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Cultural diplomacy - Demos

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<strong>Cultural</strong> Diplomacy<br />

forum for unofficial political relationship-building: it keeps open<br />

negotiating channels with countries where political connections are<br />

in jeopardy, and helps to recalibrate relationships for changing times<br />

with emerging powers such as India and China. In the future,<br />

alliances are just as likely to be forged along lines of cultural<br />

understanding as they are on economic or geographic ones.<br />

The UK has a number of historical advantages in this regard. Our<br />

collections and performing companies are outstanding, we have<br />

highly skilled and respected cultural professionals, we are home to<br />

world-class artists, our culture and heritage act as magnets for<br />

tourism and business, and our creative industries are thriving. The<br />

UK boasts a strong tradition of international cultural exchange<br />

through the British Council’s presence around the globe, and also via<br />

the dense global networks of our national cultural institutions and<br />

diaspora communities. From 2008, the eyes of the world will be on<br />

London as it begins its Olympiad ahead of the 2012 Olympic Games.<br />

This provides a unique and extended opportunity to showcase our<br />

cultural standing and to elaborate an understanding of the value of<br />

UK cultural <strong>diplomacy</strong> for a new era.<br />

The UK cannot afford to rest on its cultural laurels. Investment in<br />

our cultural organisations and infrastructure must be on a par with<br />

that of the US and our European neighbours. We must create more<br />

mechanisms for engaging cultural institutions and professionals in<br />

the policy-making process so that we do not miss important opportunities.<br />

We must coordinate our efforts. Our research highlights<br />

a wealth of examples of good practice, but it suggests that the UK<br />

needs a more strategic and systematic approach to cultural<br />

<strong>diplomacy</strong>. In particular, with China and India placing increasing<br />

emphasis on culture in their approaches to cultural <strong>diplomacy</strong>, the<br />

UK must revisit its own attitudes and commitments to the power of<br />

this medium.<br />

This report does not argue that culture should be used as a tool of<br />

public <strong>diplomacy</strong>. The value of cultural activity comes precisely from<br />

its independence, its freedom and the fact that it represents and<br />

connects people, rather than necessarily governments or policy<br />

12 <strong>Demos</strong>

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