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<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Maulana Yusuf Sufi Saheb<br />

The front Page of the AL ISLAH magazine is a<br />

<strong>com</strong>position of flowers and jewellery, both of<br />

which are very dear to women.<br />

The bond between husbands and wives can be<br />

described as a flower or petal, delicate, and<br />

fragile and at the same time precious like a piece<br />

of fine jewellery. They should aspire to live their<br />

lives in continuous bliss and happiness from the<br />

day they get married till the last, and along the<br />

way try and take heed from the Rose flower, at<br />

how it smiles and blossoms in the midst of its<br />

thorny surroundings. Inevitably, during this<br />

worldly life couples and marriages are often<br />

pricked by the thorny side of life through grief<br />

and anguish, but even in these difficult times we<br />

should look to the Rose flower, never affected and<br />

never impinged on.<br />

Husbands and wives should make every effort to<br />

create mutual love and tender heartedness<br />

through smiling and laughter. The formula given<br />

to attain this loving solidarity between the<br />

Husband and the Wife lies in rekindling laughter<br />

and happiness between them. Even if times<br />

demand an alternative reaction we should always<br />

aim to wear a smile on our faces and make it our<br />

own. It has been said that smiling opens the door<br />

to the soul, and the soul shares a connection with<br />

the mind, the mind with the brain, and the brain<br />

with the heart. Likewise, true beauty in a woman<br />

whether internal, or external, exists only in that<br />

wife that spreads love and content through their<br />

husbands‘ heart and is subsequently a means to<br />

their joy and happiness. It is almost instinctive<br />

that whenever you see someone smiling you<br />

naturally start to smile yourself. And so, honest<br />

were the words that said,‘ Happiness and joy of<br />

the heart are even more beneficial than the finest<br />

medicine‘.<br />

Wives should try and greet their Husbands with a<br />

smile when they enter the house, this will help to<br />

blossom their relationship and create a new found<br />

atmosphere and ambience in the home.<br />

Continued on Page 3<br />

What's in this <strong>Issue</strong> ?<br />

Editorial 1<br />

Wedding of H.Fatima (RA) 2-3<br />

Who is Rabetah ? 4<br />

Mufti Google 5<br />

Voting in Islam 6-7<br />

Islamic Upbringing of Children 8<br />

Following One Madhab 9<br />

Q & A 10-11<br />

Muslim Women's Adornment 12-13<br />

Kids Page 14-15<br />

Neighbours 16<br />

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(Figures correct on 19/04/<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Al-Islah is published bi-monthly by Rabetah Al-Ulama Al-lslamiyyah, views expressed are<br />

those of the contributors and not necessarily of Rabetah.<br />

Editor: Al-Islah, P.O. Box 7861, Batley, West Yorkshire, U.K, WF17 7XE<br />

Website: <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong><br />

Email: al.islah@hotmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Islamic Wedding<br />

2<br />

By Sheikh M. Saleem Dhorat<br />

Fatimah (Radhiyallaahu Anha) is the youngest<br />

daughter of our beloved Prophet (Sallallaahu Alayhi<br />

Wasallam). Out of all the children, She was the most<br />

beloved to him. He said, 'The Queen of the ladies in<br />

Jannah is Fatimah.' He also said, 'Fatimah is part of my<br />

body. Whoever grieves her, grieves me.'<br />

When Fatimah (Radhiallahu Anha) reached the age of<br />

fifteen, proposals for her marriage began to <strong>com</strong>e from<br />

high and responsible families. But the Prophet<br />

(Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) remained irresponsive.<br />

Ali (Radhiallahu Anhu), who was 21 at the time, says: It<br />

occurred to me that I should go and make a formal<br />

proposal, but then I thought, 'How could this<br />

be ac<strong>com</strong>plished, for I possess nothing.' At<br />

last, encouraged by the Prophet's<br />

kindness, I went to him and expressed<br />

my intention to marry Fatimah<br />

(Radhiyallaahu Anha). The Prophet<br />

(Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) was<br />

extremely pleased and asked, 'Ali! Do<br />

you possess anything to give her in<br />

Mahr?' I replied, 'Apart from a horse and<br />

an armour I possess nothing.'<br />

The Prophet (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam)<br />

said, 'A soldier must, of course, have his horse. Go<br />

and sell away your armour.'<br />

So, Ali (Radhiallahu Anhu) went and sold his armour to<br />

Uthman (Radhiallahu Anhu) for 480 Dirham and<br />

presented it to Rasulullah (Sallallaahu Alayhi<br />

Wasallam). Bilaal (Radhiallahu Anhu) was ordered by<br />

the Prophet (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) to bring<br />

some perfume and a few other things and Anas<br />

(Radhiallahu Anhu) was sent to call Abu Bakr, Uthman,<br />

Talhah, Zubayr with some <strong>com</strong>panions from the<br />

Ansaar (Radhiallahu Anhum).<br />

When these men arrived and had taken their seats, the<br />

Prophet (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) recited the<br />

Khutbah (sermon) of Nikah and gave Fatimah<br />

(Radhiallahu Anha) in marriage to Ali (Radhiallahu<br />

Anhu). He announced, 'Bear you all witness that I have<br />

given my daughter Fatimah in marriage to Ali for 400<br />

Mithqaal of silver and Ali has accepted.' He then raised<br />

his head and made Dua saying, 'O Allah, create love<br />

and harmony between these two. Bless them and<br />

bestow upon them good children.' after the Nikah,<br />

dates were distributed.<br />

The Queen of<br />

the ladies in<br />

Jannah is<br />

Fatimah<br />

(R.A)<br />

When the time came for Fatimah (Radhiallahu Anha) to<br />

go to Ali's (Radhiallahu Anhu) house, she was sent<br />

without any clamour, hue and cry, ac<strong>com</strong>panied by<br />

Umm Ayman (Radhiallahu Anhu). After the Esha<br />

Salaat, the Prophet (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) went<br />

to their house, took permission and entered. He asked<br />

for a basin of water, put his blessed hands into it and<br />

sprinkled it on both Ali (Radhiallahu Anhu) and Fatimah<br />

(Radhiallahu Anha) and made Dua for them.<br />

The sovereign of both worlds gave his beloved<br />

daughter a silver bracelet, two Yemeni sheets, four<br />

mattresses, one blanket, one pillow, one cup, one hand<br />

-grinding mill, one bedstead, a small water skin and a<br />

leather pitcher.<br />

In this simple fashion, the wedding of the daughter of<br />

the leader of the worlds was solemnised. In following<br />

this Sunnah method, a wedding be<strong>com</strong>es very simple<br />

and easy to fulfil.<br />

SOME METHODS DERIVED FROM THE<br />

ABOVE MENTIONED MARRIAGE<br />

1. The many customs as regards engagement are<br />

contrary to the Sunnah. In fact, many are against the<br />

Shariah and are regarded sins. A verbal proposal and<br />

answer is sufficient.<br />

2. To unnecessarily delay Nikah of both the<br />

boy and the girl after having reached the<br />

age of marriage is incorrect.<br />

3. There is nothing wrong in inviting<br />

one's close associates for the occasion<br />

of Nikah. However, no special pains<br />

should be taken in gathering the people<br />

from far off places.<br />

4. It is appropriate that the bridegroom be a<br />

few years older than the bride.<br />

5. If the father of the girl is an Aalim or pious and<br />

capable of performing Nikah, then he should himself<br />

solemnise the marriage.<br />

6. It is better to give the Mahr Faatimi and one should<br />

endeavour to do so. But if one does not have the<br />

means then there is nothing wrong in giving less.<br />

7. It is totally un-Islamic for those, who do not possess<br />

the means, to incur debts in order to have grandiose<br />

weddings.<br />

8. It is fallacy to think that one's respect will be lost if<br />

one does not hold an extravagant wedding and invite<br />

many people. What is our respect <strong>com</strong>pared to that of<br />

Rasulullah (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam)?<br />

9. The present day practice of the intermingling of<br />

sexes is an act of sin and totally against Shariah.<br />

10. There is nothing such as engagement parties and<br />

Mendhi parties in Islam.<br />

11. Great care must be taken as regards to Salaat on<br />

occasions of marriage by all - the bride, the bridegroom<br />

and all the participants.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Islamic Wedding<br />

