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Korea Credit Guarantee Fund and Its Contribution to the Korean Economy

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<strong>the</strong> number of department was reduced <strong>to</strong> 22 from 25, new strategic departments wereestablished, which are Innovation Strategy Office, Performance Evaluation Department,Business Development Office, <strong>and</strong> Industry Research Department. Branch offices wereregrouped under <strong>the</strong> business headquarter system <strong>to</strong> boost <strong>the</strong> local-based business, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>senior direc<strong>to</strong>rs of business headquarters were entrusted with <strong>the</strong> right of personnelmanagement. In addition, Hi-plus Teams were installed for a more efficient risk management.Hi-plus teams, which are responsible for <strong>the</strong> guarantees surpassing KRW 1 billion, specialize inlarge-sum guarantee.C. Personnel innovationPersonnel system focuses both on ability-oriented management <strong>and</strong> performance-orientedcompensation, which differs from a former seniority system. Organization will be groupedaccording <strong>to</strong> positions <strong>and</strong> duties, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> difference in remuneration according <strong>to</strong> employee’sperformance will be widened. Appraisals based on seniority system will be cut down, <strong>and</strong> eachemployee will be given rotational duties according <strong>to</strong> his ability <strong>and</strong> performance.VIII. ConclusionKODIT has experienced <strong>the</strong> ups <strong>and</strong> downs of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n economy since its establishmentin 1976. It provided credit guarantees for market stabilization at every economic crisis <strong>and</strong>served as a driving force of <strong>the</strong> economic growth of <strong>Korea</strong>. The major contributions of KODITcan be summarized as follows. First, KODIT supported SMEs financing by guaranteeing <strong>the</strong>ircredit. <strong>Credit</strong> guarantee alleviates <strong>the</strong> discrimination between SMEs <strong>and</strong> large enterprises in <strong>the</strong>financial market <strong>and</strong> enhances efficiency in <strong>the</strong> allocation of financial resources. Also bysupporting SMEs, <strong>the</strong> driving force of <strong>the</strong> future economy, it promotes economic vitality.Second, KODIT contributed <strong>to</strong> building up a credit-based society. Through its unique approvalprocess focusing on intangible resources of SMEs ra<strong>the</strong>r than its collateral, KODIT hasfacilitated credit-based commercial transaction <strong>and</strong> enhanced credit management ability ofenterprises. Third, KODIT contributed <strong>to</strong> balanced growth of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n economy. Bysupporting <strong>the</strong> financing of SMEs that lag behind large enterprises, it eases <strong>the</strong> inequalitybetween SMEs <strong>and</strong> large enterprises.The successful operation of KODIT of <strong>the</strong> last 30 years has become a benchmarking targe<strong>to</strong>f countries around <strong>the</strong> world. During <strong>the</strong> first half year of 2006, KODIT introduced its credit124

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