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Conway Maritime Press - Warship 44

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sx: '..;<br />

::t!::l<br />

\*<br />

,',4n<br />

T}oe Edgars, as reduced Blakes, also<br />

lacked freeboard. Here Grafton or<br />

Thesetn can be seen fitting out at<br />

Thames Ironworks. still without her<br />

armament. CPZ<br />

ammunition tubes weighed 62 tons. A<br />

final set of changes involved the<br />

elimination of the after above-water tube<br />

and iLs rnantlet, as in the Highflyers<br />

thereby doing away with a serious action<br />

risk; the addition of a sixteenth 6in aft;<br />

the fitting of torpedo nets and the deletion<br />

of the fighting tops, each with their three<br />

3-pounders. A long argument raged over<br />

this. The fire from top guns was regarded<br />

as valuable, but it was argued that they<br />

would disclose the ships' characters at<br />

long range, thereby losing the chance<br />

of creeping up on an unsusPecting<br />

opponent.<br />

To suit them for their long-range role,<br />

the Diadems carried 13 weeks provisions<br />

and their copper sheathing reduced the<br />

need for dry-docking. Ammunition sup<br />

ply was the usual 200 rpg for the 6in,<br />

made up of 128 common and,24 shrapnel<br />

shells, and ten armour piercing (AP) and<br />

38 Palliser shot per gun. The twelve 12<br />

cwt l2-pounders had 162 common, 30<br />

iron, 36 shrapnel and, interestingly, T2<br />

AP apiece. The outfit for the two 8cwt<br />

landing guns was 120 common, 30 iron,<br />

75 shrapnel and 75 case rounds per gun.<br />

In view of the criticism of British ships<br />

after Jutland, it is interesting that a lot of<br />

care was taken over lhe Diadems' am'<br />

munition supply arrangements. The<br />

main magazines were fore and aft with<br />

ammunition passages along each side,<br />

below the armoured deck and inboard of<br />

the bunkers. Overhead rails were provided<br />

for ammunition transport. Each<br />

6in gun had its own hoist and there were<br />

six for the l2-pounders. Originally, there<br />

was to have been one inside each mast for<br />

the 3-pounders in the fighting tops.<br />

The second batch had an additional<br />

1,000iph for an extra quarter-knot, which<br />

hardly seems worth it. They could be<br />

recognized by an additional bulwark<br />

abreast of the after 6 in guns. Tenders for<br />

the building of the originai batch were<br />

called for by 1 November 1895 and most<br />

were completed by the end of 1900,<br />

though Spartiate was delayed till 1902.<br />

The class had a uniformly bad press,<br />

being regarded as much too big and too<br />

2t5

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