12. It is un-Islamic to display the bride on stage.<br />

13. The unnecessary expenses incurred by the<br />

bride's family in holding a feast has no basis in<br />

Shariah.<br />

14. For the engaged couple to meet at a public<br />

gathering where the boy holds the girl's hand and<br />

slips a ring on her finger is a violation of the Quranic<br />

law of Hijab.<br />

15. It is un-Islamic for the engaged couple to meet<br />

each other and also go out together.<br />

16. Three things should be borne in mind when giving<br />

one's daughter gifts and presents at the time of Nikah:<br />

- Presents should be given within one's means (it is<br />

not permissible to take loans, on interest for such<br />

presents);<br />

- To give necessary items;<br />

- A show should not be made of whatever is given.<br />

17. It is Sunnat for the bridegroom's family to make<br />

Walimah.<br />

Note: In Walimah, whatever is easily available should<br />

be fed to the people and care should be taken that<br />

there is no extravagance, show and that no debts are<br />

GOOD MARRIAGE RECIPE<br />

3 cups of Love 4 spoonsful of Hope<br />

2 cups of Warmth 2 spoonsful of Tenderness<br />

1 pint of Faith 1 cup of Forgiveness<br />

1 cup of Friends 1 barrel of Laughter<br />

Combine Love & warmth,<br />

Mix thoroughly with tenderness.<br />

Add Forgiveness and Blend<br />

with friends & Hope.<br />

Sprinkle in all remaining tenderness. Stir in a generous<br />

amount of<br />

faith and laughter.<br />

Bake with Sunshine, Say God's blessings over it and<br />

serve daily in generous helpings.<br />

Gather up a handful of friendship,<br />

Squeeze in a mixture of love between lovers, Mix in<br />

an open line of <strong>com</strong>munication.<br />

Throw in a lot of understanding and patience, Blend in<br />

a lot of laughter, Whip up the time to be together, Put<br />

all in a bowl --- Mix it together, And - OH YES!!!<br />

Throw in a lot of love for God,<br />

And now you have<br />

A Recipe for a Good Marriage!!<br />

incurred in the process.<br />

18. To delay Nikah after the engagement is un-<br />

Islamic.<br />

SOME CUSTOMS<br />

In aping Western methods sheepishly, Muslims have<br />

adopted many customs which are un-Islamic and<br />

frowned upon.<br />

Some examples are:<br />

* Displaying the bride on stage;<br />

* Inviting guests for the wedding from far off places;<br />

* Receiving guests in the hall;<br />

* The bride's people incurring unnecessary expenses<br />

by holding a feast which has no basis in Shariah. We<br />

should remember that Walimah is the feast arranged<br />

by the bridegroom after the marriage is consummated.<br />

* It is contrary to Sunnah (and the practice of some<br />

non-Muslim tribes in India) to wish, hope for or<br />

demand presents and gifts for the bridegroom, from<br />

the bride's people. We should always remember that<br />

our Nabi (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) did not give<br />

Ali (Radhiallahu Anhu) anything except Dua.<br />

Continued from page 1<br />

<strong>www</strong>.idauk.org/publications/leaflet10.html<br />

DU’AA FOR HAPPY MARRIED LIFE<br />

'Allaahummaj-al min azwaajinaa wa<br />

dhurriyyaatinaa qurrata a-ayunin waj-alnaa<br />

lil muttaqeena imaamaa'<br />

(O Allah! grant us such wives and offspring who<br />

have a coolness of the eyes, and make us<br />

leaders of the Allah-Fearing)<br />

These actions will lead to greater loving care and<br />

a healthier upbringing for our young children,<br />

consequently allowing them to blossom too; they<br />

too will feel happier and more relaxed in their<br />

respective environments whether in nursery,<br />

school or even Madressah.<br />

And then, Insha Allah like the pleasure attained<br />

when looking at a beautiful bouquet of flowers we<br />

will feel the same happiness and coolness in our<br />

eyes from looking at our children (<strong>May</strong> Allah SWT<br />

Grant us this).<br />

Thus the Message from AL-ISLAH to all<br />

Husbands And Wives is that they adopt a happy<br />

and smiling attitude towards their respective<br />

spouses and that they create and maintain<br />

reciprocal happiness and joy not only from a<br />

smiling face but also from a smiling tongue.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

3


About Us<br />

Duaa that may Allah Ta'aala grant them a long life,<br />

with health and happiness (Ameen).<br />

Literally translated Rabetah Al Ulama means “Unity<br />

of Ulama”. The organisation was established in 1979<br />

by eminent local scholars including senior Imams from<br />

Batley. The aims of Rabetah are quite simply to<br />

represent and promote Islam as a dynamic and<br />

purposeful way of life that addresses Economic,<br />

Cultural, Social, Educational, Welfare and other<br />

needs and provides guidance for a peaceful coexistence<br />

with fellow human beings and nature.<br />

Currently Rabetah‟s membership stands at over 150<br />

and they are all qualified in Islamic Theology from<br />

various Islamic Universities worldwide. The diversity<br />

of these individuals and the wealth of knowledge and<br />

experience that they bring is a matter of celebration<br />

with a touch of humility. Alhamdulillah Rabetah is<br />

now a Charity Registered organisation and continues<br />

to improve its governance.<br />

Initially all the founder members were actively<br />

engaged in carrying out religious duties associated<br />

with leading prayers, delivering sermons, teaching<br />

children in the madressahs, and generally providing<br />

advice and guidance to the congregations. Their<br />

profound sincerity and dedication over several<br />

decades remains a matter of great joy in the<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity. As new graduates joined Rabetah, the<br />

scope of its activities has expanded enormously. It<br />

has been involved in encouraging Halaal monitoring<br />

and certification issues and holds a seat on the<br />

Halaal Monitoring Committee (HMC). It has also<br />

been active in setting direction on relationships and<br />

sexual health education, religious education and<br />

collective worship in our local schools. Members of<br />

Rabetah, albeit in an individual capacity, provide<br />

pastoral care to inmates in a variety of HM Prison<br />

establishments and the probation service. Most<br />

importantly Rabetah members recognise their noble<br />

duty to serve the Masjid and the madressah. They<br />

generally serve as Imams, assistant Imams, head<br />

teachers or teachers in the Madressah. There are also<br />

a growing number of scholars who are also<br />

professionals, working as Engineers, lawyers, Social<br />

Workers and so on.<br />

Recently Rabetah has be<strong>com</strong>e more active and<br />

made significant representation on the Building<br />

Schools for the Future (BSF) project. This was a joint<br />

project with IMWS, PKWA and concerned parents.<br />

This shows what can be achieved when Ulama E<br />

Kiraam, other organisations and parents join forces.<br />

Alhamdulillah by working together we have secured<br />

single sex education in Batley for our children. I look<br />

forward to more collective activities in dealing with<br />

important issues that affect us all. Rabetah is also<br />

working on child fostering projects, care homes for<br />

the development for Muslim patients, disaster relief<br />

work and of course produces its bi-monthly<br />

information magazine.<br />

Rabetah is looking at many future plans for how it<br />

can serve the <strong>com</strong>munity and represent Islam. We<br />

would ask all readers to make Duaa to Allah<br />

Subhanahu wa Ta'aala that may He save us from Fitna<br />

and other calamities and may He guide us every step<br />

of the way (Ameen).<br />

We would wel<strong>com</strong>e feedback<br />

through Al-Islah from our<br />

readers as to the type of work<br />

they think Rabetah should be<br />

doing and also feedback for<br />

improving the work we are<br />

currently doing.<br />

Please send an email with the<br />

title to „FEEDBACK‟ to<br />

al.islah@hotmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

PROTECTION OF ONE'S DEEN, LIFE,<br />

FAMILY AND WEALTH<br />

Hazrat Ma'qal bin Yasaar (R.A) narrates:<br />

Once I expressed my fears to Rasulullah over 5 things<br />

in my life. I feared that I would be misled or deviate<br />

from the Siraatul-Mustaqeem. The second was<br />

regarding my life. I feared harm or illness would befall<br />

me. The third was about my children, that they would<br />

suffer Deeni or worldly harm. My fourth concern was<br />

my wife, that she too may suffer physical or spiritual<br />

harm. The fifth fear I had was over my wealth, should<br />

there occur a loss of in<strong>com</strong>e or property. After listening<br />

to my fears, Rasulullah taught me the following Dua:<br />

To be recited 3 times morning and evening,<br />

4<br />

Rabetah is in a unique position that the vast majority<br />

of their congregations still have an<br />

enormous amount of faith and confidence<br />

particularly in the elder eminent scholars of Batley.<br />

Their advice and guidance, backed by their support,<br />

continues to inspire the work of Rabetah. We make<br />

Bismillahi ala deeni wanafsi wawaladi wa ahli wa mali<br />

(<strong>May</strong> the blessings of Allah be on my Deen, life, children, family and wealth)<br />

