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(Nestor notabilis) Husbandry Manual - Kea Conservation Trust

(Nestor notabilis) Husbandry Manual - Kea Conservation Trust

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64<br />

winter months of June – December<br />

(Fijn, 2003). If a male dies during the<br />

period before fledging, the chicks<br />

invariably perish.<br />

Wild kea generally nest in large<br />

underground chambers, often within<br />

beech forest. Nests have been found<br />

from sea level to 1600m and may be<br />

located under large rocks or fallen logs.<br />

They are usually situated close to a<br />

flight runway. Some nests found in the<br />

wild are large enough to allow a person<br />

to enter and turn around within the nest<br />

chamber area/s. The nest chamber/s is<br />

generally lined with shredded wood,<br />

moss, grasses and feathers.<br />

Wild kea chicks in a burrow filled<br />

with dry grasses.<br />

(Photo: Tui de Roy, 2009)<br />

Progeny should be removed from the breeding aviary well before the next<br />

breeding season. Conflict and injuries are likely to occur when juveniles interfere<br />

with the nest site and attempt to interact with the breeding pair. The adult male<br />

can become particularly aggressive to his male progeny.<br />

<strong>Kea</strong> nest being checked by Josh Kemp (DoC)<br />

2009<br />

Young birds can be transferred to a colony situation where they learn to socialise<br />

with a larger group of birds. Birds introduced into male-female groups will<br />

eventually select their own mates. However, natural pair selection is not always<br />

appropriate in a controlled breeding situation because the birds do not necessarily<br />

choose mates that will result in maximum retention of genetic diversity within the<br />

captive flock (Pullar, 1996)<br />

There have been no accounts to date of injury caused by kea to humans entering<br />

the enclosure during breeding season even in the case of reproductively active<br />

birds housed in public walkthrough aviaries.<br />

<strong>Kea</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> Final 25/11/2010

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