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Alevel_C1C2

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7<br />

Exam-style mark scheme<br />

Differentiation<br />

Question Scheme Marks<br />

Number<br />

B1<br />

1. Substitute (1, 2) in y = ax 2 + bx + 3; 2 = a + b + 3 B1<br />

a + b = -1 …. (*)<br />

B1<br />

dy<br />

= 2 ax + b<br />

dx<br />

M1 M1<br />

dy<br />

at A is 2a + b = 1 ….. (**)<br />

dx Subtract (*) from (**): a = 2, b = -3<br />

B2<br />

dy<br />

= 4x<br />

−3, then gradient at B is -7<br />

dx<br />

B1<br />

8<br />

2. (a) y = 4x + x -1 B1<br />

dy<br />

= − x<br />

− 2<br />

4<br />

M1 M1 (3)<br />

dx<br />

(b) 4 - x -2 = 0 B1<br />

4x 2 - 1 = 0<br />

B1<br />

x =± 1 2<br />

A1 (3)<br />

(c)<br />

2<br />

d y<br />

2<br />

dx = 2x-3 M1<br />

y<br />

x = ± 1 d<br />

⇒ = ± 16<br />

2 2<br />

dx<br />

2<br />

A2 (3)<br />

9<br />

3. (a) dy<br />

2<br />

= 3x<br />

− 2x<br />

dx<br />

M2<br />

Gradient at x = -1 is 5<br />

B1<br />

If x = -1 then y = -2, A(-1, -2)<br />

B1<br />

Equation of the tangent at A is y + 2 = 5(x + 1)<br />

B1oe<br />

y = 5x + 3 A1 (6)<br />

(b) gradient of the normal at A is − 1 B1<br />

5<br />

equation of the normal at A is y + 2 = − 1 (x + 1)<br />

5 B1oe<br />

5y + x + 11 = 0 A1 (3)<br />

9<br />

© Oxford University Press 2008<br />

Core C1

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