280ATI-ANTICA, .lI,NE, 1931strtrct'ia e act,i,ott.Th,e Unitecl States must playu, clec:i.s,iae role at tlt,e 79Jp conferencei/ that conference is toach,'ieue th,e a,ims for mh,i,ch, itrs callecl. Th,at PresidentII ctoter un,derstct,tr,cl,s th,is ,jseuidencecl by' his ,insistence onar+tt,s red,uction at tlrc recemtc ott u ett t,i oto o f th e I nt e rn ati, o nalCltanztte r of C ontnterce a,nd,nou; by th,e ,m,i;sirn of h,is Secretctryof State to th,e leudingcountries of Europe.OURBUS//V.ESSDIAGNOSTICIANSITNtL'S,\ the c-r catlteclrnv pt'0nounccntenls o{ Lnnkers, corytorati,on heacls andsytokesmett, of Wall Street improL:e,tlt,ere ,is d,anger th,at bigbusiness ntay lose its halo i,nth,is countr'.t1. As a, sample oftlt,c: type of fi,shi,ng in w'h,.i,chour moguls of inclustry are etlltageclthese days tae turn toPresid,ent J. A. Farr"ell, of theU. ^9. 9'teel CoryLorat,ion, thetrr.rrliti,onal ba,rometer ofAmet'icatt affai,rs.Adrl,ressing the Nati,onal.h' oreigrt T racle C ounci,l recently,Mr. Fctrtkll gaue seueralrersons for th,e present depressictrt,one of whtch, strikes us0s rttost oriq,inal. IIe sa'icl:" B eca,ltse 13 ,000,000 i,m,migt'nrttscante f rom abroacl ittthe clecad,e ltrececlinq the tuar,Loe shoulcl not ouerlook thepo,rt the LIni,tecl States dsplaying i,n ca,rryi,ng a larqebtr,rdett o.f Europe's u,nenlploynt,ent."Th,e naiuety of this assertionis ctpytalling. It comes i,n bad,taste from the head, of an i,ntlustr"ywh,i,ch more than ary1other ou;es 'its growth l,argeltlto labor f ;'om, abroad. It i,s truethat i.f these peopl,e had, stayeclat 'home we slt,oulcJ haue no unem,ytloyment.Tltat need,s nos,pecial proof . But it i,s alsotrue that th,ese people ilereTCPICS OF THE MONTI_1(Contirluecl from Page 216)tuith us i,n time of prosperi,tyarad, played, no small part incr eat'ing th,at ytr o syterity.T h,at tlt,e ileytress,ion h,&sgreatly l,ouered, the stock of ourbus'iness di,ognosticians. therecan be no dou,bt. But the f aultis not u;i,th the depression. It'is rath,er" with, sttclt, balclerd,ashas th,is ufl'tich bustness leaders'ltaue been uttem,ng ,in uolumessutce tlt,e dr:pressr,on began.FORMINGA BLOC--J-._f .\- I't'ut'i,lrtrc. ll,r' llelirrnl tncutl)pr.J of llta C'ily Cottncill'r,a,"-e organizeil into a bloc,to pro,mote, ostensi,bly, theytoli,ti,cal, ,interests of th,e ltolianmi,nority in th,at city. Off Ltand,,it wotLlcl seem, that tltis is an illadr-ised,tnoLte, and, on generalprinciples u:e sh,oulcl be opysosedto it from a ciuic stantly.toint.But i,n Prouid,e,nce, as elserclt,ere,there ,is a tend,encya,]llonq those i,n power to erclu,rlefrom office, or fromtions of posi,-auth,ori,ty, Amer,ica,nsof recent or,igitt,, ancl in l{eu.:Englanrl esyteci,ally, tlt,ose whoctre n,ot of yti,oneer stock. Thtsenclurages nl,easures of racialclef ense" Itt Rh,ocle Islancl i,t encoura,gecLth,e forntation of aFrench-Canadian ltl,oc anrl aCatholi,c bloc. The i,clecr, is tosecure a squ,ore deal.' ' tr- orm,,itt,c1 a t.,loc,' ' tut'i,testhe editor of the Irar-reN Ecnoof th,at \tate, "t,s not the id,ealtucty of doi,ng tlzinqs, but thereis little ideali,sm i,n poli,tics. Iti,s easy to theori,ze prettilytt',lten, one is on toyt, bu.t f or onttat th,e bottom tl,te end. f requentlyjttrti,fiecl th,e means. A blocntctu learJ to the ema,nci,pati,onol tl'te 90,000 'It,alians in th,isState u:ho h,aue too meeklyobeyed the d,ictates of t-lt,oseu;lt,ose only t:i,rtu,e LUas, cr,ppcrr,en.tly, thut th,e.y calne herefi,rst."Ol,d stock Americans nri,glttpreuent suclr, atti,tudes as theseby treating all citiaens ali,ke, inpoli,ti,cs as i,n cill oth,er f,ekls orAmerican life.