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Chapter 13 Parangelmata Poliorcetica of his description of both the tortoise and the excavating operation does Apollod. mention that the tortoises are wheeled, a mention repeated by the Anon. Byz. at 15:21. For the view that the oddly positioned addition of wheels as well as the nails and clay covering in Apollod.’s text are due to a later redactor, see Blyth, “Apollodorus,” 135. 14 prosegg¤svsi: For Apollod.’s §farmÒzei: that is, the diagonal cut allows the slanting beam to fit flush against the wall. 15 ÍpÒyema: The term is from Apollod.; see Marsden, Treatises, 160 n. 20, “a strengthening plate fixed beneath,” and Marsden, Development, 20 and 29. See also below, ÍpÒyhma, 39:3. 16 tå Íposthr¤zonta: For Apollod.’s tå lojå ka‹ tå §re¤donta. 17–18 ·na . . . parekp¤pt˙ ˆpisyen: For Apollod.’s ˜pvw ëpanta tå §piballÒmena Ùlisya¤n˙. 18–19 Tå . . . §kkekomm°na: For Apollod.’s tå êkra t«n jÊlvn toÊtvn. 21 parasÊrvntai: For Apollod.’s =°mbhtai. 21–22 d°rmata . . . peplegm°na: For Apollod.’s d°rreiw µ linçw µ trix¤naw: see above on 10:15–16. 21 =ãkh: Rochas D’Aiglun, “Athénée,” 185 n. 1, suggests that =ãkh = Latin centones, citing Caesar, Bellum Civile II:9: “Coria autem, ne rursus igne ac lapidibus corrumpantur, centonibus conteguntur,” as well as Vegetius IV:15. On cento (k°ntrvn) see Dar.-Sag., Dictionnaire, I:1013: “couverture ou vêtement fait de pièces cousues ensemble. . . . Les Romains, sachant que la laine brûle difficilement, revêtaient d’épais centons de cette étoffe les galeries d’approche qu’ils employaient dans les sièges.” See also RE III:1932–33, with references to military uses. The term is also found below at 15:9 and 55:15. Cf. also the use of felt (k°ntouklon), e.g., at De cer. 670:17 and 671:11 with discussion in Kolias, Waffen, 58. 22 foin¤kvn: The Anon. Byz. adds; palm is recommended for its resilience by Ath. Mech. (17:14, on a filler tortoise), a passage cited by the Anon. Byz. (39:10) and perhaps the source for the recommendation here. Philo Mech. makes similar recommendations (91:4–6, hung on [ 185 ]
Chapters 13–14 Commentary fortification walls to protect against stone throwers, and 97:24, 98:8, on portable towers). On its properties and geographical range of availability see Lawrence, Fortification, 70, 88 n. 3, and 101, and F. Lammert, Jahresbericht über die Fortschritte der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft 274 (1941), 57; for references to it in the classical sources see Callebat and Fleury, Vitruve, 260 n. 3.2. On availability of wood supplies generally see Dunn, “Exploitation,” also, Meiggs, Trees, esp. chap. 6, “Timber for Armies.” 23 •kat°rvyen: For Apollod.’s plag¤vw. 23–24 …saÊtvw . . . mprosyen: The Anon. Byz. adds these front covers, apparently to protect men putting the tortoise into position. 24–25 ÜOtan . . . mprosyen: The Anon. Byz. adds. 29–30 tå . . . katerxÒmena: For Apollod.’s ≤ Ùrussom°nh g∞. 30 prÚw tÚn §ay°nta . . . tÒpon: For Apollod.’s poË époblhyª. 30–32 §p‹ . . . dunÆsontai: For Apollod.’s épÚ d¢ toË ÙrÊgmatow tosoËton ı bayÊnvn dÊnatai. 32 éparempod¤stvw: The Anon. Byz. adds. 32 ÉEggÊteron: For Apollod.’s ÖElasson. 34 ofl ÙrÊssontew: The Anon. Byz. adds. 35–38 mikra‹ . . . ballÒmena: For Apollod.’s mikra‹ oÔsai ka‹ eÈmetãgvgoi Œsi, mØ polÁ d¢ diesthku›ai, ·na mØ eÈyiktª tå §piballÒmena. Chapter 14. Supporting the Excavation. Burning the Supports to Cause the Collapse. The Anon. Byz. draws here on Apollod. 145:1–146:3. For a description of excavating through (rather than under) a wall, see Eustathios, La espugnazione di Thessalonica, ed. S. Kyriakides (Palermo, 1961), and The Capture of Thessaloniki, trans. J. R. M. Jones (Canberra, 1988), 96:1ff. For examples of the use of props that are subsequently burned (although under rather than in the wall), see Leo diac. 25:11–26:8, Nikephoros Ouranos, Taktika 65:117–39, and Anna Comnena, Alexiad XI:1. [ 186 ]
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Dumbarton Oaks Studies XXXVI SIEGEC
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© 2000 Dumbarton Oaks Trustees for
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Foreword The texts commonly called
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List of Abbreviations and Bibliogra
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McGeer, Warfare E. McGeer, Sowing t
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List of Illustrations A. Vaticanus
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Introduction Vaticanus graecus 1605
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Introduction overlooking the shore
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Introduction teenth-century Vindobo
