THE HOLOCAUST IS OVER WE MUST RISE FROM ITS ASHES

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suspended daily, and not just to evade a decision . . . I asked people every oncein a while for their opinions. Opinions are divided. It can be said that the moreDiasporic a person is, the greater his fear. When a person who left the Diasporaand settles in Israel, his fear decreases . . . I want to say my opinion. If he canbe left in this state, that any day his sentence may be executed, this is what Iwant, although it is cruel . . .Almogi: And what if not . . .Burg: Will there be a vote here? I don’t know if the cabinet should do it. BenGurion: The cabinet must do it. The president will ask for the opinion of thecabinet. It cannot be avoided.Eshkol: For me the question is not of conscience, not of misgivings . . . Fromthe first moment of his capture, I said to myself: If it is possible that after thetrial he will walk in the world with Cain’s mark and be treated accordingly—itis much more than the five minutes of an execution. I tried to talk with somepeople. I know it is not likely. Probably the matter will be over in the fiveminutes of the execution.Ben-Gurion: We should also decide on the official pardon. If it reaches thepresident, the president will ask the cabinet for its opinion. Burg’s proposal,according to the attorney general, is against the law.Burg: I propose we make an experimental vote on Eshkol’s proposal, and afterthe experimental vote, a final one.They vote. The whole cabinet is against Eshkol and my father. The minutes state:“Eshkol’s proposals get two votes.”Ben-Gurion: After the experimental vote—the final vote.Decision: (unanimously) Not to recommend to the president to commute thesentence of Adolf Eichmann.My father and Eshkol lost that battle. But the days did come, the days of myfather, when his astonishing Jewishness, morality, and wisdom will go hand in handand will be the column of fire that leads Israeli decision makers. Eichmann washanged and burned, my father is dead. As time passes I discover him more and misshim even much more. I have no words; I do not know how I would have voted thenand there. Thanks are due to Eichmann, under whose dark light I found my lost
father. All I have left is to ask forgiveness for the many years of criticism. Forgive me,father. You towered over me.The chapter of Adolf Eichmann’s personal life ended, but only then did the Shoahchapter in Israeli identity begin. The Eichmann trial took place during the Bar Mitzvahyear of the state, in which the state’s parents would have proclaimed publicly,“Blessed He that exempted me of this one’s punishment,” according to Jewishcustom. We are free of Eichmann, but not at all resolved by his punishment: theShoah and its interpretations.Compared to that year, my Bar Mitzvah was in the year of the Six-Day War.Victory was magnified, even beyond its natural dimensions, because of the depth ofthe fears and worries in the three weeks of build-up to the war. Three weeks is asymbolic period. It took the Romans three weeks, from Tamuz 17 when theybreached Jerusalem’s walls, to Av 9, when they ransacked the temple, burned it, anddestroyed Jerusalem, in the year a.d. 70, the year of the Ruin. It is the ultimate Jewishexpression of awaiting the inevitable annihilation.Governments do not fall at once, and movements do not end in one fell swoop.Processes and trends take time to ripen and form, and public opinion needs patienceto translate feelings into political acts. The dying Mapai government was givenanother shot of life with the Six-Day War, which coincided with the tumultuous yearsof the stormy 1960s. The war captured the imagination of the enthusiastic Israelis foranother moment in history. In the eyes of many, the war was the last battle fought inthe War of Independence. It was a miraculous war that brought to the surface greatpatriotism and renewed trust in the leadership. It was followed six years later by the“Third Temple Ruin” war of Yom Kippur. The images of defeat were shockingcompared with the bravado born in 1967. When Israeli TV broadcast reels ofhumiliated Israeli soldiers holding their hands up, they looked like the child wearing acap and holding up his hands in the burning Warsaw ghetto. It shattered the image ofthe undefeated native Israeli, the Sabra, a member of the Labor Movement by birth.History is not just extraordinary events; it is also the consistent, ordinary flow ofeveryday life. The next historic coalition was already flowing in mental currents,flushing all until it crowned Mr. Shoah himself, Menahem Begin, the first prime
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THE HOLOCAUST IS OVER; WE MUSTRISE
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THE HOLOCAUST IS OVER; WE MUST RISE
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In loving memory of my late parents
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Notes 243Index 247
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none of this could have happened.An
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word “former” is attached to yo
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This is how I explain the fierce pu
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eternal renewal of the world. But n
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CHAPTER 1
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I WAS BORN IN JANUARY 1955 IN GERMA
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When I finished writing my first bo
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I had heard her say that more than
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of my late father. We traveled far
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CHAPTER 2THE HOLOCAUST, EVER-PRESEN
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youngest son, Noam, did not join th
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Bank; New Age and Buddhist experime
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CHAPTER 3
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WHERE TO BEGIN? HOW DO YOU START CL
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ight, and Eban, if the 1967 boundar
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CHAPTER 4
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MY NEIGHBOR RAMI’S PARENTS CAME F
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When he woke up, he continued the c
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power. The local leadership of Ben
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How could it be that everything “
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As the Zionist movement aspired to
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everything changed dramatically and
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“Masada will not fall again” be
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So, three traumatized communities c
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CHAPTER 5
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WHAT COLOR WAS THE HOLOCAUST? PROBA
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seemed to side with me and my frien
