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3. Good Organic Gardening - May-June 2016 AvxHome.in

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Earthy Tips | SHORT SHOOTS<br />

10<br />

Top Tips<br />

Clever ideas for your garden<br />

Words Er<strong>in</strong>a Starkey<br />

1<br />

Turn over<br />

a new leaf<br />

Did you know you can grow<br />

a whole host of new succulents just by<br />

replant<strong>in</strong>g the leaves? Choose a mature leaf<br />

at the base of the plant, hold it firmly <strong>in</strong> your<br />

f<strong>in</strong>gers and wiggle it back and forth until it<br />

snaps off, completely <strong>in</strong>tact. Place the leaves<br />

on a w<strong>in</strong>dowsill to dry out and callus over<br />

— this will stop them from rott<strong>in</strong>g. After a<br />

few days, transfer the leaves to well-dra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

cactus or succulent soil, and lay them flatwise<br />

on top. After a few weeks, you’ll beg<strong>in</strong><br />

to notice small, p<strong>in</strong>k roots sprout<strong>in</strong>g from the<br />

plucked end, which will grow <strong>in</strong>to a new baby<br />

plant. Dig a small hole <strong>in</strong> the soil and plant<br />

the roots. You can then remove the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

shrivelled leaf.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Space<br />

exploration<br />

Many plants have t<strong>in</strong>y, dust-like seeds<br />

that can be difficult to space <strong>in</strong> the garden.<br />

To create perfectly spaced rows, make your<br />

own seed tape. Unroll a strip of toilet paper on<br />

a table, mist with water and plot the seeds <strong>in</strong><br />

the middle of the strip, follow<strong>in</strong>g the spac<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>structions on the seed packet. Fold the top<br />

and bottom lengths of the toilet paper <strong>in</strong>wards<br />

to cover the seeds, then mist with water to<br />

secure. Make shallow furrows <strong>in</strong> your backyard<br />

soil, then lay the strips down and cover with dirt.<br />

A long soak<br />

Encourage plants to grow faster<br />

and stronger by soak<strong>in</strong>g seeds <strong>in</strong><br />

warm water before sow<strong>in</strong>g. Pre-soak<strong>in</strong>g will<br />

soften the coat<strong>in</strong>g of the seed and prime it<br />

for germ<strong>in</strong>ation. Simply pour seeds <strong>in</strong>to a cup<br />

of warm water and leave for 12 hours. Next<br />

morn<strong>in</strong>g, stra<strong>in</strong> through a musl<strong>in</strong> cloth or f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

sieve, r<strong>in</strong>se with cool water and sow.<br />

5<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Colander pots<br />

Turn an old pasta colander <strong>in</strong>to a<br />

beautiful hang<strong>in</strong>g planter. Simply<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e the colander bas<strong>in</strong> with a circle of<br />

burlap fabric cut slightly larger than the<br />

circumference of the colander. This will<br />

help hold the soil <strong>in</strong> place while permitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dra<strong>in</strong>age. Turn the colander <strong>in</strong>to a hang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

planter by loop<strong>in</strong>g garden<strong>in</strong>g tw<strong>in</strong>e through<br />

the handles and knott<strong>in</strong>g securely.<br />

4<br />

Divide & conquer<br />

Before you divide perennials, soak<br />

the ground thoroughly <strong>in</strong> the days<br />

before so they’re easier to lift from the ground.<br />

Pry or cut apart <strong>in</strong>dividual crowns, ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

each clump has its own set of leaves and roots.<br />

Replant divisions promptly so the roots don’t<br />

dry out. Divid<strong>in</strong>g perennials can be stressful on<br />

the plant, so make sure you do it <strong>in</strong> cool, moist<br />

conditions to facilitate a speedy recovery.<br />

There’s an<br />

app for that<br />

A smartphone app can be a<br />

remarkably handy tool <strong>in</strong> the modern gardener’s<br />

arsenal. Take an afternoon to browse through<br />

the many different garden<strong>in</strong>g apps available<br />

to see if any could be of use to you. Some<br />

popular ones <strong>in</strong>clude Garden Compass, which<br />

identifies plant varieties and pest problems<br />

from photos you upload. Even more impressive<br />

is Garden Plan Pro, which helps you create a<br />

customised garden plan to scale, with sow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and harvest<strong>in</strong>g rem<strong>in</strong>ders that take <strong>in</strong>to account<br />

your local weather <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

Bucket list<br />

Store your garden tools <strong>in</strong> a bucket<br />

of builder’s sand, which will keep<br />

them rust free and the mechanisms <strong>in</strong><br />

good work<strong>in</strong>g order. You can also add a few<br />

tablespoons of l<strong>in</strong>seed oil to the sand, which<br />

will lubricate the metal and keep the wooden<br />

handles supple. If you’ve just f<strong>in</strong>ished prun<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a sick tree, make sure you dis<strong>in</strong>fect your tools<br />

with tea tree oil to ensure you don’t spread<br />

the disease.<br />

CanStockPhoto, Kerry Boyne<br />

64 | <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Garden<strong>in</strong>g</strong>

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