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Aboriginal Worldviews and Perspectives in the Classroom

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Traditional Teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Implications for Educational Practice<br />

‣ ¾ Recognize <strong>the</strong> traditional teach<strong>in</strong>gs of First Nations students. In particular, <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

students who are disengaged may benefit from learn<strong>in</strong>g traditional teach<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

‣ ¾ The <strong>in</strong>volvement of Elders, ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> school or via mentorship-type arrangements will likely<br />

be needed to pursue traditional teach<strong>in</strong>g. Look to <strong>the</strong> school’s <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> support worker(s),<br />

<strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> district pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, <strong>and</strong>/or trusted local contacts for guidance <strong>and</strong> help with this.<br />

How do we engage <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>spire <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong><br />

learners? Reflect local <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> ways of<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g expectations of respect,<br />

behaviour, generosity, <strong>and</strong> how we live<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r respectfully.<br />

participant, Tsaxis<br />

Make <strong>the</strong> Seven Teach<strong>in</strong>gs a Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of Learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(Respect, Trust, Love, Honour, Humility,<br />

Bravery, Truth). They are also sometimes referred<br />

to as <strong>the</strong> Seven Gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>rs. Focuss<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong><br />

“Seven Teach<strong>in</strong>gs” helps students self-correct<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir behaviour much faster.<br />

participant, Williams Lake<br />

Traditional <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> spiritual aspects of<br />

life as part of education.<br />

participant, Williams Lake<br />

<strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> perspectives start with protocol <strong>and</strong> end with<br />

protocol. Even just a little bit of awareness <strong>and</strong> observance<br />

goes a long way. Traditional values as reflected <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

seven teach<strong>in</strong>gs are gifts that are given to us. We need to<br />

encourage students <strong>and</strong> build on strengths …send students<br />

off to reflect on <strong>the</strong>ir behaviour <strong>and</strong> how o<strong>the</strong>rs feel — how<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are impacted by our words <strong>and</strong> actions.<br />

participant, Williams Lake<br />

32 <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>Worldviews</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Perspectives</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Classroom</strong>: Mov<strong>in</strong>g Forward

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