(Kanzul-Ummaal, Vol.2, P.636)<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Islamic Teachings<br />

Maulana Hasib <strong>May</strong>et<br />

In the last decade, unarguably, the single most<br />

influential tool in changing the way we live has been<br />

the internet. Whether it be keeping in touch,<br />

shopping, world events or even ‗travelling‘ around<br />

the globe; all this and more can be done from the<br />

<strong>com</strong>fort of one‘s living room.<br />

One of the best things about the internet is that it<br />

cuts out the ‗middle men‘. Doing so can make things<br />

hassle free, cheaper and can provide a sense of<br />

control – putting you <strong>com</strong>pletely in charge.<br />

However, sometimes when ‗middle men‘ are cut<br />

away, especially in regards to deen, so too is a layer<br />

of protection! In such cases the internet tends to<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e a dangerous tool; resulting not only in<br />

confusion for the ‗now‘ but putting into jeopardy<br />

one‘s Aakhirah.<br />

Many people use the internet for Islamic purposes;<br />

good research can be done and very beneficial<br />

Islamic articles can be found. However, when we<br />

start referring matters to ‗Mufti Google‘ in search of<br />

Fatwa‘s, the danger of being misled is inevitable.<br />

Such searches will usually produce thousands of<br />

results. Many websites are run by Shias and<br />

Qadianis, and can be difficult to detect. Fatwas from<br />

such websites will not be coherent with the<br />

doctrines of the Ahl-Sunnah Wal-Jamaah.<br />

Furthermore, even when dealing with a Sunni<br />

website, what assurance is there that the<br />

site‘s author is a scholar? The Shariat is very<br />

clear in prohibiting those who are not well<br />

versed in the principles of Islamic<br />

jurisprudence from expressing their own<br />

opinions in Shari matters.<br />

What is one to do if two different answers are<br />

found to the ‗same‘ question? Naturally, one<br />

can easily fall prey in following the nafs and<br />

personal desire. Answers could be from any<br />

of the four Sunni schools of thought, however<br />

each ruling derived using different legal<br />

principles. Hence real caution needs to be<br />

practiced before accepting what is found on the ‗web‘<br />

In fact rather than looking to revolutionise the way<br />

we seek Fatwa's, the safest option, and the method<br />

we are obliged to follow, is to seek answers to our<br />

Deeni matters directly from reliable Islamic<br />

scholars; such has always been the prescribed<br />

practice of our pious predecessors.<br />

Allah Ta‘aala says in the Quran:<br />

“Ask Those who know if You do not know.”<br />

This noble verse instructs us to approach and ask<br />

people who have sound Deeni knowledge, because<br />

Allah has entrusted them with it.<br />

Even the Quran, the book of Allah was not left to<br />

individuals to understand and practice without the<br />

intervention and guidance of the Holy Prophet<br />

(Sallallaahu Alaihi Wasallam).<br />

Allah Most High explains this concept in the<br />

following verse:<br />

“Allah did confer a great favour on the believers<br />

when He sent among them a Messenger from among<br />

themselves, reciting upon them verses (of the book),<br />

sanctifying them, and teaching them the<br />

scripture (book) and wisdom, while before that, they<br />

had been in manifest error.”<br />

For centuries Islamic education has been taught<br />

through direct contact with teachers. Without an<br />

authentic teacher and guide (one who is armed with<br />

the <strong>com</strong>bination of knowledge and experience) the<br />

pitfalls of ego and desires can easily confuse and<br />

lead us astray. Self-teaching is a western<br />

phenomenon, living in the west, we assume we can<br />

apply our cultural norms to Islam as well. However,<br />

Islam is not of the west, thus, the western norms<br />

cannot be applied to it successfully.<br />

Perhaps sensing the lack of importance people<br />

would attach to acquiring authentic knowledge, the<br />

great scholar Muhammad ibn Sireen narrated:<br />

―Indeed this divine knowledge is part of deen, hence<br />

see from whom you take your deen.”<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

5


Islam & Voting<br />

from this is that he put him self forward, he became<br />

a minister in the Egyptian Pharaoh‘s government.<br />

The advantage of this was that he was able to<br />

administer justice and equality for all.<br />

Therefore, when a person puts himself forward to<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e our member of parliament this is<br />

acceptable. Critics of this argument say that this<br />

cannot be used to prove voting, as it was a different<br />

Shariah. In response we would say that stories such<br />

as these can be used as long as it does not<br />

contradict our own Shariah and clearly here it does<br />

not.<br />

Maulana Amin Pandor<br />

When Muslims talk to fellow Muslims and indeed<br />

to non-Muslims they are very quick to point out<br />

that Islam is a <strong>com</strong>plete way of life. It starts from<br />

birth when the call to prayer (Azan and Iqaamah)<br />

is proclaimed in the baby‘s ear to death when the<br />

funeral prayers are offered and the body is laid in<br />

the grave facing the Kiblah.<br />

Many ask the question that if Islam is a <strong>com</strong>plete<br />

way of life then what does Islam say about voting.<br />

Before we can attempt to answer that question<br />

there is an even more fundamental question that<br />

should be asked. Is democracy <strong>com</strong>patible with<br />

Islam? If the answer to this question is affirmative<br />

then the question of voting be<strong>com</strong>es relatively easy<br />

to answer. If the answer is in negative then it<br />

follows that the question of voting be<strong>com</strong>es very<br />

difficult.<br />

First, let us examine some of the arguments used<br />

by those who say that voting is unislamic. The<br />

Qur'aan states, ―And those who do not rule<br />

according to what Allah has revealed are non<br />

believers.‖ (Sura 5, Ayah 44) We also find another<br />

verse that says, ―The rule is only for Allah.‖(Sura<br />

12, Ayah 67) However the context is important.<br />

Living in the west and using these verses to justify<br />

not voting shows a lack of understanding of those<br />

verses. When Muslims migrated to Abyssinia the<br />

Sahaba did not boycott the cultural and political<br />

system of the King Najjaashi. When asked to <strong>com</strong>e<br />

on front of the King, the Sahaba went to the king<br />

for discussions. They took part in political dialogue.<br />

The above verses are applicable to Muslim<br />

countries.<br />

Also in appointing a first Khalifa Hazrat Abu Bakr<br />

(<strong>May</strong> Allah be pleased with Him) and Hazrat<br />

Uthman (<strong>May</strong> Allah be pleased with Him). There<br />

was a panel of <strong>com</strong>panions (R.A) who after<br />

discussions all put forward who they thought was<br />

the best to be the next Khalifa. If that is not a form<br />

of democracy then what is? All the other<br />

<strong>com</strong>panions (RA) had full trust in this group and<br />

accepted their decision. The above can be found in<br />

authentic Hadith literature and therefore can be<br />

considered part of Shariah.<br />

By voting for this person we are saying three things<br />

about them.<br />

Shahadah (Witness)<br />

Shifaarish (Intercession)<br />

Wikaalat (Representation)<br />

Additionally by voting we are taking part in<br />

Maswarah (Consultation)<br />

Bai’a (Pledging Allegiance)<br />

Shahadah, is bearing witness. Allah says in the<br />

Qur‘an ―O you who believe stand out firmly for<br />

Allah as witness to fair dealings and let not hatred<br />

of others make you swerve and depart from<br />

justice.‖(Al-Maidah 5:8) Witness <strong>com</strong>es in many<br />

different forms. By voting for a person we in fact<br />

say that we bear witness that this person is good<br />

and able to carry out the duties fairly . By testifying<br />

to this Allah gives him rewards. However if we<br />

know that a certain person is not good and we still<br />

vote for them because of family or other ties then<br />

the Qur'aan is clear about giving false testimony<br />

and is Haraam and a major sin.<br />

6<br />

We find in the Chapter of Prophet Yusuf (peace be<br />

upon him) there are many lessons and the Qur'aan<br />

calls this, ―Ahsan al Qasas‖ the best of the stories,<br />

Hazrat Yusuf (A.S) from Bani Israeel put him self<br />

forward in a ministerial capacity. What we draw<br />

Shifarish is intercession. What a voter is saying is<br />

that I believe this candidate is good hence I am<br />

voting for him. In other words he is getting a<br />

reference or a positive re<strong>com</strong>mendation from me.<br />

Here again if one makes a Shifarish of a good<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Islam & Voting<br />

