Limer LMC, Assessment Calculations for C-14 Labelled Gas and ...
Limer LMC, Assessment Calculations for C-14 Labelled Gas and ...
Limer LMC, Assessment Calculations for C-14 Labelled Gas and ...
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3 EDA-specific AssumptionsThe purpose of this section is to outline those assessment assumptions that are specificto the assessment of the EDA. A distinction is made between those assumptions made<strong>for</strong> each of the two gases of interest.3.1 C-<strong>14</strong>As noted in <strong>Limer</strong> et al. (2011), to assess the potential impacts associated with gaseousreleases of C-<strong>14</strong>, it is important to account <strong>for</strong> factors that may affect the calculatedimpacts of any C-<strong>14</strong> entering the soil zone, <strong>and</strong> also any factors that may determine theinitial release of C-<strong>14</strong> labelled gas from the wastes.For the assessment of the EDA, the following uncertainties associated with the initialrelease of C-<strong>14</strong> labelled gas from the wastes are considered in a range of near-fieldcalculations which provide the source fluxes <strong>for</strong> the EDA assessment (Small et al.,2011b).Case 2 groundwater flow with PIER Inventory A, with instantaneous release ofC-<strong>14</strong> from all metal wastes <strong>and</strong> slower release from the graphite matrix, based onelicitations (Case2_InvA) (the reference case);A variant of Case2_InvA case examining the effect of instantaneous C-<strong>14</strong> releasefrom all C-<strong>14</strong> wastes including the 9.3 TBq anticipated to be present in graphite(Case2_InvA_C<strong>14</strong>rel);A variant of Case2_InvA case examining the effect of increased flow resulting fromconsidering higher cap infiltration rates (Case2_var1_InvA); A variant of Case2_InvA examining the effect of a slower release from the Stage 3decommissioning metals (Case2_InvA_S3M); <strong>and</strong>Case 2 groundwater flow with PIER Inventory B (additional volume <strong>for</strong> newbuild), where the flow model takes account of the increased vault volume, <strong>and</strong>uses the same C-<strong>14</strong> release assumptions as Case2_InvA (Case2_InvB).The PIER A2 <strong>and</strong> B2 C-<strong>14</strong> inventories are given in Table 3-1; the inventory data comesfrom Harper (2011). In the B2 inventory not only is the total anticipated C-<strong>14</strong> inventorygreater, more of it is anticipated to be emplaced in the first three EDA vaults (15 to 17).12