e_Paper (25 November 2016)
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
SECOND EDITION<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Agrahayan 11, 1423, Safar 23, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 208 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages plus 24-page Weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Tales of horrendous atrocities › 2<br />
Garga Chatterjee’s OPINION:<br />
New beginnings at DLF › 23<br />
Authorities harvest paddy for<br />
evicted Santals › 3<br />
MYANMAR’S ROHINGYA<br />
Stateless Muslim ethnic group<br />
BANGLADESH<br />
Around 300,000<br />
Rohingya living in<br />
coastal areas<br />
MYANMAR<br />
Rakhine<br />
State<br />
Muhith praises young taxpayers BAY OF › 12<br />
BENGAL<br />
Over 120,000 people<br />
have fled Rakhine since<br />
religious violence in 2012,<br />
according to UNHCR<br />
Home to most of the<br />
1 million Rohingya<br />
Buddhist-majority<br />
Myanmar see the<br />
Rohingya as<br />
illegal Bangladeshi<br />
immigrants<br />
The Rohingya are<br />
denied citizenship<br />
and smothered<br />
by restrictions on<br />
movement and work<br />
100 BNP leaders, activists join Awami League in<br />
Rangamati › 6<br />
Source : UNHCR<br />
More than 30,000<br />
people displaced,<br />
at least 70 killed under<br />
military lockdown in<br />
the north of Rakhine<br />
since October<br />
Muslim Rohingya at a<br />
displacement<br />
camp, September 7<br />
West voices concern at handling of<br />
Rohingya crisis › 8
2<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
‘I grabbed my children and ran’<br />
Morshed Ali Khan travels to the Bangladesh-Myanmar border for the Dhaka Tribune to provide an eye-witness account of<br />
the situation in Chittagong division and neighbouring Rakhine state. This is his third report from the heart of no-man’s land<br />
DISPATCHES<br />
FROM THE<br />
BORDER<br />
Refugees fleeing the ongoing Myanmar<br />
army crackdown on the<br />
Rohingya community in northern<br />
Rakhine state bring with them<br />
harrowing tales of brutal atrocity<br />
which shock the conscience.<br />
Traumatised and terror-stricken<br />
survivors recounted to this correspondent<br />
the Myanmar army’s<br />
modus operandi of rounding up<br />
several families, then forcing men,<br />
women and children into a house<br />
and locking every exit. They then<br />
set fire to the whole house along<br />
with the screaming inmates, according<br />
to eye-witness accounts.<br />
The refugees fleeing the programme<br />
claim that these are not<br />
isolated incidents but routine occurrences.<br />
Due to media blackout<br />
in Rakhine state, the Dhaka Tribune<br />
has not been able to independently<br />
verify these accounts.<br />
However, stories of such atrocities<br />
are so common among the newly arrived<br />
Rohingyas, it quickly reminds<br />
one of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda<br />
when Hutu militias embarked on annihilating<br />
the entire race of Tutsis.<br />
Of course the Hutu-led government<br />
was not successful.<br />
Hafez Shufayet, 18, from<br />
Kearipara in Maungdaw, arrived at<br />
the Leda makeshift refugee camp<br />
with a similar story. On October<br />
12, three days into the military offensive,<br />
19 members of his family,<br />
including his uncles, aunts, their<br />
children and his grandparents were<br />
burnt alive inside their own house.<br />
Hasina Begum paid money<br />
equivalent to Tk2,000 for crossing<br />
the Naf River early yesterday with<br />
her three children. She described<br />
how her husband Mohammad<br />
Moslem had been shot and then<br />
beheaded by the military personnel<br />
in front of her at the village of<br />
Amtoly Valley about 20 days ago.<br />
“I grabbed my children and ran<br />
towards the forest, and waited<br />
there with several hundred people,”<br />
Hasina said. The opportunity<br />
to cross the border came last night<br />
with 20 other people.<br />
Filthy and in squalid condition,<br />
the makeshift camp of Leda, where<br />
some 2,500 families are huddled in,<br />
has no legality in any official book.<br />
They receive no ration and hundreds<br />
of Rohingya children roam<br />
around the narrow rows of landings<br />
without any access to education,<br />
medical care or sanitation. Despite<br />
that, the new arrivals are enthusiastically<br />
supported by the older ones.<br />
Still the Rohingyas feel safe in<br />
the camp.<br />
“I shall earn my bread here, and<br />
if necessary, I shall travel to Dhaka<br />
for work,” Hasina said clutching<br />
her son firmly. “One thing I am sure<br />
that those Burmese men cannot<br />
come here to kill us,” she added.<br />
The chairman of the Leda camp,<br />
Dudu Mia, has been in the same<br />
camp for 15 years. He said that the<br />
atrocities on Rohingyas had remained<br />
the same for as long as he<br />
could remember. Rape, arson, killings<br />
and looting of Rohingya families<br />
have continued till today.<br />
“The UN should deploy peacekeeping<br />
forces to protect thousands<br />
of Rohingyas from total annihilation,”<br />
he said, adding: “In all their official<br />
proceedings, Rohingyas are classified<br />
as Bangalis and they [military] want<br />
us to escape to Bangladesh.”<br />
As the Rohingyas continue to<br />
sneak into Bangladesh in hundreds,<br />
the Border Guard Bangladesh sets up<br />
five check points along the 54km long<br />
river border. Bangladesh shares a total<br />
of 218 km of border with Myanmar. •<br />
Morshed Ali Khan is a veteran conflict<br />
zone reporter who is operating as a<br />
freelancer for this story.<br />
BD seeks international support to end Rohingya crisis<br />
• Jebun Nesa Alo<br />
Hasina Begum, a Rohingya woman who lost her husband in a brutal attack by the Myanmar Army men about 20 days ago, reached Teknaf along with her three children<br />
after paying Tk2,000 to a middleman to cross the Naf River yesterday<br />
MORSHED ALI KHAN<br />
Bangladesh yesterday sought support<br />
from international community<br />
to resolve ongoing Rohingya<br />
crisis on the Bangladesh-Myanmar<br />
border.<br />
The foreign minister sought the<br />
support at a meeting with diplomatic<br />
community over the recent<br />
crisis in Rakhine state of Myanmar<br />
that caused sudden influx of<br />
Rohingyas in the bordering areas<br />
raising security concern for Bangladesh.<br />
The Foreign Ministry called the<br />
meeting over the Myanmar issue<br />
to find out possible ways to resolve<br />
Rohingya crisis that put Bangladesh<br />
in trouble.<br />
Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali, the<br />
foreign minister, briefed the members<br />
of the diplomatic community<br />
on the evolving situation in Myanmar<br />
and Bangladesh-Myanmar<br />
relations at the State Guest House,<br />
Padma yesterday.<br />
Foreign Minister urged the international<br />
community to play its<br />
due role in it.<br />
He requested the diplomatic<br />
community to sensitize their governments<br />
so that a coordinated approach<br />
can be taken to address the issue, said<br />
a statement issued by the Foreign<br />
Ministry soon after the meeting.<br />
Ambassadors, high commissioners,<br />
heads of missions of various<br />
diplomatic missions including<br />
USA, Canada, EU, UK, Norway,<br />
Denmark, India and China and<br />
from the Office of UNRC, IOM and<br />
UNHCR attended the briefing.<br />
Diplomatic community agreed<br />
with Bangladesh to resolve the Rohingya<br />
crisis through peaceful negotiation<br />
with Myanmar government,<br />
Ali told reporters after the meeting.<br />
The minister described Bangladesh’s<br />
stance over Myanmar<br />
crisis to the diplomatic members<br />
saying that government of Bangladesh<br />
provided suo motto to the<br />
government of Myanmar since the<br />
terrorist attacks took place in the<br />
borderguard posts of Myanmar on<br />
09 October <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
As a responsible neighbour,<br />
Bangladesh not only condemned<br />
the attack, it also provided critical<br />
assistance to the government of<br />
Myanmar by apprehending suspects<br />
and sharing intelligence.<br />
The foreign minister, however,<br />
expressed serious concern on the<br />
influx of Rakhine Muslims into the<br />
territory of Bangladesh in spite of<br />
Bangladesh Border Guard’s efforts<br />
to stop the flow.<br />
Bangladesh has already requested<br />
the government of Myanmar to<br />
take appropriate measures so that<br />
the Muslim minority people are<br />
not forced to take shelter across<br />
the border.<br />
The ambassador of Myanmar in<br />
Dhaka was called by the ministry<br />
on 23 <strong>November</strong> and concerns of<br />
Bangladesh government was conveyed<br />
to him.<br />
On the other hand, Ali at an<br />
another event the same day said<br />
Bangladesh is letting in some of the<br />
Rohingyas fleeing the violence in<br />
Rakhine state of Myanmar on humanitarian<br />
ground.<br />
“However, Bangladesh still<br />
stands firm on refusing to open the<br />
border along Myanmar. But in some<br />
cases, we are allowing Rohingyas after<br />
considering the inhumane conditions<br />
they have escaped from,”<br />
the minister said at a press conference<br />
arranged to brief the media on<br />
his upcoming visit to Hungary for<br />
the Budapest Water Summit-<strong>2016</strong> at<br />
the Foreign Ministry.<br />
“The government is providing<br />
them with food and emergency<br />
services,” he said.<br />
“Despite our tightened security<br />
measures, some Rohingyas are entering<br />
Bangladesh as the entire border<br />
with Myanmar is yet to be fully<br />
secured,” he added.<br />
According to our correspondents,<br />
several hundred Rohingyas<br />
managed to enter Bangladesh in<br />
the last two days despite tight vigil<br />
by the Border Guard Bangladesh<br />
and Coast Guard.<br />
Some of them took shelter at the<br />
makeshift official Rohingya camp<br />
at Leda of Mochina in Teknaf.<br />
The United Nation’s refugee<br />
agency UNHCR and New York-based<br />
rights body Human Rights Watch<br />
have asked Bangladesh to open its<br />
border with Myanmar and allow the<br />
Rohingyas to seek protection. •
News 3<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Authorities harvest paddy for evicted Santals<br />
• Md Tazul Islam, Gaibandha<br />
Rangpur Sugar Mill authorities<br />
yesterday started harvesting paddy<br />
from the government acquired<br />
land in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha<br />
for the Santals, three weeks after<br />
they were evicted in a drive that<br />
killed three indigenous peoples.<br />
The process began around noon<br />
with 12 combined harvester machines<br />
in presence of Deputy Commissioner<br />
Abdus Samad and other<br />
government officials. Until 5pm,<br />
the authorities harvested paddy<br />
from 2.5 acres or 1.01 hectares of<br />
land and handed over 26 sacks –<br />
each weighing 2 maunds – to the<br />
Santals.<br />
On <strong>November</strong> 17, the High Court<br />
ordered the sugar mill authorities<br />
and the local administration to either<br />
allow the Santals harvest their<br />
paddy or give it to the Santals after<br />
harvesting the paddy they had<br />
sowed.<br />
“We have found that the Santals<br />
sowed paddy in 18.41 hectares<br />
[45.50 acres], of which paddy of<br />
12.14 hectares is suitable for harvesting.<br />
The rest of the paddy will<br />
be harvested after eight to ten<br />
days,” UNO Md Abdul Hannan said.<br />
“So we started the harvesting<br />
process in line with the High Court<br />
order,” he claimed.<br />
Additional police were deployed<br />
in the area since morning to avert<br />
any untoward incident. The Santals<br />
who were reluctant to accept<br />
the paddy in the morning finally<br />
took it from the mill authorities.<br />
The Santal community leaders<br />
earlier said that they had sowed<br />
paddy in 54.63 hectares of land.<br />
“We have given the paddy to a<br />
Attacks on Hindus in Narail<br />
leave community in terror<br />
• Sultan Mahmud, Narail<br />
In a spree of countrywide communal<br />
violence, the Hindus of Narail,<br />
the district famous for one of the<br />
greatest painters in the sub-continent<br />
SM Sultan, have faced such<br />
attacks three times since May.<br />
Around 200 Hindu families of<br />
Palpara at Kundashi village in Lohagora<br />
upazila of the district had already<br />
been passing their days with<br />
fear and anxiety, as miscreants set<br />
fire to some of their houses on May<br />
23 and then on <strong>November</strong> 3.<br />
After the latest attack on early<br />
Wednesday, while miscreants<br />
torched the cattle shed, haystack<br />
and a warehouse of Nirod Paul and<br />
the haystacks of Paritosh Pal and<br />
Profullah Pal, burning two cows<br />
of Nirod alive, around 800 Hindu<br />
people of the village have become<br />
panic-striken.<br />
Dipak Kumar Das, 54, teacher at<br />
Lohagora Pilot School and president<br />
of Dakshin Palpara Brahmman Kundashi<br />
Durga Puja Committee, said:<br />
“After the latest attack, we dare not<br />
go outside of our homes when the<br />
Mill authorities start harvesting of paddy for Santals from the government acquired land in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha, three<br />
weeks after three Santals were killed in forced eviction drive<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
evening approaches. We cannot<br />
sleep at night fearing more attacks.”<br />
Eighty-five years old Asha Rani<br />
Pal of the village said she could not<br />
sleep at night in fear of more attacks.<br />
Another resident of Palpara<br />
Shibu Kumar Pal, 45, accountant<br />
of Kashinani College at Kashinani<br />
‘If police took steps<br />
after the first attack<br />
in May, we would not<br />
be attacked twice<br />
this month’<br />
upazila of Gopalganj district, said<br />
his house came under attack on<br />
May 23 and since then they had<br />
been living with fear.<br />
“If the law enforcers took proper<br />
steps after the first attack on May,<br />
we would not face the attacks two<br />
times this month,” said Shibu.<br />
Tapan Pal and Mahananda Pal<br />
of the village said they required a<br />
regular police patrol in the village.<br />
Horidash Banerjee, 80, former<br />
group of 17 Santals including Barna<br />
Bas Tudu, Anchhen Hembhram,<br />
Suren Tudu and Shushil Mardy after<br />
processing,” Rangpur Sugar Mill<br />
Managing Director Abdul Awal to<br />
the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Barna Das, who is a member of<br />
headmaster of Itna High School at<br />
Itna village, eight kilometer away<br />
from Kundashi, said due to the fear<br />
of more attacks regular activities of<br />
their lives were being hampered.<br />
“Police can provide us with security<br />
for the time being; but how<br />
long we can live safely is a matter<br />
of concern,” said Horidash.<br />
Md Jahangir Alam, officer-incharge<br />
of Lohagara police station,<br />
said: “A case was filed with the<br />
police station in connection with<br />
Wednesday’s attack and we are trying<br />
hard to arrest the miscreants.”<br />
Shahadat Hossain Shikder, local<br />
ward councillor, said a village defence<br />
party would be formed by the<br />
villagers to protect the village from<br />
such attacks.<br />
Police Super Sarder Rakibul Islam<br />
said while visiting the spot<br />
on Wednesday all of the attackers<br />
would be brought under trial.<br />
“The attackers will be handed<br />
down exemplary punishment,” he<br />
added.<br />
He also assured the panic-striken<br />
people of regular security patrol<br />
in the village. •<br />
the Santals’ organisation demanding<br />
their ancestral land back, said<br />
that they had taken approval of<br />
the committee members before accepting<br />
the paddy.<br />
The UNO claimed that they had<br />
asked the Santals to give a list of<br />
DT<br />
farmers and harvest the paddy<br />
with the help of the administration.<br />
But they did not respond.<br />
“We spoke to them this [yesterday]<br />
morning. But they gave two<br />
conditions – removing the fence<br />
around the sugarcane farm and<br />
withdrawal of the cases against the<br />
Santal community people,” Hannan<br />
said. “But this is not possible.<br />
These are matters of the mill authorities<br />
and the court.”<br />
Police filed at least three cases<br />
against the local Santals – the last<br />
one lodged after the <strong>November</strong> 6<br />
eviction drive for obstructing the<br />
law enforcers from performing<br />
duties. Around 2,000 Santal families<br />
from 15 villages in the Shahebganj-Bagda<br />
farm area were evicted<br />
by the police and RAB on that day.<br />
Local Bangalis loyal to the local<br />
lawmaker also took part in the<br />
eviction drive, looting and torching<br />
the Santal houses. At least three<br />
Santals were killed and 30 others<br />
injured during the clashes.<br />
A Santal also filed a case against<br />
unnamed persons for the killings,<br />
loot and arson. So far, police have<br />
arrested 20 people in the case.<br />
Even though many evicted families<br />
have already left the area in<br />
search of new destination, some 150<br />
families are still staying in tents and<br />
an abandoned school building in<br />
front of the Madarpur church. Two<br />
philanthropic organisations are giving<br />
them education and food. •<br />
Bangladeshi TV ads<br />
not to be aired on<br />
foreign channels<br />
anymore<br />
• Shadma Malik<br />
The Ministry of Information issued<br />
a circular to stop airing local products<br />
advertisements on foreign<br />
channels yesterday.<br />
M Akhtaruzzaman Talukder of<br />
the ministry TV-2 section issued<br />
the circular in reference to the sub<br />
section 13 of section 19 of Bangladesh<br />
Cable Television Network Act<br />
2006 which poses restrictions on<br />
