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Seven churches

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48<br />

M. M. NINAN<br />

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He commends them for their active orthodoxy, their toil, patience and intolerance of evil<br />

and opposition to false doctrines. In the process of building up a church they lost their first<br />

love - the depth and desire was lost. In the process of building an institutional church<br />

capable of withstanding the ongoing evil they lost their priorities - Jesus was not given the<br />

prominence. The superstructure was built up. We can see this even today in the growth of<br />

any church. When the church begins the people are so enthusiastic and filled with love for<br />

each other and the life of the church is centered on Jesus. As time goes on, legalism and<br />

superstructures became necessary and eventually they miss the centrality of Jesus and<br />

remained as an edifice of structure at the building level and the social level. It does not<br />

mean that the buildings and structures and social activities are evil or unnecessary. It<br />

should not deter the love within the community and the love for Christ.<br />

Rev 2:6 But you have this in your favor: You hate the practices of the Nicolaitans,<br />

which I also hate.<br />

Nicolaitan heresy is an extreme form of Gnosticism which was rampant during the<br />

Apostolic Age. They taught that, since their bodies were physical, it did not matter what<br />

the body did. So they resorted to indiscriminate sexual relations and did whatever they<br />

liked with their bodies. Iraneas reports that the sect was so called because their leader<br />

was Nicolaos. Sex is even today a potential danger of close loving Christian communities.<br />

We can foresee the growth of cults like the Children of God and others in the Nicolaitan<br />

teachings.<br />

This name has another meaning.<br />

Nico = ruler.<br />

Laitan = of the Laity<br />

So Nicolaitan would mean ruler of the laity. Hence this may indicate the growth of the<br />

supremacy of the clergy in the church. The rise of the Priesthood in Christianity is a copy<br />

of the Priesthood in the Roman pagan religion. These cultural traditions were mixed with<br />

Aaronic Priesthood and were readopted into the institutional <strong>churches</strong>. There is nothing<br />

wrong in the adoption of cultural setup into Christian Institutionalization as long as it does<br />

not produce a basic contradiction in the theological basis of Christian faith. In this case as<br />

time went on clergy slowly became the rulers and took over spiritual authority in contrast<br />

to the royal priesthood of all believers. This essentially is the difference of opinion of<br />

evangelicals with the orthodox and Roman Catholicism.

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