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Porifera-microbialites of the Lower Liassic (Northern Calcareous ...

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Localities (Facies and Sponge Analyses) 43<br />

degree thin-rayed monaxons and hexactins <strong>of</strong> non-rigid lyssacinosid species occur scattered in<br />

between.<br />

� “Transition between Adnet Formation and Allgäu Formation” (samples RJ 9-10): The<br />

outcropping section exposes red limestones <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Adnet facies that changes upward into grey<br />

limestones <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Allgäu Formation. The Adnet limestones are formed by ostracod-foram<br />

biomicrites with a very low content <strong>of</strong> isolated sponge spicules. The micr<strong>of</strong>acies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> grey<br />

limestones above is similar to that <strong>of</strong> Scheibelberg facies type and also show only a few sponge<br />

spicules that are mainly thin monaxons and hexactins belonging to hexactinellid specimens.<br />

Sponge Analyses:<br />

� The <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Liassic</strong> breccias are build by clasts <strong>of</strong> former red spiculites. Most likely <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

reworked and dislocated due to <strong>the</strong> subsidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> local basin that began to form on top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

drowned platform area as shown by <strong>the</strong> succession from red platform limestone to grey<br />

limestones <strong>of</strong> basinal settings. In <strong>the</strong> spiculites, most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sponge spicules are unequally<br />

scattered hence <strong>the</strong>y do not show any configuration <strong>of</strong> skeletal structures. Thus most remains<br />

seem to be <strong>of</strong> allochthonous to parautochthonous origin. In contrast, <strong>the</strong> grey facies type <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Allgäu Formation does not show demosponge spicules any more but instead <strong>of</strong> that a small<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> mainly thin monaxons and hexactins which presumably belongs to lyssacinosid<br />

specimens from deep water environments.<br />

4.12. Luegwinkel (LW)<br />

Geological Setting:<br />

� The locality Luegwinkel is situated sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong> Golling about 150 m NNE <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road to Paß<br />

Lueg (Fig. 23). The site is accessible by keeping right at <strong>the</strong> junction just behind <strong>the</strong> Lammer<br />

bridge. After about 500 m a trail leads in east direction into <strong>the</strong> forest, where <strong>Liassic</strong> limestones<br />

are exposed at one big (ÖK50 / Blatt 94 Hallein, R 07 3940, H 52 7128) and several smaller outcrops<br />

(Fig. 24).<br />

� At Luegwinkel <strong>the</strong> Triassic Dachsteinkalk (at top with forams <strong>of</strong> Triasina sp.) is overlain by<br />

different <strong>Liassic</strong> red limestones <strong>of</strong> mainly Adnet facies type. The Triassic-Jurassic boundary<br />

section is exposed at a 4-5 m high and about 30 m long wall section along a runnel (Pl. 6A), in<br />

opposite to <strong>the</strong> Strubberg Fm. that builds <strong>the</strong> lower slope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>astern mountain (elevation<br />

<strong>of</strong> 690 m). Southwest <strong>of</strong> this large-sized outcrop <strong>the</strong>re are several small sites inside <strong>the</strong> forest,<br />

where different <strong>Liassic</strong> red limestones crop out in alternation with Triassic grey limestones. The<br />

small and separated outcrops <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Liassic</strong> limestones do not allow specific stratigraphic

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