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Cultural diplomacy - Demos

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<strong>Cultural</strong> Diplomacy<br />

ambassadors, there was no high-level UK government presence, a<br />

missed opportunity at a time when engagement with the region has<br />

never been more important. Conversely, there are few instances of<br />

cultural professionals (other than those related to science) having a<br />

seat at the trade and policy table, the inclusion of the director of the<br />

British Museum as a member of the China Task Force being a notable<br />

exception. Government departments should look for more<br />

opportunities to engage leading cultural professionals in the<br />

policy-making process, through their involvement in policy teams<br />

and commissions.<br />

The emerging powers are fast realising the importance of their own<br />

cultures and using them as one of their central tools of outward<br />

projection. Our government will take care of official ties, but if the<br />

foundations of broader cultural relationships are not in place, these<br />

will be fragile, especially as public opinion becomes ever more<br />

suspicious of government activity. We cannot afford to be complacent<br />

and expect our relative position of cultural strength to take care of<br />

itself. It is vital that the whole of government, in partnership with<br />

others including cultural institutions, works actively and energetically<br />

to maintain and strengthen our cultural standing.<br />

Market forces often drive the international work of UK<br />

cultural institutions<br />

Much of the work that the UK’s cultural institutions do overseas is<br />

commercially driven. For example, not only has the NHM been<br />

touring exhibitions overseas commercially for 17 years, it has also<br />

provided consulting services to the European Union and the national<br />

museums of Kenya, Qatar and Dubai. The BL generates income from<br />

its publications and image supply, and the BM has advisory contracts<br />

in Kenya (funded by DCMS) and Qatar. These kinds of opportunities<br />

are particularly prevalent in the Gulf States, which see cultural<br />

tourism as a vital future component of their economies, and in<br />

Eastern Europe, where nations want to establish their identities, to<br />

restore their heritage, and to modernise their displays.<br />

Touring exhibitions are a big business in their own right. The V&A<br />

46 <strong>Demos</strong>

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