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Korea Credit Guarantee Fund and Its Contribution to the Korean Economy

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Table 21 Estimates of costs <strong>and</strong> benefits of KODIT 15(Unit : billion KRW)The above table shows that <strong>the</strong> benefits of KODIT exceed <strong>the</strong> costs. The Benefit <strong>to</strong> Cost(B/C) ratio 16 which shows <strong>the</strong> efficiency of a public institution has ranged from 5.2 <strong>to</strong> 7.3 times,which implies <strong>the</strong> operation of KODIT has been efficient.VII. Recent innovation effort <strong>and</strong> future development strategyKODIT has made great contribution <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of SMEs as well as overcomingnational challenges such as <strong>the</strong> oil shock <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial crisis. Never<strong>the</strong>less, it was pointedout that <strong>the</strong> overblown amount of credit guarantee since <strong>the</strong> financial crisis hindered <strong>the</strong>working of <strong>the</strong> financial market based on market principle, prolonged <strong>the</strong> life span of marginalSMEs <strong>and</strong> placed a heavy burden on <strong>the</strong> national economy due <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> high cost in operating <strong>the</strong>guarantee scheme. In response <strong>to</strong> this, KODIT derived a new corporate vision HOPE-KODITwhich aims at operational, organizational, personnel innovation with an ultimate goal of pursingself-sustainability. Each character of HOPE st<strong>and</strong>s for healthy capital structure, optimal SMEsupport, professional workforce <strong>and</strong> ethical operation. HOPE symbolizes <strong>the</strong> strong will ofKODIT <strong>to</strong> achieve systematic innovation with a market friendly approach. To achieve thisvision, KODIT set up three objectives; (a) reducing default rate <strong>to</strong> 4% until 2008, (b)eliminating high cost low efficiency fac<strong>to</strong>rs, (c) balancing public interest <strong>and</strong> commercialism,contrary <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous approach which solely focused on public interest.15 The results for year 2003 <strong>to</strong> 2005 were calculated by KODIT using <strong>the</strong> methodology of KIET.16 A public project is said <strong>to</strong> be efficient when <strong>the</strong> ratio is equal <strong>to</strong> or above 1.122

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