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Ashika Monthly Insight Flip July 2016

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FDI - WINDOW OF OPPORTUNITY<br />

Capital First Ltd.<br />

CMP: Rs 557<br />

Rating: BUY Target: Rs 650<br />

Company Information<br />

BSE Code 532938<br />

NSE Code<br />

Bloomberg Code<br />

ISIN<br />

CAPF<br />

CAFL<br />

INE688I01017<br />

Market Cap (Rs. Cr) 5182<br />

Outstanding shares(Cr) 9.1<br />

52-wk Hi/Lo (Rs.) 584.4 / 321<br />

Avg. daily volume (1yr. on NSE) 115,608<br />

Face Value(Rs.) 10<br />

Book Value 172.5<br />

150<br />

140<br />

130<br />

120<br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

Jun-15<br />

Jul-15<br />

Aug-15<br />

Sep-15<br />

Oct-15<br />

CAFL vs. Nifty<br />

Nov-15<br />

Dec-15<br />

Share holding pattern as on Mar <strong>2016</strong> (%)<br />

Particulars (in Rs. Cr.) FY15 FY16 FY17E FY18E<br />

Net interest Income 536 818 1,145 1,469<br />

NIM (%) 5.5 6.7 6.8 7.0<br />

Operating Profit 272 489 706 919<br />

PAT 114 167 249 340<br />

EPS (Rs) 12.5 18.3 27.3 37.3<br />

BV (Rs) 172 185 210 242<br />

GNPA (%) 0.7 1.1 1.3 1.4<br />

Jan-16<br />

Consensus Estimate: <strong>Ashika</strong> Research<br />

Feb-16<br />

Mar-16<br />

Apr-16<br />

May-16<br />

Volume('000)RHS CAFL Nifty<br />

Others<br />

17.6<br />

DII<br />

9.9<br />

FII<br />

7.3<br />

Promoters<br />

65.2<br />

1200<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

Company Overview<br />

Capital First Ltd (CAFL), erstwhile Future Capital Holdings is<br />

one of the fastest growing NBFCs in the country which has<br />

successfully created a niche position in MSME financing, a<br />

huge potential market but largely underpenetrated. Future<br />

Capital Holdings was acquired by leading global private<br />

equity player, Warburg Pincus, from Future Group in Sept<br />

2012. It is managed by Mr.V.Vaidyanathan (ex employee of<br />

ICICI) and also has 14% stake (including options) in the<br />

company. CAFL provides Loan against Property (LAP) for<br />

MSMEs having an average ticket size of Rs 96 lakh. The<br />

other segments are two-wheeler loans having average<br />

ticket size of Rs 44,000 and loans for consumer durables<br />

with average ticket size of Rs 30,000. As of FY16, the<br />

company has a total AUM of Rs 160bn (retail AUM of Rs<br />

138bn) with strong distribution network across India<br />

spanning over 222 towns and has employee strength of<br />

1412.<br />

Investment Rationale<br />

Retail focused business model<br />

Over the past six years, Capital First has transformed itself<br />

from being a wholesale lending NBFC to a strong retail<br />

lender. Mr. V. Vaidyanathan, chairman of the company has<br />

also been instrumental in revamping the company’s<br />

business model and strategically exited the broking<br />

business back in FY14 and gold loan business in FY15. In<br />

the early days, the company used to provide wholesale<br />

loans to corporates, primarily loans to real estate<br />

developers, against the security of underlying assets.<br />

However, understanding the inherent risks and lumpy<br />

nature, management changed focus for good. CAFL has<br />

thereby emerged as a significant player in the retail<br />

finance space with retail loan book standing at INR 138<br />

bn. The retail business forms 85% of loan book now<br />

compared to 10% in FY10. Of the total loan book, SME<br />

financing comprises of ~69%, consumer durable financing<br />

is 7-8% while two wheeler loans accounts for another 8%.<br />

The balance is wholesale book (largely builder financing)<br />

accounting for 15-16%. Between FY10-16, under Mr. V.<br />

Vaidyanathan, total AUM grew at a CAGR of 61% (from Rs<br />

9,347 mn to Rs 1,60,408 mn) while retail AUM grew at a<br />

staggering 129% CAGR during the same period.<br />

MSME Segment to drive growth<br />

The MSME (micro, small and medium enterprises) sector in<br />

India contributes 37.5% to gross domestic product (GDP)<br />

and provides employment to 111.4 million persons while<br />

accounts for more than 40% of India’s exports. This sector<br />

has often been ignored by the conventional banking<br />

industry and been considered risky and distressed.<br />

11

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