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Spice route november 2016 issue

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TRADITION ||||| TEXTILES<br />

WEAVING A<br />

SPELL<br />

FROM KANCHIPURAM’S SILK SAREES<br />

TO KASHMIR’S PASHMINA SHAWLS<br />

AND MAHARASHTRA’S PAITHANI TO<br />

WEST BENGAL’S BALUCHARI WEAVES,<br />

INDIA OFFERS A WIDE VARIETY OF<br />

HAND-WOVEN TEXTILES, EACH<br />

UNIQUE TO THE REGION OF ITS ORIGIN<br />

IN TERMS OF YARN, COLOUR, WARP<br />

AND WEFT. BY: BRINDA GILL<br />

Ancient Indian texts<br />

describe woven silk<br />

as “beautiful cloth<br />

so fine that the eye<br />

cannot follow the<br />

course of the yarn”<br />

and “with designs so delicate that the<br />

fabric seems like the slough of a snake”.<br />

These tomes speak of silk as “soft as<br />

fresh blossoms, as light as smoke, and as<br />

delicate and transparent as the vapours<br />

of milk!”<br />

Not without reason, for the sheer<br />

quality and spectrum of exquisite<br />

textiles created by our weavers across<br />

the country is bound to inspire such<br />

awe. Woven using assorted handlooms<br />

such as the back-strap, pit and jala to<br />

name a few, these wonders have for long<br />

left viewers stunned by their beauty,<br />

creativity and ingenuity.<br />

A MAZE OF WEAVING CENTRES<br />

Travel through India and you will come<br />

across a traditional weaving centre<br />

almost every few hundred kilometres or<br />

less; each boasting its own<br />

characteristic style.<br />

Be it Kashmir, famed for its elegant<br />

Pashmina shawls; Kanchipuram, for its<br />

rich silk sarees; Kerala, for its cream<br />

coloured Kasavu sarees with gold<br />

borders; the north-east, for its strikingly<br />

coloured and patterned shawls woven<br />

on back-strap looms; Sambalpur in<br />

Odisha, for Ikat sarees graced with<br />

symbolic motifs; Benares, for brocaded<br />

weaves; Murshidabad in West Bengal,<br />

for Baluchari sarees bearing scenes from<br />

the epics; or Patan in Gujarat for its<br />

incredible Patola sarees: they all stand<br />

testimony to the country’s unique<br />

heritage of woven textiles.<br />

With such a wealth of weaves and<br />

weaving centres, it is difficult to pare<br />

down to some of the more important<br />

ones. Yet, here they are:<br />

SHUTTERSTOCK<br />

66 ||||| NOVEMBER <strong>2016</strong>

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