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M. M. NINAN<br />

gods and goddesses.) were thrown into Tartarus, with a few exceptions. Even some of the<br />

Olympian gods were sent there as Apollo was once a prisoner there. Generally it was the<br />

prison house of the powerful super beings in the Greek mythology. Even though initially only<br />

immortals were cast into Tartarus but, later, it came to be a place for wicked mortals as well.<br />

In Roman mythology, Tartarus is the place where sinners are sent. Virgil describes it in the<br />

Aeneid as a gigantic place, surrounded by the flaming river Phlegethon and triple walls to<br />

prevent sinners from escaping from it.<br />

It is guarded by a hydra with fifty black gaping jaws, which sits at a screeching gate protected<br />

by columns of solid adamantine, a substance akin to diamond - so hard that nothing will cut<br />

through it.<br />

Hydra and Tisiphone<br />

36

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