India - Income Tax Act 2010 - Saarc

S. 2(1A) I.T. ACT, 1961 1.24[ 5 (1A)] 6 “agricultural income” 7 means 8 —9[(a) any rent 10 or revenue 10 derived 10 from land 10 which is situated inIndia and is used for agricultural purposes;](b) any income derived from such land 10 by—(i) agriculture 10 ; or(ii) the performance by a cultivator or receiver of rent-in-kind ofany process ordinarily employed by a cultivator or receiverof rent-in-kind to render the produce raised or received byhim fit to be taken to market 10 ; or(iii) the sale by a cultivator or receiver of rent-in-kind of theproduce raised or received by him, in respect of which noprocess has been performed other than a process of thenature described in paragraph (ii) of this sub-clause ;(c) any income derived from any building owned and occupied bythe receiver of the rent or revenue of any such land, or occupiedby the cultivator or the receiver of rent-in-kind, of any land withrespect to which, or the produce of which, any process mentionedin paragraphs (ii) and (iii) of sub-clause (b) is carried on :9[Provided that—(i) the building is on or in the immediate vicinity of the land, andis a building which the receiver of the rent or revenue or thecultivator, or the receiver of rent-in-kind, by reason of hisconnection with the land, requires as a dwelling house, or asa store-house, or other out-building, and(ii) the land is either assessed to land revenue in India or issubject to a local rate assessed and collected by officers of theGovernment as such or where the land is not so assessed toland revenue or subject to a local rate, it is not situated—(A) in any area which is comprised within the jurisdictionof a municipality (whether known as a municipality,municipal corporation, notified area committee, townarea committee, town committee or by any other name)4. Renumbered as clause (1A) by the Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987, w.e.f.1-4-1989.5. For relevant case laws, see Taxmann’s Master Guide to Income-tax Act.6. See rules 7 and 8 for manner of computation of income which is partially agricultural andpartially from business. See also rules 7A & 7B.7. The Finance Act, 1973 introduced for the first time a scheme of partially integratedtaxation of non-agricultural income with incomes derived from agriculture for thepurposes of determining the rate of income-tax that will apply to certain non-corporateassessees. The scheme is since continued by the Annual Finance Acts. The provisionsapplicable for the assessment year 2010-11 are contained in section 2(2)/2(13)(c) and PartIV of the First Schedule to the Finance Act, 2010.8. See also Circular No. 310, dated 29-7-1981 and Circular No. 5/2003, dated 22-5-2003. Fordetails, see Taxmann’s Master Guide to Income-tax Act.9. Substituted by the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 1970, w.r.e.f. 1-4-1962.10. For meaning of the terms/expressions “rent”, “revenue”, “derived”, “revenue derived fromland”, “such land”, “agriculture” and “market”, see Taxmann’s Direct Taxes Manual, Vol. 3.