advertising locally made advertisements<br />
on foreign TV channels.<br />
If a local advertisement is broadcast<br />
in a foreign channel, the advertisement<br />
will be banned alongside<br />
two-year of imprisonment,<br />
read the circular.<br />
Media Unity took the initiative<br />
to campaign against illegal activities<br />
of downlink and took steps<br />
to stop airing of local product advertisements<br />
in foreign channels;<br />
mostly in India.<br />
The increased amount of illegal<br />
use of downlink has affected the<br />
sustainability of the private channels<br />
as well as the media industry<br />
in Bangladesh.<br />
The crisis imposed by downlink<br />
on the private TV channels is mainly<br />
due to airing of local advertisements<br />
in the foreign channels.<br />
Also some of the country’s TV<br />
channels broadcast Indian advertisements<br />
which has decreased<br />
the local revenue of the private TV<br />
channels.<br />
Media Unity said if this Act is<br />
not put in force by <strong>November</strong> 30<br />
they would start a movement.<br />
For the interest of local media<br />
they demanded that downlink be<br />
banned.<br />
Media Unity also speculates that<br />
money laundering is taking place<br />
in the name of advertisement. •
4<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Ragib Ali arrested in India, sent back<br />
• Mohammed Serajul Islam,<br />
Sylhet<br />
HC questions<br />
bail to MP<br />
Sawkat in loan<br />
scam cases<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
The High Court has issued a rule<br />
asking the legality of the lower<br />
court’s bail to Nilphamari 4 lawmaker<br />
Md Sawkat Chowdhure in<br />
two loan scam cases.<br />
The bench of Justice M Enayetur<br />
Rahim and Justice JBM Hassan<br />
adopted the action through a suomoto<br />
rule on Thursday during the<br />
hearing of bail petition of the Jatiya<br />
Party MP.<br />
The court asks the lower court to<br />
explain why the bail should not be<br />
declared illegal.<br />
The Anti-Corruption Commission<br />
this year has filed the cases<br />
accusing a total of nine people including<br />
the lawmaker on charge of<br />
a loan scam of around Tk94 crore.<br />
According to the case statement,<br />
the accused had managed the Tk-<br />
94cr loan from Bongshal Branch of<br />
Bangladesh Commerce Bank Ltd.<br />
They withdrew the money with<br />
more than 29 letter of credits under<br />
three fake companies. •<br />
Indian authorities hand over Ragib Ali to Bangladesh authorities yesterday<br />
A Sylhet court yesterday sent controversial<br />
Bangladeshi industrialist<br />
Ragib Ali to jail, rejecting his bail<br />
plea in two cases.<br />
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate<br />
Ummay Saraban Tahura<br />
passed the order after hearing the<br />
bail petitions.<br />
He was arrested in Assam on<br />
Wednesday night as his visa expired<br />
and handed over to the Bangladesh<br />
authorities around 2:45pm<br />
yesterday through Shutarkandi<br />
border, Beanibazar OC Chondon<br />
Kumar Chakrabarty confirmed to<br />
the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
He fled to India along with his<br />
family members through Jakiganj<br />
border on August 10, hours after<br />
a court ordered his arrest in two<br />
fraud cases.<br />
His son Abdul Hye, also an accused<br />
in the cases, returned from<br />
India on <strong>November</strong> 12. He was sent<br />
to jail upon surrender.<br />
Ragib is the vice-chairman of<br />
South East Bank, chairman of the<br />
trustee board of Leading University<br />
and former chairman of North<br />
South University trustee board. He<br />
founded Ragib-Rabeya Medical College<br />
in Jalalabad in Sylhet and many<br />
other organisations including local<br />
newspaper Dainik Sylheter Dak.<br />
The cases were filed against<br />
Ragib, his son and four others for<br />
grabbing the land of an endowment<br />
property of Tarapur Tea Estate<br />
through forgery and setting<br />
structures flouting rules.<br />
The irregularities were first detected<br />
by a parliamentary standing<br />
committee in 1999 which recommended<br />
that the authorities take<br />
legal action against the grabbers.<br />
Based on the suggestions, then the<br />
land commissioner of Sylhet filed<br />
‘Blame game of political parties<br />
encourages sectarian violence’<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
The leaders of the minority communities<br />
pointed out that blamegames<br />
amongst the political parties<br />
are the key reason that encourage<br />
criminals to unleash sectarian violence<br />
in this country.<br />
Advocate Rana Dasgupta, general<br />
secretary of the Hindu-Buddhist-Christian<br />
Oikya Parishad,<br />
at a press briefing held at Dhaka<br />
Reporters Unit yesterday morning<br />
said: “Many of the attacks were<br />
carried out with political agendas<br />
and often with indirect support<br />
from the state.”<br />
He said no government has ever<br />
taken an effective measure against<br />
the attackers and state has taken<br />
up the role of protecting the oppressors<br />
instead of the oppressed.<br />
During his speech, Rana referred<br />
to the two recent attacks on<br />
the minorities – Hindus in Nasirnagar<br />
in Brahmanbaria and the Santal<br />
in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha<br />
triggering criticism throughout the<br />
country.<br />
During the attack in Nasirnagar<br />
nearly 100 temples were vandalised<br />
and more than 200 houses<br />
were attacked.<br />
For the Santals in Gaibandha,<br />
three were killed during the attack,<br />
many were injured and thousands<br />
were rendered homeless who are<br />
now spending days in fear and insecurities.<br />
Criticising government statements<br />
that often describe the attacks<br />
on minorities as “isolated<br />
and trivial events” Rana said: “This<br />
type of approach from the government<br />
raises questions about their<br />
stance on such attacks on minority<br />
groups.”<br />
Rana said it is very unfortunate<br />
that a culture of denying and overlooking<br />
such pre-meditated attacks<br />
on minorities has gradually developed<br />
in this country.<br />
“We want visible and active role<br />
of the government in protecting<br />
the ethnic and religious minorities<br />
of Bangladesh,” he added.<br />
The committee demanded inclusion<br />
of one minority community<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
two cases with Kotwali police on<br />
September 27, 2005. But the proceedings<br />
remained stalled for 11<br />
years.<br />
In its final verdict, the Appellate<br />
Division on January 19 this year<br />
ordered the government to recover<br />
the land of the tea garden and<br />
revive the cases. In April, Police<br />
Bureau of Investigation started reinvestigation<br />
and filed charge sheet<br />
on July 10.<br />
Other accused in one of the two<br />
cases are current caretaker of the<br />
tea garden Pankaj Kumar Gupta,<br />
Ragib’s relative Mostak Majid,<br />
daughter Rozina Qadir and son-inlaw<br />
Abdul Qadir. Pankaj is now on<br />
bail and Majid in jail. The two others<br />
have remained absconding. •<br />
member in the Election Commission<br />
(EC) scheduled to be reconstituted<br />
in February 2017 and urged<br />
the political parties to ensure rational<br />
and proportional representation<br />
of minorities in the upcoming<br />
district council elections.<br />
They also demanded formulation<br />
of a special law to try criminals<br />
who instigate and attack minorities<br />
by spreading hatred through social<br />
media.<br />
Their other demands were that<br />
Minority Ministry and National Minority<br />
Commission be formed at the<br />
earliest to safeguard the minorities.<br />
They also demanded quick implementation<br />
of the recommendations<br />
given in the judicial probe<br />
report of the M Shahabuddin Commission<br />
that investigated violence<br />
against minorities after the general<br />
election in 2001.<br />
General Secretary of Bangladesh<br />
Adivasi Forum Sanjeeb Drong,<br />
General Secretary of Bangladesh<br />
Buddhist Federation Ashoke Barua,<br />
among others spoke at the<br />
programme. •<br />
Law Minister to<br />
meet Philippine<br />
authorities on<br />
<strong>November</strong> 26<br />
• Sohel Mamun<br />
Bangladesh Law Minister Anisul<br />
Huq at a press meeting today<br />
stated that a delegation from<br />
the government will be going to<br />
Philippine on <strong>November</strong> 26 to<br />
discuss the Bangladesh Bank heist<br />
of last February.<br />
Accompanying the minister<br />
will be a team of expert delegates:<br />
the Standing Committee President<br />
on Finance Ministry Dr Md Abdur<br />
Razzak, Bangladesh Bank Governor<br />
Mr. Fazle Kabir and Attorney<br />
General of Bangladesh Mahbubey<br />
Alam.<br />
This expert team will be meeting<br />
with the Philippine authorities<br />
to discuss the legal details concerning<br />
retrial of the reserve that<br />
was stolen from Bangladesh Bank<br />
earlier this year. •<br />
March towards<br />
Dhaka starts<br />
protesting<br />
Rampal plant<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
Protesting the establishment of a<br />
coal-based power plant at Rampal<br />
in Sundarbans, activists of the National<br />
Committee to protect oil, gas<br />
and mineral resources, power and<br />
port yesterday began their march<br />
to Dhaka from seven different<br />
points of the country.<br />
The national committee will<br />
hold their rally on Shaheed Minar<br />
premises in Dhaka tomorrow.<br />
The National Committee activists<br />
have carried out a hectic campaign<br />
to make the March Towards Dhaka a<br />
success over the last few days.<br />
The National Committee members<br />
said the government plan to set<br />
a coal-based power plant very close<br />
to the Sundarbans will destroy the<br />
world heritage site.<br />
Professor Anu Muhammad,<br />
member secretary of the National<br />
Committee to Protect Oil, Gas, Mineral<br />
Resources, Power and Ports,<br />
hoped that the government would<br />
not obstruct the rally.<br />
If the government does so the<br />
protesters who are coming from<br />
seven districts of the country will<br />
stage a sit-in demonstration wherever<br />
they are obstructed, he said.<br />
Protesters from Rampal,<br />
Panchagarh, Netrokona, Patuakhali,<br />
Sunamganj, Cox’s Bazar and<br />
Kansat will join the “March Towards<br />
Dhaka”.<br />
The rally in Dhaka will be held<br />
at the Central Shahid Minar on <strong>November</strong><br />
26 demanding cancellation<br />
of the Rampal power plant. •
No place to hide<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and<br />
Shadma Malik<br />
The concept of marital rape is not<br />
recognised by Bangladesh's current<br />
laws.<br />
For victims, this omission leaves<br />
the door open for the nightmare of<br />
intimate violence to continue.<br />
A 24-year-old Savar housewife<br />
explained what the absence of legal<br />
recourse has done to her life:<br />
“I am an object for him to fulfil his<br />
physical desires. He touches me<br />
whenever he wants to and throws<br />
me out when he has done what he<br />
wants to do.<br />
“Whenever he opens his mouth<br />
to speak, he quarrels with me. He<br />
is always suspicious of me even<br />
though we have a child together.”<br />
She does not want to report the<br />
violence, and there is at any rate little<br />
opportunity for legal recourse.<br />
Section 375 of the Penal Code<br />
of 1860 states that “Sexual intercourse<br />
by a man with his own wife,<br />
the wife not being under thirteen<br />
years of age, is not rape.”<br />
This position is retained in Section<br />
9 of the Women and Children<br />
Repression<br />
Prevention Act, 2000, although<br />
the new act was meant to upgrade<br />
the law and bring it into line with<br />
Diaz’s mother files murder case, rejects post mortem report<br />
• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />
Chittagong<br />
current legal norms.<br />
It did not do so.<br />
Article 2(a) of the UN Declaration<br />
on the Elimination of Violence<br />
Against Women explicitly recognises<br />
marital rape as a form of violence<br />
against women.<br />
Article 29(a) of the Declaration on<br />
the Elimination of Discrimination<br />
Against Women also explicitly includes<br />
marital rape as part of its definition<br />
of violence against women.<br />
The exclusion of marital rape<br />
from the ambit of rape law reflects<br />
“deep rooted attitudes about the role<br />
of a woman and the wifely duties she<br />
owes her husband,” said women's<br />
rights activist Shireen Huq.<br />
Enduring in silence<br />
Bangladeshi activists said a lack of<br />
legal and economic empowerment<br />
caused housewives to tolerate<br />
rape.<br />
Asked why she did not divorce<br />
her abusive husband, the Savar<br />
housewife said neither she nor her<br />
parents could afford the consequences<br />
of a divorce.<br />
A fear of stigma and financial<br />
constraints limits options for these<br />
women. A lack of legal cover compels<br />
them to resign themselves to<br />
their difficult lives.<br />
A Magura woman who is also the<br />
A murder case was lodged yesterday<br />
(Thursday) against ten persons,<br />
including an assistant proctor<br />
of Chittagong University (CU),<br />
current president of Bangladesh<br />
Chhatra League (BCL) and the CU<br />
unit president, in connection with<br />
the mysterious death of Diaz Irfan<br />
Chowdhury.<br />
Diaz’s mother Jaheda Amin<br />
Chowdhury, an employee of the of<br />
CU, filed the case with the court of<br />
Judicial magistrate Shiplu Kumar<br />
Dey, rejecting post mortem reports<br />
which said the BCL leader had<br />
committed suicide by hanging.<br />
She sought Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina’s intervention to ensure<br />
justice for her son.<br />
The ten accused were- former<br />
BCL president of CU Jamshedul<br />
Alam Chowdhury, sociology department<br />
teacher and assistant<br />
proctor Anwar Hossain, CU BCL unit<br />
president Alamgir Tipu, his brother<br />
Arman Hossain, Rashedul Alam<br />
Jishan, Abu Torab Porash, Mansur<br />
Alam, Mizanur Rahman, Ariful<br />
Haque Opu, and Abdul Malek.<br />
After the case was filed, the<br />
court ordered the Criminal Investigation<br />
Department (CID) to probe<br />
the case and for submission of the<br />
report within 30-days, said court<br />
sources.<br />
Earlier, Hathazari police refused<br />
to lodge a murder case over the<br />
death of Diaz, as the autopsy report<br />
on Wednesday said he had committed<br />
suicide by hanging.<br />
“It’s a premeditated murder. I<br />
am respectful to the law. I want justice<br />
for my son and to ensure proper<br />
justice I have sought PM intervention<br />
over the issue”, said Jaheda<br />
Amin Chowdhury, visibly choked<br />
by emotion at a press conference.<br />
The press conference was held<br />
at Chittagong Press Club at around<br />
4:30pm, where the grieving family<br />
of the BCL leader demanded a<br />
proper investigation as well as the<br />
arrest of the alleged killers.<br />
“My son was involved with fair<br />
politics and he hated the politics<br />
of arms. My son was murdered for<br />
his popularity and political success<br />
News 5<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
victim of marital rape said she had<br />
made compromises with her husband<br />
and thinks herself lucky that<br />
he at least allows her to continue<br />
studying, albeit with conditions.<br />
“If I had a job, I would have left<br />
him. But I understand what he<br />
wants and I know what I have to<br />
do. I can continue with him ... he<br />
is, at least, trying to make me independent,”<br />
she said.<br />
Rights activists said although<br />
women and girls are reluctant to<br />
press charges against a rapist when<br />
the culprit is their spouse, such<br />
incidents occur throughout the<br />
country.<br />
and I might be deprived of justice<br />
as the accused are influential. But I<br />
demand the proper and fair investigation<br />
of my son’s death”, said<br />
the mother.<br />
Diaz’s elder brother and advocate<br />
Jobaida Sarwar Nipa had said<br />
that they went to the police station<br />
and attempted to file a case, but<br />
the police refused to take it as it<br />
was considered to be suicide.<br />
“CU BCL president Alamgir Tipu<br />
and his associates had been trying<br />
to extort Tk 2lakh from my mother,<br />
and they had threatened to kill my<br />
brother (Diaz) if the demand was<br />
not met,” claimed Jobaida Sarwar.<br />
Criticizing Hathazari police station’s<br />
role, he said at the press conference<br />
that the Hathazari police<br />
authority was involved with the<br />
incident.<br />
“When my brother’s dead body<br />
was found on Sunday night, no one<br />
was at the house, as my mother<br />
went to Chittagong city to receive<br />
the Rotnogorva Award (mothers of<br />
outstanding personalities) while<br />
the house caretaker informed her<br />
about the incident”, said Jobaida.<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Since there is no law, no case<br />
has been filed for such types of violence,<br />
Shireen Huq explained.<br />
In Bangladesh, marital rape was<br />
finally supposed to be recognised<br />
as an offence in 2010, when the<br />
Domestic Violence Act was passed.<br />
But the law somehow managed to<br />
bypass the issue.<br />
A woman's rights activist who<br />
was working to enact the Women<br />
and Children Repression Prevention<br />
Act, 2000 (Amendment 2003), said<br />
an attempt to include the issue was<br />
rejected because some members of<br />
the law drafting committee thought<br />
their wives might “misuse” it.<br />
He also said “When my mother<br />
had arrived at the scene, my brother’s<br />
room, where the hanging body<br />
