DENIZENS OF ALIEN WORLDS
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63<br />
students and almost 2000 teachers‘. In short, the armed forces have entered the field of<br />
English-medium, elitist education and generally provide cheap English-medium<br />
schooling to their own dependents.<br />
The Military College Jhelum, a cadet college administered by the army, charges<br />
Rs. 400 per month as tuition fees from armed forces beneficiaries and Rs 1000 from<br />
civilians.<br />
The cadet colleges are subsidized by the state. According to the information given<br />
by some of them the subsidies are as follows:<br />
Institution<br />
Box 4.6<br />
Donation from<br />
Provincial Govt<br />
Number of<br />
Students<br />
Cadet College Kohat 5,819.800 575 10,121<br />
Cadet College Larkana 6,000,000 480 12,500<br />
Cadet College Pitaro 14,344,000 700 20,491<br />
Laurence College 12,000,000 711 16,878<br />
Yearly cost per<br />
student to Govt<br />
Cadet College Hasanabdal 8,096,000 480 16,867<br />
Source: Information about donations and number of students has been<br />
supplied by the offices of the respective institutions.<br />
These subsidies keep changing. In 1998-99 cadet college Razmak was given Rs<br />
11,887,000 while Larkana got 10,000,000 from the government (Expenditure Vol 1 1999:<br />
1084 and Vol 2: 1461-1662)<br />
They also receive donations from rich former students, visiting dignitaries and<br />
students‘ parents. In some cases, especially of schools administered by the armed forces,<br />
the salaries of officers serving in the schools come from the defence budget. In Military<br />
College Jhelum the cadets are given free rations. These too are forms of subsidy which<br />
poor children do not receive in the same measure and of the same quality. As one<br />
indicator of living conditions let us look at the area (in acres) available to the students of<br />
the best known cadet colleges/public schools in Pakistan.<br />
Box 4.7<br />
Institutions<br />
Area in Acres