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22<br />

2 nd walk:<br />

HISTORIC C<strong>EN</strong>TRE (1)<br />

TRADITIONAL COMMERCIAL C<strong>EN</strong>TRE<br />

Vlali square you will find<br />

coffee shops and traditional<br />

restaurants. A memorial has<br />

been erected at the junction<br />

of Spandoni, Ermou and<br />

Venizelou streets, in memory<br />

of MP Gr. Lamprakis who was<br />

assassinated in May 1963.<br />

In Vatikioti market as well<br />

as in Athonos square, east<br />

of Aristotelous street, there<br />

are shops selling produce,<br />

spices, songbirds, packaging<br />

and shoe-making ware; in<br />

Athonos square you will find<br />

workshops selling wooden and<br />

wicker chairs as well as many<br />

tavernas and ouzo restaurants.<br />

7.3 Bezesteni.<br />

It lies at the corner of<br />

Solomou and Venizelou<br />

streets. It is a rectangular<br />

building with four entrances<br />

and six lead-covered domes<br />

with inscriptions of all of<br />

the craftsmen’s names on<br />

them. It was built in the late<br />

15 th – early 16 th c. as a textile<br />

market [bezesten] and a<br />

market of precious stones,<br />

which was guarded 24 hours<br />

a day. It has kept most of its<br />

character as there are over<br />

110 shops in the interior as<br />

well as in the exterior – most<br />

of them selling textiles or<br />

jewellery.<br />

7.4 Stoa Saul.<br />

The arcade’s construction<br />

was completed in 1881 (plans<br />

by V. Poselli); after its partial<br />

destruction in the 1917 fire,<br />

it was rebuilt in 1929 (plans<br />

by C. Modiano). It combines<br />

neo-renaissance and art<br />

deco elements and initially<br />

it housed the bank of Saul<br />

Modiano and shops; today this<br />

is mostly an entertainment<br />

place.<br />

7.5 Vas. Irakleiou –<br />

Fragkon Street.<br />

A central road which used<br />

to be called Fragkomachalas<br />

[Frankish quarter] as there<br />

were many settlers from<br />

Western Europe in this area<br />

after the 13 th c. It starts at<br />

Aristotelous Street and ends<br />

at Dikastirion district (see p.<br />

59). Banks, foreign agencies<br />

and hotels used to be here<br />

at earlier times; today this is<br />

a commercial hub (including<br />

the side streets) which has<br />

evolved into an entertainment<br />

district as well, since nearby<br />

19<br />

Valaoritou Street and the<br />

neighbouring ones (Syngrou,<br />

Vilara Streets and others) are<br />

lined with cafés, bars and<br />

restaurants. In Syngrou Street,<br />

you will find Chrimatistiriou<br />

Sq. [Money-brokers sq.] and<br />

the building of Stoa Malakopi<br />

[Malakopi Arcade] – of neorenaissance<br />

style- (1907, V.<br />

Poselli) which housed a bank<br />

until 1954 and commercial<br />

enterprises later on. The main<br />

feature in the centre of the<br />

pediment (in Vilara Street)<br />

is the clock which stopped<br />

at the time when the 1978<br />

earthquake took place. In the<br />

arcade’s interior you will find<br />

amusement areas and shops.<br />

At a stone’s throw lies the<br />

Catholic Church (1898, V.<br />

Poselli), built on the location<br />

of an older church which<br />

got destroyed in the 1917<br />

fire. It lies in a serene yard<br />

and its 40 m. tall belfry is<br />

quite impressive. Notice the<br />

building housing the State<br />

Conservatory of <strong>Thessaloniki</strong><br />

(1903), at the corner of Vas.<br />

Irakleiou and L. Sofou Streets;<br />

it was built in a neobaroque<br />

style by Turkish architects on<br />

the location of an old mansion<br />

which was blown up that year<br />

by Bulgarian nationalists as it<br />

housed the Ottoman Bank. Its<br />

garden is decorated with the<br />

oldest 19 th c. statues found<br />

outdoors in town (named<br />

Oikonomia [Economy], Pistis<br />

[Faith] and Triton). Ermou St.<br />

runs parallel to Vas. Irakleiou<br />

St. and it is an interesting<br />

shopping centre.<br />

2 nd walk:<br />

HISTORIC C<strong>EN</strong>TRE (1)<br />

TRADITIONAL COMMERCIAL C<strong>EN</strong>TRE<br />

23<br />

18 20 21<br />

18. Malakopi<br />

Arcade on<br />

Chrimatistiriou Sq.<br />

19. You will<br />

find quite a few<br />

popular tavernas<br />

on Athonos Sq.<br />

20. Traditional<br />

marketplaces<br />

in <strong>Thessaloniki</strong><br />

offer top quality<br />

foodstuffs,<br />

vegetables<br />

and fruit.<br />

21. A striking<br />

building dated<br />

to the early<br />

20 th c., near<br />

Bezesteni.

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