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Seoul Lights Up for the Holiday Season - Korea.net

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CULTURE<br />

Emography on a closet<br />

Calligraphy of Kim Jeong-hee<br />

black Chinese ink, but <strong>the</strong> thickness of<br />

<strong>the</strong> ink varies. Calligraphers adjust <strong>the</strong><br />

strength put into each stroke, creating<br />

a spectrum of brightness from complete<br />

black to nearly white, even on<br />

one single letter.<br />

The unique thing about <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />

calligraphy is that it uses “Hangeul,”<br />

or <strong>Korea</strong>n characters, as well as Hanja.<br />

It has even a wider range of letters to<br />

express <strong>the</strong> art with. Great <strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphers,<br />

such as Kim Jeong-hee, are<br />

considered some of Asia’s best.<br />

Huh Hoi-tae<br />

The <strong>Seoul</strong> Calligraphy Art Museum at <strong>Seoul</strong> Arts Center<br />

Calligraphy of King Hyojong of <strong>the</strong> Joseon Dynasty<br />

The World of<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n Calligraphy<br />

BY PARK MIN-YOUNG<br />

STAFF WRITER<br />

Foreigners are often puzzled<br />

when faced with <strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphy<br />

work. “Is that a piece of<br />

art or a document?” <strong>the</strong>y would say.<br />

Even though it is unfamiliar in <strong>the</strong><br />

West, calligraphy is a traditional <strong>for</strong>m<br />

of art in Asia. Originating in ancient<br />

China, calligraphy caught on in many<br />

Asian countries that use “Hanja,” or<br />

Chinese characters, such as Japan,<br />

Vietnam and <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />

Charm of <strong>Korea</strong>n Calligraphy<br />

No matter how simple it looks to stroke<br />

letters on a paper with a big brush, calligraphy<br />

is a complex genre of art.<br />

It is <strong>the</strong> art of shape. Just <strong>the</strong> right<br />

accordance of dots and lines are needed.<br />

Regarding this, each calligrapher has his<br />

or her own style. Little variances, even a<br />

simple shift in <strong>the</strong> order of writing each<br />

letter, make a big difference.<br />

The works are usually done in<br />

Huh Hoi-tae<br />

Calligraphy Museums in<br />

<strong>Korea</strong><br />

The <strong>Korea</strong>n Museum of Calligraphy<br />

opened in Suwon in October 2008. It is<br />

<strong>the</strong> first museum specializing in calligraphy<br />

to be established by a local government.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> museum, visitors can see<br />

how <strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphy changed and<br />

developed over time. The museum<br />

holds more than 6,000 works by famous<br />

calligraphers from various dynasties.<br />

The works of King Youngjo<br />

and Jeongjo of <strong>the</strong> Joseon Dynasty can<br />

be found <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> museum in Suwon<br />

opened, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Seoul</strong> Calligraphy Art<br />

Museum at <strong>Seoul</strong> Arts Center in<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Seoul</strong> was <strong>the</strong> sole place that<br />

held expositions on calligraphy. It has<br />

held nearly a hundred expositions<br />

since its establishment in 1988.<br />

The <strong>Seoul</strong> Calligraphy Art Museum<br />

contains more than 1,300 works of<br />

calligraphy. Some works of <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

calligraphers are also included in <strong>the</strong><br />

collection.<br />

Huh Hoi-tae writes<br />

calligraphy with<br />

a big brush<br />

Contemporary <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />

Calligraphy<br />

Some calligraphers seek to modernize<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphy in a creative way.<br />

Huh Hoi-tae, a veteran calligrapher of<br />

47 years, is one. He recently held <strong>the</strong><br />

exhibition titled “Emography” at<br />

<strong>Seoul</strong> Calligraphy Art Museum.<br />

“Emography” is a new concept of<br />

calligraphy that Huh created. It signifies<br />

<strong>the</strong> collaboration of emotion and<br />

calligraphy.<br />

Huh’s works not only stay in expositions<br />

and museums but are used as<br />

designs <strong>for</strong> closets, beds and even<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n traditional costumes.<br />

“I tried to push <strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphy<br />

out into <strong>the</strong> open ra<strong>the</strong>r than to leave<br />

it isolated from <strong>the</strong> public — stuck in<br />

<strong>the</strong> frame called ‘tradition’ or ‘oriental,’”<br />

Huh explains.<br />

“If it comes out into <strong>the</strong> open, people<br />

will know that <strong>Korea</strong>n calligraphy<br />

is like a creative treasure box.”<br />

Huh’s unique style is gaining interest<br />

around <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

“The idea of expressing emotions<br />

within <strong>the</strong> smallest <strong>for</strong>ms of<br />

letters — such as a dot or a stroke<br />

— can be highly attractive to everyone,”<br />

he says. ■<br />

Emography<br />

on a <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />

traditional<br />

costume<br />

Huh Hoi-tae<br />

28 KOREA DECEMBER 2008<br />

DECEMBER 2008 KOREA 29

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