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M. M. NINAN<br />
TIBETAN BUDDHISM<br />
There are 5 major types of heavens.<br />
1. Akanishtha or Ghanavyiiha<br />
This is the most supreme heaven wherein beings that have achieved Nirvana live for eternity.<br />
2. Heaven of the Jinas<br />
3. Heavens of Formless Spirits. These are 4 in number.<br />
4. Brahmaloka. These are 16 in number, and are free from sensuality.<br />
5. Devaloka. These are 6 in number, and contain sensuality.<br />
JAINISM<br />
Structure of Universe as per the Jain Scriptures<br />
The shape of the Universe as described in Jainism is shown alongside. Unlike the current<br />
convention of using North direction as the top of map, this uses South as the top. The shape is<br />
similar to a part of human form standing upright.<br />
The Deva Loka (Heavens) are at the symbolic "chest", where all souls enjoying the positive<br />
karmic effects reside. The heavenly beings are referred to as devas (masculine form) and<br />
devis (feminine form). According to Jainism, there is not one heavenly abode, but several<br />
layers to reward appropriately the souls of varying degree of karmit merits. Similarly, beneath<br />
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