--ITALIAN -,:.COLLEGEGRADUATESI f is gralilyinq to scP .soL tno)t.tl lJ0ttnry ttten And'tulnlen of ltalian blood i,n thelist of g,ratltLates mnw a,ppeari,ng'in the claily press of thi,scottntry. Wlti,le the num,berinpr"oytorti,on to popul,ation is sti,llsm,all, it t,s ,i,ncreasing f ront,t1ea,r to year, and th,,is aurlursrrell lor flte grortp.One thing ltal,i,ans in Americotxeed, anil tlta,t i,s genuineleaclershi,p tui,tlt. o soci,al, u,ietnpointuh,ich can leacl the massesof our people i,nto tlte fullnessof America,n lif e" For th,i,sleaclershi,p tae tnust l,ook to t'hettouth, cont'ing ou,t of col,legetltesecond, anil tltird, genera,-tion of ltali,an Ant,eri,cans u;h,o,buildinyt on tl't,e soli,cl, founclatiort,sof their i,mmiylrant fatlte'rs,can ail,d, tlt,eir share to tlr,econtr'ibuti,ou, of Italy toAmer',ica.T'h,e.se young men cind, rlonl,ertw'ill encounter manu obstacles,suf er a certain preiud,ice wh,i,cltu,nfortunately does enist, butcom,ytared, wi,th,**hat tlteir f ather-cu:ent througlt, th,eir Ttath isrr:latiuely sm,ooth. Th,ey h,cLuea, better t:h,a,nce of bei,ng juclgeclon their nr,erits than t'h,ei,r preeler:essnrshaae h,acl. Ant,ericamill ac:r:ept th.em rci,th greaterliberali,ty. Theq mill unclerstand,America better.If thi,s prom,i,sinu ltum,an, ntcr,-terial can unpress ,Ltporr th,eAme'r'ioan' scene the cultnral,c:lr,aracter of tlt,e great recefrom which, i,t sqtrings, giuingin th,e tneasnre i,n which i,t recer,ues,serainq unself,shly andmisely, i,t will, Itaue ju,stifiecl thehopes of th,e country toh,ose opportttniti,esit has caytitalized.
to the exceptional ciirnate ofthe regionn where neither heatnor cold, humidit"v nor wind, attaina degree such as to rendera sojourn there unpleasant.lllhe valley which opens up tothe north of Garda may be consideredas a great square, opento the south and closed on a1lother sides. To the east, one{inds Baldo and Stiva, separatedfrom the gorge of Loppiowhich descends to iess thanthree hundred meters above seaIevel; to the ll'est one sees Bocchettaand llombio, with thericlge of Tenno; and to thetraining, hc sucldenl)- realizeclthat he had actualiy reachedsomervhere with his iandscapepainting; that, in other words,he had done something newunconsciousl.v.This sensitive, eager, nervousand neyer-wbolly-inactiveyoung artist has a "philosophyof art" that is quite simple."You simPl5' work harcl, anclif .vou har.e an-r'thing in ;'ou itwill come out. You should fa1lin love with .r-61l art, make ittire most important tiring inLauguages at BLon n Linir.ersity,a post he soon relinquished,hoivever, in orcler toenter the field of meclicine, inu'hich he acquired nationalfame. About the same timeYincenzo Botta, s'ho ]rad cometo the trnited States in orderto inr-estigate the Americanpublic school s1-stem, was askedto fill the cliair of Italian inthe {Inir-ersit.-v of the Cit"v ofNew York. Botta was not onlyan exceilent teacher, but alsoan zrccomplishecl scholar ancll-riter. Among the man-l l'orksThE CHAAM CT THE LAKE GAIIDA I]EGION(Cortlitnted. from puge 262)DCEI DEPRESSICN AFFECT AQT?(Continued front. Page 264)your life, and let nothing interferervith it. " Alfreclo Crimiis not married, which relieveshis mind of many things, vet hedoes not conclernn an artist'smarrying. In fact, he sa.vs, itis often advantageous in that itprovicles a spur, a sort of combineclpraise ancl encouragement,l'ithorlt which many artistsdo not c1o their best work.Behind Crimi, of course,there is that heritage of craftsmanshipthat is so t;-pical ofhis race. Tlte Italian takes281north there is Biaina and itssteep spur, on which the ruinsof the Castei ,l'Arco standguard over the spiendid expan-qeof Garda. The