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Seoul Lights Up for the Holiday Season - Korea.net

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GLOBAL KOREA<br />

World Ocean Forum 2008<br />

Ministry of National Defense<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n and <strong>for</strong>eign experts attending <strong>the</strong> seminar at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> Press Center<br />

Busan Hosts World Ocean Forum 2008<br />

BY PARK MIN-YOUNG<br />

STAFF WRITER<br />

Lecturers of <strong>the</strong> World Ocean Forum 2008<br />

The “World Ocean Forum 2008”<br />

was held Nov. 11 to 12 at <strong>the</strong><br />

Lotte Hotel, Busan. More than<br />

2,000 participants from around <strong>the</strong><br />

world ga<strong>the</strong>red at <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um, and 10<br />

world renowned scholars gave speeches.<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> second time <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um<br />

was held in Busan. It is <strong>the</strong> first international<br />

<strong>for</strong>um that specializes in <strong>the</strong><br />

marine field. It aims to become <strong>the</strong><br />

Davos Forum of <strong>the</strong> marine field.<br />

Under <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me “Toward <strong>the</strong> Future<br />

of Wealth in <strong>the</strong> New Ocean Era,” <strong>the</strong><br />

participants sought ways to best generate<br />

national wealth through <strong>the</strong> ocean,<br />

to overcome global risks and to preserve<br />

<strong>the</strong> sustainability of <strong>the</strong> ocean.<br />

The first day started with <strong>the</strong> special<br />

session “Stories on Future Values<br />

of Ocean by World Leading Scholars.”<br />

Karl Laustein, president of World<br />

Maritime University, Michael M.<br />

Bernitsas, professor of naval architecture<br />

and marine engineering at<br />

University of Michigan, and O.C.<br />

Phang, president of International Ports<br />

and Harbours Associations, gave<br />

speeches on “The Importance of MET<br />

and National Development,” “Marine<br />

Renewable Energy” and “Future Co-<br />

Prospect through Port Networks,” respectively.<br />

The rest of <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um was composed<br />

of three sessions — “Ocean<br />

Resources and Energy of New Growth<br />

Engine,” “Creating National Wealth<br />

through Shipbuilding and Logistics<br />

Industry” and “Future Vision toward a<br />

Marine Power.”<br />

The participating scholars gave<br />

positive remarks about <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um.<br />

“The <strong>for</strong>um is filled with enthusiasm,”<br />

said David Lincoln Fluharty, professor<br />

of ocean fishery science at University<br />

of Washington, who gave a speech on<br />

“Ecosystem Based Management” during<br />

<strong>the</strong> second session.<br />

“Busan’s status as a maritime city<br />

will emerge, and its marine industry<br />

and <strong>for</strong>um will also rise internationally,”<br />

Fluharty said.<br />

One of <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um’s achievements<br />

was <strong>the</strong> inauguration of <strong>the</strong> MITO<br />

award.<br />

Kim Jong-ryeol, president of <strong>the</strong><br />

Marine Industry and Technology<br />

Organization, and Peter Marlow, president<br />

of <strong>the</strong> International Association<br />

of Maritime Economist, created an<br />

MOU to present 1,000 pounds to an<br />

A participant speaks at <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um<br />

international maritime economist who<br />

is contributing to <strong>the</strong> development of<br />

<strong>the</strong> marine industry.<br />

“The many suggestions discussed<br />

during <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um should be reflected in<br />

<strong>the</strong> government’s future policies and<br />

should gain commercial interest,” said<br />

Lee Jin-bang, co-chairman of <strong>the</strong> World<br />

Ocean 2008 Committee and president of<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> Shipowners’ Association.<br />

“This <strong>for</strong>um will be able to move our<br />

maritime industry to an advanced level.<br />

We aim to keep <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>um growing.”<br />

The <strong>for</strong>um was hosted by <strong>the</strong><br />

Ministry of Land, Transport, and<br />

Maritime Affairs, Busan Metropolitan<br />

City, and <strong>the</strong> Marine Industry and<br />

Technology Organization.<br />

More in<strong>for</strong>mation can be found at<br />

www.wof.kr ■<br />

Defense Experts Discuss<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n Peace at Global Forum<br />

The Ministry of National Defense<br />

hosted an international seminar<br />

on “Global Trend of Arms<br />

Control and Peace on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />

Peninsula” at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> Press Center<br />

from Oct. 29 to 30.<br />

Ni<strong>net</strong>een experts, including six<br />

<strong>for</strong>eign ones, attended <strong>the</strong> seminar and<br />

introduced 10 new papers and held<br />

discussion sessions. The 18th MND<br />

Arms Control Seminar and <strong>the</strong> 26th<br />

International Conference of <strong>the</strong><br />

Research Institute on National<br />

Security Affairs were also held on <strong>the</strong><br />

occasion.<br />

“The seminar is organized to grasp<br />

<strong>the</strong> vast knowledge and experience of<br />

BY PARK MIN-YOUNG<br />

STAFF WRITER<br />

local and <strong>for</strong>eign experts while working<br />

to develop various policies to establish<br />

military trust and set up an<br />

arms control system between <strong>the</strong> two<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>s, which is one of <strong>the</strong> 100 main<br />

policy goals of <strong>the</strong> government,” said<br />

a ministry official.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> first day, <strong>the</strong> participants<br />

discussed many subjects regarding<br />

arms control. Debates on “Building<br />

Peace on Peninsula and Arms Control”<br />

followed <strong>the</strong> next day.<br />

Some significant arguments were<br />

introduced during <strong>the</strong> seminar.<br />

Narushige Michishita, a professor at<br />

<strong>the</strong> National Institute <strong>for</strong> Defense<br />

Studies in Japan, said that North <strong>Korea</strong><br />

will change from <strong>the</strong> current assaultive<br />

control policy to a defensive<br />

one — if its government changes.<br />

James Acton, an associate in <strong>the</strong><br />

Nonproliferation Program at <strong>the</strong><br />

Carnegie Endowment <strong>for</strong> International<br />

Peace, said <strong>the</strong> cases of North <strong>Korea</strong><br />

and Iran show <strong>the</strong> serious weak points<br />

of <strong>the</strong> existing Nonproliferation Treaty.<br />

He asserted <strong>the</strong> need of a new <strong>for</strong>um<br />

to enable discussions of a nongovernmental<br />

level.<br />

The MND has annually held a seminar<br />

on arms control since 1991. This<br />

is <strong>the</strong> first time <strong>the</strong> ministry hosted an<br />

international seminar on <strong>the</strong> issue<br />

with this many participants. ■<br />

24 KOREA DECEMBER 2008<br />

DECEMBER 2008 KOREA 25

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