was found, was locked from the<br />
inside and the door of his balcony<br />
was open.<br />
“The killers murdered my brother<br />
in his room in a well planned<br />
way, hanged the body with a bed<br />
sheet from ceiling and left the room<br />
locked from the inside through the<br />
balcony door, where a ladder was<br />
found beside the balcony”, Jobaida<br />
Sarwar said.<br />
“The height from the ceiling to<br />
DT<br />
Bangladesh National Women<br />
Lawyers' Association (BNWLA) Executive<br />
Director Salma Ali told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that social stigma<br />
and concerns about “family reputation”<br />
discouraged women from<br />
speaking up and seeking help.<br />
Family members are often unreceptive<br />
to the notion of marital<br />
rape, and the economic dependence<br />
of many victims also causes<br />
them to feel that they must endure<br />
in silence, Salma Ali explained.<br />
Without the introduction of a<br />
law under which complaints can<br />
be filed, intimate partner violence<br />
would continue, she added.<br />
Patriarchal mentalities often<br />
lead to a clash of egos when women<br />
enter the workplace, and husbands<br />
sometimes vent their frustration at<br />
being overstepped through marital<br />
rape, Shireen said. Without legal<br />
protection, marital rape can be<br />
used to intimidate them.<br />
She emphasised that economic<br />
empowerment was at least as important<br />
as legal protection.<br />
As United Nations Women begins<br />
its 15-day campaign to raise<br />
awareness about violence against<br />
women today, activist Shireen<br />
Huq's closing point bears recalling:<br />
“By definition, rape is sex without<br />
consent.” •<br />
bed was 5.4 inch while my brother’s<br />
height was 5.6 inch, and both<br />
his legs touched a pillow on the<br />
bed, which proves that his body<br />
was hung after the murder”, added<br />
the advocate Jobaida Sarwar.<br />
Accusing police, advocate Jobaida<br />
Sarwar claimed the police were<br />
trying to hide circumstantial evidence<br />
by closing the balcony door.<br />
“Police did not find the mobile<br />
of my brother, which was missing<br />
after the incident and is a vital<br />
piece of evidence”, added Jobaida<br />
Sarwar. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
LIKELY<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 24<br />
Dhaka 29 16 Chittagong 28 19 Rajshahi 30 16 Rangpur 28 14 Khulna 30 15 Barisal 28 17 Sylhet 28 14<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:11PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:20AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
31.1ºC<br />
12.4ºC<br />
Bogra<br />
Tetulia<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 28 18<br />
Fajr: 5:40am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:00pm | Magrib: 5:24pm<br />
Esha: 7:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Farmers of five<br />
districts asked<br />
to stop wheat<br />
cultivation<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The Department of Agricultural Extension<br />
has advised the farmers of<br />
five southwestern districts not to<br />
cultivate wheat, as these districts<br />
saw the breakout of ‘wheat blast’<br />
disease last year.<br />
According to DAE officials,<br />
wheat blast was spotted in Kushtia,<br />
Meherpur, Chuadanga, Jhenidah<br />
and Jessore last year where many<br />
wheat farmers were adversely affected<br />
due to the alien disease.<br />
“Farmers are discouraged to<br />
cultivate wheat in seven districts<br />
of the country, including the five<br />
southwester districts, to check any<br />
wheat blast outbreak further,” said<br />
DAE Deputy Director of Jossore office<br />
Emdad Hossain Sheikh.<br />
He claimed that the DAE had already<br />
taken various programmes<br />
to make the farmers aware of the<br />
wheat blast disease.<br />
He said: “There is no alternative<br />
to suspension of wheat cultivation<br />
to check it.”<br />
“Even though wheat seeds<br />
do not carry the virus of the<br />
disease, it may remain in weeds<br />
of the arable land. The disease can<br />
break out next year as well. So,<br />
farmers are asked to stop wheat<br />
cultivation in these districts this<br />
year,” he said.<br />
Caused by a fungus, wheat blast<br />
is one of the most fearsome and<br />
intractable wheat diseases first discovered<br />
in Brazil in 1985, reports<br />
UNB.<br />
According to official estimates,<br />
the blast disease last year affected<br />
15,000 hectares of wheat fields in<br />
Jessore, Kushtia, Chuadanga, Meherpur,<br />
Jhenidah, Magura, Barisal,<br />
and Bhola causing up to 40% of<br />
crop damage. •<br />
News<br />
Leaders and activists of Longudu upazila, Rangamati Awami League unit greet Lawmaker Diponkar Takuldar in a reception<br />
where about 100 of BNP men joined Awami League yesterday<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
100 BNP leaders, activists join<br />
Awami League in Rangamati<br />
• Ziaul Haque, Rangamati<br />
At least 100 leaders and activists<br />
of the BNP joined the ruling party<br />
Awami League in Longudu upazila,<br />
Rangamati on Thursday.<br />
Local Awami League lawmaker<br />
Diponkar Takuldar and also the<br />
member of Awami League central<br />
committee welcomed BNP men<br />
with wreaths after they joined the<br />
ruling party at a playground in<br />
Longudu area.<br />
The event was arranged to congratulate<br />
State Minister for Ministry<br />
of CHT Affairs Dipankar Talukdar,<br />
MP, as he was selected a<br />
member of Awami League central<br />
committee in the last conference.<br />
In his speech, Dipankar Talukdar<br />
urged local indigenous and<br />
Bangalees to work together to bring<br />
peace in the hill tracts.<br />
Firoza Begum Chinu, MP, Brisk<br />
Ketu Chakma, chairman of Rangamati<br />
Hill Tracts district, and Jhorna<br />
Khisha Vice-President of Bangladesh<br />
Mohila Awami League,<br />
among others, were present at the<br />
programme. •<br />
KUSHTIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE<br />
Students suffer as two dorms<br />
remain closed for two months<br />
• Kudrote Khoda Sobuj,<br />
Kushtia<br />
Education of <strong>25</strong>0 students<br />
at Kushtia Polytechnic Institute<br />
is seriously hampered,<br />
as two residential halls have<br />
remained closed after a clash<br />
between two BCL rival groups<br />
in September.<br />
Some students of the institution<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that Bangladesh Chhatra<br />
League members of Lalon<br />
Shah and Mir Mosharraf Hossen<br />
halls got locked in a deadly<br />
clash on September 28,<br />
leaving a number of students<br />
critically injured.<br />
After the incident, the authorities<br />
declared the halls<br />
closed for indefinite period<br />
and ordered the students to<br />
vacant room soon.<br />
Suithomai Marma, a student<br />
of Lalon Shah, said:<br />
“Now I am staying at a mess in<br />
Aruapara area.”<br />
“I have to live with eight<br />
other persons at the mess and<br />
my education is being seriously<br />
hampered as the environment<br />
of the room is not<br />
favourable for studies,” he<br />
added.<br />
“Living cost at the mess is<br />
high, but poor quality food is<br />
served there,,” he also said.<br />
Living at messes,<br />
we have to face<br />
many problems,<br />
including lack<br />
of books, note<br />
sheets as we<br />
cannot do library<br />
work regularly<br />
Kashed Ali, another student<br />
of the hall, said: “After the<br />
clash, many students like us<br />
had to take shelter at several<br />
messes, but the BCL cadres<br />
who committed the crime,<br />
are roaming on the campus<br />
freely.”<br />
“Living at messes, we have<br />
to face many problems, including<br />
lack of books, note<br />
sheets as we cannot do library<br />
work regularly,,” he added.<br />
Nahidul Karim, a fourth<br />
year student, said he had to<br />
come from Chuadanga everyday<br />
by train as he had no ability<br />
to stay at mess.<br />
“I get up early in the morning<br />
and get on the train around<br />
5am. I have to return to home<br />
in the evening,” he added.<br />
Many student of the two<br />
halls echoed the voices of<br />
Kashed, Nahidul and Suithomai.<br />
Imran Hossain, BCL president<br />
of Lalon Shah Hall, said<br />
they had held meeting with<br />
the hall authorities several<br />
times and requested them to<br />
open the two halls as the situation<br />
became normal and<br />
peaceful.<br />
Nuruzzaman, principal of<br />
the institution, said: “We want<br />
to open the halls but local<br />
Awami League leaders asked<br />
us not to open it now sensing<br />
the adverse situation.” •
Shakhawat:<br />
Narayanganj<br />
residents want<br />
changes<br />
• Tanveer Hossain,<br />
Narayanganj<br />
BNP mayoral candidate Shakhawat<br />
Hossain Khan demanded deployment<br />
of the armed forces for the<br />
polls scheduled to be held on December<br />
22.<br />
Shakhawat came up with statement<br />
at a press briefing after submitted<br />
nomination papers yesterday.<br />
Shakhawat also said the people<br />
of Narayanganj wanted change of<br />
the current situation. He also<br />
demanded a level playing field for<br />
a free and fair election.<br />
He submitted the nomination<br />
papers to the returning officer, Mohammad<br />
Nuruzzaman Talukder,<br />
yesterday, the last day for filing<br />
nomination.<br />
Local BNP leader Taimur Alam<br />
Khandokar, Moniruzzaman, ATM<br />
Kamal, Abul Kalam, Giasuddin and<br />
Ataur Rahman Angur were present<br />
on the occasion. •<br />
News 7<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Intra-party feud intensifying<br />
• Tanveer Hossain,<br />
Narayanganj<br />
After getting nodes from parties,<br />
Awami League mayoral candidate<br />
Selina Hayat Ivy and BNP candidate<br />
Advocate Shakhawat Hossain<br />
submitted their nomination papers<br />
yesterday.<br />
Though leaders and activists of<br />
both parties said they would work<br />
for party-nominated candidates,<br />
locals hinted that both parties were<br />
suffering from intra-party conflicts.<br />
Conflicts between party leaders,<br />
which almost known fact, may<br />
widen during the Narayanganj City<br />
Corporation polls.<br />
Locals said leaders and activists<br />
of Awami League and BNP<br />
are showing their full supports to<br />
party-nominated candidates, but<br />
actually Narayanganj City Corporation<br />
polls is dividing Awami League<br />
leaders in several factions.<br />
Intra-party conflicts in Awami<br />
Legue were intensifying as Osman<br />
family was feeling that they were deprived.<br />
There had been a long-standing<br />
dispute between Shamim Osman<br />
and Ivy over city polls and these<br />
disputes would be widening in the<br />
coming days, said party insiders.<br />
Awami League mayoral candidate<br />
Selina Hayat Ivy submitted<br />
her nomination paper yesterday<br />
with Narayanganj district Awami<br />
League unit president Abdul Hai<br />
and ex-MP Abdullah AL Kaiser<br />
while rest of top leaders, including<br />
Shamim Osman MP and Anowar<br />
Hossain, president of city AL unit<br />
were not present there.<br />
Locals said though Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina, also the president<br />
of ruling Awami League had met<br />
with Narayanganj leaders over city<br />
polls and tried to solve the problems<br />
between Ivy and Shamim Osman.<br />
When contacted, district Awami<br />
League unit president Abdul Hai<br />
said party high command nominated<br />
Ivy as mayoral candidate and<br />
Artistes perform at a ceremony at Boyra Women College auditorium, Khulna city yesterday. A total of 77 tax payers were awarded at the event<br />
they would work for her.<br />
“Leaders and activists will work<br />
for Ivy and we have already started<br />
our works to elect Ivy as city mayor,”<br />
he said.<br />
Awami League candidate Ivy<br />
said: “Leaders and activists of party<br />
did not join me during nomination<br />
paper submission fearing violation<br />
electoral code of conduct.<br />
But Awami League men have already<br />
started works for me.”<br />
City AL unit president Anowar<br />
Hossain said: “We will work for boat<br />
symbol in Narayanganj city polls.”<br />
On the other hand, BNP mayoral<br />
candidate Shakhawat Hossain Khan<br />
submitted his nomination yesterday<br />
while BNP leader Taimur Alam<br />
Khandaker among others present in<br />
election commission office.<br />
Taimur Alam Khandaker said:<br />
“The BNP is a big party. There are<br />
some groups in the party but we all<br />
will work for Shakhawat Hossain to<br />
bring the victory for him.”<br />
Shakhawat Hossain said: “We<br />
are united and will win the victory<br />
altogether. I am not contesting for<br />
me, I am contesting for BNP and<br />
democracy.” •<br />
Alleged robber killed in Barguna ‘gunfight’<br />
• Tariqul Islam, Barguna<br />
An alleged ringleader of an inter-district<br />
robber gang was killed<br />
in a “gunfight” with police at<br />
Horidrabaria village, Amtoli upazila,<br />
Barguna early yesterday.<br />
The deceased was identified as<br />
Abdul Jabbar, 45, son of late Amjad<br />
Ali Hawladar, a resident of Kalagachhia<br />
village in the upazila.<br />
Superintendent of Police,<br />
Barguna Bijoy Bosak said acting<br />
on a secret information that a<br />
gang of robbers was preparing to<br />
commit robbery at Kalagachhia<br />
village, a joint team of police<br />
and detective branch conducted<br />
a raid at Al Amin’s house around<br />
3am and arrested Jabbar from the<br />
house.<br />
Following his confessional<br />
statement, the team conducted an<br />
arms recovery drive at Horidrabaria<br />
village.<br />
When the team reached there,<br />
cohorts of Jabbar opened fire on<br />
the police, forced law enforcers to<br />
retaliate triggering a gunfight, said<br />
the SP in a press briefing around<br />
2pm.<br />
At one stage of the gunfight,<br />
Jabbar was trying to escape from<br />
police custody, but caught in the<br />
line of fire while his associates<br />
managed to flee scene.<br />
Later, police rescued wounded<br />
Jabbar from the spot and sent him<br />
to Amtoli Upazila Health Complex<br />
AZAHAR UDDIN<br />
where on duty doctor declared him<br />
dead.<br />
Four policemen Abdul Kuddus,<br />
32, Md Mamun, 39, Md Habibur<br />
Rahman, 40, and Abul Kalam, 58,<br />
were injured during the gunfight.<br />
Jabbar was wanted in 23 cases<br />
filed with different police stations<br />
in the district.<br />
Hearing the death news of Jabbar,<br />
locals brought out a joy procession<br />
in the area as well as distributed<br />
sweets in the area. •<br />
Ivy: No need<br />
of army<br />
deployment<br />
• Tanveer Hossain,<br />
Narayanganj<br />
DT<br />
Selina Hayat Ivy yesterday said<br />
there was no need to deploy army<br />
during the upcoming Narayanganj<br />
City Corporation polls.<br />
She said this after submitting<br />
her nomination papers to Returning<br />
Officer Nuruzzaman Talukdar<br />
at the auditorium of Narayanganj<br />
Club Ltd around 11:30am.<br />
Ivy, Bangladesh’s first woman<br />
mayor, said: “There is no need for<br />
deploying the army, as the atmosphere<br />
for polls is congenial. I want<br />
friendly competition in the polls.<br />
“I hope that residents of<br />
Narayanganj will cast vote in favour<br />
of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina, as the root level Awami<br />
League is working for me.”<br />
Abdul Hai, Narayanganj district<br />
unit Awami League president, Abdullah<br />
Al Kaiser, former lawmaker,<br />
and Rafiur Rabbi, Santrash Nirmul<br />
Mancha convener, accompanied<br />
Ivy during nomination submission.<br />
Yesterday was the deadline for<br />
filing nomination while the deadline<br />
for withdrawing candidacy is<br />
December 4. On <strong>November</strong> 18, Ivy<br />
received nomination from Awami<br />
League as a mayoral candidate for<br />
the upcoming city polls.<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />
gave her approval for competing in<br />
the city polls after Ivy wrote a letter<br />
to the premier seeking Awami<br />
League ticket. •<br />
SI injured while<br />
arresting a<br />
criminal<br />
• Nayan Khandakar, Jhenaidah<br />
A police sub-inspector (SI) was injured<br />
in an attack by cohorts of a<br />
criminal in Jhenaidah.<br />
Govinda Akarshan, sub-inspector<br />
of Totipur police camp in Jhenaidah’s<br />
Kaliganj, was attacked<br />
while arresting a criminal from<br />
Maliat village of Maliat union yesterday<br />
evening.<br />
Injured SI was admitted to Kaliganj<br />
Heath Complex.<br />
Police camp Assistant Sub-Inspector<br />
(ASI) Miraz Hossain filed a<br />
case in this connection.<br />
At least 22 people were accused<br />
in the case of which ten names<br />
were mentioned.<br />
Kaliganj police station Officerin-Charge<br />
(OC) Aminul Islam said:<br />
“Police detained Surat Ali, 46, and<br />
Robiul Mandal from the spot.<br />
“Govinda was attacked by the<br />
local influential people when he<br />
was trying to arrest Shukur Ali, an<br />
accused in a case filed in 2012,” said<br />
Doli Rani, acting ASI of Kaliganj police<br />
station. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Afghanistan vows to reduce<br />
violence against women<br />
Afghan ministries Thursday signed<br />
an agreement to eliminate violence<br />
against women, a largely symbolic<br />
effort in a country that still consider<br />
one of the worst in the world<br />
to be female. The Afghan attorney<br />
general’s office recorded more than<br />
3,700 cases of violence against<br />
women in the first eight months of<br />
<strong>2016</strong>, with 5,000 cases recorded in<br />
the whole of 2015. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
Protests over land rights<br />
flare in Jharkhand<br />
Protests over land rights flared for<br />
a second day in the eastern Indian<br />
