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DCU launches Further<br />

Education and Training<br />

Research Centre (FETRC)<br />

By Dr Justin Rami, coordinator of the activities of FETRC<br />

and lecturer and researcher in the School of Education<br />

Studies/Institute of Education, DCU.<br />

In February <strong>2016</strong>, DCU marked the<br />

establishment of DCU’s Further<br />

Education & Training Research<br />

Centre (FETRC) with the first in a series<br />

of public lectures designed to raise<br />

awareness of the future role of Further<br />

Education and Training (FET) in the<br />

State.<br />

The attendance was full to capacity<br />

with over 150 specially invited guests<br />

including: Dr Gary Granville, NCAD; Pat<br />

O’Mahony, <strong>ETBI</strong>; Colette Harrison, QQI;<br />

Dr Ann Campbell, President of DkIT;<br />

staff from Department of Education<br />

and Skills, Further Education Support<br />

Service (FESS), ETBs and SOLAS, as<br />

well as policy makers, practitioners and<br />

students.<br />

Speaking at the launch were DCU’s<br />

President Professor Brian MacCraith,<br />

Professor Joe O’Hara, Fiona Hartley,<br />

Executive Director of SOLAS and Dr<br />

Justin Rami, Director of FETRC. Dr Rami<br />

said, ‘Part of the work of FETRC will<br />

examine how practice can influence<br />

policy. Using evidenced-based research<br />

should be a significant driver of policy<br />

development.’ By establishing this new<br />

Research Centre, Dr Rami suggested<br />

that ‘the time is right to raise research<br />

above the current platforms, and<br />

ensure that all voices are heard.’<br />

The launch of the Research Centre<br />

marks an historic part of the new<br />

history of DCU and the DCU Institute<br />

of Education. The Institute of<br />

Education will be of internationally<br />

significant scale and will build on<br />

the pioneering research in priority<br />

areas for 21st century education<br />

previously undertaken by the four<br />

partner institutions (DCU, Church of<br />

Ireland College of Education, Mater Dei<br />

Institute of Education and St Patrick’s<br />

College, Drumcondra). The vision, scale<br />

and expertise of the Institute give it the<br />

potential to transform the landscape of<br />

education in Ireland.<br />

Giving the inaugural lecture, Adjunct<br />

Professor Dermot Stokes reflected<br />

on the evolution of FET in Ireland,<br />

the influences and factors that have<br />

shaped that evolution and issues<br />

arising regarding policy, practice and<br />

research both in FET itself and at<br />

its intersections with second level<br />

and higher education. He proposed<br />

that wider social and cultural<br />

processes should inform present<br />

concerns regarding participation<br />

and outcomes. In his lecture he<br />

argued that institutional and system<br />

memory are critically important in<br />

understanding the FET landscape and<br />

that new structural and institutional<br />

arrangements offer a key opportunity to<br />

build a comprehensive knowledge base<br />

through research that is both rigorous<br />

and relevant.<br />

Important developments in FET in<br />

Ireland suggest the need to develop<br />

research capacity capable of informing<br />

innovation across the sector at both<br />

a regional and national level. In<br />

<strong>2016</strong> there were 5076 more CAO<br />

applications than there were in 2013.<br />

However, many observers now question<br />

whether the continual increase in<br />

higher-level enrolment best serves<br />

the interests of both young people<br />

and employers and argue the need for<br />

a robust FET sector as an essential<br />

complement to higher education (HE)<br />

provision. Recent data show that on<br />

average 11.5% of first years in HE do<br />

not progress to second year. Ongoing<br />

research by DCU’s Further Education<br />

& Training Research Centre (FETRC)<br />

suggests that this isn’t just a problem<br />

for HEIs; it is a systemic problem that<br />

bridges post-primary, further education<br />

& training and higher education.<br />

Recently John Sweeney (formerly of<br />

NESC) addressed a gathering of FET<br />

stakeholders at the invitation of <strong>ETBI</strong>.<br />

He suggested that Higher Education<br />

might be less of a guarantee of<br />

employment success in the future.<br />

Indeed, some HE graduates work in<br />

elementary occupations. He said, “Past<br />

performance is no guarantee for the<br />

present or the future”. Dr Sweeney<br />

suggested that over the coming<br />

decades there will be a strong demand<br />

for people with intermediate skills, and<br />

"Though the drive from<br />

government is closely focused<br />

on job creation, youth<br />

unemployment is still hovering<br />

around 20% in the State."<br />

Section 1 | National and European Events issue 3 – <strong>2016</strong> <strong>ETBI</strong> 35

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