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66<br />

country strategies in a comprehensive manner<br />

and present the link between changes in<br />

operational priorities and organizational<br />

capacity clearly, whereas this is not currently<br />

the case in the conventional result logframework.<br />

However, the challenges of<br />

choosing outcome and output indicators<br />

based on a volatile and uncertain pipeline of<br />

projects will persist.<br />

3. Finally, the third approach being pursued<br />

by the World Bank and the Islamic<br />

Development Bank is more conventional<br />

and does not change the nature of the results<br />

log-framework. Like traditional results logframework,<br />

it identifies outcomes and outputs<br />

and links them to specific operations, both<br />

ongoing and planned (IsDB 2015). At the<br />

same time, the World Bank is using the<br />

conventional results log-framework approach<br />

as a means to promote their “One Bank”<br />

approach (World Bank 2014).<br />

Conclusion<br />

MDBs are customizing results and alignment<br />

tools to CSPs. These new results and alignment<br />

tools should avoid complexity and excessive<br />

numbers of indicators so that staff can easily<br />

integrate them in their country strategies.<br />

Irrespective of the improvement in tools<br />

applied to country strategies, it will always be<br />

challenging for any M&E system to address<br />

the political economy of performance. Both<br />

lending institutions and client countries have<br />

a clear interest in presenting positive results<br />

and there is therefore a risk that performance<br />

monitoring will be more of a marketing tool<br />

than an instrument to improve operational<br />

effectiveness. The real challenge is therefore<br />

to create a culture whereby evaluation and<br />

results reporting are considered part of a<br />

broader agenda to promote transparency and<br />

development effectiveness that are subsequently<br />

integrated into future country strategies.<br />

eVALUatiOn Matters

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