state of Jharkhand, as activists<br />
and indigenous people took to the<br />
streets after the state assembly<br />
approved amendments to colonial-era<br />
land laws despite strong<br />
opposition. The state assembly on<br />
Wednesday approved changes to<br />
two laws that will allow the state to<br />
buy protected tribal land. REUTERS<br />
CHINA<br />
China power plant<br />
collapse kills 67<br />
At least 67 people were killed<br />
when part of a power station under<br />
construction in China collapsed<br />
Thursday, the latest industrial<br />
accident in a country with a dismal<br />
safety record. A cooling tower platform<br />
plunged to the ground in the<br />
early hours, trapping an unknown<br />
number of people beneath it. AFP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Indonesians protest over<br />
Rohingya cause<br />
Hundreds of Indonesians, angered<br />
over the persecution of Rohingya<br />
Muslims in Myanmar, protested<br />
Thursday outside the Myanmar<br />
Embassy in the Indonesian capital.<br />
Jakarta police spokesman Awi<br />
Setiyono said at least 200 people<br />
joined the demonstration. They<br />
marched in three groups to the<br />
embassy, which was guarded by<br />
dozens of police, and staged a<br />
noisy but peaceful protest. AP<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Kurds, Shias to coordinate<br />
after sealing off Mosul<br />
Iraqi Kurdish and Shia forces<br />
agreed to coordinate movements<br />
after cutting off Mosul from the<br />
rest of the territory held by IS in<br />
western Iraq and Syria, US and<br />
Iraqi officials said on Thursday.<br />
The agreement was reached at<br />
meeting on Wednesday between<br />
commanders of Kurdish Peshmerga<br />
forces and Hadi al-Amiri, the<br />
leader of the Iranian-backed Badr<br />
Organisation. REUTERS<br />
West voices concern at handling of<br />
Rohingya crisis<br />
• Reuters, Yangon/UN<br />
Western nations are increasingly<br />
concerned at how Aung San Suu<br />
Kyi’s government is dealing with<br />
violence in Myanmar’s divided<br />
northwest, with the US envoy to the<br />
United Nations privately warning<br />
fellow diplomats the country could<br />
not handle the crisis on its own.<br />
Violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine<br />
State has sent hundreds of Rohingya<br />
Muslims fleeing across the border<br />
to Bangladesh amid allegations<br />
of abuses by security forces, posing<br />
the biggest test yet for Suu Kyi’s<br />
eight-month-old administration.<br />
Samantha Power, Washington’s<br />
ambassador to the UN, outlined<br />
the level of concern at a closed<br />
meeting of the United Nations Security<br />
Council, held at the United<br />
States’ request at the body’s headquarters<br />
in New York last Thursday,<br />
diplomats said.<br />
Suu Kyi responded the next day<br />
by telling a gathering of diplomats<br />
in Myanmar’s capital, Naypyitaw,<br />
that her country was being treated<br />
unfairly, sources said.<br />
Abuse allegations<br />
Soldiers have poured into the area<br />
along Myanmar’s frontier with<br />
Bangladesh, responding to coordinated<br />
attacks on three border<br />
posts on October 9 that killed nine<br />
police officers. Myanmar’s military<br />
and the government have rejected<br />
Trump names staunch critic as envoy to UN<br />
• Reuters, Florida/Washington,<br />
DC<br />
Donald Trump on Wednesday<br />
named South Carolina Governor<br />
Nikki Haley, a former critic with<br />
little foreign policy experience,<br />
as the next US ambassador to the<br />
United Nations at a time of uncertainty<br />
over America’s international<br />
role under his presidency.<br />
Haley, one of two women chosen<br />
so far for a job in Trump’s<br />
Cabinet, is “a proven dealmaker,<br />
and we look to be making plenty<br />
of deals. She will be a great leader<br />
representing us on the world<br />
stage,” the Republican president-elect<br />
said in a statement.<br />
Trump on Wednesday also<br />
picked wealthy Republican donor<br />
and school choice advocate Betsy<br />
DeVos to lead the Education Department.<br />
Haley, the 44-year-old daughter<br />
of Indian immigrants, represents<br />
what some Republicans hope<br />
allegations by residents and rights<br />
groups that soldiers have raped<br />
Rohingya women, burnt houses<br />
and killed civilians during the military<br />
operation in Rakhine.<br />
Presidential spokesman Zaw<br />
Htay said Myanmar was “releasing<br />
correct news immediately” to prevent<br />
the spread of misinformation.<br />
At the New York meeting last<br />
week, Power renewed Washington’s<br />
call for the opening of an<br />
office of the OHCHR, the UN’s human<br />
rights body, in Myanmar.<br />
She also warned that years of disenfranchisement<br />
might have triggered<br />
radicalisation of some elements<br />
of the Rohingya community, describing<br />
the Security Council meeting as a<br />
“classic prevention moment”.<br />
State Department spokeswoman<br />
Nicole Thompson declined to<br />
comment on what was said at the<br />
closed-door Nov. 17 meeting.<br />
“We remain concerned by reports<br />
of ongoing violence and displacement<br />
in northern Rakhine<br />
State,” Thompson said.<br />
“We continue to urge the government<br />
to conduct a credible, independent<br />
investigation into the<br />
events in Rakhine State, and renew<br />
our request for open media access.”<br />
Britain also expressed its concerns<br />
at the meeting, diplomats<br />
said, as did Malaysia, which voiced<br />
worries the violence could prompt<br />
a renewed regional migration crisis.<br />
Underscoring the diplomatic<br />
Governor of the US State of South<br />
Carolina Nikki Haley at the Golden<br />
Temple in Amritsar, India<br />
AFP<br />
MYANMAR’S ROHINGYA<br />
Stateless Muslim ethnic group<br />
BANGLADESH<br />
Around 300,000<br />
Rohingya living in<br />
coastal areas<br />
Source : UNHCR<br />
BAY OF<br />
BENGAL<br />
Over 120,000 people<br />
have fled Rakhine since<br />
religious violence in 2012,<br />
according to UNHCR<br />
More than 30,000<br />
people displaced,<br />
at least 70 killed under<br />
military lockdown in<br />
the north of Rakhine<br />
since October<br />
tensions, Muslim-majority Malaysia<br />
said on Wednesday it was considering<br />
pulling out of a regional<br />
soccer tournament co-hosted by<br />
Myanmar in protest over its handling<br />
of the crisis.<br />
Egypt’s representative said it too<br />
was concerned by reports of radicalisation<br />
500 km among the Rohingya.<br />
could be the new face of their party:<br />
a younger, more diverse generation<br />
of leaders.<br />
Haley took Trump strongly<br />
to task during the presidential<br />
campaign over his harsh rhetoric<br />
about illegal immigration and for<br />
not speaking forcefully enough<br />
against white supremacists.<br />
America’s global role<br />
The choice of Haley may be aimed<br />
at countering criticism of Trump’s<br />
divisive comments about immigrants<br />
and minorities, as well as<br />
accusations of sexism during his<br />
election campaign.<br />
Haley led a successful effort last<br />
year to remove the Confederate<br />
battle flag from the grounds of the<br />
South Carolina state capitol after<br />
the killing of nine black churchgoers<br />
in Charleston. The flag was<br />
carried by pro-slavery Confederate<br />
forces during the Civil War and is<br />
viewed by many as a racist emblem.<br />
Haley said she had accepted<br />
MYANMAR<br />
Rakhine<br />
State<br />
Muslim Rohingya at a<br />
displacement<br />
camp, September 7<br />
Home to most of the<br />
1 million Rohingya<br />
Buddhist-majority<br />
Myanmar see the<br />
Rohingya as<br />
illegal Bangladeshi<br />
immigrants<br />
The Rohingya are<br />
denied citizenship<br />
and smothered<br />
by restrictions on<br />
movement and work<br />
The UN High Commissioner for<br />
Refugees has pressed the Burmese<br />
government to provide immediate<br />
humanitarian access to provide<br />
aid to the Rohingya in accordance<br />
with international law and has<br />
asked Bangladesh to keep its border<br />
open to any civilians fleeing<br />
the violence. •<br />
Trump’s offer and would remain<br />
governor pending her confirmation<br />
to the Cabinet-level post by<br />
the US Senate.<br />
Sharp words for Trump<br />
Haley would succeed Obama’s UN<br />
envoy, Samantha Power, a foreign<br />
policy expert before she took the<br />
job. In contrast, Haley, a state lawmaker<br />
before becoming governor,<br />
has little experience in international<br />
relations.<br />
She was a robust critic of Trump<br />
during the early stages of the Republican<br />
presidential nominating<br />
race, including condemning him<br />
for not disavowing the support of<br />
the Ku Klux Klan and one of the<br />
white supremacist group’s former<br />
leaders, David Duke.<br />
In a rebuttal to Obama’s State<br />
of the Union address in January,<br />
Haley called for tolerance on immigration<br />
and civility in politics,<br />
in what some saw as a rebuke of<br />
Trump. •
World<br />
EU parliament chief Schulz setting<br />
stage for Merkel challenge<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Martin Schulz, president of the<br />
European Parliament, is to stand<br />
down from one of the EU’s most<br />
powerful posts and run for parliament<br />
in Germany in a move that<br />
could lead to a run against Angela<br />
Merkel for the chancellorship in<br />
elections next year.<br />
In a decision that has shaken<br />
the political world in Brussels and<br />
Berlin, the long-serving parliament<br />
chief will stand as an MP for the<br />
Social Democratic party in North<br />
Rhine-Westphalia and potentially<br />
position himself to lead the SPD in<br />
next autumn’s parliamentary elections<br />
as its chancellor candidate.<br />
The move could also pave the<br />
way for Mr Schulz, 60, to secure a<br />
top German government post early<br />
next year by taking over as foreign<br />
minister from Frank-Walter<br />
Steinmeier, who is set to become<br />
federal president.<br />
Commission President Jean-<br />
Claude Juncker had pressed his<br />
fellow conservatives in Parliament<br />
to let Schulz stay on in the interests<br />
of stability following Britain’s vote<br />
in June to leave the bloc. He denied<br />
threatening to resign if Schulz were<br />
forced out but said on Thursday<br />
‘Brexit means £122bn extra borrowing’<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Chancellor Philip Hammond has<br />
admitted that the Brexit vote’s<br />
blow to the economy would force<br />
the government to borrow £122bn<br />
more than hoped as he pushed<br />
back government plans to balance<br />
the books in his autumn statement,<br />
reports The Guardian.<br />
In the government’s first major<br />
economic announcement since<br />
the vote in June to leave the EU,<br />
the new chancellor said the economy<br />
was faring well in the wake of<br />
the referendum result but growth<br />
would slow markedly next year on<br />
the back of weaker business spending<br />
and a squeeze on household<br />
budgets from rising living costs.<br />
Our task now is to prepare our<br />
economy to be resilient as we exit<br />
the EU and match-fit for the transition<br />
that will follow,” said Hammond,<br />
who replaced George Osborne<br />
as chancellor in the political<br />
crisis that followed the referendum.<br />
Labour said Hammond’s statement<br />
was an admission that the<br />
government’s long-term economic<br />
plan had failed. John McDonnell,<br />
the shadow chancellor, said<br />
it showed “the abject failure of the<br />
last six wasted years”.<br />
Hammond unveiled three new<br />
European Parliament President Martin Schulz, left, and German Chancellor<br />
Angela Merkel<br />
REUTERS<br />
he “regretted” him leaving.<br />
Conservative Ambitions<br />
The conservative leader in Parliament,<br />
Manfred Weber from<br />
Merkel’s Bavarian allies, said his<br />
group would choose a nominee for<br />
speaker next month. Frenchman<br />
Alain Lamassoure and Mairead<br />
McGuinness of Ireland declared<br />
their candidacies.<br />
Weber, 44, has been cited himself<br />
as Schulz’s successor, a position that<br />
could raise his profile for a future<br />
rules of his own: for borrowing to<br />
be below 2% of GDP by the end of<br />
the parliament; for public sector net<br />
debt to be falling by the same time;<br />
and for welfare spending to remain<br />
within an OBR-monitored cap.<br />
The economy would grow 2.1%<br />
this year, faster than the 2.0%<br />
forecast in March, Hammond said<br />
as he unveiled a new outlook from<br />
the government’s independent<br />
forecaster, the Office for Budget<br />
Responsibility (OBR).<br />
The OBR now expects government<br />
borrowing this financial year<br />
alone will be £68.2bn, well above<br />
the previous estimate of £55.5bn. A<br />
forecast for the public finances to<br />
be back in surplus by the end of the<br />
decade was abandoned and in total<br />
the new forecasts amount to £122bn<br />
of extra borrowing over the next five<br />
years compared with the outlook<br />
before Britain voted to leave the EU.<br />
Hammond used his first set-piece<br />
speech as chancellor to announce<br />
measures to drive up the UK’s woeful<br />
productivity growth with a £23bn<br />
innovation fund and investment in<br />
rail, telecoms and housing.<br />
There were also give aways for<br />
“just managing families” and relief<br />
for motorists hit by rising pump<br />
prices as Hammond cancelled a<br />
planned rise in fuel duty. •<br />
career in Germany and something<br />
Schulz also used to his advantage.<br />
Weber did not, however, rule<br />
out that his group might back a<br />
“consensus candidate” from another<br />
of the mainstream, pro-EU<br />
blocs in the chamber, which include<br />
liberals and greens. That<br />
could dampen complaints of a<br />
centre-right lock on institutions<br />
while, as Weber said, maintaining<br />
a centrist front against the chamber’s<br />
vocal minority of eurosceptic<br />
and extremist parties.<br />
Weber’s centre-left counterpart<br />
said he would resist a conservative<br />
sweep of EU jobs: “A right-wing monopoly<br />
on the EU institutions would<br />
be unacceptable,” said Italian Gianni<br />
Pittella. “Political balance must be<br />
ensured and respected.”<br />
Speculation that Schulz would<br />
return to German politics grew after<br />
Merkel’s grand coalition with the Social<br />
Democrat SPD backed Schulz’s<br />
party ally Steinmeier to take over in<br />
February as Germany’s figurehead<br />
president. Senior SPD members see<br />
Schulz as the party’s clear favourite<br />
to succeed Steinmeier.<br />
Whoever takes over the role<br />
will have an overflowing in-tray as<br />
Germany tries to unite a divided<br />
post-Brexit EU, contain an assertive<br />
Russia and work out a new relationship<br />
with Washington under<br />
Donald Trump. Schulz has said<br />
Trump’s election as president will<br />
make work harder for the EU.<br />
Schulz ran a bookshop in his<br />
native Aachen in western Germany<br />
before entering the European<br />
Parliament in 1994. As speaker of<br />
the body since 2012, he used new<br />
powers granted by the 2009 Lisbon<br />
Treaty to increase the legislature’s<br />
role in EU politics and has used the<br />
post to raise his profile at home. •<br />
British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond, left, and British Prime<br />
Minister Theresa May<br />
AFP<br />
9<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
USA<br />
US Green Party raises<br />
funds for vote recount<br />
DT<br />
The former Green Party presidential<br />
candidate Jill Stein has raised<br />
the necessary $1.1m to request a<br />
vote recount in Wisconsin, her<br />
campaign announced Thursday.<br />
The Midwestern state was a key<br />
battleground in the <strong>November</strong><br />
8 election, helping propel the<br />
Republican President-elect Donald<br />
Trump past his Democratic rival<br />
Hillary Clinton to a victory that<br />
shocked the nation. AFP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Twelve bodies found in<br />
Mexico<br />
As many as 12 bodies have been<br />
uncovered in hidden graves in<br />
Mexico’s violent state of Guerrero,<br />
the state government has said on<br />
Thursday. Cartels are battling over<br />
drug trafficking routes in the southwestern<br />
state, home to the beach<br />
resort of Acapulco. All the bodies<br />
all located in hidden graves in the<br />
municipality of Zitlala. REUTERS<br />
UK<br />
UK to increase trade,<br />
security ties with Pakistan<br />
UK is in talks to boost trade and<br />
security cooperation with Pakistan,<br />
Foreign Minister Boris Johnson<br />
said on Thursday, part of London’s<br />
efforts to improve trade links with<br />
emerging market countries. UK<br />
has been seeking to bolster global<br />
trade ties following to leave the EU,<br />
with the government seeking to<br />
broaden relations with fast-growing<br />
economies outside Europe. On<br />
a visit to Pakistan, Johnson said<br />
talks were progressing on plans<br />
to increase annual trade beyond<br />
£2.5bn per year. REUTERS<br />
EUROPE<br />
EU halts talks for Turkey’s<br />
entry<br />
The European Parliament called for<br />
a temporary halt to the talks for Turkey’s<br />
entry into the EU, because of<br />
the reaction disproportionate in Ankara<br />
in the failed coup of July State.<br />
The members of the EU parliament<br />
voted in favour of a non-binding motion<br />
that calls on the EU Commission<br />
and national governments to freeze<br />
the negotiations. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
Amnesty accuses Nigeria<br />
of killing 150 secessionists<br />
Amnesty International accused Nigerian<br />
security forces on Thursday<br />
of killing at least 150 peaceful advocates<br />