characteristicsof the land formationanil configuration seem to havebeen made especially to gatherin the plain the mild air whichthe mirror of the lake warmsin the winter and refreshes inthe summer; and thus there isformed that medium climate,far frorn extremes, so favorableto those l-ho must needsbe careful of their health. Anclso it is that Riva, ever-y winter,sees its hotels filled by peopleseeking distraction or comfcrtin this little parailise. Thecity is soon visited. The beautifulchurch of the Inviolataon the Arco roacl, the miniatureart-gallery which the poet Andrea\{affei gathered for hisfriend Lutti, and a few otherattractions, is all it has to offer;but its landscape is incomparable,the surroundings, especialll-the Pona1e road, areinteresting incleecl and thewhole region is favored by Nature,who iras lavished uPon ither most wonilerful gifts.great pricle in what he cloes, especiall.vmartuall.v and professionall;-,anil he does not hesitateto show his handiwork lrnblushinglyto all ancl sundr'-v,confident as he is of its qualitY.There is something profoundin this thought, when one considersthat it ma-r'lie at the bottomof the reasons why such alarge proportion of secondgenerationItalian-Americanshave attzrined the success theYhave in the professions and inthe manual arts in Arnerica.ITALIAN TDUCATCR,T IN EAIILV AMERICAI! DAV/(Contin.ucd front Poge 256)which he publisheil, the mostnoteworthv perhaps are hisDi,scourses on tlt,e Life, Cha,rcLcterancl Policy of Cauour',hisDcr,nte s,s Philosoph,er, Patriotanrl, Poet, arid his fli,storicalA ccottnt uf II ocl r. r'n P h,rlo so'ph,yrn ltal't1,In vierv of x'hat has beensaid, it will be easiiv seen thatthe contribution made by theearl-v teachers of Italian toAmerican eclucation was inc'leedr.'er"v extensive and of theutm'ost value. Thef impartedto tJie students of Arnerica aknorvledge of one of tlre mostbeautifui languages of EuroPe;they brought rvithin their reachone of the richest ancl niost inspiringliteratures in ther'r-orld; and thev created anclfostered among the people ofthis country a keen and permanentintelest in Italian cultureand civilization, which wa-sdestinecl to exert a rernalkallleinfluence on practicalll' everl'American poet ancl prose writerfrom \\rashington In'ing toJaues Russell Lorvell atlclllarion Clan'fortl.
- Page 1 and 2: NTI LTHE ITALIAII I}IOITTIILY ISEYI
- Page 3 and 4: AI-I-ANTIC.\, ILrNE, 1931 241TeleBl
- Page 5 and 6: ATLANTICA'S OBStrRVATORY243rest. es
- Page 7 and 8: ATT,ANTIT,AThe ltalian Monthly Re.r
- Page 9 and 10: EuPCpe .nJ thn untteJ St.tesbe D".
- Page 11 and 12: EUROPE AND THE LTNITED STATES249l'"
- Page 13 and 14: of being a creature of theearth, th
- Page 15 and 16: SALANDRA'S PART IN THE WORI,D \\IAR
- Page 17 and 18: It. li.n EJucc ttn,in E.nlu Amepico
- Page 19 and 20: \)(/huN eql n.tDon tn?A Do"onin Dno
- Page 21 and 22: WHY NEGI-ECT DANTE?' ri " poets. lt
- Page 23 and 24: .,''..:lqtiArlir:tilitilt:TorboleL"
- Page 25 and 26: Dces DepPessicn Afft.t A nt?D".iJ"J
- Page 27 and 28: Th" E.l.nce rf Tn.Jn Ent neenIt. l,
- Page 29 and 30: Tl," lQreolIt"honLJ n ivensitgfon F
- Page 31 and 32: Exhibition of lourisln in 1911.:,nd
- Page 33 and 34: AiJinq thn C"lr-bu, l-i cspit. l,Th
- Page 35 and 36: B ooks In ReviewTHE MODERN ITALIAN
- Page 37 and 38: llroclamation of the German Empirea
- Page 39 and 40: tion is not la f olle d,u logis,lh.
- Page 41: EUROPE AND THE UNITED ST:\TES279mat
- Page 45 and 46: irclLrcle Charles IIacl
- Page 47 and 48: THE ITAI-IANS IN THtr UNITED STATES
- Page 49 and 50: A Mlnlaturc Anthology,,IL BAON VENT
- Page 51 and 52: SPBCIAL OF'FER TO OUR PAID SUBSCRIB