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Introduction for besiegers to dig a
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Introduction concepts (noÆmata) ar
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Introduction a “surface sx∞ma
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Introduction and evinces a clear pr
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Introduction die Irre gehenden) Ver
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Introduction to the expedition of 9
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Introduction xel«nai (670:11), and
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Introduction The Anon. Byz.’s new
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Introduction to remain as it appear
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Introduction Vaticanus graecus 1605
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Introduction overlooking the shore
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Introduction teenth-century Vindobo
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Introduction for besiegers to dig a
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Introduction concepts (noÆmata) ar
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Introduction a “surface sx∞ma
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Introduction and evinces a clear pr
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Introduction die Irre gehenden) Ver
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Introduction to the expedition of 9
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Introduction xel«nai (670:11), and
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Introduction The Anon. Byz.’s new
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Introduction to remain as it appear
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Texts and Translations Parangelmata
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1. Everything about siege machines
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica itself, o
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica be made q
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica words bot
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica rations,
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica lest the
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica tortoises
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica line, wit
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica together,
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica or slight
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica tortoise
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica ened with
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica thickness
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Parangelmata Poliorcetica one of th
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Page 133 and 134: Chapter 1 Commentary 12 ÉAghsistr
Page 135 and 136: Chapter 1 Commentary the enthymeme
Page 137 and 138: Chapter 2 Commentary de devant”;
Page 139 and 140: Chapter 2 Commentary folio 36r. The
Page 141 and 142: Chapter 3 Commentary 1 §jonuxistÆ
Page 143 and 144: Chapter 3 Commentary found in G. Pa
Page 145 and 146: Chapters 3-4 Commentary ≤dÁ gãr
Page 147 and 148: Chapter 4 Commentary kÊklƒ …w
Page 149 and 150: Chapters 6-7 Commentary Chapter 6.
Page 151 and 152: Chapter 7 Commentary descriptions (
Page 153 and 154: Chapter 10 Commentary frame of the
Page 155 and 156: Chapter 11 Commentary Mech.: 99:41-
Page 157 and 158: Chapter 11 Commentary 20 ÍpodÆmas
Page 159 and 160: Chapters 12-13 Commentary Mech. ava
Page 161: Chapter 13 Commentary skop°lvn gei
Page 165 and 166: Chapter 15 Commentary 2 daktÊlvn
Page 167 and 168: Chapters 15-16 Commentary The liyob
Page 169 and 170: Chapter 17 Commentary entire device
Page 171 and 172: Chapters 18-19 Commentary 5 éparxo
Page 173 and 174: Chapters 19-21 Commentary trated on
Page 175 and 176: Chapter 22 Commentary 13-14 ka‹ d
Page 177 and 178: Chapter 22 Commentary 38 ÙjurrÊto
Page 179 and 180: Chapter 24-25 Commentary 5 ka‹ é
Page 181 and 182: Chapter 25 Commentary sumably the A
Page 183 and 184: Chapter 27 Commentary n. 31. It is
Page 185 and 186: Chapters 27-30 Commentary 65), is a
Page 187 and 188: Chapters 30-31 Commentary Rhodes, w
Page 189 and 190: Chapters 33-34 Commentary Bild zeig
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Page 193 and 194: Chapter 39 Commentary Chapter 39. A
Page 195 and 196: Chapters 39-40 Commentary ßteroi t
Page 197: Chapters 41-43 Commentary 4-5 peris
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