3. Good Organic Gardening - May-June 2016 AvxHome.in
3. Good Organic Gardening - May-June 2016 AvxHome.in
3. Good Organic Gardening - May-June 2016 AvxHome.in
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Turmeric | POWER PLANT<br />
just as an ornamental. It grows taller than<br />
g<strong>in</strong>ger and has f<strong>in</strong>ger-like rhizomes, which<br />
are the parts of the plant used <strong>in</strong> cook<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and medic<strong>in</strong>ally.<br />
Turmeric needs fertile, well-dra<strong>in</strong>ed soil<br />
and will be happy <strong>in</strong> full sun or part shade. It<br />
can be planted now or any time of the year<br />
<strong>in</strong> tropical and subtropical regions but <strong>in</strong> cool<br />
and temperate climates, you’ll need to wait<br />
until spr<strong>in</strong>g to plant. It likes to be moist but if<br />
it’s too wet for too long, the rhizomes will rot.<br />
You can grow it from a shop-bought piece<br />
of turmeric root and, as with g<strong>in</strong>ger, bury it<br />
about 10cm deep and, if plant<strong>in</strong>g more than<br />
one, keep them at least 30cm apart. Feed<br />
with manure or liquid fertiliser dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g period.<br />
Harvest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The f<strong>in</strong>ger-shaped rhizomes should be<br />
ready for harvest<strong>in</strong>g about n<strong>in</strong>e months after<br />
plant<strong>in</strong>g. You’ll know they are mature enough<br />
when the lower leaves start to turn yellow<br />
and the stems become dry. You can either<br />
harvest the whole clump or dig very carefully<br />
around the edges and just take what you<br />
need, as you need it.<br />
Us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Turmeric is usually dried and ground but it<br />
can be used fresh as well. Sun-dry<strong>in</strong>g is the<br />
traditional method, but if you have a food<br />
dehydrator it makes the job easy. You can<br />
slice the root before dry<strong>in</strong>g and, once dry,<br />
store <strong>in</strong> air-tight jars until you need to gr<strong>in</strong>d<br />
it to a powder, which can be done <strong>in</strong> a food<br />
processor. Make sure you pulse it, though, so<br />
it doesn’t heat up and lose nutrients.<br />
Turmeric leaves are often used <strong>in</strong><br />
Malaysian cuis<strong>in</strong>e for cook<strong>in</strong>g fish. As with<br />
banana leaves, the fish is wrapped up like a<br />
parcel so the leaf flavour is imparted and the<br />
fish is kept moist.<br />
Golden Milk<br />
Golden milk is an Ayurvedic remedy used<br />
to treat arthritis and other <strong>in</strong>flammatory<br />
conditions, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g colds and sore throats.<br />
It’s traditionally made with cow’s milk but you<br />
can use soy, rice, almond, oat or coconut milk<br />
if you prefer. You can also add other spices,<br />
such as cloves and cardamom. If a cup of<br />
milk is not to your taste, add the paste to a<br />
smoothie or to yoghurt. Some people even<br />
take the paste straight from a spoon. Note:<br />
turmeric sta<strong>in</strong>s, so handle it carefully.<br />
Turmeric Paste<br />
¼ cup turmeric powder<br />
½ cup pure water<br />
In a small pot, simmer the turmeric and<br />
water for 5–10 m<strong>in</strong>utes, stirr<strong>in</strong>g to dissolve<br />
it <strong>in</strong>to a thick paste. Allow to cool and<br />
transfer to a clean jar and store <strong>in</strong> the fridge<br />
for 2–3 weeks.<br />
Golden Milk<br />
1 cup milk of your choice<br />
1 tsp turmeric paste<br />
1 tsp almond oil<br />
Honey or maple syrup to taste (optional)<br />
Heat but don’t boil the milk. Add the<br />
turmeric paste and stir for a m<strong>in</strong>ute or two.<br />
Remove from the heat and add the oil. Add<br />
sweetener if desi red.<br />
Golden Milk<br />
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<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Garden<strong>in</strong>g</strong> | 21