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3. Good Organic Gardening - May-June 2016 AvxHome.in

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CLEVER CROP | Tazziberry<br />

Tazziberry<br />

Myrtus ugni<br />

Though it hails not from the Apple Isle<br />

but from faraway Chile, this bittersweet<br />

fruit has made itself at home<br />

Words Jennifer Stackhouse<br />

After lunch at a friend’s house, the<br />

hostess places a bowl of small, red<br />

berries on the table. “Tazziberries,”<br />

she says. “Try them.”<br />

They are little berries with a pleasant<br />

mix of sweet and tart flavours that makes<br />

them very moreish. Although there are some<br />

commercial growers, this is not a fruit that’s<br />

widely available, which makes it a treat to enjoy<br />

straight from your own bush <strong>in</strong> the garden.<br />

Tazziberry is a market<strong>in</strong>g name as the<br />

berries are not native to Tasmania (<strong>in</strong>deed,<br />

across the ditch they’re known as New Zealand<br />

cranberries). Rather, they come from South<br />

America, mak<strong>in</strong>g their other common name,<br />

Chilean guava, a more accurate description.<br />

The Tazziberry is part of the genus Myrtus<br />

Tazziberry label<br />

Common name: Tazziberry, Chilean guava,<br />

strawberry myrtle, ugniberry<br />

Botanical name: Myrtus ugni<br />

Family: Myrtaceae (myrtle family)<br />

Requires: Full sun to part shade, welldra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

soil<br />

Dislikes: Prolonged wet soils or dry<strong>in</strong>g out<br />

Suitable for: Low edible hedge, conta<strong>in</strong>er<br />

Habit: Shrub 1.5–3m tall<br />

Needs: Occasional prune<br />

Propagation: Seed, cutt<strong>in</strong>g, potted plants<br />

Difficulty: Easy<br />

The shrub isn’t just pretty<br />

while <strong>in</strong> fruit. In spr<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

it’s smothered <strong>in</strong> clusters<br />

of small, p<strong>in</strong>k, bellshaped<br />

flowers.<br />

and has given its name to the large Myrtaceae<br />

family, which also <strong>in</strong>cludes Australian natives<br />

such as the eucalypt and lilly pilly.<br />

The small, round, red berries are highly<br />

ornamental as well as edible and, when they<br />

ripen <strong>in</strong> autumn, they transform what could be<br />

a compact, retir<strong>in</strong>g bush <strong>in</strong>to a feature <strong>in</strong> the<br />

garden. The shrub isn’t just pretty while <strong>in</strong> fruit.<br />

In spr<strong>in</strong>g, it’s smothered <strong>in</strong> clusters of small,<br />

p<strong>in</strong>k, bell-shaped flowers.<br />

This shrub has long been grown <strong>in</strong> cool<br />

climates as a low-care, evergreen hedge, but its<br />

commercial potential has only been explored <strong>in</strong><br />

the past decade <strong>in</strong> Australia.<br />

Grow<strong>in</strong>g tips<br />

Tazziberries are a no-fuss plant <strong>in</strong> the right<br />

climate, which is cool to mild, so are best<br />

grown <strong>in</strong> the southern parts of Australia. Once<br />

established, they need little care other than a<br />

light clip after harvest to keep them <strong>in</strong> shape.<br />

The new growth is bronze toned.<br />

For abundant berries, apply fertiliser <strong>in</strong><br />

spr<strong>in</strong>g and extra water when times are dry.<br />

Spread a th<strong>in</strong> (2–5cm) layer of organic mulch<br />

around the plant.<br />

As the shrubs are compact, easy to prune,<br />

tolerant of both sun and part shade and<br />

adaptable to all sorts of soils, they make an<br />

ideal hedge plant for a 1–2m hedge.<br />

Eat the fruit fresh off the bush as you garden<br />

or gather them to add to breakfast cereal, mix<br />

through an autumn fruit salad or use a handful<br />

to top desserts.<br />

Sciadopitys, Peganum CC<br />

14 | <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Garden<strong>in</strong>g</strong>

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