DENIZENS OF ALIEN WORLDS
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65<br />
(17,987,396)<br />
Hassanabdal 48,223,000 1350 12.75% 480 100,465<br />
(6,148,433)<br />
Mastung 36,300,000 2200 15.75% 360 100834<br />
(5,500,000)<br />
Source: Offices of the respective institutions except for the cost per student per year<br />
which was obtained by dividing the total budget by the number of students.<br />
For details see Annexure-5.<br />
It is because of this that, while cadet colleges have excellent boarding and lodging<br />
arrangements, spacious playgrounds, well equipped libraries, laboratories and faculty<br />
with masters‘ degrees, the ordinary Urdu-medium (and Sindhi-medium) schools<br />
sometimes do not even have benches for pupils to sit on. In short, contrary to its stated<br />
policy of spending public funds on giving the same type of schooling to all, the state (and<br />
its institutions) actually spend more funds on privileged children for a privileged<br />
(English-medium) form of schooling. This perpetuates the socio-economic inequalities<br />
which have always existed in Pakistani society.<br />
The textbooks of Cadet College are in English but they are mostly from the<br />
Textbook Boards. Their teachers, generally from the middle classes, also expose them to<br />
anti-India, pro-military ideas. Moreover, as most students are boarders they are not<br />
exposed to cable TV as their elitist school counterparts are.<br />
Boys in the cadet colleges belong to middle class backgrounds (56.90%---see<br />
Annexure-1 for details).<br />
They are used to some regimentation in their schools. Like the students of other<br />
English-medium schools, they are also supportive of less militant and intolerant policies<br />
than their counterparts in the madrassas. However, possibly because of regimentation<br />
and closeness to the military in some cases, they are somewhat more aggressive and<br />
intolerant towards the religious minorities and women than the students of elitist Englishmedium<br />
schools.<br />
Box 4.9