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An Introduction to the Creative Industries Sector - The Skills ...

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3.0 Conclusion<strong>The</strong> UK’s creative industries sec<strong>to</strong>r comprises thirteen sub sec<strong>to</strong>rs that cover adiverse range of activities. <strong>The</strong>y are Advertising, Architecture, Art & antiques,Crafts, Design, Designer fashion, Film & video, Interactive leisure software, Music,Performing arts, Software & computer services, Publishing, Television & radio.In 1997 <strong>the</strong> <strong>Creative</strong> <strong>Industries</strong> Task Force was set up <strong>to</strong> initially define creativeindustries and identify <strong>the</strong>ir contribution <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> economy followed by investigation of<strong>the</strong> problems and opportunities relating <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>se industries and devise a plan ofaction <strong>to</strong> enable <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> promote and sustain growth and <strong>to</strong> enhance itseconomic impact.Over <strong>the</strong> last five years a considerable amount of study and strategic planningdown <strong>to</strong> regional level has been applied <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> activities relating <strong>to</strong> creativeindustries resulting in <strong>the</strong> development from a ra<strong>the</strong>r isolated and diverse range ofactivities in<strong>to</strong> an economically important and growing sec<strong>to</strong>r.In response <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Skills</strong> Task Force requirements NTOs have addressedskills issues in a number of industrial sec<strong>to</strong>rs through <strong>the</strong> production of <strong>Skills</strong>Dialogues, two of which relate <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> creative industries sec<strong>to</strong>r and haveconsequently provided a great amount of useful data.<strong>The</strong> latest development in 2003 has culminated in <strong>the</strong> creation of a <strong>Creative</strong> andCultural <strong>Skills</strong> Council that has already attracted considerable membership from<strong>the</strong> creative industries sec<strong>to</strong>r.In 2001 <strong>the</strong> creative industries sec<strong>to</strong>r employed 1.3m people in <strong>the</strong> UKrepresenting 4% of UK employment. <strong>The</strong> creative industries sec<strong>to</strong>r is one of <strong>the</strong>fastest growing parts of <strong>the</strong> economy both nationally and regionally. <strong>The</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r in<strong>the</strong> South West employs around 90,000 people, accounting for 5% of <strong>the</strong> region’sworkforce.<strong>The</strong>re is a preponderance of self employed workers, freelance workers, part timeworkers and small and medium sized businesses in many parts of <strong>the</strong> creativeindustries. Around 90% of companies in <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r employ fewer than 10 people.Sub sec<strong>to</strong>rs that have shown above average increases in employment between1997 and 2001 are Software (incl leisure) and computer services, Design anddesigner fashion and Music and <strong>the</strong> visual and performing arts.London and <strong>the</strong> South East contain <strong>the</strong> majority of creative industries but <strong>the</strong> SouthWest is <strong>the</strong> only o<strong>the</strong>r region with 2 clusters of creative industry relating <strong>to</strong>established <strong>An</strong>tique dealing and exporting activities and embryonic TV/film/digitalmedia activities.Data on employment have been obtained from <strong>the</strong> National Statistics <strong>An</strong>nualBusiness Register by matching <strong>the</strong> creative industries activities <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> StandardIndustrial Classification codes. Of <strong>the</strong> thirteen activities defined by <strong>the</strong> DCMS, Craftand Design cannot be matched and <strong>the</strong> remainder have been amalgamated <strong>to</strong>form nine sub sec<strong>to</strong>rs that can be identified down <strong>to</strong> local level.23

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