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chapter 3 inventory of local food systems

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Project CP/59 - “Instruments and institutions to develop <strong>local</strong> <strong>food</strong> <strong>systems</strong>”<br />

This procedure is repeated several times before coming to a moment <strong>of</strong> synthesis. For<br />

this, the participants take note <strong>of</strong> the conversations at the various tables and a final<br />

dialogue is held in plenary. After the café, the organisers process all results in a written<br />

document to be sent to all participants.<br />

After two presentations with the main results and recommendations <strong>of</strong> the research<br />

projects, three rounds <strong>of</strong> dialogue were held with as central question: “How can<br />

sustainable <strong>food</strong> chains be strenghtened?”. In the second round, a new question was<br />

introduced to focus on what is new (‘What new things did you learn?’), while in the final<br />

round participants were asked to specifically search for elements needed for change<br />

(‘What is needed to bring about change?’). In plenary conversation, every table was<br />

asked to think about what they think is the most important lever to strengthen<br />

sustainable <strong>food</strong> chains.<br />

5.2.3. Levers to strengthen sustainable <strong>food</strong> chains<br />

After the workshop, we clustered the reactions, ideas and what was written on the table<br />

cloths into the following four levers:<br />

1. Consciousness <strong>of</strong> the consumer through responsibilisation. In this special<br />

attention is devoted to the clarity <strong>of</strong> the principles <strong>of</strong> sustainability and their<br />

dissemination in an innovative and creative way (particularly to access young<br />

people). Through consciousness, participants felt the need to work on the<br />

responsibility <strong>of</strong> the consumer, with his increased participation in sustainable<br />

<strong>food</strong> chains as a possible result. However, some draw attention to the choice<br />

and the voice <strong>of</strong> the consumer, who is not always willing or able to spend<br />

more money on buying <strong>food</strong>.<br />

2. More sales by more creative marketing. Innovation should respond to social<br />

reality. One aspect that disserves more attention is the possible symbiosis<br />

between sustainability and scale economies, that is, to couple efficient<br />

distribution in mainstream supply chains with communication, fair prices and<br />

long-term relationships that characterise LFS. Both <strong>local</strong> and mainstream <strong>food</strong><br />

<strong>systems</strong> may benefit from existing product image assets, such as price and<br />

quality as well as assets that yet need to be further developed, such as<br />

products’ connectedness to the region and organic character.<br />

3. Building competences by pr<strong>of</strong>essionalisation and guidance. Guidance and<br />

support should be more oriented towards the development <strong>of</strong> skills and the<br />

further pr<strong>of</strong>essionalisation <strong>of</strong> sustainable <strong>food</strong> chains. In that sense, the central<br />

question was reformulated as follows: ‘How can sustainable <strong>food</strong> chains<br />

strengthem themselves?’ Government should work out policies that are<br />

supportive and motivating and that creates (financial and legal) space for<br />

innovation. Support and guidance <strong>of</strong> supply chains should be more coherent<br />

by bundling the efforts <strong>of</strong> different institutions into a network.<br />

4. Stimulating and facilitating government framwork. Government has an<br />

important stimulating and facilitating role in each <strong>of</strong> the aforementioned<br />

SPSD II - Part I - Sustainable production and consumption patterns - Agro-Food 72

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