THE CITY
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Winter 2015<br />
real financial incentives for couples to remain separate and unmarried.” 8<br />
Moynihan once observed that the principle difference between liberals<br />
and conservatives was that liberals believed if you wanted to impact the<br />
course of American culture, you had to impact politics first; conservatives<br />
believed, he said, that if you wanted to impact politics, you had to impact<br />
culture first. That is a probing, relevant insight into how we are to<br />
address and attempt to solve some of the most important, and seemingly<br />
intractable, social problems America faces today.<br />
“One important lesson of the past half century is that counterproductive<br />
cultural habits can hurt a group more than political clout can help it,”<br />
Riley writes. “Moynihan was right about that too.” 9<br />
Indeed he was, and devastatingly so. As a nation, we cannot continue<br />
on this present course of family fracture and marriage upheaval. It would<br />
seem to be an unsustainable course.<br />
In 1995, looking back at his four decades in public life, Moynihan was<br />
asked what had been the biggest transformation he had observed: “The<br />
biggest change, in my judgment, is that the family structure has come<br />
apart all over the North Atlantic world.” 10<br />
So how to think about the moral revolution we are living through a<br />
half-century after Moynihan published his famous analysis? One thing is<br />
crystalline: The cultural crisis will never be fixed by money alone. The<br />
family is foundational, and a bulwark against further erosion. It seems<br />
to me that culture still leads, and is upstream from what is happening in<br />
American politics of either party. Moynihan was right to assert that there<br />
is a direct tie between the decline of family and the social pathologies of<br />
the nation.<br />
The Manhattan Institute’s Heather MacDonald has eloquently echoed<br />
Moynihan, advocating for a father-centric prescription:<br />
The disintegration of the two-parent family is the greatest longterm<br />
threat to American prosperity and cultural health … But<br />
more consequential than the risks to individual children is the<br />
8<br />
Ibid.<br />
9<br />
http://www.wsj.com/articles/jason-l-riley-still-right-on-the-black-family-after-all-theseyears-1423613625,<br />
date accessed November 27, 2015.<br />
10<br />
http://eppc.org/publications/walk-back-to-the-right-road-to-marriage-andparenthood/,<br />
date accessed November 27, 2015.<br />
11