Hams in Space!
Hams in Space! - Free and Open Source Software
Hams in Space! - Free and Open Source Software
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Number8 on your FHdbM:k e.rd<br />
Touch-Tone<br />
Activated Scanner<br />
So you won't miss a call!<br />
by Don Moser AA7Y<br />
I<br />
ne xpe nsive , wide-frequency<br />
cove rage scanners have been<br />
developed <strong>in</strong>to val uable tools for<br />
the amateur radio operator. There<br />
are, however, two drawbacks thai<br />
keep them from reach<strong>in</strong>g their full<br />
potential. First, when you're scann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a number of busy repeaters<br />
and simplex frequencies , and Bert<br />
and Ernie tie up one repeater. your<br />
scanner will most likely be stuck<br />
there. If someone tries to call you<br />
o n another frequency, you won't<br />
hear the call . Secondly, you (and<br />
the rest of your household) will<br />
have to listen 10 Ben and Ern ie so<br />
you won't miss a call eventually<br />
directed to you.<br />
A Loglcal Solution<br />
A Touch-Tone decoder alone, connected to<br />
a scanne r, will solve the second problem; you<br />
won', nave to listen to all the traffic until<br />
YOU'fc called. But it won't solve the first<br />
problem of the scanner gett<strong>in</strong>g hung up on a<br />
busy channel. Combi n<strong>in</strong>g the logic of the<br />
decoder and the scanner will , however, solve<br />
bot h problems.<br />
What happens when a no rmal sca nne r<br />
switches to a busy frequency? The squelch<br />
c ircuit detects a carrier and outpu ts a logic<br />
control signal that tells the scanner to stop<br />
scann<strong>in</strong>g. To operate as a Touch-Tone activated<br />
scanner, I've opened the logic control<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e com<strong>in</strong>g from the squelch c ircuit and <strong>in</strong>sertcd<br />
a logic signal from the first<br />
decoded d igit of an Auto-Kall<br />
AK4 Touch-Tone decoder. The<br />
scanne r won' t stop unless it re <br />
ceives the first digit ofyour code.<br />
If the scanner is programmed to<br />
scan 10 frequencies, and it's scann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at the rate of to channels pe r<br />
second , the call<strong>in</strong>g station mu st<br />
hold down the first digit ofthe code<br />
for at least one second. Th is gives<br />
the scanner enough time to make<br />
one complete cycle through all the<br />
frequencies. Once the first digit is<br />
30 73 Ama teur Radio Today. March,1991<br />
•••<br />
Photo A. The author modified the Motron Auto Kall AK-4 to solve<br />
two common problems.<br />
decoded. a timer is set that stops the scanner<br />
for about 10 seconds, allow<strong>in</strong>g time for the<br />
decoder to receive the rest of the code. If the<br />
right code sequence is not received with<strong>in</strong> 10<br />
seconds, the scanne r resumes scann<strong>in</strong>g . If the<br />
correct code is received. another timer is<br />
triggered that both turns o n your speaker and<br />
keeps the scanner tuned to the call<strong>in</strong>g frequency<br />
. The call<strong>in</strong>g stat ion identifies and<br />
tells you which freque ncy he's call<strong>in</strong>g on.<br />
I've been us<strong>in</strong>g thi s system for several<br />
years now, and it's been a real life-saver. We<br />
have fou r speakers connected to the scannerl<br />
decoder a nd placed at strategic pl aces<br />
throughout the house and shop. My wife can<br />
I<br />
• ,,,<br />
)0 SfCO~o<br />
OT..f SE