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Mysteries of Tallit. Tzitzith and the Teklet

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MYSTERIES OF THE TALLIT, THE TZITZIT AND THE TEKHLET<br />

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605. Prepare latrines outside <strong>the</strong> camps Deut. 23:13<br />

606. Prepare a shovel for each soldier to dig with Deut. 23:14<br />

607. Appoint a priest to speak with <strong>the</strong> soldiers during <strong>the</strong> war Deut. 20:2<br />

608. He who has taken a wife, built a new home, or planted a vineyard is<br />

given a year to rejoice with his possessions Deut. 24:5<br />

609. Not to dem<strong>and</strong> from <strong>the</strong> above any involvement, communal or military<br />

Deut. 24:5<br />

610. Not to panic <strong>and</strong> retreat during battle Deut. 20:3<br />

611. Keep <strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> captive woman Deut. 21:11<br />

612. Not to sell her into slavery Deut. 21:14<br />

613. Not to retain her for servitude after having sexual relations with her<br />

Deut. 21:14<br />

Here are some o<strong>the</strong>r attempts to count <strong>the</strong> comm<strong>and</strong>ments<br />

• Sefer ha-Mitzvoth ("Book <strong>of</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>ments") by Rabbi Saadia Gaon<br />

• Sefer ha-Chinnuch ("Book <strong>of</strong> Education"), attributed to Rabbi Aaron ha-Levi<br />

<strong>of</strong> Barcelona (<strong>the</strong> Ra'ah);<br />

• Sefer ha-Mitzvoth ha-Gadol ("Large book <strong>of</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>ments") by Rabbi<br />

Moses ben Jacob <strong>of</strong> Coucy;<br />

• Sefer ha-Mitzvoth ha-Katan ("Small book <strong>of</strong> Comm<strong>and</strong>ments") by Rabbi<br />

Isaac <strong>of</strong> Corbeil;<br />

• Sefer Yere'im ("Book <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> [God-]fearing") by Rabbi Eliezer <strong>of</strong> Metz<br />

• Sefer ha-Mitzvoth by Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan (<strong>the</strong> "Chafetz Chaim") - this<br />

work only deals with <strong>the</strong> comm<strong>and</strong>ments that are valid in <strong>the</strong> present time.<br />

In Torah Min Hashamayim ("Heavenly Torah"), Conservative Judaism's Rabbi<br />

Abraham Joshua Heschel writes:<br />

“Judah ibn Bal'am denigrates those who number <strong>the</strong> mitzvot, <strong>and</strong> who attempt "to<br />

force <strong>the</strong>ir count to equal 613." In his opinion, this is impossible, for if we were to<br />

count all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mitzvot, including those that were temporary comm<strong>and</strong>ments <strong>and</strong><br />

those that were intended to endure, <strong>the</strong> number would be far greater than 613. "And<br />

if we confined ourselves only to those that endure, we would find fewer than this<br />

number." (Behinat Hamitzvot Rabbi Yehiel Mikhel Gutmann, Breslau, 1928, p.26)<br />

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