A Guide to the Healthy Parks Healthy People Approach and Current Practices
Improving-Health-and-Well-being-Stream-Report
Improving-Health-and-Well-being-Stream-Report
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32<br />
Inspiring young people in nature<br />
conservation<br />
This session examined how <strong>to</strong> inspire <strong>the</strong> next<br />
generation of park leaders through health,<br />
conservation <strong>and</strong> recreation activities.<br />
Topics included how Eco-clubs are being used as<br />
a means <strong>to</strong> ensure future sustainable development,<br />
how <strong>to</strong> incorporate environmental education in<strong>to</strong><br />
school curriculum, how global research is<br />
informing park managers about <strong>the</strong> importance<br />
of nature for young people’s health <strong>and</strong> how <strong>the</strong><br />
Australian Aboriginal connection <strong>to</strong> country can<br />
be used <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong> spark interest in young people <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> community in <strong>the</strong> value of spending time<br />
outdoors for <strong>the</strong>ir health <strong>and</strong> well-being.<br />
Summary of session <strong>and</strong> discussion<br />
The earlier children become involved in nature, <strong>the</strong><br />
better <strong>the</strong>ir long term use <strong>and</strong> respect for nature.<br />
Therefore nature-based education is very important.<br />
A global network of universities is being established<br />
that provides teacher training at all levels with<br />
<strong>the</strong> aim of including nature, sustainability <strong>and</strong><br />
health <strong>and</strong> well-being in <strong>the</strong>ir entire curriculum.<br />
A Canadian study on children’s use of parks<br />
found that:<br />
– Boys are more active in parks than girls<br />
– Rural areas showed more activity than urban<br />
areas<br />
– Linear paths were not used much but paths <strong>to</strong><br />
activities were well used<br />
– Children were more active when o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
children were active<br />
The Korean National <strong>Parks</strong> Service has recently<br />
been implementing a large program of<br />
environmental education for all levels of school.<br />
Early evidence suggests it is performing well. The<br />
Service provides educational resources such as<br />
text books, interpreters <strong>and</strong> facilities specifically<br />
for education. The program has strong support<br />
from <strong>the</strong> private sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
There are a number of diverse programs in<br />
Australia for young Aboriginal people <strong>and</strong> for<br />
recently arrived refugees. The participants are<br />
immersed in nature <strong>and</strong> guided <strong>to</strong> make healthier<br />
choices. Activities include camping, trekking,<br />
culture <strong>and</strong> environmental interpretation, guest<br />
speakers, surfing <strong>and</strong> abseiling. The benefits<br />
include receiving helpful information for decision<br />
making, work experience, exposure <strong>to</strong> life<br />
opportunities, outdoor skills <strong>and</strong> community<br />
resilience.<br />
Evidence also indicated that empowering women<br />
in ‘at risk’ communities through <strong>the</strong> provision of<br />
education <strong>and</strong> information can greatly assist in<br />
improving <strong>the</strong> health <strong>and</strong> well-being of <strong>the</strong><br />
broader community.<br />
Session manager<br />
Deborah Prentice, <strong>Parks</strong> Vic<strong>to</strong>ria, Australia<br />
Session contribu<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
– Marie Rutza Flavieene Vincent <strong>and</strong> Jude Francois,<br />
Ecoclubes, Haiti - Ecoclubs: inspiring <strong>the</strong> next generation of<br />
park advocates through health <strong>and</strong> conservation<br />
– Guylaine Chabot, Universite Laval, Canada - What works<br />
- a summary of <strong>the</strong> performance of interventions designed<br />
<strong>to</strong> promote human health through <strong>to</strong>urism <strong>and</strong> recreation<br />
in terrestrial <strong>and</strong> marine parks: a systematic review of<br />
research<br />
– Deborah Prentice, <strong>Parks</strong> Vic<strong>to</strong>ria <strong>and</strong> John Clarke, <strong>Parks</strong><br />
Vic<strong>to</strong>ria , Australia - Meerteeyt Marrang, An Aboriginal<br />
cultural program for all youth<br />
– Kim Sang-beom, Korea National Park Service, Korea<br />
– Environmental education in national parks alongside<br />
school curriculum<br />
– Claire Warden, Mindstretchers, United Kingdom (Scotl<strong>and</strong>)<br />
– Embedding nature, sustainability <strong>and</strong> health <strong>and</strong><br />
well-being in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> education sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Note: session 33 is <strong>the</strong> closing plenary for <strong>the</strong><br />
stream, refer <strong>to</strong> page 82<br />
76