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Ashika Monthly Insight Flip July 2016

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FDI - WINDOW OF OPPORTUNITY<br />

As can be witnessed from the table that the MSPs of the<br />

major pulses have been increased yoy since 2011-12 and<br />

while 2013-14 and 2014-15 witnessed modest increases,<br />

2015-16 witnessed significant increase of 6-11% yoy.<br />

The MSPs for <strong>2016</strong>-17 have been announced and by the<br />

initial prints suggest for an average increase of 8-9% yoy.<br />

Thus, the simple justification for hike in food prices lies<br />

in the increased MSPs yoy. In order to silence critics and<br />

also to incentivise farmers, the Government increased<br />

MSPs to increase acreage and increasing productivity of<br />

these crops. Higher impetus towards cultivation of<br />

leguminous pulses and oilseeds will also have additional<br />

environmental benefits as these crops are less water<br />

consuming and help in nitrogen fixation in the soil.<br />

The MSP of pulses for the last 5 years (Rs./Quintal)<br />

Pulses 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 <strong>2016</strong>-17<br />

Tur 3200 3850 4300 4350 4625 5050<br />

Gram 2800 3000 3100 3175 3500 NA<br />

Moong 3500 4400 4500 4600 4850 5225<br />

Urad 3300 4300 4300 4350 4625 5000<br />

Lentil 2800 2900 2950 3075 3400 NA<br />

Sources: Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices (CACP)<br />

What are the primary drivers for creeping inflation in India –<br />

is actually a topic which economists like to debate. Of<br />

various parameters considered, one strong candidate has<br />

been Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment<br />

39

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