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FDI - WINDOW OF OPPORTUNITY<br />
Capital First Ltd.<br />
CMP: Rs 557<br />
Rating: BUY Target: Rs 650<br />
Company Information<br />
BSE Code 532938<br />
NSE Code<br />
Bloomberg Code<br />
ISIN<br />
CAPF<br />
CAFL<br />
INE688I01017<br />
Market Cap (Rs. Cr) 5182<br />
Outstanding shares(Cr) 9.1<br />
52-wk Hi/Lo (Rs.) 584.4 / 321<br />
Avg. daily volume (1yr. on NSE) 115,608<br />
Face Value(Rs.) 10<br />
Book Value 172.5<br />
150<br />
140<br />
130<br />
120<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
Jun-15<br />
Jul-15<br />
Aug-15<br />
Sep-15<br />
Oct-15<br />
CAFL vs. Nifty<br />
Nov-15<br />
Dec-15<br />
Share holding pattern as on Mar <strong>2016</strong> (%)<br />
Particulars (in Rs. Cr.) FY15 FY16 FY17E FY18E<br />
Net interest Income 536 818 1,145 1,469<br />
NIM (%) 5.5 6.7 6.8 7.0<br />
Operating Profit 272 489 706 919<br />
PAT 114 167 249 340<br />
EPS (Rs) 12.5 18.3 27.3 37.3<br />
BV (Rs) 172 185 210 242<br />
GNPA (%) 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4<br />
Jan-16<br />
Consensus Estimate: <strong>Ashika</strong> Research<br />
Feb-16<br />
Mar-16<br />
Apr-16<br />
May-16<br />
Volume('000)RHS CAFL Nifty<br />
Others<br />
17.6<br />
DII<br />
9.9<br />
FII<br />
7.3<br />
Promoters<br />
65.2<br />
1200<br />
1000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
Company Overview<br />
Capital First Ltd (CAFL), erstwhile Future Capital Holdings is<br />
one of the fastest growing NBFCs in the country which has<br />
successfully created a niche position in MSME financing, a<br />
huge potential market but largely underpenetrated. Future<br />
Capital Holdings was acquired by leading global private<br />
equity player, Warburg Pincus, from Future Group in Sept<br />
2012. It is managed by Mr.V.Vaidyanathan (ex employee of<br />
ICICI) and also has 14% stake (including options) in the<br />
company. CAFL provides Loan against Property (LAP) for<br />
MSMEs having an average ticket size of Rs 96 lakh. The<br />
other segments are two-wheeler loans having average<br />
ticket size of Rs 44,000 and loans for consumer durables<br />
with average ticket size of Rs 30,000. As of FY16, the<br />
company has a total AUM of Rs 160bn (retail AUM of Rs<br />
138bn) with strong distribution network across India<br />
spanning over 222 towns and has employee strength of<br />
1412.<br />
Investment Rationale<br />
Retail focused business model<br />
Over the past six years, Capital First has transformed itself<br />
from being a wholesale lending NBFC to a strong retail<br />
lender. Mr. V. Vaidyanathan, chairman of the company has<br />
also been instrumental in revamping the company’s<br />
business model and strategically exited the broking<br />
business back in FY14 and gold loan business in FY15. In<br />
the early days, the company used to provide wholesale<br />
loans to corporates, primarily loans to real estate<br />
developers, against the security of underlying assets.<br />
However, understanding the inherent risks and lumpy<br />
nature, management changed focus for good. CAFL has<br />
thereby emerged as a significant player in the retail<br />
finance space with retail loan book standing at INR 138<br />
bn. The retail business forms 85% of loan book now<br />
compared to 10% in FY10. Of the total loan book, SME<br />
financing comprises of ~69%, consumer durable financing<br />
is 7-8% while two wheeler loans accounts for another 8%.<br />
The balance is wholesale book (largely builder financing)<br />
accounting for 15-16%. Between FY10-16, under Mr. V.<br />
Vaidyanathan, total AUM grew at a CAGR of 61% (from Rs<br />
9,347 mn to Rs 1,60,408 mn) while retail AUM grew at a<br />
staggering 129% CAGR during the same period.<br />
MSME Segment to drive growth<br />
The MSME (micro, small and medium enterprises) sector in<br />
India contributes 37.5% to gross domestic product (GDP)<br />
and provides employment to 111.4 million persons while<br />
accounts for more than 40% of India’s exports. This sector<br />
has often been ignored by the conventional banking<br />
industry and been considered risky and distressed.<br />
11