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(Nestor notabilis) Husbandry Manual - Kea Conservation Trust

(Nestor notabilis) Husbandry Manual - Kea Conservation Trust

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66<br />

Incubation takes approximately 3- 4 weeks (23-28 days) (Woolcock, 2000; Fijn,<br />

2003) and during this time the female is provisioned by the male. Once the chicks<br />

have hatched out the male will continue to provision the female who will<br />

regurgitate the food to the chicks. The male will not directly feed the chicks until<br />

they venture outside the nest.<br />

4.7.3 Requirements and development of young<br />

<strong>Kea</strong> chicks are dependent on their parents for an extended period of time (two<br />

months from hatch to fledging and up to an additional 4 months thereafter). <strong>Kea</strong><br />

chicks hatch after 23-28 days incubation (Woolcock, 2000; Fijn, 2003) at a mean<br />

mass of 18.0g (Woolcock, 2000) and thereafter develop rapidly (refer Fig 3)<br />

Fig. 5. Growth Chart for hand-raised kea chicks (Woolcock, 2000).<br />

Parent raised chicks tend to put on weight earlier but show a similar trend of<br />

weight gain (KCT, 2009).<br />

Although no special foods are required for chicks directly, additional food should<br />

be made available to the parents to feed to the chicks. Once the young begin to<br />

leave the nest, they will investigate the food provided to the group as a whole.<br />

4.7.4 Hand rearing Techniques<br />

Although hand rearing of chicks is not presently practiced in New Zealand, it has<br />

been successfully carried out at facilities overseas. For details on hand raising<br />

techniques and diets refer to Appendix 7.<br />

4.7.5 Methods of controlling breeding<br />

If no chicks are required from kea already paired, any eggs laid should be<br />

replaced by artificial eggs and the real eggs removed from the nest. Unless<br />

<strong>Kea</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Trust</strong> Final 25/11/2010

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