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Accessible Britain

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In 1842, when the young Charles Darwin needed a bigger house to accommodate his<br />

growing family, this is where he moved to: Down House, a sturdy Georgian home in a<br />

pretty Kent village. Darwin was to live, study and work here until his death, forty years<br />

later. Preserved as a museum by English Heritage, it offers a fascinating glimpse into the<br />

life and work of this remarkable British scientist.<br />

Many of the ground-floor rooms have been meticulously restored to their 1870s appearance,<br />

based on photographs and family accounts: the drawing room and billiard<br />

room, in particular, retain the look and feel of a family home. Best of all is the study,<br />

crammed with books, scientific instruments and various specimens, as well as the chair<br />

and writing board on which Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species. Upstairs is given<br />

over to a series of interactive exhibits, including a recreation of Darwin’s cabin on HMS<br />

Beagle. Outside you can explore the estate grounds where Darwin conducted many of<br />

his experiments.<br />

There’s a car park with several disabled bays about fifty yards from the house. The<br />

main entrance to the house involves a few steps; wheelchair access is via the shop.<br />

Inside, the rooms are spacious and the doorways are wide; most ground-floor rooms<br />

have level access, and there’s a good-sized lift up to the first floor. A hearing loop and<br />

audioguides are available and all video displays have subtitles. Outside, most areas of<br />

the garden are accessible, though the greenhouses are a bit cramped for wheelchairs<br />

and the Sandwalk (Darwin’s “thinking path”) has an uneven surface; wheelchair users<br />

may need assistance here. There’s an accessible toilet outside, next to the tearoom.<br />

FOOD & DRINK aa Picnics are not allowed, but the accessible ground-floor tearoom is<br />

attractive and inexpensive: offerings include soup and home-made cakes. On a warm<br />

day you can eat outside in the shade of Darwin’s favourite mulberry tree.<br />

THE SOUTHEAST<br />

Down House, the Home of Charles Darwin<br />

45

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