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Yttrium-90 and Rhenium-188 Radiopharmaceuticals for Radionuclide Therapy

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analysed using ICP OES was within the limits suggested by the manufacturer<br />

(As, Cu, Ni 98% without purification<br />

were used. The labelling efficiency of <strong>90</strong> Y DOTATATE after SepPak purification<br />

was 0.79% ± 0.58%.<br />

A case study was conducted by V. Artiko, Institute of Nuclear Medicine,<br />

Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade (Serbia), on a patient affected by characinoid<br />

metastases in the liver.<br />

<strong>Therapy</strong> was carried out with 2.0–4.5 GBq of <strong>90</strong> Y DOTATATE per patient,<br />

in one cycle, with slow infusion in saline (150 mL/15 min), which lasted 4 h.<br />

Mixed amino acids (arginine <strong>and</strong> lysine) were infused to the patients 30 min<br />

prior to therapy. Whole body bremsstrahlung imaging collected 24 h after<br />

<strong>90</strong> Y DOTATATE administration, <strong>and</strong> SPECT imaging with 111 In pentetreotide <strong>and</strong><br />

99m Tc tin colloid were per<strong>for</strong>med using a dual head gamma camera, as shown in<br />

Fig. 10.13.<br />

In a few areas where there was impairment of liver uptake of 99m Tc tin<br />

colloids (greater in the lateral <strong>and</strong> medial part of the right upper lobe <strong>and</strong> less<br />

in the lower edge of the left lobe), there was an increased accumulation of<br />

111 In pentetreotide <strong>and</strong> the therapeutic radiopharmaceutical <strong>90</strong> Y DOTATATE that<br />

bind to somatostatin receptors.<br />

(a) Tc-99m tin colloid (b) In-111 pentetreotide (c) Y-<strong>90</strong> DOTATATE<br />

FIG. 10.13. SPECT imaging (a <strong>and</strong> b) <strong>and</strong> whole body bremsstrahlung imaging (c).<br />

197

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