of Biafra’s secession, but the<br />
military and police dismissed the allegations.<br />
Amnesty said the military<br />
fired live ammunition, with little or<br />
no warning, to disperse members<br />
of the Indigenous People of Biafra<br />
( IPOB) group between August 2015<br />
and August <strong>2016</strong>. REUTERS
10<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
World<br />
The gamble with India’s demonetisation<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />
Modi announced the surprise demonetisation<br />
of the Rs500 and<br />
Rs1000 bank notes On <strong>November</strong><br />
8. Less than two weeks since the<br />
de-recognition of these notes as legal<br />
tender, the country is in an uproar.<br />
While this is not the first time<br />
that India has attempted to demonetise<br />
in a professed bid to tackle the<br />
issue of black money in the country,<br />
unlike the last time under Moraji<br />
Desai in 1978, this time the Reserve<br />
Bank of India’s Governor Urjit Patel<br />
is in full support of the decision and<br />
has called it a bold move that “addresses<br />
the growing menace of fake<br />
Indian currency notes.”<br />
Former Indian Prime Minister<br />
Manmohan Singh on Thursday tore<br />
into his successor Narendra Modi’s<br />
clampdown on the cash economy,<br />
calling it an “organised loot and<br />
legalised plunder” of the country,<br />
during his speech at the upper<br />
chamber of the Indian Parliament.<br />
Singh - the architect of economic<br />
reforms that led to years of rapid<br />
growth - dubbed Modi’s shock<br />
move to scrap Rs500 and Rs1,000<br />
rupee banknotes a “monumental<br />
mismanagement” that could shave<br />
at least 2-percentage points off economic<br />
growth.<br />
The so-called demonetisation<br />
drive is part of a crackdown on<br />
corruption, tax evasion and militant<br />
financing, but the decision to<br />
suck out 86% of cash in circulation<br />
threatens to push Asia’s third-largest<br />
economy into a liquidity crisis.<br />
Opposition parties led by Congress<br />
have stalled parliament, demanding<br />
a reply from Modi and<br />
compensation for the families of<br />
dozens of people reported to have<br />
died while queuing at banks to<br />
swap old money for new.<br />
Modi, citing a survey he launched<br />
via a smartphone app, says that 90%<br />
of people expressed their support<br />
for the ban on old banknotes. The<br />
survey was not representative but<br />
drew half a million responses.<br />
Biggest chunk of black money<br />
untouched?<br />
Former RBI governor Raghuram Rajan<br />
has not made an official statement<br />
regarding this move, he has<br />
expressed reservations in the past<br />
about the effectiveness of demonetisation<br />
as a means of tackling money<br />
laundering, possibly indicating<br />
that he too might be in this camp of<br />
sceptics. The IMF has made a statement<br />
supporting Modi’s efforts, but<br />
has also very clearly indicated the<br />
need for prudence in managing the<br />
transition to new notes, given the<br />
pervasiveness and importance of<br />
cash to the economy.<br />
The chief ministers of the states of<br />
Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and<br />
Telengana have openly expressed<br />
both support and appreciation for<br />
CRACKDOWN ON INDIA’S ‘BLACK MONEY’<br />
Indians have returned $80bn worth of high-value currency notes –<br />
500 rupees and 1,000 rupees – since Prime Minister Narendra Modi<br />
banned their use as part of a crackdown on corruption and tax evasion<br />
Nov 8: Prime<br />
Minister Modi<br />
announces Rs500 and<br />
Rs1,000 notes to be<br />
demonetised<br />
Dec 30: Deadline for<br />
exchange of old notes at<br />
banks or post offices<br />
2015-16: 31.8 million Indians –<br />
just 2.6% of population – file income<br />
tax returns, generating $43.1bn<br />
(Rs286,801 crore) in revenue*<br />
Tax revenue (as percentage of<br />
gross domestic product, 2015-16)<br />
$68.3bn<br />
Corporate<br />
tax, 3.3%<br />
of India’s<br />
GDP<br />
$2,100bn<br />
GDP<br />
*provisional Income Tax Department figures. Crore denotes ten million in Indian numbering system<br />
Sources: PTI, Statistical Commission, New World Wealth Pictures: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS<br />
this move in the long run, while the<br />
chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka,<br />
Maharashtra, and West Bengal<br />
have expressed varying degrees<br />
of criticism and worry at the potentially<br />
very harmful short term impacts.<br />
Members of the Congress and<br />
the Samajwadi Party have violently<br />
opposed this move as well.<br />
New Delhi’s Chief Minister<br />
Arvind Kejriwal has been vocally<br />
critical of the demonetisation, stating<br />
that the experts he has consulted<br />
have not indicated much confidence<br />
in this move as a means of<br />
getting rid of black money. Drawing<br />
upon his own election promises to<br />
weed out corruption, he has in fact<br />
accused the government of having<br />
strategically informed its friends<br />
$43.1bn<br />
Personal<br />
income tax,<br />
2.1% of<br />
GDP<br />
$241bn<br />
Value of bank notes<br />
in circulation in India<br />
$207bn<br />
Value of Rs500 and<br />
Rs1,000 notes<br />
now banned<br />
and allies (who might have hoarded<br />
black money) in advance – thus<br />
effectively only complicating the<br />
life of the common man with this<br />
move. BJP President Amit Shah<br />
has retorted, asking for sceptics to<br />
provide concrete reasons for their<br />
opposition, and implied that only<br />
anti-social elements have a cause<br />
for worry as a result of this move.<br />
Whether banking system prepared<br />
for it<br />
The next question that may be raised<br />
is the preparedness of the government<br />
and the banks regarding implementation<br />
of a move of this scale.<br />
The argument provided for why this<br />
move was announced and administered<br />
overnight is that it denies<br />
40%<br />
India’s<br />
wealth<br />
stashed as black cash<br />
33%<br />
About a third<br />
of business in<br />
India is done with black money<br />
$<strong>25</strong>2bn<br />
Cash and carry transactions<br />
make up 12% of India’s<br />
$2.1tn GDP<br />
$10bn<br />
Black money<br />
declared since<br />
Finance Minister<br />
Arun Jaitley<br />
announced<br />
tax amnesty in<br />
March. Amnesty<br />
has raised $4.5bn in tax<br />
236,000<br />
Number of Indians with assets of<br />
over $1m at end of 2015<br />
$4 per day<br />
Average daily income in India<br />
stands at around 272 rupees,<br />
according to Labour Bureau<br />
hoarders of black money the chance<br />
to dispose of it. While that may appear<br />
to be sound logic, it has also<br />
apparently impacted the banking<br />
system’s ability to ensure a smooth<br />
transition. Several ATMs across the<br />
nation continue to be useless by<br />
virtue of not having enough fresh<br />
notes, while the ones that are refilled<br />
are attacked by painfully long lines<br />
and eventually emptied at once.<br />
Some leading Bank Unions have<br />
criticised the move as having been<br />
improperly planned – resulting in<br />
a severe shortage of Rs100 notes<br />
that in turn ensures that the large<br />
tender of the new Rs2000 notes<br />
is rendered useless for routine<br />
everyday transactions.<br />
On <strong>November</strong> 15, the Supreme<br />
Court sat down to hear multiple<br />
petitions and four Public Interest<br />
Litigations regarding this move<br />
– some of which requested a complete<br />
rollback of this policy due to<br />
its severe impact on everyday citizens.<br />
The court decided not to stay<br />
the decision right then and instead<br />
will examine its legal validity before<br />
making a decision. After asking the<br />
government to file an affidavit justifying<br />
its notification, the court adjourned<br />
the hearing to <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>.<br />
Who is affected the most?<br />
This in turn is the third major question<br />
raised against this policy – who<br />
is affected the most? The removal of<br />
large sums of legal tender unquestionably<br />
affects all individuals who<br />
need to engage in cash transactions in<br />
some form. Those with access to plastic<br />
money are less directly impacted<br />
even in the short term, but in both the<br />
long and short term, specific sections<br />
have been disproportionately hit.<br />
The rural poor who lack the infrastructure<br />
to set up deposit accounts<br />
and who currently hold all<br />
their money in cash form have been<br />
directly hit. Even those who do have<br />
access to accounts among them<br />
struggle with ill prepared banks<br />
and post offices, small and dispersed<br />
in number, and the need to<br />
take off several crucial hours from<br />
work – sometimes in vain. It is also<br />
difficult to estimate the numbers of<br />
women across the board who will<br />
be potentially irrecoverably impacted<br />
by this policy – women who do<br />
not inform their families of hidden<br />
stashes of cash, who are otherwise<br />
fully dependent on male members<br />
of the family and who stand to lose<br />
years of savings because they cannot<br />
confess to their presence.<br />
Refugees who lack the requisite<br />
documents to create accounts are<br />
also now seeing months of savings<br />
potentially vanish. Socially ostracised<br />
communities who are again<br />
disproportionately cut off from the<br />
banking systems – like trans-gender<br />
communities and sex workers – are<br />
other immediate victims. This is<br />
in addition to the fact that reports<br />
indicate that the government may<br />
have over-estimated the existing<br />
levels of connectivity to banking.<br />
Modi, in a rousing rhetorically<br />
rich speech, requested the nation for<br />
50 days to launch this self-labelled<br />
war on black money. He asked the<br />
people to make short-term sacrifices<br />
in the interest of long-term gains<br />
by virtue of all the money that will<br />
be seized from hoarders. Both the<br />
activist and the non-activist sections<br />
of social media have equally<br />
raved about or ripped apart this<br />
rhetoric. While it is too soon to declare<br />
whether the long-term gains<br />
are indeed forthcoming, the “short<br />
term” sacrifices have been more<br />
than just significant. •<br />
Sources: THE DIPLOMAT, REUTERS
World<br />
11<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
People march for peace in Bogota, on <strong>November</strong> 15, <strong>2016</strong>, after the<br />
Colombian government and the Marxist Farc insurgents signed a new<br />
and revised peace deal to end 52 years of civil war<br />
AFP<br />
Colombia to sign<br />
revised peace deal<br />
• AFP, Bogota, Colombia<br />
Colombia’s government and<br />
Farc insurgents will sign a<br />
controversial revised peace<br />
accord Thursday to end their<br />
half-century conflict, which is<br />
set to be ratified despite bitter<br />
complaints from opponents.<br />
Under pressure for fear<br />
that a fragile ceasefire could<br />
break down, the government<br />
and the leftist Farc said they<br />
will sign the new deal and immediately<br />
take it to congress.<br />
The accord aims to end Latin<br />
America’s last major armed<br />
conflict. But opponents say it<br />
is too soft on the leftist Farc<br />
force, blamed for thousands<br />
and thousands of killings and<br />
kidnappings.<br />
The document is expected<br />
to pass after being debated<br />
next week, since President<br />
Juan Manuel Santos and his<br />
allies hold a majority in the<br />
legislature.<br />
A recent wave of alleged<br />
assassinations in conflict areas<br />
has raised pressure to seal a<br />
peace deal fast.<br />
“There is no time to waste,”<br />
Santos said.<br />
But an aftermath of discord<br />
and uncertainty looked<br />
likely as opponents promised<br />
to keep resisting the deal.<br />
“We invite citizens to persist<br />
in the struggle for the future<br />
of democracy,” said the<br />
Democratic Center Party led<br />
by conservative ex-president<br />
Alvaro Uribe.<br />
Opposition’s objections<br />
Santos and Farc leader Rodrigo<br />
“Timochenko” Londono<br />
signed an earlier version of<br />
the deal in a triumphant ceremony<br />
with international leaders<br />
on September 27. But Colombians<br />
narrowly rejected it<br />
in a referendum on October 2.<br />
Government and Farc<br />
negotiators presented a redrafted<br />
version earlier this<br />
month. But Uribe complained<br />
it still did not satisfy his key<br />
demands, notably on punishing<br />
Farc leaders for their<br />
crimes. Under the deal, the<br />
Farc would disarm and transform<br />
into a political party.<br />
Uribe and his allies say rebel<br />
leaders should not be allowed<br />
to run for office while still<br />
serving their sentences. They<br />
also want guarantees for state<br />
police and soldiers who may<br />
face trial over their actions in<br />
the conflict.<br />
Congress debate Tuesday<br />
Santos said his government<br />
and the Farc will sign the deal<br />
in the Colon Theater in Bogota.<br />
It will then be presented<br />
to congress which will open<br />
a debate from next Tuesday,<br />
Senate speaker Mauricio Lizcano<br />
said on the radio.<br />
“Congress is the body that<br />
in Colombia is qualified to approve<br />
agreements with the insurgents,”<br />
said Ariel Avila, an<br />
analyst at Colombia’s Peace and<br />
Reconciliation Foundation.<br />
But Uribe’s party accused<br />
Santos of using congress to<br />
impose his new deal on the<br />
people. It demanded a second<br />
referendum.<br />
Fragile ceasefire<br />
A two-way ceasefire between<br />
the government and Farc has<br />
been in force since August,<br />
but both sides have warned it<br />
is fragile.<br />
Santos met with top officials<br />
on Tuesday to discuss a<br />
recent wave of alleged political<br />
killings in southern conflict<br />
zones.<br />
Separately, last week two<br />
Farc guerrillas were killed in<br />
what authorities said was a<br />
clash with the army.<br />
Since it erupted in 1964,<br />
the Colombian conflict has<br />
killed at least 260,000 people<br />
and displaced seven million,<br />
according to the authorities. •
DT<br />
12<br />
Business<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 4,791.3 0.5% ▲ Index 1,133.3 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 1,769.5 0.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 6,584.3 -55.5% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 295.4 -22.2% ▼<br />
CSE All Share Index 14,724.3 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 13,204.5 0.3% ▲ Selected Index 8,962.3 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 429.0 -11.7% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 21.4 -15.1% ▼<br />
Muhith praises young taxpayers<br />
Tax Week <strong>2016</strong> begins as the NBR honours over 500 highest and long-time taxpayers<br />
• SM Najmus Sakib<br />
Finance Minister praised the increased<br />
number of students and<br />
young entrepreneurs for their outstanding<br />
contributions to the country’s<br />
development and their enthusiasm<br />
in paying taxes.<br />
He was speaking as the chief<br />
guest at the inauguration of the<br />
Tax Week at the new building of<br />
National Board of Revenue in Dhaka<br />
yesterday.<br />
“If the current taxpaying practice<br />
goes on, Bangladesh would<br />
reach the middle-income level before<br />
2021 and turn into a developed<br />
country before 2041,” Muhith said.<br />
In the current fiscal year, NBR<br />
raised the number of Tax Cards to<br />
141 from 20.<br />
The cards were given to taxpayers<br />
for their outstanding contributions<br />
to the national exchequer.<br />
NBR also honoured a total of 517<br />
taxpayers including 370 that paid<br />
highest tax and 147 long-time taxpayers<br />
from district levels.<br />
Industries Minister Amir Hossain<br />
Amu was also present at the<br />
programme as a special guest.<br />
In his address, Amu said the<br />
ADB chief urges<br />
Trump to pursue<br />
trade deals<br />
• AFP, Manila<br />
The head of the Asian Development<br />
Bank (ADB) yesterday urged<br />
US President-elect Donald Trump<br />
to continue with a landmark<br />
trans-pacific trade deal, but said<br />
the region would press on with key<br />
accords regardless of his decision.<br />
The US-led Trans-Pacific Trade<br />
Partnership (TPP), promoted by<br />
outgoing US President Barack Obama<br />
as part of his Asia pivot, liberalises<br />
inter-regional trade among 12<br />
countries but Trump has charged<br />
it will cost the US jobs and hurt<br />
American businesses.<br />
Speaking in Manila, Takehiko<br />
Nakao said he hoped Trump would<br />
not pull out of the agreement<br />
which he described as ready to be<br />
implemented.<br />
But he added “if the United<br />
States doesn’t join, there can be so<br />
many approaches”.<br />
“There is a strong case for certain<br />
regional arrangements,” he<br />
said. •<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith gives a certificate to British American Tobacco Bangladesh chairman recognising role in tax<br />
payment at the opening of Tax Week <strong>2016</strong>. NBR Chairman Nojibur Rahman (right) was also present<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
ongoing taxpaying practice has inspired<br />
the government to take up<br />
mega projects like Padma Bridge<br />
without any foreign fund.<br />
The minister suggested utilising<br />
the country’s resources to turn it<br />
into a developed country by 2041.<br />
As collection of tax is on the rise,<br />
the government would take necessary<br />
steps to make education free<br />
up to the university level, he said.<br />
The ministers congratulated<br />
DSE index surges 14<br />
