Black Lives Matter at Work
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HISTORY/PRACTICE<br />
69<br />
Fifty Years L<strong>at</strong>er<br />
Vanessa Lopez, CSU–Dominguez Hills Labor Studies, Alum<br />
This short documentary—cre<strong>at</strong>ed by students and faculty <strong>at</strong> Cal St<strong>at</strong>e<br />
Dominguez Hills—shows th<strong>at</strong> the causes th<strong>at</strong> fueled the 1965 W<strong>at</strong>ts<br />
Rebellion had been brewing from decades of racial, political, and<br />
economic inequalities in South Los Angeles. Starting with housing policies<br />
th<strong>at</strong> segreg<strong>at</strong>ed a growing <strong>Black</strong> wartime work force in the W<strong>at</strong>ts area<br />
during and after World War II, to growing police brutality during the Civil<br />
Rights Era, South Los Angeles residents suffered years of police abuse,<br />
educ<strong>at</strong>ional disinvestment, loss of jobs, housing discrimin<strong>at</strong>ion, and<br />
substandard health care. By 1965, outrage was in the air when Marquette<br />
Frye, his brother, and mother were accosted by police, and W<strong>at</strong>ts<br />
residents began targeting and burning unfairly high-priced business as a<br />
means of voicing their anger and frustr<strong>at</strong>ion with racial discrimin<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />
high r<strong>at</strong>es of unemployment, inadequ<strong>at</strong>e schools, and dilapid<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
housing. The n<strong>at</strong>ional <strong>at</strong>tention received after the riots bred a civic and<br />
cultural awareness in the community th<strong>at</strong> led to an increase in the arts,<br />
educ<strong>at</strong>ion, healthcare, employment training, and home buying access.<br />
At the end of the documentary, students ask, “Wh<strong>at</strong> issues of social<br />
significance have transpired since the W<strong>at</strong>ts rebellion? Are the embers of<br />
the W<strong>at</strong>ts Rebellion still smoldering today? Fifty years l<strong>at</strong>er, we are ripe<br />
for another rebellion. Wh<strong>at</strong> seemed to have happened fifty years ago are<br />
similar situ<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> are happening today, but in a different time. Today<br />
the same conditions remain amongst minorities—police brutality cases<br />
are being exposed all over the n<strong>at</strong>ion. We witness such cases like Michael<br />
Brown in Ferguson and Walter Scott in North Charleston… We see a<br />
trend in which <strong>Black</strong>s and Browns keep struggling for dignity.”