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Porifera-microbialites of the Lower Liassic (Northern Calcareous ...

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102<br />

� The <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Liassic</strong> sediments from Adnet Quarries and Steinplatte/Plattenkogel hill show a<br />

small but distinct negative δ 13 Ccarb-excursion persisting during <strong>the</strong> Hettangian and presumably<br />

ending in <strong>Lower</strong> Sinemurian time. Beside an overprint <strong>of</strong> global biogeochemical processes this<br />

excursion was probably locally influenced by bacterial sulfate reduction during organic matter<br />

degradation and automicrite formation in <strong>the</strong> sponge biomass.<br />

� <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Liassic</strong> ferromanganese crusts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Calcareous</strong> Alps show a distinct<br />

positive Ce-anomaly and a small positive Gd-anomaly, except for one from Steinplatte /<br />

Plattenkogel locality. The latter is characterized by a negative Ce-anomaly, a small negative Gd-<br />

anomaly and slightly augmented Eu values, all found in <strong>the</strong> crust material as well as in <strong>the</strong><br />

overlying <strong>Liassic</strong> spiculite. Positive Ce-anomalies in <strong>the</strong> crusts are interpreted as scavenging<br />

effects due to absorbtion <strong>of</strong> oxidized Ce by <strong>the</strong> high amounts <strong>of</strong> Fe/Mn-oxyhydroxides. The<br />

origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> negative Ce-anomaly remains unclear. Its correlation with a small Eu-anomaly<br />

suggests diagenetic influence by (hydro<strong>the</strong>rmal?) fluids.<br />

� There is no correlation between sponge settlement and geochemical data, thus colonization<br />

was exclusively controlled by sedimentation rate and water regime.

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