months high<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The Dhaka Stock Exchange benchmark<br />
index DSEX witnessed persistent<br />
rise over the weeks hitting<br />
almost 14 months high.<br />
The key index added over <strong>25</strong><br />
points or 0.6% to 4,791, which is<br />
highest since October 7 last year<br />
when it was 4,800. Rally in banking<br />
stocks helped the DSEX close<br />
higher.<br />
The DS30 index, comprising<br />
blue chips, gained marginally over<br />
4 points to 1,133 and the DSE Shariah<br />
Index DSES also edged over 5<br />
points higher to 1,769.<br />
The Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />
selective category index, CSCX,<br />
rose about 33 points to 8,962.<br />
Volume of trade was back to<br />
normal level after witnessing<br />
abnormally high in previous<br />
session boosted by block trades on<br />
the DSE. The volume of trade in<br />
value stood at almost Tk660 crore<br />
from previous session’s nearly<br />
Tk1,500 crore, driven by KPCL<br />
block transaction.<br />
Bank and textile contributed<br />
around 35% to the total trade value<br />
of the market. Six banks and four<br />
textile companies secured position<br />
in top 20 turnover list.<br />
The market breadth also remained<br />
positive as out of total<br />
319 traded scrips, 173 advanced,<br />
120 declined and 26 remained unchanged.<br />
Mutual funds shined on the day,<br />
led by Grameen Scheme Two with<br />
a 9.6% price rise.<br />
Among the major sectors, life<br />
insurance was the day’s best performer<br />
with a rally of 1.2%, followed<br />
by bank 1.1% and non-life<br />
insurance 0.6%.<br />
On the other hand, food and allied<br />
and telecommunications fell<br />
marginally on profit booking.<br />
Doreen Power was the most<br />
traded stocks worth Tk27 crore<br />
changed hands, followed by Beximco<br />
Ltd, Generation Next, Bangladesh<br />
Building System, City Bank<br />
and Quasem Drycells. •<br />
students who took part in the competition<br />
about tax under “Tax Education<br />
Forum” at the last tax fair.<br />
The winners received prizes and<br />
certificates at a prize-giving ceremony.<br />
The event aimed at growing<br />
BB chief requests Muhith to<br />
appoint directors<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />
Kabir requested Finance Minister<br />
AMA Muhith to appoint two directors<br />
at the vacant posts of the central<br />
bank, according to official sources.<br />
Bangladesh Bank board currently<br />
has seven directors. Two<br />
posts have remained vacant at the<br />
nine-member board.<br />
awareness among students of paying<br />
tax.<br />
The National Board of Revenue<br />
awarded a total of 141 highest taxpayers<br />
under three categories at<br />
the ceremony on the first day of<br />
income tax week.<br />
A total of 76 persons under individual<br />
category, 57 under company<br />
category and 8 under other categories<br />
will be awarded with tax cards.<br />
The card holders will have<br />
the privilege to attend state programmes<br />
and get priority in receiving<br />
services provided by the government.<br />
NBR Chairman Nojibur Rahman<br />
presided over the inaugural function<br />
of Tax Week.<br />
In his speech, Nojibur said the<br />
revenue authority has taken a number<br />
of initiatives to inspire taxpayers<br />
and ease the system of paying tax.<br />
NBR has increased the number<br />
of tax cards, launched e-filing and<br />
online services, arranged tax fair<br />
yearly and finally tax week from<br />
<strong>November</strong> 24 to 30 for the first time.<br />
The revenue authority has set<br />
record with Tk2129,67,75,811 crore<br />
collected from the recently held<br />
weeklong tax fair. •<br />
Dr Jamaluddin Ahmed FCA and<br />
Dr Rashidan Islam were appointed as<br />
private directors of the central bank<br />
on March 13, <strong>2016</strong> for three years. Dr<br />
Rashidan Islam is the research director<br />
of the Bangladesh Institute of Development<br />
Studies (BIDS).<br />
Earlier, two directors were appointed.<br />
BB Deputy Governor Abu<br />
Hena Mahmmad Razi Hasan was<br />
made director. •
Business 13<br />
Trade union urges govt to ensure<br />
rights of Tazreen fire victims<br />
• Rafikul Islam<br />
Several trade union leaders yesterday<br />
called for long-term treatment<br />
and rehabilitation of the injured<br />
victims of Tazreen Fashions fire.<br />
The leaders of the workers platform<br />
also demanded an exemplary<br />
punishment for those responsible<br />
for the accident.<br />
The demand came at a rally held<br />
in front of the National Press Club<br />
to observe the fourth anniversary of<br />
Tazreen Fashions fire that killed 112<br />
workers and injured over 200 in 2012.<br />
“The surviving victims need<br />
long-term treatment and rehabilitation<br />
to come back to normal life,”<br />
said Sirajul Islam Rony, president,<br />
Bangladesh National Garments<br />
Workers Employees League.<br />
Even after four years of the<br />
deadly incident, a good number of<br />
workers did not get proper compensation<br />
and are leading a miserable<br />
life, he alleged.<br />
To ensure workplace safety, the<br />
workers leaders urged the government<br />
to implement initiatives taken<br />
to improve safety standards in<br />
the country’s RMG sector.<br />
“We do not want to see any further<br />
incident in the industry that<br />
would cost lives of my fellow workers,”<br />
said Rony.<br />
A Tazreen worker Monir Hossain<br />
said he is still traumatised by<br />
Robi revenue grows<br />
11.5% in Q3<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Bangladesh National Garment Workers and Employees League organises a rally in Dhaka yesterday marking four years of<br />
Tazreen garment factory fire incident in 2012 which killed 112 workers and injured more than 200<br />
RAFIKUL ISLAM<br />
the fire incident and does not fell<br />
normal in everyday activities.<br />
“I lost my leg in the incident<br />
that has made me physically challenged.<br />
who will take the responsibility<br />
of my family?” Monir said,<br />
expressing deep disappointment.<br />
Robi Axiata has posted 11.5% revenue<br />
growth in the third quarter of<br />
<strong>2016</strong> in ‘very challenging business<br />
conditions’.<br />
The mobile-phone operator in a<br />
media statement on yesterday said<br />
the revenue rose to Tk1,390 crore<br />
amidst intense price competition.<br />
Revenue recovery with customer<br />
centric strategy after huge hit for<br />
biometric registration campaign<br />
which slowed down net addition in<br />
quarter 1.<br />
“EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest,<br />
Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation)<br />
grew by 12.1% to Tk450<br />
crore in Q3 <strong>2016</strong> driven by strong<br />
mobile revenue growth and prudent<br />
cost management initiatives<br />
implemented across the company,”<br />
says Robi statement.<br />
The operator registered Tk1.76<br />
crore profit (Paid after tax-PAT)<br />
in the third quarter impacted by<br />
accelerated depreciation resulting<br />
from nationwide network<br />
modernisation especially in Chittagong-Comilla<br />
region.<br />
Robi’s active subscriber base decreased<br />
to 23.8 million in Q3 <strong>2016</strong><br />
due to deactivation of non-compliant<br />
SIMs after bio-metric registration<br />
cut-off deadline.<br />
Mahtab Uddin Ahmed, managing<br />
director and CEO of Robi said:<br />
“We experienced solid mobile revenue<br />
growth during the third quarter<br />
of <strong>2016</strong>.”<br />
“However, SIM deactivation after<br />
31st May <strong>2016</strong> for non-compliant<br />
biometric registration SIM has<br />
negatively impacted the growth<br />
momentum of the business.”<br />
“Nevertheless, we are continuing<br />
to invest towards expansion and<br />
modernization of 2.5G/3.5G network<br />
across the country to provide<br />
a superior mobile services experience<br />
to our subscribers,” he said.<br />
Mahtab Uddin said: “During the<br />
third quarter of <strong>2016</strong>, we continued<br />
to bring most innovative and affordable<br />
product offers in the market<br />
as we have introduced a simple<br />
and need-based complete mobile<br />
solution named ‘ACE’.” •<br />
He urged the buyers, owners and<br />
the government to take steps to rehabilitate<br />
the workers like him.<br />
To avert further incident, the<br />
government should bring to book<br />
those responsible for the fire in Tazreen<br />
Fashions, Amirul Haque Amin,<br />
secretary to Bangladesh IndustriAll<br />
Council, said in another rally.<br />
The culture of impunity helps<br />
recur factory disaster and it should<br />
bring to a stop just now through<br />
ensuring justice to the victims,<br />
added Amin. •<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Alliance rebuffs rights group report<br />
on safety work progress<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
North American group Alliance<br />
has rejected the “misrepresented<br />
and oversimplified” report by the<br />
workers’ rights groups on safety<br />
improvement assessment in Bangladesh’s<br />
garment sector.<br />
“There is no doubt that the Alliance<br />
has had a transformative impact<br />
in strengthening the structural<br />
integrity of Bangladeshi factories<br />
where millions of women and men<br />
make a living each day,” said Ellen<br />
O’Kane Tauscher, independent<br />
chair of the board of the Alliance.<br />
“We have proven this strong<br />
commitment to improving workplace<br />
safety in Bangladesh’s garment<br />
industry through concrete<br />
actions and results,” she said.<br />
On Monday, International Labor<br />
Rights Forum, Worker Rights Consortium,<br />
Clean Clothes Campaign,<br />
and Maquila Solidarity Network in<br />
an analysis titled Dangerous Delays<br />
on Worker Safety criticised “considerable<br />
delays” in repairing safety<br />
defects in factories supplying<br />
member companies of the Alliance.<br />
It claimed that Alliance overstated<br />
progress in Bangladesh’s<br />
garment sector, keeping its workers’<br />
lives at risk.<br />
“Walmart, Gap, VF, Target and<br />
Hudson’s Bay have failed to address<br />
deadly hazards in many factories,<br />
but Bangladesh alliance<br />
downplays the problem with rosy<br />
status reports,” the workers’ rights<br />
groups said in the analysis.<br />
“Even more concerning is the<br />
fact that the Alliance overstates<br />
progress, saying many of the factories<br />
listed as on track on the Alliance<br />
website still face major safety<br />
hazards,” the analysis said.<br />
However, Alliance defended<br />
their efforts saying the remediation<br />
work would be largely completed<br />
by 2018.<br />
“We project that our remediation<br />
work will be largely completed<br />
by 2018—as originally planned. We<br />
continue to stress that remediation<br />
is not an end point, but a continuing<br />
journey. Factories and other<br />
key stakeholders must take up the<br />
China to probe<br />
illegal expansion<br />
in coal, steel<br />
sectors<br />
• Reuters<br />
China will send inspection teams<br />
to investigate and severely punish<br />
illegal expansion by coal and steel<br />
firms as part of its efforts to slim<br />
down the two industries, the country’s<br />
cabinet said yesterday.<br />
With most of the country’s steel<br />
and coal enterprises making losses<br />
in 2015, China promised in February<br />
to slash 500 million tonnes of<br />
coal production capacity and 100<br />
million to 150 million tonnes of<br />
crude steel capacity over the next<br />
three to five years in a bid to reduce<br />
price-sapping supply gluts.<br />
The State Council said in a notice<br />
posted on China’s official government<br />
website (www.gov.cn)<br />
that this year’s targeted closures<br />
had already been “basically completed”,<br />
but some firms were still<br />
illegally expanding capacity.<br />
The cabinet named as culprits<br />
the Hebei Anfeng Steel Corp, based<br />
in the northern port city of Qinhuangdao,<br />
as well as a small steel<br />
plant in eastern China’s Jiangsu<br />
province.<br />
China has traditionally struggled<br />
to rein in its massive steel and<br />
coal sectors, with local governments<br />
often turning a blind eye to<br />
expansion projects that provide<br />
additional local employment and<br />
economic growth. •<br />
charge to continue the culture of<br />
safety well beyond 2018,” said Ellen<br />
O’Kane Tauscher.<br />
Alliance alleged that the right<br />
groups in several areas of the report<br />
“misrepresented and oversimplified”<br />
the complexities of the Alliance<br />
and the Accord efforts.<br />
“It is important to note that the<br />
factories highlighted in the report<br />
are those producing products for<br />
both Alliance and Accord brands,”<br />
it added.<br />
Alliance said: “Our analysis of<br />
factory remediation progress reflects<br />
the conclusions of qualified<br />
and trained engineers who are<br />
working diligently with factories to<br />
ensure they have proper fire safety<br />
equipment, conduct inspections<br />
and verify progress.”<br />
“These inspections are rigorous,<br />
and to date, we have suspended<br />
101 factories from the Alliance list<br />
for failing to make sufficient progress<br />
on remediation—a considerably<br />
higher number than factories<br />
suspended by either the National<br />
Action Plan or the Accord.” •
14<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
Most US Fed members support<br />
rate hike ‘relatively soon’<br />
• AFP, Washington<br />
Most US interest rate policymakers believe a<br />
rate hike to be appropriate “relatively soon,”<br />
boosting the chances of an increase in December,<br />
according to meeti ng minutes released<br />
early yesterday.<br />
Some participants at the Federal Reserve<br />
policy meeting early this month said an rate<br />
increase “should occur at the next meeting”<br />
to “preserve credibility,” because failure to<br />
do so would be counter to the public signals<br />
sent so far, the minutes showed.<br />
However, members also saw potential<br />
dangers abroad, with Britain due to exit the<br />
European Union, European banks suffering<br />
capital weakness, a strengthening US dollar<br />
and rapid credit growth in China.<br />
The Federal Open Market Committee,<br />
which sets US monetary policy met just<br />
days before presidential elections that ended<br />
in a surprise victory for Republican Donald<br />
Trump.<br />
The FOMC after that meeting once again<br />
stated that the case for a rate hike was<br />
stronger but that it would wait for more signs<br />
of progress toward the dual objectives of two<br />
percent inflation and full employment.<br />
Despite that 8-2 vote to stay on hold, “A<br />
few participants advocated an increase at<br />
this meeting,” the minutes said.<br />
After raising rates last December for the<br />
first time in nearly a decade, the Federal<br />
Reserve so far has held steady, to avoid interrupting<br />
a fragile recovery despite expectations<br />
early in the year that there might be<br />
several increases in <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
However, policymakers at last appear set<br />
to pull the trigger at their final meeting of<br />
the year December 13-14, to ward off inflation<br />
amid signs of tightening labor markets.<br />
During congressional testimony last<br />
week, Fed Chair Janet Yellen strongly suggested<br />
a rate hike was likely next month,<br />
giving markets a clear signal.<br />
The US economy posted strong gains in<br />
the third quarter, growing at 2.9% and added<br />
a solid 161,000 jobs in October, continuing<br />
the robust job creation of recent months.<br />
Still, FOMC members noted at the last<br />
meeting that growth figure had partly been<br />
driven by “transitory factors,” such as “a<br />
surge in agricultural exports and a bounceback<br />
in inventory investment.” •<br />
CORPORATE NEWS<br />
BKMEA has recently held an inauguration programme of its Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) unit,<br />
said a press release. President of BKMEA, AKM Salim Osman was present at the programme<br />
Delta Brac Housing Finance Corporation Ltd has recently held its 20th annual general meeting, said a press<br />
release. The company’s chairperson, Faruq A Choudhury was present at the meeting<br />
NRBC Bank has recently opened its 50th branch at Chandina in Comilla, said a press release. Former deputy<br />
speaker of Bangladesh Parliament, Professor Md Ali Ashraf inaugurated the branch at the presence of the<br />
bank’s chairperson, Engr Farasath Ali<br />
Bank Asia has recently signed an agreement with CARE Bangladesh at facilitating online payment<br />
opportunities for readymade garment workers to fulfil their banking needs, said a press release. The bank’s<br />
managing director, Md Arfan Ali and Arshad Muhammad, acting country director of CARE Bangladesh<br />
have signed the agreement
Business 15<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Surging dollar skittles euro, yen and EM currencies<br />
• Reuters<br />
The dollar surged to a near 14-year<br />
high yesterday, clocking up a string<br />
of milestones against other top<br />
world currencies and clobbering<br />
emerging markets.<br />
Stronger data from the world’s<br />
biggest economy underpinned the<br />
greenback’s gains, which were further<br />
amplified by thinner volumes<br />
as US traders stayed away for the<br />
Thanksgiving holiday.<br />
The dollar pushed its way past<br />
more of last year’s peaks against<br />
the euro EURO to hit $1.0550 in early<br />
European action, with only the<br />
March 2015 high of $1.0457 standing<br />
in the way of a drive toward parity.<br />
The yen JPY= skidded to an eightmonth<br />
low and China’s yuan CNH to<br />
an 8-1/2 year low, while the highly<br />
sensitive Turkish lira TRY and Indian<br />
