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Northeast San Fernando Valley

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Fig. 4 - Centers, Sustainable Community Strategy<br />

Section 4 - Target Areas<br />

<strong>Northeast</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> <strong>Valley</strong><br />

Given the extensive size and population of the<br />

<strong>Northeast</strong> <strong>Valley</strong>, the selection of initial target areas<br />

is key to the potential success of the endeavor.<br />

Often the areas of greatest challenge are also the<br />

areas of greatest opportunity.<br />

The project team has selected five initial “centroids”<br />

based on their profile as centers, their proximity to<br />

existing or proposed transportation, their zoning,<br />

or in the case of Sun <strong>Valley</strong>’s landfills and heavy<br />

industrial lands, their environmental challenges.<br />

For analysis, in each case the relevant study area<br />

adopted is a half-mile radius or band catchment<br />

area around each centroid.<br />

The half-mile distance has become accepted for<br />

gauging a transit station’s catchment area in the<br />

United States and is the de facto standard for the<br />

planning of U.S. transit-oriented developments<br />

(TODs). This radius is loosely based on the distance<br />

that people are willing to walk to transit.<br />

Results support the use of a 0.25-mile catchment<br />

area around transit for jobs and a 0.5-mile catchment<br />

area for population. These are good starting<br />

points for considering transit-oriented land use<br />

policy or collecting labor-intensive data. 1<br />

The selection of the Sylmar/<strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> Metrolink<br />

Station is consistent with Metro’s round of<br />

grants to cities with planning zoning jurisdiction<br />

over the areas surrounding Metrolink Stations.<br />

The City of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> covers roughly half the<br />

area around the station and was awarded a grant<br />

for the creation of a “Station Area Plan” to better<br />

accommodate Transit-Oriented Development. This<br />

station will also be the terminus of the proposed<br />

East <strong>Valley</strong> Transit Corridor, making it an ideal TOD<br />

prospect.<br />

It would be useful to have a complementary plan for<br />

the semi-circle in the City of Los Angeles as well.<br />

Because of their proximity, the Metrolink Station<br />

half-mile radius falls almost entirely within in the<br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> Road centroid (see Figure 4). The<br />

Mall portion of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> Road already has a<br />

hardscape in place that can be enhanced at minimal<br />

expense. The tenant mix will require intervention<br />

in order to offer the full array of goods, services<br />

and amenities sought by local residents<br />

Over the past several decades, the tenant mix on<br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> Road has lost some of its appeal by<br />

1 Guerra, Erick; Cervero, Robert; Tischler, Daniel “Half-Mile Circle-<br />

Does It Best Represent Transit Station Catchments?” Transportation<br />

Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board,<br />

1981<br />

no longer offering a complete array of goods and<br />

services.<br />

The selection of Van Nuys Boulevard in Pacoima,<br />

between Laurel Canyon Boulevard and <strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong><br />

Road, is consistent with the “Great Streets”<br />

program in the City of Los Angeles, and with the<br />

Urban Land Institute’s “Healthy Corridors” targets.<br />

It is a classic Southern California “main street” and<br />

serves as the backbone for the Pacoima center.<br />

The Panorama City shopping area came into being<br />

in the 1960s, one of the first major shopping centers<br />

(turned Panorama Mall) in the region. Shopping<br />

occupies both sides of Van Nuys Boulevard,<br />

and the parcels are unusually deep. The mall was<br />

enclosed and stores added.<br />

The original Broadway anchor was joined by a<br />

J.W. Robinsons, Montgomery Ward, and Orbachs,<br />

among others. The east side of the street features<br />

three major blocks of inline stores, all with parking<br />

in the rear. The Macerich company recently sold the<br />

Panorama Mall to Primestor, and the long-abandoned<br />

Panorama Towers office building has been<br />

sold as well.<br />

The Sun <strong>Valley</strong> Remediation area is the most environmentally<br />

challenged, and is composed of decommissioned<br />

landfills, storage areas, auto wrecking,<br />

and heavy industry. The long-term potential of<br />

repurposing some of these properties is excellent.<br />

The <strong>San</strong> <strong>Fernando</strong> Mall already has the necessary configuration for<br />

a Transit-Oriented District, but is in need of intervention to become a<br />

complete street with a balanced tenant mix<br />

20 Page www.<strong>Northeast</strong>Strategy.org<br />

Draft Revision I - May 25, 2016<br />

Page 21

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