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Aboriginal Worldviews and Perspectives in the Classroom

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We cannot rely just on<br />

FSAs, Prov<strong>in</strong>cial Exams,<br />

letter grades, Fraser<br />

Institute rank<strong>in</strong>gs, etc.<br />

to def<strong>in</strong>e success.<br />

participant, Tsaxis<br />

When asked about evidence of success with respect to<br />

<strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> Education, participants <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>gs readily recognized <strong>the</strong> value of exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

measures for success, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

••<br />

<strong>the</strong> graduation rate for <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> learners<br />

••<br />

<strong>the</strong> retention rate for <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> learners (i.e., reductions <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> drop-out rate)<br />

••<br />

<strong>the</strong> school grades achieved by <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> learners.<br />

It was widely acknowledged that improvements <strong>in</strong> all <strong>the</strong>se<br />

would certa<strong>in</strong>ly reflect an improvement <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> state of<br />

<strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> education.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> same time, however, <strong>the</strong>re were repeated calls for<br />

assessment to focus not just on <strong>the</strong> scholastic achievement<br />

for <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> learners, but also on <strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>the</strong><br />

educational system at every level (prov<strong>in</strong>cial, postsecondary,<br />

teacher pre-service, teacher <strong>in</strong>service, district, school, <strong>and</strong><br />

classroom) succeeded <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g steps <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> directions previously<br />

advocated by participants — to <strong>in</strong>corporate characteristics<br />

of <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> education <strong>in</strong>to school<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> to become more<br />

responsive to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>and</strong> concerns of <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> communities<br />

<strong>and</strong> learners.<br />

Some participants emphasized <strong>the</strong> need to broaden <strong>the</strong> scope of<br />

assessments <strong>and</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k long-term. O<strong>the</strong>rs were more <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed to<br />

identify <strong>in</strong>dicators of success that are immediately applicable <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> near term. Some prioritized qualitative measures of success,<br />

while for o<strong>the</strong>rs, measures of success that rely on compilations of<br />

quantitative data rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> most practical <strong>and</strong> useful. F<strong>in</strong>ally,<br />

some participants reaffirmed <strong>the</strong> value of various exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />

criteria for evaluat<strong>in</strong>g progress <strong>and</strong> noted that important<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicators have already been <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong>to a number of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> Education Enhancement Agreements that school<br />

districts have created with <strong>in</strong>put from key district education<br />

partners, local First Nations, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />

What follows here is a compendium of participant suggestions,<br />

loosely grouped accord<strong>in</strong>g to scope <strong>and</strong> focus.<br />

62 <strong>Aborig<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>Worldviews</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Perspectives</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Classroom</strong>: Mov<strong>in</strong>g Forward

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