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18<br />

COMMUNITYLINK<br />

February 01, 2016<br />

Priesthood brings serenity and solace<br />

Carol D’Souza<br />

A<br />

visiting Bishop has said<br />

that priesthood is satisfying<br />

since it helps people<br />

to seek and get serenity<br />

and solace.<br />

Bishop Agnelo Rufino<br />

Gracias, who just retired from<br />

his post, was in New Zealand<br />

recently on holiday. He spoke to<br />

Indian Newslink on a number of<br />

issues and paid tribute to New<br />

Zealanders, describing them<br />

as kind-hearted and environment-friendly.<br />

“I am happy to be a priest<br />

because people have been very<br />

kind and God has been so good.<br />

Priesthood is a helping profession<br />

because we reach out and help<br />

people with their problems,” he<br />

said.<br />

Bishop Agnelo has been a priest<br />

for 54 years and says that his life<br />

has been busy, challenging but<br />

fulfilling.<br />

Formative years<br />

Born in Kenya to Indian parents,<br />

Bishop Agnelo moved to the<br />

seminary in Mumbai in 1954 after<br />

completing his school education<br />

in Mombasa.<br />

He was 14 years old but even at<br />

that young age, he knew that he<br />

was made for priesthood.<br />

Bishop Agnelo Rufino Gracias<br />

He said that although he never<br />

doubted the decision to join the<br />

seminary at a young age, he<br />

would discourage youngsters<br />

of today to make the same bold<br />

move.<br />

Some of them may regret it<br />

because they are not mature<br />

enough to make such an important<br />

decision, he said.<br />

But the rules have changes<br />

since the 1950s.<br />

“Today, a person can join the<br />

seminary only after graduating<br />

from a University because it is<br />

only then that they can really<br />

make a mature decision about<br />

their future. I am very happy<br />

with the rule,” he said.<br />

Raigad Tribals<br />

After several years in the<br />

seminary, Bishop Agnelo sought<br />

a change and was appointed to<br />

St Michaels Church in Mahim<br />

(Mumbai) as the Parish Priest<br />

and a year later (in 2000) he was<br />

appointed a Bishop.<br />

The Archdiocese of Mumbai is<br />

divided into Deaneries, with each<br />

Deanery brought under a Bishop.<br />

Since Bishop Agnelo was the<br />

youngest, he was given the<br />

farthest area of Raigad, where<br />

the Church works for the local<br />

tribes, including management<br />

of a boarding school. “This is a<br />

very important project because<br />

the tribals mainly work as agricultural<br />

labourers on lands that<br />

probably belonged to their own<br />

ancestors. Once the harvesting is<br />

over, they move to other places<br />

to work on brick kilns. Because<br />

of their constant movement, the<br />

tribal folk are not educated and<br />

constantly search for work as<br />

migrant labourers,” he said.<br />

The Administrator<br />

Administration formed a major<br />

task of his portfolio, especially<br />

since Archbishop of Mumbai Cardinal<br />

Oswald Gracias constantly<br />

travels as an Advisor to the Pope.<br />

His assignments included Euthanasia,<br />

Abortion, Proclamation<br />

and Evangelisation.<br />

Life has been so hectic that he<br />

has had no time for hobbies but<br />

he loves to read theology books<br />

and magazines which help him<br />

in his role as a Professor at the<br />

seminary.<br />

He also enjoys keeping in touch<br />

with people through emails and<br />

letters.<br />

The Bishop was in New Zealand<br />

on his retirement holiday<br />

and to participate in the 25th<br />

Wedding Anniversary of a couple<br />

in Auckland.<br />

“New Zealand is God’s land;<br />

the people are kind; kinder than<br />

what I would ever expect anyone<br />

to be; the weather is nice; the<br />

greenery and the landscape is<br />

beautiful,” he said and added<br />

A tribal woman from Maharashtra<br />

that the passion of New Zealanders<br />

in preserving and protecting<br />

the environment is commendable.<br />

Special Message<br />

The Bishop had a special<br />

Message for readers since the<br />

interview was conducted just before<br />

Christmas: “In the Christmas<br />

season, as Pope Francis says, as<br />

disciples of Jesus, we should be<br />

witnesses to joy not sadness. The<br />

Gospel calls us to be people of joy<br />

because God is always with us, the<br />

nearness of Christ we celebrate as<br />

He comes to be one among us,He<br />

comes not to go away but to stay<br />

with us as the Emmanuel,(God<br />

with us), God not far away from<br />

us but with us that is why we<br />

can always be full of joy even in<br />