person regardless of whether he gets a seat in the<br />

parliament the voter gets the reward. However as<br />

previously, making Shifarish of a bad person will<br />

be a sin.<br />

Wikaalat is representation. By voting what is<br />

being said is that I make this person my<br />

representative. If this person is a good<br />

representative then all well and good. If we vote<br />

for a bad person who will not represent our views<br />

then as previously this will be considered a sin.<br />

Voting in the broader context is a kin to making<br />

Maswarah (consultation). The public are giving<br />

their opinion honestly and sincerely as to who they<br />

believe should represent them in parliament.<br />

Offering Maswarah also brings rewards if done<br />

sincerely and conversely knowing giving the<br />

incorrect Maswarah will be a sin.<br />

Finally giving Bai‘ah is a form of allegiance. This<br />

is at two levels. Firstly, at the candidate level and<br />

secondly at the national level. At the candidate<br />

level, it is related to Wikaalat that the candidate<br />

will be our representative. At a national level, we<br />

give an allegiance that we will obey the laws of<br />

this country. It is even more important to vote so<br />

we ensure that some law is not passed that<br />

adversely affects our duties and Muslims to<br />

practice Islam or at least to make provisions in the<br />

law to allow Muslim religious practices. By not<br />

voting, we would not have a chance to influence<br />

anything that goes on in Parliament<br />

So who should we vote for?<br />

1) Vote for a candidate you believe to be honest<br />

and sincere.<br />

2) Vote for some one who will fight or be at least<br />

sympathetic to our issues.<br />

3) The person is trustworthy to represent our<br />

views in parliament and not say something<br />

different to us and something different when they<br />

are in parliament.<br />

A n n o u n c e m e n t s<br />

Your guide to Programmes, Events & Activities<br />

——————————————————————————————<br />

Maulana Abdur Rauf Sufi Saheb (Khalifa of Sheikh Maseehul-Ummah, Maulana Maseehula Khan<br />

Saheb RA)<br />

Subject : Islaahi Majlis Day : Every Sunday Time : 11 – 12pm Venue : Jame Masjid (Henry St)<br />

Note: Due to unforeseen circumstances, a Majlis may be cancelled at short notice. Please ring 07912<br />

208 549 to make sure prior to attending.<br />

——————————————————————————————————————————————<br />

Mufti Moosa Badat Saheb (Khalifa of Maulana Mahmoodul Hasan Gangohi RA)<br />

Subject : Islahi Majlis Day : Every Sunday Time : After Zuhr<br />

Venue :Masjid e Mahmoodia (Taylor St)<br />

——————————————————————————————————————————————<br />

Maulana Faisal Bodhania Saheb<br />

Subject : Darse-Quran and Darse-Hadeeth Day : Every Friday Time : After Asr Venue : Masjid<br />

E Noor (Dark Lane)<br />

——————————————————————————————————————————————<br />

Durood Shareef Majlis held at Jumma Masjid (Bradford Road) every Thursday after Maghrib Salah.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

7


Islam & Family<br />

8<br />

Maulana Abdur Rauf Saheb PART 8<br />

As mentioned previously, lying is a habit which<br />

leads to immorality, and therefore, we must ensure<br />

that our children learn to remain totally free from its<br />

evil. We should create in children a hatred for<br />

falsehood and warn them of its harmful<br />

consequences. The most important thing is to take<br />

the lead ourselves and refrain from lying so that our<br />

children will also be encouraged to be truthful. Our<br />

honourable and worthy ancestors emphasised that<br />

children should grow up with the habit of speaking<br />

the truth.<br />

Once, when Shaykh „Abdul-Qaadir Jilaani was still<br />

a youngster, he departed with a caravan on a<br />

journey to seek knowledge. His mother gave him<br />

forty dinaars for expenses, and made him promise<br />

that he would always speak the truth. Around<br />

Hamadaan, a gang of robbers waylaid the caravan.<br />

One of the robbers came over to him and asked<br />

him what possessions he had with him. Shaykh<br />

„Abdul-Qaadir replied, “Forty dinaars”. The robber<br />

did not take him seriously and left him alone. One<br />

of the others put the same question to him and<br />

again got the reply, “Forty dinaars”. The robber got<br />

hold of him and took him to their leader who<br />

repeated the same question. Yet again, the<br />

youngster replied, “Forty dinaars”. Upon being<br />

shown the dinaars, the leader was astonished and<br />

asked, “Who has <strong>com</strong>pelled you to speak the<br />

truth?” Shaykh „Abdul-Qaadir Jilaani repeated the<br />

promise he had made to his mother about speaking<br />

the truth. On hearing this, the leader was<br />

overwhelmed with awe. He acted as if he was mad<br />

and said, “You do not violate the pledge that you<br />

have given to your mother, whilst here I am,<br />

unmindful of the word I have given to Allah, the<br />

Exalted. I violate it and am not afraid in the least.”<br />

He instructed his henchmen to return all that they<br />

had snatched from the caravan-riders. Thereafter,<br />

he said, “I repent to Allah Ta‟aala at your hands.”<br />

His associates allowed him to continue as their<br />

leader after his repentance, just as he was their<br />

chief during their days of evil. The result of this<br />

youngster being truthful was that all the bandits<br />

repented, and the youngster grew up to be a pious<br />

person, known to many as „Shaykh „Abdul-Qaadir<br />

Jilaani‟.<br />

Honesty is a virtue which will stop us and our<br />

children from further sins. Sayyiduna „Abdullah bin<br />

Dinaar (R.A) journeyed towards Makkah<br />

Mukarramah with Sayyiduna „Umar Radhiallahu<br />

Anhu. During the journey, they came across a<br />

shepherd. Sayyiduna „Umar Radhiallahu Anhu put<br />

him to the test and said, “Sell us one of these<br />

sheep.” The shepherd replied that he was a slave<br />

and not the owner of the sheep. Sayyiduna „Umar<br />

Radhiallahu Anhu suggested, “You could tell your<br />

master that a wolf attacked and ate up a sheep.”<br />

The shepherd asked, “What shall I say to Allah<br />

Subhaanahu Wa Ta‟aala? He is watching.”<br />

Sayyiduna „Umar began to weep. He paid the<br />

purchase price of the slave, set him free and said,<br />

“In this world, your honesty has earned you your<br />

freedom. I hope that in the hereafter, because of<br />

this, you will be free (from the fire of Jahannam).”<br />

Speaking the truth in this case, saved the shepherd<br />

from <strong>com</strong>mitting theft and earned him his freedom.<br />

Apart from lying, there are also another three habits<br />

which we must ensure our children are free from.<br />

Coincidently, theft is also one of them. The habit of<br />

theft is as dangerous as telling lies. It prevails in a<br />

society where people have not adopted the morals<br />

prescribed by Islam and have not benefited from<br />

Imaan. We must teach our children from an early<br />

age to fear Allah Subhaanahu Wa Ta‟aala, so that<br />

they may learn not to betray trust or to usurp the<br />

rights of others. A child, who has been taught<br />

otherwise, gradually turns into a miserable criminal<br />

who cheats and deceives, and is then abhorred by<br />

society. Therefore, it is essential that we warn our<br />

children of the evil consequences of theft, cheating<br />

and being unjust. We must take responsibility for<br />

the actions of our children.<br />

Once when a young thief was being punished, he<br />

said, “Before you punish me, punish my mother.<br />

The first time I <strong>com</strong>mitted a theft and brought home<br />

an egg, my mother did not warn or punish me.<br />

Rather, she said that her son was a grown man. If<br />

she had not said that, I would not be a thief now.”<br />

Hence, it is a very despicable thing if parents don‟t<br />

mind if their children steal, or even encourage them<br />

to do so. We must make enquiries as to how our<br />

children acquire things, and discourage them from<br />

all wrongdoing. <strong>May</strong> Allah Subhaanahu Wa Ta‟aala<br />

grant us the guidance to conform our lives to the<br />

required standard, and help us to instil the correct<br />

moral values into the lives of our children. Aameen.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Islam & Taqleed<br />

