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A socially cohesive and<br />

economically vibrant US<br />

democracy and a viable, just<br />

global community require<br />

informed, engaged, open-minded,<br />

and socially responsible people<br />

committed to the common<br />

good and practiced in “doing”<br />

democracy.<br />

democracy. In a divided and unequal world, education—from K–12 through<br />

college and beyond—can open up opportunities to develop each person’s full<br />

talents, equip graduates to contribute to economic recovery and innovation,<br />

and cultivate responsibility to a larger common good. Achieving that goal<br />

will require that civic learning and democratic engagement be not sidelined<br />

but central. Civic learning needs to be an integral component of every level<br />

of education, from grade school through graduate school, across all fields of<br />

study.<br />

We are not suggesting that colleges implement a single required civics<br />

course. That would hardly be suffcient. Rather, we are calling on colleges<br />

and universities to adopt far more ambitious standards that can be measured<br />

over time to indicate whether institutions and their students are becoming<br />

more civic-minded. This report therefore urges every college and university<br />

to foster a civic ethos that governs campus life, make civic literacy a goal for<br />

every graduate, integrate civic inquiry within majors and general education,<br />

and advance civic action as lifelong practice (see fig. 4 for specific indicators<br />

in each of the four areas). In so doing, we seek a more comprehensive vision<br />

to guide the twenty-first-century formulation of education for democratic<br />

citizenship on college and university campuses. As this report suggests,<br />

investing in this broader vision promises to cultivate more informed,<br />

engaged, and responsible citizens while also contributing to economic vitality,<br />

more equitable and flourishing communities, and the overall civic health of<br />

the nation.<br />

The Call to Action outlined in Chapter III is designed to make civic<br />

learning and democratic engagement—US and global—an animating national<br />

priority. It recommends building a foundation for responsible citizenship<br />

by making such learning an expectation for all students, whether in schools,<br />

colleges, community colleges, or universities. Everyone has a role to play in<br />

building the knowledge, skills, values, and civic actions that all students need.<br />

The recommendations in Chapter III, derived from a broad base of civic<br />

educators, identify some of the multiple courses of collective, coordinated<br />

actions that can be undertaken by a broad coalition if we hope to transform<br />

civic learning and democratic engagement from aspiration to everyday<br />

practice.<br />

The National Call to Action seeks to restore education for democratic<br />

engagement to its intended high standing and charts a direction for doing<br />

so—a direction that keeps sharply in view both the reality of global<br />

interdependence and the yearning for greater freedom and self-direction<br />

expressed by peoples around the world. Above all, it argues for ensuring<br />

that all college students devote time and effort to the kinds of “real-world”<br />

challenges that every society confronts, and where civic knowledge and<br />

judgment must shape public choices.<br />

14

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