Men walk past an electronic board showing Japan’s Nikkei average outside a<br />
brokerage in Tokyo, Japan<br />
REUTERS<br />
rupee IDR= hit new historic troughs.<br />
“There doesn’t seem to be anything<br />
stopping US yields going<br />
higher in the near-term so I think<br />
people are going to stay on the dollar<br />
trend,” said Michael Metcalfe,<br />
head of global macro strategy at<br />
State Street Global Markets.<br />
“The only risk to this are that<br />
the dislocations in markets outside<br />
of the US, particularly in emerging<br />
markets, get to a point where they<br />
start to feed back into concerns (for<br />
the Federal Reserve as it looks to<br />
raise interest rates),” he said.<br />
In contrast to all the FX noise,<br />
European shares saw a broadly<br />
quiet start, with most of the main<br />
bourses edging marginally higher<br />
on gains from chemical and insurance<br />
firms.<br />
German business confidence data<br />
showed firms remained unfazed, for<br />
now at least, by the US election win<br />
for Donald Trump and the political<br />
uncertainty currently bubbling in<br />
euro zone peers such as Italy.<br />
However, the European Central<br />
Bank delivered an unusually downbeat<br />
message, warning that global<br />
political shifts could compound existing<br />
vulnerabilities to rising interest<br />
rates and revive worries about<br />
the euro zone’s weaker sovereigns.<br />
“This in turn could delay<br />
much-needed fiscal and structural<br />
reforms and could in a worstcase<br />
scenario reignite pressures<br />
on more vulnerable sovereigns,”<br />
it added. “In particular, concerns<br />
about debt sustainability might reemerge<br />
despite relatively benign<br />
financial market conditions.”<br />
Emerging strains<br />
It was enough to keep bond markets<br />
playing the transatlantic divide<br />
that has been widening again<br />
on bets that, while the United<br />
States may be about to raise interest<br />
rates, Europe is unlikely to follow<br />
suit for a couple of years.<br />
The yield on Germany’s 10-year<br />
government bond, the benchmark<br />
for the region, fell 4.2 basis points to<br />
0.24%, while Italy, which has been<br />
plagued by political concerns ahead<br />
of a referendum on constitutional<br />
reform, outperformed with yields<br />
down 7 basis points to 2.06%. •
16<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
Art comes alive:<br />
Sands of time exhibition, EDGE gallery<br />
A collection of paintings by Jamal Ahmed that leave you yearning for more<br />
•Feature Desk<br />
Displayed eloquently inside the<br />
EDGE Gallery and even outdoors, I<br />
spent hours appreciating paintings<br />
that touched subjects close to all<br />
of us. Finding myself surrounded<br />
by paintings that reacquainted<br />
me with the scenic beauty of<br />
Bengal, I was at my most blissful<br />
at the Sands of Time Exhibition.<br />
With works paying reverence to<br />
the common people, capturing<br />
the essence of their daily travails,<br />
offering glimpses of them in their<br />
most personal moments of rest<br />
and relaxation, the artist Jamal<br />
Ahmed demonstrates the grandeur<br />
of simplicity.<br />
With 120 exhibitions<br />
completed, Ahmed, an alumnus<br />
of the Institute of Fine Arts (DU) is<br />
a leading figure within Realism, a<br />
genre of modern art depicting the<br />
real world and portraying<br />
stories of real people as close<br />
as possible to what is seen<br />
through the naked eye.<br />
I felt that his masterpieces<br />
reassure the belief that art<br />
actually is for everyone.<br />
It does not discriminate<br />
nor does it divide. What<br />
it does however is pave<br />
the way for enriching our<br />
perspective, providing<br />
our thought process with<br />
insight and enables us<br />
to question ourselves,<br />
our surroundings. And if<br />
intellectual stimulation<br />
sounds too tedious a task for<br />
your leisurely hours, art can<br />
also serve to entertain you.<br />
While it enlightens, it also<br />
enables escape!<br />
The interpretation<br />
illustrated the common people’s<br />
everyday reality is nothing short of<br />
remarkable. I was subconsciously<br />
drifting in and out of a riverine<br />
setting by a moody sea, forgetting<br />
the tranquil, modern ambience of<br />
the gallery. The artist’s sweeping<br />
strokes and supple textures will<br />
make you question whether in fact<br />
you are viewing a work created by<br />
hand or if you may be mistaking<br />
a painting to be a photograph –<br />
such is his excellence in beguiling<br />
his many longstanding, loyal<br />
admirers.<br />
Whether a gallery-sprawling<br />
masterpiece or paintings more<br />
humbly framed and huddled<br />
into series sets, I could not help<br />
but appreciate the intricacy and<br />
detail invested into the creation of<br />
Jamal Ahmed’s lyrical subjects and<br />
exhilarating backdrops. You are<br />
likely to be left staring at a piece,<br />
adjusting your angle of sight by<br />
pacing backwards and forwards<br />
and tilting your head left to right,<br />
like the antennae of a vintage<br />
televi sion set.<br />
Don’t miss this rare opportunity<br />
to discover 60 evocative works of<br />
silent beauty celebrating ordinary<br />
lives and nature so captivating,<br />
you will not want to think about<br />
leaving this temporal journey.<br />
Relax and let your senses glide.<br />
The Sands of Time exhibition<br />
has been extended and will now<br />
run till 2 December.•<br />
| comic review |<br />
Heatwave<br />
Mighty Punch turns up the<br />
mercury<br />
• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />
We’re almost done with<br />
<strong>November</strong>, and sweater weather<br />
is still nowhere in sight. Say what<br />
you will, climate change deniers,<br />
but this isn’t normal.<br />
Even though the days are at<br />
least bearable, and the evenings<br />
even pleasant, <strong>2016</strong> has been<br />
hot enough for us to not want to<br />
weather another summer like the<br />
one we had this year.<br />
In Heatwave, or Issue 08 of the<br />
Shabash comic, brought to you by<br />
Mighty Punch Studios, we relive<br />
just how bad it was.<br />
The story is set in mid-summer<br />
Dhaka, with the mercury at the<br />
highest point, and nary a cloud in<br />
the sky. Tempers are frayed, and<br />
all the heat-related problems, such<br />
as power outages,<br />
water shortages, and<br />
our ever-present<br />
traffic jam doesn’t<br />
do anything to help<br />
matters. The anger<br />
and frustration of<br />
the city’s residents<br />
flows in waves across<br />
the dimensions,<br />
waking an ancient<br />
evil born of hate. This<br />
creature, feeding<br />
off the prevailing<br />
negativity, like any<br />
self-respecting<br />
supervillain, begins<br />
to wreak havoc with<br />
the intention of<br />
razing the city to the<br />
ground, so that a new<br />
order is established.<br />
Dhaka’s, or perhaps<br />
humanity’s only<br />
hope is Shabash.<br />
He’s of course aided<br />
by his sidekick<br />
Kiron and the nutty<br />
scientist Keramoti,<br />
and another surprise<br />
hero reprising his<br />
role from a previous<br />
issue.<br />
Written by Samir<br />
Asran Rahman, who<br />
recently released<br />
his first YA fantasy<br />
novel Zak and Zara,<br />
the story has all the<br />
It’s really amazing<br />
how well he<br />
captures the<br />
essence of Dhaka<br />
life and merges it<br />
with the sensibilities<br />
of Marvel comics<br />
in a way that really<br />
works<br />
quirks and jokes one has come<br />
to expect of the Shabash comics.<br />
It’s really amazing how well he<br />
captures the essence of Dhaka life<br />
and merges it with the sensibilities<br />
of Marvel comics in a way that<br />
really works. Fahim Anzoom<br />
Rahman and Mosharraf Hussain<br />
(Nipu) have done a brilliant job of<br />
depicting the intense heat in their<br />
visuals.<br />
Shabash #08 is available at KFC,<br />
Pizza Hut, Rokomari, all Meena<br />
Bazar outlets and PBS bookstores.<br />
Don’t forget to catch the Mighty<br />
Punch crew at Dhaka Comicon! •
Travel<br />
17<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Tagaytay Highlands:<br />
A great place to unwind<br />
• Eliza Binte Elahi<br />
I finally got to see a little more<br />
nature and less city life on this<br />
current trip to Manila. I’m usually<br />
stuck running errands for the<br />
family and it’s hard to visit places<br />
due to time restraints.<br />
The drive up to Tagaytay<br />
highlands is simply put: breathtaking.<br />
The place is surrounded<br />
by insurmountable beauty and<br />
I was in complete awe of the<br />
view of Taal Lake and Volcano.<br />
From the sweeping vista of Taal<br />
Lake and Volcano that greets<br />
you upon entering this sprawling<br />
complex. Being nice and close to<br />
Manila ensures its popularity on<br />
weekends and public holidays too,<br />
Tagaytay City, at elevation<br />
2,500 above sea level, a<br />
component city in the province<br />
of Cavite in the Philippines, only<br />
56 kilometers south of Manila, it<br />
is situated on the scenic Tagaytay<br />
Ridge that has a spectacular view<br />
of a volcano named Taal that<br />
means - the city sits on top of a<br />
ridge with spectacular views, to<br />
the north you can see Manila Bay,<br />
to the east you have Laguna de<br />
Bay, the south you have Taal Lake<br />
and Taal Volcano and to the west is<br />
the South China Sea.<br />
Tagaytay is famous not only<br />
for the awesome view of Taal’s<br />
lake-within-a-volcano-withina-lake-within-a-volcano<br />
but<br />
also for fruits, vegetables, beef,<br />
native coffee and flowers as well.<br />
Tagaytay is a famous get-away<br />
for families, couples and tourists<br />
for the spectacular views, picnic<br />
spots, restaurants, resort and<br />
recreational facilities.<br />
You know you’re at the<br />
Highlands when the cool breeze<br />
suddenly embraces you to warm<br />
your heart and soothe your<br />
weary spirit. You know you’re<br />
at the Highlands when you see<br />
the hazy fringes of the amazing,<br />
mesmerising volcano sitting on<br />
a lake, scenery that could have<br />
leaped out of a postcard or a<br />
canvas.<br />
Dubbed as the City of Character<br />
where food and nature are at<br />
their best, Tagaytay has long<br />
dominated the preference for a<br />
weekend getaway. For many years,<br />
this city has served as the most<br />
convenient escape for people<br />
seeking to unwind from the stress<br />
of corporate life. Location in mind,<br />
it overshadows any city near<br />
Metro Manila with its cool, breezy<br />
weather that’s complemented by a<br />
picturesque landscape.<br />
What makes Tagaytay<br />
Highlands great<br />
First, the cool 19-degree<br />
weather that provides a welcome<br />
respite to pollution-weary city<br />
dwellers. Also, the proximity<br />
to Manila that makes Tagaytay<br />
Highlands a foremost destination<br />
for families who want to get away<br />
from the hustle and bustle of the<br />
metropolis.<br />
Tagaytay Highlands provides its<br />
members with first-class homes.<br />
In the Highlands alone, there are<br />
five residential developments<br />
each with their own theme:<br />
The Spanish-Mediterraneanstyle<br />
homes at The Villas, the<br />
alpine-village themed Pinecrest<br />
Village with Swiss chalet- style<br />
condominium units built on the<br />
ridge, with unique elevators that<br />
run diagonally.<br />
Another reason that makes<br />
Tagaytay Highlands close to<br />
paradise is the food! With over<br />
<strong>25</strong> food and beverage outlets<br />
to choose from, you can take<br />
a gastronomic trip around the<br />
world! Some of the best-sellers are<br />
succulent steak at the Highlander<br />
Steakhouse, authentic Chinese<br />
cuisine (the chef is from Hong<br />
Kong) at the China Palace, pizza,<br />
pasta and dessert at Toscana.<br />
Tagaytay Highlands boast a<br />
legion of “firsts” in the country:<br />
the first cable cars, the first<br />
48-seater Swiss funicular train, the<br />
first 45-hole golfing resort in the<br />
whole of Tagaytay City, and the<br />
first to have The Peak Bar with a<br />
360-degree view of two lakes, Taal<br />
volcano, five mountains, and four<br />
cities.<br />
Apart from its natural beauty,<br />
Tagaytay is also historic. You will<br />
find several historic markers.<br />
Having the Tagaytay Ridge<br />
Landing first installed in 1951, this<br />
was the site of the first parachute<br />
landing in the Philippines<br />
executed by the 511th Parachute<br />
PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />
Infantry Regiment, 11th Airborne<br />
Division, 8th Army, USA that<br />
happened on February 3, 1945.<br />
During World War II, Filipino<br />
soldiers found refuge in its vast<br />
forest and ridges. It was used<br />
as a landing site and sanctuary<br />
for paratroopers on their way to<br />
liberate Manila. Tagaytay is not<br />
just a nature’s wonder; it is also<br />
rich in political history.<br />
The Highlands is a fusion of the<br />
universal appeal of nature and the<br />
comfort of modern living making<br />
it the perfect destination for<br />
urbanites who want to get away<br />
from the city without sacrificing<br />
the ease of having everything with<br />
just one phone call or at the push<br />
of a button. •<br />
The writer is Faculty, School of<br />
Business, University of South<br />
Asia, Dhaka
18<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
Invisible Cities<br />
Bangladeshi artist Rokeya Sultana’s first solo exhibition in Shantiniketan<br />
• Features Desk<br />
The solo exhibition of<br />
Rokeya Sultana, titled<br />
Invisible Cities will be<br />
held in Nandan Museum,<br />
Shantiniketan from <strong>November</strong><br />
<strong>25</strong>-28, <strong>2016</strong>. This is the first<br />
solo exhibition of the work of<br />
the Bangladeshi born artist in<br />
Shantiniketan since her graduation<br />
from Kala Bhavan in 1983. The<br />
artist will be a visiting Professor at<br />
the Department of Graphic Art at<br />
Khala Bhavan from <strong>November</strong> 23<br />
to December 2, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
Professor of the Department<br />
of Printmaking, Dhaka<br />
University, Rokeya Sultana is an<br />
internationally acclaimed artist.<br />
A Fulbright Research Fellow since<br />
2012, Sultana continues to further<br />
her investigation of printmaking,<br />
most recently participating in a<br />
residency at the prestigious Cicada<br />
Press, College of Art and Design<br />
in Sydney. Sultana has developed<br />
a unique printing technique, the<br />
pressure-print, when stencils and<br />
found objects are used to create<br />
impressions directly on paper. The<br />
resulting body of work, the Fata<br />
Morgana series, will be presented<br />
along with paintings from an<br />
earlier period in the artists career.<br />
The exhibition will be held<br />
in the historically significant<br />
Nandan Museum in the Kala<br />
Bhavan complex. Such luminaries<br />
as Abanindranath Tagore,<br />
Gaganendranath Tagore, Nandalal<br />
Bose, Bind Bihari Mukherjee,<br />
Ramkinkar Bajja and many others<br />
have worked and shown in these<br />
premises.<br />
From its beginning in 1986 when<br />
Maharshi Devendranath Tagore<br />
set up a small retreat centre in a<br />
grove of chhatim and date trees,<br />
Shantiniketan has been place of<br />
meditation and research. His son,<br />
the poet and radical educationalist<br />
Rabindranath Tagore founded a<br />
children’s school on the territory,<br />
prompted by a call to bring back<br />
the ancient Indian tradition of<br />
meditative reflection and to<br />
create a natural environment for<br />
learning. In 1921, using the Nobel<br />
Prize money that he received for<br />
Gitanjali, the poet expanded the<br />
school and founded the higherstudies<br />
college which has grown<br />
into Visva-Bharati University.<br />
The exhibition is a reflection<br />
on the spirit of Shantiniketan as a<br />
living vision and ideal of human<br />
spirit and creativity. The title<br />
Invisible Cities refers to a novel of<br />
the same name by Italian author<br />
Italo Calvino, a poetic work of<br />
magic-realism on the subjects of<br />
existence and the imagination. The<br />
selection of works are from the<br />
artists earlier romantic period along<br />
with current pressure-print works.<br />
Sultana is inspired by nature,<br />
human relationships and the<br />
intimate architecture of the psyche<br />
and the soul. Her work echoes the<br />
words of Rabindranath Tagore<br />
who reflecting in The Poet’s<br />
Religion wrote:<br />
“Poetry and the arts cherish in<br />
them the profound faith of man<br />
in the unity of his being with all<br />
existence”<br />
The exhibition is curated by<br />
Katerina Don, a freelance arthandler<br />
and visualizer. A limitededition<br />
catalog will be published<br />
on the occasion of the event. The<br />
exhibition was made possible with<br />
the support of Energis Limited.<br />
Sultana is inspired<br />
by nature, human<br />
relationships<br />
and the intimate<br />
architecture of the<br />
psyche and the soul<br />
Rokeya Sultana is an<br />
internationally acclaimed artist<br />
hailing from Dhaka, Bangladesh.<br />
She has received numerous<br />
awards for her work which<br />
has been exhibited around the<br />
world, most recently in the USA,<br />
Japan, Germany, China, Egypt,<br />
Denmark, India, Malaysia,<br />
Belgium, Netherlands, Pakistan,<br />
Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Poland,<br />
Nepal and Korea. Recognised<br />
as a master printmaker, Rokeya<br />
Sultana has participated in<br />
leading international visual art<br />
conventions and fairs including<br />
the Graphics Conferences in New<br />
Orleans and San Francisco, Miami<br />
Art Fair, NY Art Fair and Bombay<br />
Art Fair. Sultana is a Fulbright<br />