Mufti Musa Badat Saheb<br />

Some unacquainted people regard Taqleed as apostasy<br />

and they spread an atmosphere of malice and<br />

controversy amongst the Muslims and especially in the<br />

youngsters. Some Non Muqallid go as far as writing<br />

about it as polytheism. Hence, after one of our Deeni<br />

brothers read it out from a book in English and drew our<br />

attention towards it, a desire grew in my heart to make<br />

our youngsters aware of the significance of Taqleed in<br />

the Shari'ah. So that they do not be<strong>com</strong>e a prey to<br />

misunderstanding, divergence and confusion and so<br />

that they do not have a misconception regarding our<br />

Imams, that they had adopted a path which was<br />

detached from the Qur'aan and Ahadeeth. When in<br />

reality, after understanding the objective and the<br />

meaning of the Qur'aan and Sunnah, they simplified it<br />

into the form of Fiqha and Masaa'il and then they<br />

offered it to the Ummah, which is in actual fact obeying<br />

the Qur'aan and Sunnah. For this reason, the Ummah<br />

owes a debt of gratitude to them, (<strong>May</strong> Allah reward<br />

them with the best of all rewards).<br />

QUESTION<br />

Why is it important to do Taqleed of only one Imam?<br />

What harm is there in following one Imam for one<br />

Mas'alah, then another Imam for some other<br />

Mas'alah, the way it was in the time of the Sahabah<br />

and the Tabi'een, They were not dependent on one<br />

individual in following the whole Madhab?<br />

ANSWER<br />

LEGAL<br />

S T A T U S<br />

OF FOLLOWING A<br />

M A D H A B<br />

In the time of the Sahabah, virtue and prosperity had<br />

the upper hand and generally there was no part in deen<br />

for fulfilling personal desires. That is why when<br />

someone inquired about a Mas‟alah, he asked with a<br />

good intention and he would act upon it as well,<br />

regardless of whether he liked it or not.<br />

In later times, this was not the case. Instead, people<br />

started having the urge to ask one Mas'alah from a<br />

certain Alim and if the answer was against their desires,<br />

they would walk off to another Alim in search of ease.<br />

Still not content with this, they were stricken with a<br />

growing concern about how they could find a way out in<br />

every Mas‟alah which would satisfy them. It is apparent<br />

that this can not be the motive for the search of truth.<br />

Sometimes this can cause a lot of damage. For<br />

example, a person made wudhu then touched his wife.<br />

Somebody following the Madhab of Imam Shafi'ee<br />

(Rahmatullahi Alayh) said to him "Repeat your wudhu<br />

because touching your wife breaks the Wudhu." He<br />

replies, "I do Taqleed of Imam Abu Hanifa<br />

(Rahmatullahi Alayh) and wudhu does not break in his<br />

opinion of this situation." Then this person vomits.<br />

Somebody following the Madhab of Imam Abu Hanifa<br />

(Rahmatullahi Alayh) says to him, 'Repeat your wudhu<br />

because vomit breaks the wudhu in the opinion of Imam<br />

Abu Hanifa (Rahmatullahi alaihe)." He replies, "I am<br />

following the Madhab of Imam Shafi'ee (Rahmatullahi<br />

alaihe) and in his view, wudhu does not break by<br />

vomiting." Now, this persons Salaah is not valid in<br />

accordance with the Madhab of Imam Abu Hanifa<br />

(Rahmatullahi alaihe) or Imam Shafi'ee (Rahmatullahi<br />

alaihe) This is known as Talfeeq which is void and not<br />

permissible, by unanimous decision.<br />

Following in this manner is in actual fact doing Taqleed<br />

of neither of the Imams. Instead it is fulfilling personal<br />

desires, which is forbidden in the Shari'ah. It leads a<br />

person astray and away from the path of Allah. Allah<br />

says in the Qur'aan, „And do not follow your personal<br />

desires, for they will lead you astray from the path of<br />

Allah.'(Bayanul-Qur’aan)<br />

This is why it is important to do Taqleed of only one<br />

Imaam. The Qur'aan has associated obedience with<br />

repentance, „And follow the path of he who turns<br />

towards me,' (Bayanul-Qur’aan) On this basis, any<br />

individual who had strong presumption about Imam Abu<br />

Hanifa (Rahmatullahi Alayh), that he was repentant,<br />

correct and that his Ijtihad was in accordance with the<br />

Qur'aan and Ahadeeth, he chose to do his Taqleed.<br />

Anybody who had the same thought regarding Imam<br />

Shafi'ee (Rahmatullahi Alayh), Imam Malik<br />

(Rahmatullahi Alayh) or about Imam Ahmad<br />

(Rahmatullahi Alayh), he started doing his Taqleed.<br />

Now, this is incorrect to leave one's own Imam<br />

whenever a person feels and start following a different<br />

Madhab, because without permission of the Shari'ah it<br />

be<strong>com</strong>es Talfeeq and fulfilment of personal desires. In<br />

result of which a person is lead astray.<br />

Hence, Maulana Mohammad Hussain Sahib has written<br />

in his <strong>com</strong>pilation Ishaa'atus-Sunnah Vol 11 No.2 pg.53.<br />

After opposing Taqleed for a very long period of time<br />

and then be<strong>com</strong>ing affected with bitter experience for<br />

not doing Taqleed, he writes, "We found out from 25<br />

years of experience that those people who abstain from<br />

entire Mujtahids and Taqleed, they end up saying<br />

farewell to Islam. Some be<strong>com</strong>e Christians whilst others<br />

end up without any Madhab at all. Rebellion and<br />

disobedience of the Shari 'ah is a petty result of this<br />

freedom."(Sabeelur-Rashaad pg.12)<br />

This is why those learned Ulama who have deep insight<br />

of the Qur'aan and countless treasures of the traditions<br />

of the Prophet and the Sahabah, in front of their eyes.<br />

Whose hearts are enriched with the fear of Allah and<br />

whose lives are enlightened with the lamp of the<br />

Sunnah of the Prophet , still choose to do Taqleed,<br />

despite having these qualities and virtues.<br />

It would not be an exaggeration if it was said that these<br />

Ulama reached such a status only through following the<br />

Prophet and doing Taqleed of the pious servants of<br />

Deen and the great Mujtahideen.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

9


Your Questions Answered<br />

clarify.<br />

A. According to our understanding, a sensor is placed<br />

on the abdomen of a female and the picture of the<br />

womb is reflected on the screen. If so, it is prohibited<br />

for a female to unnecessarily reveal her entire or part<br />

of her body to a male physician / gynaecologist. If the<br />

scan was conducted by a female, then it is not<br />

prohibited. As regards knowing the gender of the child<br />

through the scan, it is not prohibited. However,<br />

experience has revealed that the information is not<br />

always correct. That can be very disturbing to parents.<br />

10<br />

Q. What is the minimum amount of Mahr (dowry)?<br />

Kindly, specify in grams, the Mahr that was given to<br />

the wives of Rasulullah (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam)<br />