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into ploughshares and wait patientl
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When my initial courtship of Yael c
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only during the long incubation per
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liked to compare the Palestinian Na
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Fanon is an expert witness worth li
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prevention.” How targeted could i
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themselves to speak words that shou
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followed the war? If not, how did h
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war, therefore they should not know
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CHAPTER 6LESSONS FROM THE HOLOCAUST
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“nationhood,” including its int
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in anger over the Dreyfus Affair, b
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1943, upon hearing of the Warsaw gh
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is compared to the Shoah, dwarfed b
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ad fortune, to express anger, to re
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e the cause of constant political f
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use the refugee problem to denounce
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Almost everywhere the Shoah serves
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with the moral parity among the chi
Page 106 and 107: CHAPTER 7
Page 108 and 109: THE HIGH POINT OF MY SEVENTH GRADE
Page 110 and 111: at least, before the Warsaw ghetto
Page 112 and 113: than a million Jews who had walked
Page 114 and 115: ebels and the disciples of the yout
Page 116 and 117: exterminated. A group of Jewish you
Page 118 and 119: grenade. Natan Rapoport, the sculpt
Page 120 and 121: we will not respond. We will sacrif
Page 122 and 123: against Us.” It is self-evident,
Page 124 and 125: of now we got lost. We need to retu
Page 128 and 129: BECAUSE OF ADOLF EICHMANN, I CAN’
Page 130 and 131: discussion about garbage technology
Page 132 and 133: gap between my father’s world and
Page 134 and 135: independent Jewish Commonwealth, th
Page 136 and 137: Eichmann harmony at the right pitch
Page 138 and 139: the victors at Nuremberg presented,
Page 140 and 141: the highest order. Without people l
Page 142 and 143: The landlady did not lie, and never
Page 144 and 145: of whom only one was a non-Jew, a g
Page 146 and 147: The Grunwald trial had become the K
Page 148 and 149: Canaanite left, and the yearling of
Page 150 and 151: to shape a new Israeli generation t
Page 152 and 153: trial . . . he would use expression
Page 154 and 155: light to humanity. But they continu
Page 158 and 159: minister who came from “there,”
Page 162 and 163: “WHO REMEMBERS THE ARMENIAN HOLOC
Page 164 and 165: . . . an ideologue with firm belief
Page 166 and 167: Today we are armed to the teeth, be
Page 168 and 169: and Romanians. We would have shut o
Page 170 and 171: It turned out that the Dalai Lama,
Page 172 and 173: War II, an estimated half a million
Page 174 and 175: An empire without colonies launched
Page 176 and 177: So familiar and yet so far removed
Page 178 and 179: was the first governor of southwest
Page 180 and 181: mention other states, the Jewish wo
Page 182 and 183: square and deserted the universal h
Page 184 and 185: peoples’ holocausts. In a world i
Page 186 and 187: we raise our guests and force-feed
Page 190 and 191: JUDAISM IS A CIVILIZATION THAT IS T
Page 192 and 193: the Jewish Pantheon, namely in the
Page 194 and 195: dogma are the most dangerously viol
Page 196 and 197: His words express no condolences an
Page 198 and 199: most meaningful clash to take place
Page 200 and 201: Korah’s racism lacks the mechanis
Page 202 and 203: aka HaRambam. All of them belong to
Page 204 and 205: lecture, a professor stood up.“I
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The revolution that did not happen
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the deceitful war in Lebanon, for t
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and not in Le Monde, in French? His
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a new prayer book, a Siddur, in whi
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CHAPTER 11MAKE GOD SMILE AGAIN
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Does it really matter who is guilty
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Divine intervention did not come to
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enemy-brethren? My Shoah question i
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wept, and kept watch; but when the
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acceptance of those who were discri
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and impatient beliefs win over many
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Chinese tyranny.The sum total point
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—Karl Marx, Leon Trotsky, Sigmund
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and outlooks. It was not just a dif
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CHAPTER 12
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HOW MANY TIMES SHOULD A MAN DIE? H
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Israelis made a motion. So I starte
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innovation that included my sister
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heard this melody at any other home
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nations that do not know you and on
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I never made secret of my opinion t
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admissible. I am sorry, but this do
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prime minister with Germany’s pre
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only synagogue where the cantor Mei
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3. An official press release by Net
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6. Yehuda Elkana, “In Defense of
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INDEXAbraham, 107, 158, 178, 184, 2
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British Mandate of Palestine, 99-10
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faith, 206-9, 211, 213, 240Finkielk
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198, 203-16, 226, 231-3, 239; color
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Jonas, Hans, 205-6Jordan, 67, 82-3,
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Namibia, 161-5, 174Napoleon III, 52
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Rwanda, 86, 144, 151-2, 155, 158, 1
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Ukraine, 29, 32, 36, 74United Natio
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THE HOLOCAUST IS OVER WE MUST RISE FROM ITS ASHES

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