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TRADITION ||||| TEXTILES<br />
WEAVING A<br />
SPELL<br />
FROM KANCHIPURAM’S SILK SAREES<br />
TO KASHMIR’S PASHMINA SHAWLS<br />
AND MAHARASHTRA’S PAITHANI TO<br />
WEST BENGAL’S BALUCHARI WEAVES,<br />
INDIA OFFERS A WIDE VARIETY OF<br />
HAND-WOVEN TEXTILES, EACH<br />
UNIQUE TO THE REGION OF ITS ORIGIN<br />
IN TERMS OF YARN, COLOUR, WARP<br />
AND WEFT. BY: BRINDA GILL<br />
Ancient Indian texts<br />
describe woven silk<br />
as “beautiful cloth<br />
so fine that the eye<br />
cannot follow the<br />
course of the yarn”<br />
and “with designs so delicate that the<br />
fabric seems like the slough of a snake”.<br />
These tomes speak of silk as “soft as<br />
fresh blossoms, as light as smoke, and as<br />
delicate and transparent as the vapours<br />
of milk!”<br />
Not without reason, for the sheer<br />
quality and spectrum of exquisite<br />
textiles created by our weavers across<br />
the country is bound to inspire such<br />
awe. Woven using assorted handlooms<br />
such as the back-strap, pit and jala to<br />
name a few, these wonders have for long<br />
left viewers stunned by their beauty,<br />
creativity and ingenuity.<br />
A MAZE OF WEAVING CENTRES<br />
Travel through India and you will come<br />
across a traditional weaving centre<br />
almost every few hundred kilometres or<br />
less; each boasting its own<br />
characteristic style.<br />
Be it Kashmir, famed for its elegant<br />
Pashmina shawls; Kanchipuram, for its<br />
rich silk sarees; Kerala, for its cream<br />
coloured Kasavu sarees with gold<br />
borders; the north-east, for its strikingly<br />
coloured and patterned shawls woven<br />
on back-strap looms; Sambalpur in<br />
Odisha, for Ikat sarees graced with<br />
symbolic motifs; Benares, for brocaded<br />
weaves; Murshidabad in West Bengal,<br />
for Baluchari sarees bearing scenes from<br />
the epics; or Patan in Gujarat for its<br />
incredible Patola sarees: they all stand<br />
testimony to the country’s unique<br />
heritage of woven textiles.<br />
With such a wealth of weaves and<br />
weaving centres, it is difficult to pare<br />
down to some of the more important<br />
ones. Yet, here they are:<br />
SHUTTERSTOCK<br />
66 ||||| NOVEMBER <strong>2016</strong>