and to Hadhrat Fatima (Radhiallahu Anha) by Hadhrat<br />

Ali (Radhiallaahu Anhu). It is a <strong>com</strong>mon practice<br />

during the Nikah ceremony to mention the dowry as<br />

Mahr Faatimi only. Is that correct or must the amount<br />

be also specified?<br />

A. The minimum Mahr is ten Dirhams (approximately<br />

31 grams of silver). The Mahr given to the wives of<br />

Rasulullah (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) was 500<br />

Dirhams (approximately 1530 grams of silver). The<br />

Fuqahaa differ in their opinions regarding the exact<br />

amount of Mahr Faatimi. The majority of the Fuqahaa<br />

state that it is four hundred Mithqaal (approximately<br />

1750 grams of silver). (Mirqat vol.6 Pg.246). If the<br />

dowry is given as Mahr Faatimi, it must be specified<br />

(exact amount in Pounds) at the time of the Nikah<br />

ceremony as the price of silver fluctuates.<br />

Q. Some software programs can detect and capture all<br />

pages reviewed in a session on the Internet. Is it<br />

possible for me to use such a program in order to<br />

know what my child is doing through her navigation<br />

and chatting in the Internet or this is still categorized as<br />

spying which is prohibited in Islam. (Wala tajassasou.)<br />

A. It is <strong>com</strong>pulsory upon parents to monitor their<br />

children's use of the internet. Therefore, they may<br />

install a spying software to capture the programmes<br />

viewed by their children.(As per Hadith Kulukum<br />

Raain…Bukhari & Muslim)<br />

Q. At the time of his birth we did not have enough<br />

money to perform Aqeeqah after 7 days. Could we<br />

postpone the Aqeeqah to when we have enough<br />

means?<br />

A. It is Mustahab to perform Aqeeqah. If one does not<br />

have the means to perform Aqeeqah, they do not have<br />

to do so. Aqeeqah may be performed later when one<br />

has the means to do so.(Fataawaa Rahimiyah)<br />

Q. Can my 3 month old son wear a gold ring? I know it<br />

is Haram for an adult man but does the same apply to<br />

children?<br />

A. The same rule will apply with children.<br />

Q. Doctors usually do ultrasound during pregnancy but<br />

determining the sex of the child is optional. We could<br />

not resist the excitement and found out about it but<br />

now are afraid that we might have done wrong. Please<br />

Q. What should a Muslim family do if their daughter<br />

runs away. This daughter ran away once before, and<br />

then was convinced to return. However now she ran<br />

away again, this time because she states she wants to<br />

be free. Also she is in "love" with someone. We don't<br />

know the extent of this relationship. Under Islamic law<br />

should she be punished?<br />

A. Respected Brother-in-Islam Assalamu Alaykum Wa<br />

Rahmatullahi Wa Barakaatuhu The matter you have<br />

referred to is of a very delicate nature. The question of<br />

her being punished will not be applicable. Firstly, turn<br />

to Allah Ta'ala and ask his assistance. Try to obtain<br />

more information concerning her ideologies. What<br />

does she mean she wants to be free? What has<br />

initiated the idea? Is there someone pressurising her?<br />

Is she in love with someone? What is the extent of the<br />

relationship? Try to use one of her friends and<br />

confidants to obtain the information you need. Corporal<br />

punishments in this case will only add fuel to the fire.<br />

Instead of gaining closer to her, Allah Ta'ala forbid, you<br />

may lose her. This may be hard on you but you have<br />

no alternative. Try to arrange a meeting with her,<br />

convince her this time you will not scold her or<br />

reprimand her, you would only like to talk to her. Show<br />

her that you really love her. In this meeting, tell her to<br />

be open minded. Give her the chance to speak her<br />

heart out (not hiding anything from you). Many<br />

youngsters have a barrier with their parents. They<br />

cannot express themselves with them. Allah willing in<br />

this meeting, you will have an idea of what are her<br />

thoughts and desires. Explain to her that the reason for<br />

your concern is the mere fact that you love her, you<br />

have feeling for her, you care for her well-being.<br />

Explain to her that being free and feminism is an<br />

unnatural, artificial and abnormal product of modern<br />

day disintegration which in turn is the inevitable result<br />

of the rejection of all moral and spiritual values.<br />

Convince her that being free is an abnormal way to be<br />

adopted by a female. All human cultures make a clear<br />

cut distinction between 'masculinity' and 'feminity'. The<br />

social role for men and women are different. Explain to<br />

her that she is still young she has a life in front of her.<br />

She is only a screen that Shaytaan has placed in front<br />

of her eyes. She should not be deceived by Shaytaan.<br />

Does she really want to sacrifice her family for her<br />

freedom? What is freedom? Islam and the teaching of<br />

our beloved Rasul (Sallallaahu Alayhi Wasallam) in the<br />

real sense is freedom. If you follow the western way of<br />

life, there is really no freedom. Take a look around<br />

yourself, 'They do what they like, eat what they feel<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Your Questions Answered<br />

