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MATHEMATICS

STEM-Education-in-the-Irish-School-System

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OVERVIEW<br />

having more responsibility for what is taught, teachers are increasingly expected to teach<br />

knowledge and understanding in STEM disciplines in such a way that students develop the socalled<br />

21 st Century skills identified as being critical at each stage of the education continuum<br />

(Binkley et al., 2012). (See Appendix IV: Key skills identified at each stage of the Irish Education<br />

continuum). To negotiate this change successfully, teachers will require a programme of<br />

extensive and sustained CPD throughout their professional life, not just in response to<br />

curriculum change.<br />

The crisis in public finances in the period from 2008 has impacted heavily on education at all<br />

levels. One particular consequence is the so-called ‘casualisation’ of the teaching profession and<br />

that is having a severe, negative impact on provision at post-primary level. It is estimated that<br />

ca.35% of all teachers in the post-primary schools have less than full-time contracts of<br />

employment (Ward, 2014). Although the impacts are not unique to STEM subjects, there are<br />

concerns that STEM teaching and the associated student performance suffer in this context<br />

because STEM teachers need to build confidence in their knowledge and skills and students<br />

need continuity and confidence in their teachers.<br />

PROCESS OF CONSULTATION AND STRUCTURE OF REPORT<br />

Submissions and consultation<br />

In addition to the significant contributions of all members of STEMERG, this report has been<br />

developed with the input of a broad range of stakeholders. While researching and developing<br />

the report, members of the public, academic and educational institutions, and professionals in<br />

the education sector and their representative bodies were encouraged to submit their thoughts<br />

and considerations on STEM education in Ireland.<br />

A major public consultation event was held at the Royal Irish Academy (RIA) on April 17th, 2014.<br />

A summary of that event and its outputs is available in Appendix V. The presentations and<br />

discussions at the RIA event provided important and stimulating reference points for our work.<br />

They highlighted key issues that need to be addressed regarding STEM education in Ireland and<br />

the environment in which changes can be made.<br />

STEM EDUCATION IN THE IRISH SCHOOL SYSTEM<br />

In addition to the public consultation event, a number of written submissions were received<br />

from stakeholder bodies. Where necessary or convenient, these were supplemented with faceto-face<br />

engagements with representatives of the stakeholder bodies.<br />

Structure of report<br />

This report comprises seven main sections:<br />

n Chapter 1 - Introductory Overview Chapter (p.12)<br />

n Chapter 2 – 6 – corresponding with each of the five TORs<br />

n Chapter 7 – Conclusions, General Recommendations and Combined Report Outcomes<br />

n References and Appendices<br />

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