the midst of difficulties. This is<br />

especially true because today is<br />

celebrated as Gaudete Sunday.<br />

Health risks mount with increasing<br />

obesity<br />

Aditya Sheth<br />

aditya_sheth@hotmail.com<br />

New Zealand is facing<br />

a growing problem.<br />

Obesity rates are on the<br />

rise and the country is<br />

ranked as the third most obese<br />

nation in the world.<br />

What is worse, many of those<br />

affected are youth, with one in<br />

nine children now being classed<br />

as obese and a further one in<br />

four considered overweight.<br />

Adverse effects<br />

Obesity can lead to a number<br />

of life shortening conditions as<br />

we age, such as heart disease<br />

and diabetes (to which the<br />

Indian community is particularly<br />

prone), as well as various<br />

gastrointestinal cancers.<br />

A number of factors are<br />

contributing to this trend.<br />

Increasing number of fast<br />

food outlets,a sharp rise in<br />

consumption of processed<br />

foods, and lack of exercise<br />

are affecting the health of the<br />

younger generation.<br />

The tragedy about youth<br />

obesity is that it is always the<br />

fault of the youngsters. Overprotection<br />

and forced feeding<br />

by parents (for example the<br />

need to ‘finish everything on<br />

the plate’ and not waste food),<br />

as well as false traditional beliefs<br />

about health and nutrition<br />

among parents and caregivers<br />

also contribute to obesity.<br />

Habit formation is crucial<br />

in children, and bad habit<br />

formation in relation to diet<br />

and exercise from a young age<br />

will do more harm later in their<br />

lives. Health effects are not<br />

noticed when the child is young<br />

because the young body is able<br />

to cope and is more active.But<br />

bad eating habits continue into<br />

adulthood, adding to health<br />

complications.<br />

BMI Index<br />

As a guide, a healthy Body<br />

Mass Index (BMI) for Indian<br />

men and women is between<br />

18.5 and 23. For a person who<br />

is 180cms tall,the ideal weight<br />

is between 60 kgs and 75kgs.<br />

Above this, the risk for heart<br />

disease and diabetes increases<br />

significantly.<br />

The recommended BMI for<br />

people of Indian origin is lower<br />

than other ethnicities because<br />

the risk association with<br />

diabetes and cardiovascular<br />

diseases occurs at lower levels<br />

of the Index.<br />

This is attributed to body fat<br />

distribution; Asian Indians tend<br />

to have more visceral fat (fat<br />

within the abdominal cavity),<br />

which affects hormones more<br />

than subcutaneous fat (fat under<br />

the skin), causing higher insulin<br />

resistance, and greater diabetes<br />

risk.<br />

Fitness programmes<br />

One approach to tackle this<br />

problem is to encourage our<br />

young people to engage in exercise,either<br />

at home, in school or<br />

in the community.<br />

Current guidelines recommend<br />

that children (5-18 years)<br />

should be doing at least 60<br />

minutes of vigorousexercise per<br />

day, but research shows that<br />

only 10% of school students<br />

work out every day.<br />

As a parent/caregiver,please<br />

encourage your children to<br />

participate in community fitness<br />

programmes (like Arogya Mantra),<br />

health walks like Round<br />

the Bays, or extra-curricular<br />

sporting activities to help them<br />

meet the daily 60 minutes of<br />

exercisetarget.Safe walk/bicycle<br />

routes to school are a great way<br />

to exercise each day.<br />

In terms of diet, make sure<br />

your children know what foods<br />

are healthy and what they<br />

should be eating, especially if<br />

they are choosing their own<br />

lunches from school cafeteriasor<br />

lunch shops.<br />

Healthy foods<br />

Processed foods high in<br />

saturated fats, salt and sugar<br />

should be minimised, while<br />

a variety from the four food<br />

groups of vegetables, fruits,<br />

breads and cereals, milk, milk<br />

products, lean meat, seafood,<br />

eggs, legumes and nuts could be<br />

on the daily diet.<br />

Vegetarians in particular<br />

need plenty of iron such as<br />

wholegrain cereals, legumes,<br />

dried fruits and dark green leafy<br />

vegetables.<br />

Vegans can get protein from<br />

foods such as tofu and legumes.<br />

They can also take drink soy<br />

milk that has added calcium and<br />

vitamin B12.<br />

Aditya Sheth is with ‘Arogya<br />

Mantra,’ an organisation that<br />

promotes healthy living through<br />

healthy habits and exercises. He<br />

is based in Auckland.

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