like, promiscuous society.' 'If you really ask them, 'how<br />

is life', they will answer very difficult.' Now stop for a<br />

second. Look around yourself. Do you really want this<br />

type of freedom (which by the way is limited)? Are you<br />

really ready for such a type of a life? Will you be able to<br />

cope out there all by yourself. If you are doing this all<br />

because you fell in love with a man, think is it really<br />

love or illusion? How well do you know him? Is he a<br />

Muslim? How is his behaviour and habit, etc? a) These<br />

are just guidelines; you will have to take things step by<br />

step. b) Do not haste in your method. c) Make lots of<br />

Du'aa. Allah Ta'ala only is the changer of hearts. d) Be<br />

very loving and caring towards her. Make her feel that<br />

she is really a part of the family and her absences are<br />

really being felt. e) Start reading the Ahaadith and<br />

kitaabs like Fadhaail-e-Aamaal in the home collectively<br />

the Noor of the words of our beloved Prophet (S.A.W)<br />

will be very beneficial to people.<br />

Q. What is Islam's position on marriages between<br />

cousins? I ask you this question because of the<br />

growing controversy that such marriages are not<br />

healthy and are very likely to cause serious birth<br />

defects in the offspring. Please answer this question in<br />

the light of the Holy Qur'an and the Sunnah. I would<br />

also like if you could give your own opinion on this<br />

subject matter keeping in mind the health risks posed<br />

by such marriages.<br />

A. Marriages between first cousins are allowed in<br />

Islam. In Surat an-Nisaa' (4:22-24), Allah mentioned<br />

the women who are forbidden for marriage and then<br />

He said, "… Lawful to you are all beyond those<br />

mentioned, so that you may seek them with your<br />

wealth in honest wedlock…" In Surat al-Ahzab<br />

(33:50), Allah mentioned to the Prophet that he may<br />

marry the daughters of his uncles and aunts from the<br />

father's side or the mother's side. It is the consensus of<br />

the jurists that this permission was not only for the<br />

Prophet, but it is also permission for other believers.<br />

Muslims have practiced marriages between first<br />

cousins in all countries since the time of the Prophet.<br />

Such marriages are allowed in many other religions<br />

and cultures as well. There is nothing wrong in this<br />

marriage.<br />

Elaborating on this issue, we'd like to cite the fatwa<br />

issued by Sheikh M. S. Al-Munajjid, a prominent<br />

Saudi Muslim lecturer and author. He states:<br />

"There is no objection whatsoever in the Islamic<br />

religion for a man to marry any of his relatives except<br />

those forbidden for marriage whom Allah mentioned in<br />

Surat an-Nisaa' (4: 23) Thus, when Allah mentioned for<br />

us the relatives to whom marriage is forbidden, we then<br />

<strong>com</strong>e to know that there is no objection for the<br />

remainder of the family relations.<br />

Among the most prominent evidence of this fact is that<br />

the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)<br />

married his daughter Fatimah to `Ali (may Allah be<br />

pleased with them) and he is the son of her father's<br />

uncle, as well as the marriage of the Prophet himself to<br />

Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her) and<br />

she is his aunt's daughter (i.e. his cousin); and there<br />

are many other such examples.<br />

However, a different question may be asked, namely:<br />

"Is it better or preferable for a Muslim to marry<br />

someone he is not related to rather than a relative?"<br />

The answer to this question varies from case to case,<br />

and perhaps it may be preferable to marry people who<br />

are non-relations, for example if one aspires to form<br />

new social ties or bonds, and regards the existence of<br />

a marriage relationship with a different family as<br />

constructive in widening the circle of social bonds."<br />

The Islamic view is that while marriage between<br />

cousins is permissible, by permitting such marriages<br />

Islam does not encourage them. It advocates the<br />

cementing of social relations through marriages<br />

between totally unrelated families.<br />

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) once<br />

told one of his Companions to choose a wife from a<br />

tribe different to his, and then to choose for his son a<br />

wife from a third tribe, and to seek for his second son a<br />

girl from yet another tribe.<br />

Preferring this course of action, Islam nevertheless<br />

permits marriage between cousins because it meets a<br />

social need.”<br />

In conclusion, it is clear that Islam, undoubtedly,<br />

permits marrying cousins.<br />

Scientists at the University of Massachusetts in Boston<br />

have called for the taboo on first-cousin families to be<br />

lifted. They claim that the risk of giving birth to babies<br />

with genetic defects is no greater than that run by<br />

women over 40 who be<strong>com</strong>e pregnant. First-cousin<br />

marriages are legal in the UK but there have been calls<br />

to ban the practice because of the number of genetic<br />

defects recorded in some <strong>com</strong>munities.<br />

Professor Diane Paul of the University of<br />

Massachusetts in Boston and Professor Hamish<br />

Spencer of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New<br />

Zealand have looked at the risk of defects in such<br />

babies. They claim that the risk of congenital defects is<br />

about 2 per cent higher than average, and the infant<br />

mortality rate about 4.4 per cent higher, for babies born<br />

to first-cousin marriages. This is on a par with the risk<br />

to babies born to women over 40, they claim. Professor<br />

Spencer said: "Women over the age of 40 have a<br />

similar risk of having children with birth defects and no<br />

one is suggesting they should be prevented from<br />

reproducing." The study is published in the online<br />

journal Public Library of Science.<br />

And Allah Ta'aala Knows Best!<br />

If you have any questions regarding the belief<br />

and practices of the Shari‟ah or you are unsure<br />

of the Islamic perspective on any issue you<br />

have <strong>com</strong>e across;<br />

Please write to:<br />

Al-Islah Q & A, P.O. Box 7861, Batley, West<br />

Yorkshire, WF17 7XE<br />

Email: al.islah@hotmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

11


Women's Page<br />

instead of her body. Simply put, she retains her<br />

dignity! It is like saying: I am a respectful woman. I<br />

am not for every man to look at, touch, or speak to.<br />

I am protected, exactly like a precious white pearl<br />

which, if touched by everyone, will be<strong>com</strong>e black<br />

and dirty.<br />

12<br />

Clothing:<br />

By Maulana Sulaiman Bodiat Saheb<br />

Translated by Maulana Zakariya Barber<br />

Hijab is a word that indicates not just the headscarf<br />

but clothing in its entirety. Clothing must cover the<br />

entire body, only the hands and face may remain<br />

visible. The material must not be so thin that it is<br />

see through, it must hang loose so that the shape /<br />

form of the body are not apparent. The female<br />

clothing must not resemble the man's clothing. The<br />

design of the clothing must not resemble the<br />

clothing of the non Muslim women. The design<br />

must not consist of bold designs which attract<br />

attention. Clothing should not be worn for the sole<br />

purpose of gaining reputation or increasing one's<br />

status in society.<br />

The reason for this severity is so that women are<br />

protected from the lustful gaze of men. She should<br />

not attract attention to herself in any way. Islam<br />

protects women.<br />

It is for this reason that Allah gave these laws. In<br />

today's society womankind is being exploited,<br />

female sexuality is being openly used in<br />

advertising, mainly to attract the desires of men<br />

and therefore sell the product. Is the woman really<br />

free in today's society? The answer is obviously no,<br />

the constant bombardment by the media as to how<br />

the ideal woman should look and dress testifies to<br />

this.<br />

Islam liberated woman 1431 years ago. Is it better<br />

to dress according to man or Allah? Allah has<br />

stated in the Quran that women must guard their<br />

modesty. " Say to the believing women that they<br />

should lower their gaze and guard their modesty ;<br />

that they should not display their beauty and<br />

ornaments except what must ordinarily appear<br />

thereof. "<br />

For a Muslim woman, her modest dress is an<br />

expression of an international sisterhood. An<br />

Islamic dress also frees the Muslim woman, and<br />

she is then automatically respected for her mind<br />

A woman‟s modest dress protects society from<br />

adultery and other forms of illegal sexual relations<br />

that lead to the breakup of families and corruption<br />

of society.<br />

Make-Up:<br />

It is a universal desire among men and women to<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e beautiful and handsome and to be called<br />

beautiful and handsome. These powders, creams,<br />

perfumes, shampoos and dazzling and shining<br />

dresses and ornaments with diamonds and jewels<br />

are the manifestation of this desire. But the<br />

borrowed beauty achieved through the use of<br />

these things lacks the dignity, grace and modesty<br />

of natural beauty, the beauty which Allah (SWT)<br />

has granted to His slaves.<br />

It is not permissible to remove any hair from the<br />

eye brows, whether to make them thinner or to<br />

reshape them.<br />

It was narrated that „Abdullah said: “Allah has<br />

cursed the women who do tattoos and those who<br />

ask for tattoos to be done, those who ask for their<br />

eyebrows to be plucked, and the women ask for<br />

their teeth to be filed for the purpose of<br />

beautification, changing the creation of Allah.”<br />

A woman from the tribe of Bane As 'ad whose<br />

name was Umm Ya‟qub heard of that and she<br />

came and said, “I have heard that you have cursed<br />

so and so and so and so.” He said, “Why should I<br />

not curse those whom the Messenger of Allah<br />

(S.A.W) cursed and who are mentioned in the<br />

Book of Allah?‟ She said, “I have read what is<br />

between the two covers [of the Qur‟an], and I did<br />

not find anything in it like what you have said.” He<br />

said, “If you have read it, have you not read that<br />

Allah says, „And whatsoever the Messenger<br />

(Muhammad) gives you, take it; and whatsoever he<br />

forbids you, abstain (from it)‟<br />

She said, “Of course.” He said, “He forbade that.”<br />

She said, “I think your wife does it.” He said, “Go<br />

and look.” So she went and looked and she did not<br />

see what she was looking for. He said, “If she had<br />

been like that, she would not be with us.”<br />

With regard to all of these matters mentioned in the<br />

above Hadith, tattooing, plucking eyebrows, teeth<br />

filing, wearing tight & see through, visible clothes,<br />

the Ahadeeth indicate that those who do them are<br />

cursed, and they are in major sins for the purpose<br />

of deception & changing the creation of Allah; with<br />

considering what is not permanent, such as kohl,<br />

the scholars have permitted that.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


Women's Page<br />

Real Beauty Is The Inner Beauty:<br />

Men and women are equal but not identical. Each of<br />

them <strong>com</strong>plements the other in the different roles<br />

and functions that they are responsible for. In Islam<br />

the individuals should not be judged according to<br />

gender, beauty, wealth or privilege. The only thing<br />

that makes one person better than another is his or<br />

her character. Therefore women are judged by her<br />

character and actions rather than by her looks or<br />

physical features.<br />

Islam ordered the same high standards of moral<br />

conduct for men as it is for women. Modesty is<br />

essential in a human's life, as well, whether it is in<br />

action, morals or speech. A woman who adheres to<br />

the tenets of Islam is required to follow the dress<br />

code called Hijab. Islam also <strong>com</strong>mands proper<br />

behaviour and dress of men, in that they are not<br />

allowed to make a show of their bodies to attract<br />

attention onto themselves, and they too must dress<br />

modestly. They have a special <strong>com</strong>mandment to<br />

lower their eyes, and not to brazenly stare at women.<br />

The Islamic veil, unlike the veil of the Christian<br />

tradition, is not a sign of man's authority over woman<br />

nor is it a sign of woman's subjection to man. The<br />

Islamic veil, unlike the veil in the Jewish tradition, is<br />

not a sign of luxury and distinction of some noble<br />

married women. The Islamic veil is only a sign of<br />

modesty with the purpose of protecting women, all<br />

women.<br />

The Islamic philosophy is that it is always better to be<br />

safe than sorry. In fact, the Qur'an is so concerned<br />

with protecting women's bodies and women's<br />

reputation that a man who dares to falsely accuse a<br />

woman of unchastely will be severely punished:<br />

"And those who launch a charge against chaste<br />

women, and produce not four witnesses (to support<br />

their allegations), Flog them with eighty stripes; and<br />

reject their evidence ever after: for such men are<br />

wicked transgressors (evil doers)."<br />

Muslim women need not feel the pressures to be<br />

beautiful or attractive, which is so apparent in the<br />

Western and Eastern cultures. She does not have to<br />

live up to expectations of what is desirable and what<br />

is not. Superficial beauty is not the Muslim woman's<br />

concern; her main goal is inner spiritual beauty. She<br />

does not have to use her body and charms to get<br />

recognition or acceptance in society.<br />

Women acquire real respect and honour through<br />

Islam. Women should acknowledge this and<br />

understand their true worth. By striving in the path of<br />

Allah and by submitting towards his laws is showing<br />

gratitude. <strong>May</strong> Allah enable all women to understand<br />

this precious message and to value it, Ameen.<br />

READ THE LATEST & PAST ISSUES<br />

OF<br />

AL-ISLAH ONLINE :<br />

<strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong>/emagalislah.htm<br />

STORIES OF PIOUS WOMEN<br />

Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi (Rahmatullahi Alayh)<br />

An old woman in the army of Mûsâ ‘alayhis salâm<br />

When Pharaoh began persecuting the Banû Isrâ'îl in Egypt, <strong>com</strong>pelling them into labour, beating them and<br />

oppressing them, Allah <strong>com</strong>manded Mûsâ „alayhis salâm to leave Egypt together with the Banû Isrâ'îl on that<br />

very night so that they may be saved from the oppression of Pharaoh. Consequently, Mûsâ „alayhis salâm left<br />

with the Banû Isrâ'îl. When they reached the Nile river, they forgot the road. No one could recognize the road.<br />

He became surprised and shouted out: "Whoever is acquainted with this area should please <strong>com</strong>e forward and<br />

show us the way." Upon this an old woman came forward and said: "When Yûsuf was about to leave this world,<br />

he made a bequest to his brothers and nephews that if at any time you have to leave Egypt, you must carry my<br />

coffin, in which my body will be, together with you to wherever you are going. As long as you do not take the<br />

coffin, you will not find your way." Mûsâ „alayhis salâm asked the whereabouts of the coffin. No one knew the<br />

place except for that very same old woman. When he asked her, she replied: "I will not show you the place until<br />

you guarantee me one thing." He asked: "What is that? She replied: "You must guarantee me that I will die on<br />

îmân and that I will be wherever you are in jannah." Mûsâ „alayhis salâm raised his hands and said: "O Allah!<br />

That which she is asking me for is not in my power." Upon this he was ordered: "You give the guarantee, I will<br />

fulfil it." He therefore gave her the guarantee and she showed him the place where the coffin could be found<br />

buried in the centre of the river. The moment the coffin was removed, they found the road.<br />

