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12 Innovative Success Stories - Korea.net

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Green Growth<br />

Provided by Cheong Wa Dae<br />

President Lee Myung –bak (center) emphasized “it is important to a establish higher goal and try to achieve it. If the goal is lowered, it will be<br />

hard to change the people’s attitude”in the meeting of the Presidential Committee on Green Growth.<br />

President Lee emphasized that the country and<br />

the Association of Southeast Asian Nations<br />

should make joint efforts to fight climate change,<br />

particularly in the areas of renewable energy<br />

and eco-friendly technology.<br />

During the summit, the leaders of ASEAN<br />

praised Korea’s efforts to help East Asia grow in<br />

an eco-friendly fashion, including the East Asia<br />

Climate Partnership, which the Lee administration<br />

announced last year at the G8 Summit.<br />

Under the partnership, Korea will invest $200<br />

million over the next five years in projects to<br />

help Southeast Asia’s emerging economies<br />

reduce greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Land, Transport<br />

and Maritime Affairs has presented programs<br />

focused on energy-efficient urban planning<br />

including new construction and transportation<br />

regulations. New buildings will gradually be<br />

required to use less energy, and so-called “zeroenergy”<br />

construction will be required for all new<br />

buildings beginning in 2025, the ministry said.<br />

This means new buildings will have to supply<br />

their own energy. Such buildings already exist,<br />

making use of renewable energy systems such as<br />

photovoltaic solar power modules on roofs.<br />

Starting in 2010, each building’s total energy<br />

consumption will be regulated and, beginning<br />

in 2012, certificates of energy consumption will<br />

be required as a part of real estate transactions.<br />

Residential buildings will be required by law to<br />

use 20 percent less energy for heating and cooling<br />

by 2012.<br />

Half of<br />

Korea’s social<br />

infrastructure<br />

spending will<br />

go to railroads<br />

by 2020, from<br />

29 percent<br />

this year.<br />

The Land Ministry said that the programs<br />

would help lower buildings’ greenhouse gas<br />

emissions to 31 percent below the levels that<br />

would otherwise be reached in 2020.<br />

But what about the transportation, the primary<br />

source of growth in greenhouse gas emissions?<br />

The ministry said it would increase<br />

investment in railways while reducing investment<br />

in roads.<br />

Accordingly, the nation’s railroad network<br />

will account for 50 percent of spending on total<br />

social overhead capital in 2020 from the current<br />

29 percent, the ministry said, while investment<br />

in roads will decline to 40 percent of the<br />

nation’s spending on total social infrastructure<br />

in 2020 from the current 57.2 percent.<br />

In addition, the ministry promises incentives<br />

to companies that switch from using roads<br />

to railways or maritime transportation for their<br />

shipping, in a pilot program starting next<br />

year.<br />

Research and development for advanced<br />

eco-friendly transportation technologies,<br />

including those for next-generation bullet<br />

trains that can operate at 400 kilometers (248.5<br />

miles) per hour and magnetic levitation trains,<br />

will be more active, the ministry said.<br />

The series of measures will help reduce<br />

greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation<br />

sector by up to 37 percent from estimated 2020<br />

levels, the ministry said, and will save about 7.2<br />

trillion won ($6.21 billion) in energy costs<br />

annually. By Koh So-young<br />

December 2009 korea 37

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