Lesson: Look at how pious this old woman was in that she did not ask for any of the treasures of the world.<br />

Instead, she successfully organized the hereafter for herself. O women! You also abandon your lust and desire<br />

for this world. You will receive (of this world) whatever has been written for you. Instead, put your Dîn in order.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

13


My Dear Al Islah Friends,<br />

Assalamu-Alaykum,<br />

My mum got angry with me today because my younger brother Yusuf fell whilst playing football.<br />

He cried so much and mum said I should have been looking after Yusuf. Yusuf was the best at<br />

football in our school; He could tackle everyone and score good goals. Now at playtime, he sits there<br />

watching everyone else playing and I feel so sorry for him. This made me realise all the blessings<br />

Allah has granted me. Like my sight, hearing and health. I'm going to look after him and pray to<br />

Allah that he gets better soon, because mum says we should always pray for those who are less<br />

fortunate than us.<br />

BLESSINGS OF ALLAH<br />

Will you pray for all those who are less fortunate than you?<br />

At the time of the prophet (PBUH) there was a<br />

great man called Uwais Qarni. He was a Muslim but<br />

did not be<strong>com</strong>e a Sahabi because he had never met<br />

the prophet (pbuh).<br />

All his life he wanted to meet the prophet (PBUH)<br />

but he couldn't because his mother was really old<br />

and needed to be looked after. Uwais dedicated his<br />

life to her service.<br />

Uwais sent a message to Prophet Muhammad<br />

(PBUH) asking him what to do. The Prophet (PBUH)<br />

explained that his mother is a blessing for him and<br />

a means for entering paradise. The Prophet (pbuh)<br />

also said it is better to look after his mother than<br />

to <strong>com</strong>e and meet him.<br />

Uwais was such a great and respected man that<br />

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised Hazrat Abu<br />

Bakr and Hazrat Umar (RA) to ask Uwais (RA) to<br />

make dua for them if they ever met him.<br />

14<br />

As Muslims we MUST always thank Allah for what<br />

he has given us.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


To be in with a chance of winning, simply<br />

ANSWER the QUESTIONS and send it<br />

with your Name, Address and Age to;<br />

Al-Islah Competition, P.O.Box 7861,<br />

Batley, West Yorkshire,<br />

WF17 7XE or Email:<br />

al.islah@hotmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

Name:..........................Age: ...... (Limit 13)<br />

Address:..............................................<br />

........................................................<br />

........................................................<br />

........................................................<br />

........................................................<br />

1. What does the word Ka’bah mean?<br />

_______________________________________________________________________<br />

2. Who built the Ka’bah?<br />

____________________________ & ____________________________<br />

3. The Kabah is covered with a black cloth that has embroidery of verses of the Holy Qur’an in<br />

golden thread. What is this cloth known as? _______________________<br />

4. What is the name of the special stone in the Ka’bah? ______________________<br />

5. Where did this stone <strong>com</strong>e from? ________________________<br />

6. What is the Masjid surrounding the Ka'bah known as?________________________<br />

7. Fill the table by naming the parts of the Ka’bah from the picture?<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

4<br />

5<br />

Congratulations!<br />

Winners of last issue’s Competition are:<br />

Hibah Shaikh, Dewsbury (Age 8)<br />

Aisha Patel, Batley (Age 9)<br />

Usaamah Umarji, Dewsbury (Age 8)<br />

5 4<br />

3<br />

You should receive your prizes very soon!<br />

ENTRIES MUST BE RECEIVED<br />

BEFORE 31st <strong>May</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

15


Rights of a Neighbour<br />

Neighbours<br />

Maulana Raashid Pakwashi<br />

16<br />

“The best friend in the sight of Allah is<br />

the one who is good to his <strong>com</strong>panions, and<br />

the best neighbour in the sight of Allah<br />

is the one who is good to his<br />

neighbours.” (Tirmizi)<br />

We live in a “self cantered” society where one is taught<br />

to pursue each and everything for ones own joy and<br />

happiness. We live in an idealistic world where<br />

material well-being is generally confused with genuine<br />

happiness and contentment. How astonishing that<br />

such a wide gap exists between such ideals and the<br />

true teachings and traditions of Islam and the actual<br />

conduct of the Muslims as a whole!<br />

Unfortunately the truth is we have forgotten the true<br />

meaning of our Deen. Our religion has be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

ritualized and lacks morals, ethics and spirituality. We<br />

believe that by keeping a long beard, spending the<br />

nights in prayer, and by performing several pilgrimages<br />

we are fulfilling the rights of Islam. Needless to say,<br />

these are some of the obligations of a<br />

Mu‟min” (believer) but our Deen is so pure and so<br />

much more. It is an ethical code of morals and<br />

manners guiding us on how to interact with our family<br />

and friends and how to live and prosper as a collective<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity.<br />

The beauty of Islam lies in its teachings of Aamaal<br />

(manners) which cover all aspects of our lives.<br />

The „neighbour‟ holds a special status in Islam. Allah<br />

Ta'aala says:<br />

“Worship Allah and do not associate with him anything,<br />

and be good to parents and to kinsmen and orphans<br />

and the needy and the close neighbour and the distant<br />

neighbour and the <strong>com</strong>panion at your side and the<br />

wayfarer and to those slaves owned by you. Surely<br />

Allay does not like those who are arrogant and proud.<br />

(An Nisaa 4:36)<br />

Abu Hurairah (RA) reports that the Prophet (PBUH) is<br />

reported to have said;<br />

” Whosoever believes in Allah and the last day should<br />

be good to his neighbour.” (Muslim)<br />

In another Hadeeth by the same narrator the Prophet<br />

(PBUH) is reported to have said;<br />

"By Allah, he is not a believer! By Allah, he is not a<br />

believer! By Allah, he is not a believer.'' It was asked<br />

who O‟ Messenger of Allah, the prophet (PBUH)<br />

replied; "The one whose neighbours do not feel secure<br />

from his mischief and evil.” (Bukhari, Muslim)<br />

It should be understood that this does not imply that he<br />

is no longer in the fold of Islam, but rather this is an<br />

emphatic way of explaining that such a person does<br />

not possess the true essence of Imaan found within<br />

the spirit of a Mu'min and which is pleasing to Allah.<br />

This particular phrasing is used to lend greater<br />

emphasis to the matter at hand.<br />

In another Hadeeth, someone said to the prophet<br />

(PBUH) “O‟ Messenger of Allah such and a such<br />

women is known to engage in prayer all night, fast all<br />

day, busies herself in many pious deeds and gives<br />

Sadaqah, however she constantly upsets her<br />

neighbour with her words.” The Messenger of Allah<br />

replied; “There is no good in such person and she is<br />

amongst the denizens (inhabitant) of hell.” (Ahmad)<br />

The aforementioned Ahadeeth clearly portray how<br />

kindness to a neighbour is not just an act of reward but<br />

an integral part of our Deen.<br />

Islam encourages Muslims to treat ones neighbour in a<br />

gentle way, a way that reflects the true and genuine<br />

spirit of Islam. It makes no difference whether the<br />

neighbours are Muslim or non-Muslim; rather a Muslim<br />

neighbour holds two rights over a person whereas a<br />

related Muslim neighbour holds three! Fulfilling such<br />

rights strengthens the ties of brotherhood and<br />

increases the love and affection amongst the<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity of Muslims which is sought after as part of<br />

our Deen.<br />

We constantly <strong>com</strong>e across such brilliant examples<br />

from the Sahabas. Ibn Umar is quoted in a Hadeeth to<br />

have said<br />

“A <strong>com</strong>panion was sent the head of a slaughtered goat<br />

as a gift. He thought to himself that another <strong>com</strong>panion<br />

and his children are in more need than himself so he<br />

sent it to that <strong>com</strong>panion. This second <strong>com</strong>panion sent<br />

it to a third <strong>com</strong>panion who sent it to a fourth. The gift<br />

changed hands a total of seven times before finally<br />

returning to the initial <strong>com</strong>panion”<br />

The following day Allah Ta'aala revealed the verse;<br />

“But preferring them above themselves, even though<br />

poverty was their lot.” (Al-Hashr 59:9)<br />

Look how selfless and caring these <strong>com</strong>panions were<br />

even though each and every one of them was just as<br />

deserving. <strong>May</strong> Allah give us the Tawfeeq to be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

shining beacons and the true ambassadors of his<br />

Deen. Ameen<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>


<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>29</strong> <strong>www</strong>.<strong>rabetah</strong>.<strong>com</strong> <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2010</strong>

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