Researcher and has participated<br />
in numerous residencies<br />
including a recent project with<br />
Cicada Press College of Art and<br />
Design, Sydney.<br />
Recent Awards & Achievements<br />
<strong>2016</strong>: Collaborative workshop at<br />
VAST, Bhutan. 2015: Residency<br />
at Cicada Press, College of Art<br />
and Design, University of NSW,<br />
Sydney 2015: From the Nile to<br />
the Padma, National Museum of<br />
Cairo 2014: International Biennial<br />
Print Exhibit 2013: Print Biannale,<br />
Hawai 2013: Printmaking<br />
workshop Under Pressure<br />
Shafiuddin Studio, Dhaka,<br />
Bangladesh 2012: Fulbright<br />
Research Grant, University of<br />
Nebraska, Linkoln, USA 2011,<br />
2014: Participant, Southern<br />
Graphic Conference (New<br />
Orleans and San Francisco) 2011:<br />
SAARC Art Camp participation in<br />
Colombo, Sri Lanka 2003: French<br />
Government Grant, L’Atelier<br />
Lacouriere et Frelaut 2002:<br />
Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy<br />
Award, National Art Exhibition<br />
2000: Daily Janakantha Second<br />
Best Award, 1st Bangladesh<br />
Charushilpi Sangsad Biennale Art<br />
Awards 2000: Artist in residence<br />
at the University of Nebraska,<br />
USA •
Biz Info<br />
19<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
| event |<br />
Bipasha visits Bogra for Vaseline Healing Project<br />
Minor skin problems like<br />
chapped lips, small cuts and<br />
wounds, and skin dryness are<br />
experienced by almost everyone.<br />
But in case of people living<br />
in poverty, these small skin<br />
problems can turn into major<br />
issues. From that thought,<br />
Unilever Bangladesh Limited’s<br />
skincare brand Vaseline has<br />
initiated its “Vaseline Healing<br />
Project” to help heal the skin<br />
of underprivileged people<br />
of Bangladesh. Unilever has<br />
teamed up with TMSS, one of the<br />
biggest NGOs in the country, to<br />
provide free skin care treatment<br />
along with petroleum jelly to the<br />
poverty stricken people.<br />
As part of the “Vaseline<br />
Healing Project”, Unilever<br />
Bangladesh Limited organised<br />
a special event in Bogra on<br />
<strong>November</strong> 22, <strong>2016</strong> at TMSS<br />
hospital. The chief guest of the<br />
event was the renowned act ress<br />
and painter Bipasha Hayat,<br />
who is the brand ambassador<br />
of the campaign. The event was<br />
also attended by the district<br />
commissioner of Bogra, director<br />
of TMSS along with its doctors<br />
and nurses and representatives<br />
from Unilever Bangladesh<br />
Limited.<br />
The event kicked off with<br />
Bipasha sharing her perspective<br />
on the healing project followed<br />
by speeches from both sides.<br />
They shared the importance<br />
of extending essential derma<br />
care to poverty stricken<br />
people and how a simple jar of<br />
Vaseline Petroleum Jelly can<br />
prevent minor skin problems<br />
from aggravating. Finally the<br />
programme ended with Bipasha<br />
Hayat meeting some of the<br />
deprived patients who were<br />
visiting the hospital for skin care<br />
issues and personally donated<br />
jars of petroleum jelly to the<br />
patients.<br />
Consumers who are<br />
interested to participate in the<br />
project can do so by visiting<br />
Vaseline Bangladesh Facebook<br />
page. Vaseline Petroleum Jelly<br />
jars collected through the<br />
“Vaseline Healing Project”<br />
will be handed over to the<br />
underprivileged people. •<br />
| cricket | | food |<br />
Celebrating BPL T20 cricket at Artisan Hotel<br />
Lobster Feast at Le Méridien<br />
Le Méridien Dhaka is here with<br />
some great news for seafood<br />
lover. The luxurious hotel will<br />
be arranging a “Lobster Feast”<br />
starting from <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong> to<br />
<strong>November</strong> 27, <strong>2016</strong> for guests<br />
to enjoy the gourmet spread of<br />
numerous seafood delights.<br />
Guests can experience a lobster<br />
dinner with family and friends<br />
prepared by the hotel’s Italian<br />
chefs at Favola of Le Meridien<br />
Dhaka; with a wide array of<br />
lobster recipes that is to be served<br />
during the feast.<br />
The Lobster Feast will be<br />
available from 6:30pm to<br />
11:00pm. Guests can enjoy the<br />
four courses set menu and a<br />
complimentary glass of drink at<br />
Tk8200++ per person.<br />
Special discounts and<br />
buy-one-get-one free offers<br />
can be availed with various<br />
bank and telecommunication<br />
partners. Guests can<br />
contact +8801990900900 or<br />
+88017666673443 for reservation<br />
and to learn more. •<br />
The Artisan Hotel is celebrating BPL T20 Cricket on mega screen at the Shororeetu Restaurant. Around<br />
200 Supporters from Uttara and from across the city can cheer their teams on here. This will continue till<br />
December 10, <strong>2016</strong>, from 10am to 11.50pm at Shororeetu Restaurant, the Artisan Hotel Uttara. On<br />
top of that, anyone can buy dinner at the restaurant and have the chance to win Dhaka – Myanmar-<br />
Dhaka Novoair return tickets for a couple by participating in the raffle draw session. To book, call<br />
+8801787680887 or visit www.artisan-hotel.com for more details. •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
A timely proposal<br />
There is enough room and time to at<br />
least start a feasible dialogue to move<br />
towards resolution. The BNP has already<br />
extended an olive branch in the form<br />
of this proposal. They at least deserve a<br />
hearing<br />
PAGE 21<br />
A Muslim-American<br />
mother’s fears and<br />
hopes<br />
How was I to explain why the first ever<br />
woman to run for the White House did<br />
not make it? How was I to ensure that<br />
she, as a Muslim, did not feel threatened<br />
in our nation?<br />
PAGE 22<br />
Where is the world?<br />
REUTERS<br />
New beginnings<br />
at DLF<br />
I was returning from Dhaka after<br />
attending what is probably the most<br />
inclusive literature festival in the whole<br />
sub-continent<br />
PAGE 23<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />
Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />
Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />
opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />
www.dhakatribune.com<br />
Join our Facebook community:<br />
https://www.facebook.com/<br />
DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
Has the world turned its back on what could well be the worst<br />
humanitarian crisis of our time?<br />
While sharing a border with Myanmar puts Bangladesh in<br />
a unique position of responsibility, the plight of the Rohingya<br />
people of Myanmar’s Rakhine state is not just a problem for Bangladesh.<br />
Coming together to help the Rohingyas is a global humanitarian<br />
obligation, and one in which the world community has fallen short.<br />
A number of wealthy nations, including the United States and<br />
Australia, have taken in refugees in the past, but are now refusing<br />
to come to the aid of what may well be the world’s most persecuted<br />
minority.<br />
The disgraceful treatment of the Rohingyas in their own homeland<br />
is the fault of the Myanmar government and no one else, but other<br />
countries have a moral duty to lend a helping hand.<br />
This newspaper has already editorialised calling for Bangladesh<br />
to open up our borders to the Rohingya people fleeing persecution.<br />
However, the challenge is too big for Bangladesh alone.<br />
The US restored diplomatic relations with Myanmar after it moved<br />
towards democracy and away from military rule. And yet, the Myanmar<br />
government has not budged on its shameful treatment of its 1 million<br />
Rohingyas, who have, for decades, been victims of sectarian violence and<br />
denied rightful citizenship.<br />
Bangladesh recently summoned the ambassador of Myanmar to<br />
express concern over the crisis. But conversations with Myanmar are not<br />
likely to be effective in bringing about reform.<br />
It is up to the powerful nations of the world to put pressure on<br />
Myanmar, and impose sanctions if it comes to that.<br />
Nobel peace prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi also has an obligation<br />
break her silence and condemn the treatment of the Rohingyas.<br />
The world cannot stand by idly as another silent genocide wipes out a<br />
whole population.<br />
This is on all of us.<br />
The world cannot stand<br />
by idly as another silent<br />
genocide wipes out a<br />
whole population
A timely proposal<br />
BNP has extended an olive branch. It deserves a hearing<br />
Opinion 21<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Is meaningful dialogue possible?<br />
• Israfil Khosru<br />
On <strong>November</strong> 18, BNP<br />
chairperson Begum<br />
Khlaeda Zia revealed<br />
a detailed proposal<br />
for strengthening the Election<br />
Commission on behalf of her party.<br />
While the ruling Awami League<br />
almost immediately brushed the<br />
proposal aside, many experts<br />
believe that this revelation has<br />
created scope for meaningful<br />
dialogue between the major<br />
parties.<br />
The BNP quite evidently seems<br />
to have opted for a more pragmatic<br />
approach by coming through with<br />
this proposal in the context of<br />
current reality.<br />
The proposal outlines a set<br />
of suggestions/prescriptions<br />
that, the BNP believes, has to<br />
be implemented to ensure the<br />
neutrality of the commission<br />
and eventual capacity-building.<br />
While the proposal is made up of<br />
several systemic adjustments that<br />
hint towards institutional reform,<br />
the key guiding principle that<br />
is evident across the content is<br />
“consensus.”<br />
In fact, the proposal begins by<br />
implicitly declaring consensus of<br />
all political parties as a starting<br />
point and a compulsory precondition<br />
before resorting to<br />
any measures. In a political<br />
environment rife with animosity<br />
and mistrust, a consensus on a<br />
single issue could prevent us from<br />
at least reaching the nadir.<br />
The proposal also immediately<br />
delves into the role that can<br />
be played by the president of<br />
Bangladesh to ensure the muchneeded<br />
consensus by meeting<br />
representatives of all political<br />
parties.<br />
This shows that the BNP has<br />
kept unbounded faith in the<br />
constitutional head of state in<br />
terms of fair disposal of his duties.<br />
Furthermore, it also reflects the<br />
BNP’s willingness to work with<br />
the establishment to break the<br />
political deadlock by means of a<br />
substantial institutional reform<br />
that will serve as a long-term<br />
solution to election-related woes.<br />
One must also keep in mind<br />
that the proposal floated by<br />
the BNP strictly focuses on the<br />
Election Commission reforms<br />
and does not suggest any<br />
constitutional amendments. The<br />
proposal seems to clearly rest<br />
on the fulcrum of belief that if a<br />
consensus can be achieved then<br />
the execution aspect can take<br />
place in good faith.<br />
While political consensus<br />
is at the heart of the proposal,<br />
the key content of the proposal<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
can be divided into three broad<br />
sections: The first broad section<br />
deals with the recommendations<br />
regarding the formation of a<br />
neutral “search committee” which<br />
will partake in the selection of<br />
the election commissioners. It<br />
clearly states that the president of<br />
the republic “will constitute the<br />
search committee on the basis of<br />
consensus among all registered<br />
political parties of Bangladesh<br />
and/or among all political parties<br />
who, over different periods, had<br />
representation in the National<br />
Parliament since the liberation of<br />
Bangladesh.”<br />
The proposal then recommends<br />
a search committee constituting<br />
of five members including<br />
a convener. The proposal<br />
emphasises on the need for<br />
impartiality, experience,<br />
respectability, strong will, and<br />
high moral standards of these<br />
individuals. There should be<br />
no ambiguity regarding the<br />
essentiality of these traits and<br />
hence the proposal continuously<br />
harps on the notion of integrity.<br />
The second broad section<br />
outlines a set of qualifications for<br />
the Chief Election Commissioner<br />
and the election commissioners<br />
and their subsequent appointment<br />
procedure. It should be mentioned<br />
that previously there has been no<br />
specific set of guidelines in terms<br />
of qualification to select Election<br />
Commissioners.<br />
It is rather refreshing to see<br />
that this proposal contains specific<br />
yardsticks which can be utilised by<br />
the search committee to make an<br />
informed and unbiased decision.<br />
Apart from various procedural<br />
recommendations, one of the key<br />
suggestions is that “an employee<br />
of the Republic or statutory<br />
government authority or defense<br />
personnel, who has not completed<br />
three years after retirement, or<br />
There is enough<br />
room and time to at<br />
least start a feasible<br />
dialogue to move<br />
towards resolution.<br />
The BNP has already<br />
extended an olive<br />
branch in the form of<br />
this proposal. They<br />
at least deserve a<br />
hearing<br />
resignation, or dismissal, or has<br />
not completed a span of three<br />
years after completion contractual<br />
appointment, or cancellation<br />
thereof, shall not be entitled to be<br />
election commissioner.”<br />
This specific suggestion<br />
in essence holds the key to<br />
minimising the influence of<br />
the executive on the Election<br />
Commission to force an outcome.<br />
Yet again, in the context of current<br />
political scenario, this particular<br />
recommendation holds a lot of<br />
water. The third broad section<br />
of the proposal deals with the<br />
empowerment and strengthening<br />
of the Election Commission. While<br />
it would be rather difficult to<br />
dwell on all the recommendations<br />
within a short space, certain<br />
recommendations require special<br />
attention.<br />
One of the key<br />
recommendations in this<br />
particular case is that the<br />
Bangladesh Election must have its<br />
own secretariat. It states clearly<br />
that “according to Article 79 of the<br />
Constitution, Bangladesh National<br />
Parliament has its own secretariat.<br />
Likewise, the Bangladesh Election<br />
Commission must have its own<br />
secretariat as well. Bangladesh<br />
Election must have financial<br />
power.”<br />
Aimed at empowering the<br />
Election Commission, this<br />
particular prescription has<br />
a long-term implication in<br />
terms of delivery of service,<br />
capacity building, efficiency and<br />
accountability. Furthermore,<br />
a secretariat will enable the<br />
Election Commission to develop<br />
its own resources and gain<br />
financial strength. One of the<br />
recommendations that has already<br />
drawn a lot attention is the<br />
deployment of the defense forces<br />
during election time.<br />
However, the more specific<br />
suggestion in this regard is that<br />
“during National Election, the<br />
Election Commission will arrange<br />
to deploy Defense Forces with<br />
magisterial power, especially,<br />
at the polling centers and other<br />
strategic places. This deployment<br />
will come into force seven days<br />
ahead of Election Day till gazette<br />
notification of the election<br />
results.”<br />
Given the nature of elections<br />
observed during the recent<br />
Dhaka and Chittagong mayoral<br />
race, this recommendation has<br />
become a necessity to ensure<br />
order and fairness. If the member<br />
of the forces is not empowered<br />
with magisterial power, they will<br />
not be able to resolve problems<br />
immediately in order to bring<br />
order.<br />
Furthermore, magisterial power<br />
will also ensure that they will not<br />
come under any undue influence<br />
during disposal of duties. Given<br />
that our defense forces have<br />
always stepped forward with<br />
integrity whenever calamities<br />
arose, ranging from natural<br />
disasters to traffic control, it is<br />
only rational to think that they<br />
should and would play a pivotal<br />
role in securing, for the general<br />
citizens, the right to vote freely.<br />
As we gradually approach<br />
towards an election year in 2019,<br />
it is rather heartening to see the<br />
BNP come up with a proposal well<br />
ahead of time. While the proposal<br />
contains a lot of technical details,<br />
the crux remains to be the notion<br />
of consensus and integrity.<br />
There is enough room and time<br />
to at least start a feasible dialogue<br />
to move towards resolution. The<br />
BNP has already extended an<br />
olive branch in the form of this<br />
proposal. They at least deserve<br />
a hearing. The modalities can be<br />
discussed but a partisan approach<br />
of being absolutely dismissive will<br />
not bear any fruit. The forum is<br />
open now and the whole nation is<br />
watching. •<br />
Israfil Khosru is a businessman and a<br />
concerned citizen.
22<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
A Muslim-American<br />
mother’s fears and hopes<br />
What does the dawn of the Trump era mean for people of colour?<br />
How do you explain Trump to your children?<br />
REUTERS<br />
• Anika Rahman<br />
I<br />
am a fiercely proud New<br />
Yorker and American. I love<br />
my city. My only child, a<br />
teenage daughter, was born<br />
at New York University Hospital,<br />
and her very name symbolises<br />
hope and peace. So far, so good<br />
–- I sound just like any one of 8.5<br />
million New Yorkers and millions<br />
of other Americans.<br />
But here are other descriptors<br />
that begin to set me apart. I am a<br />
Muslim. I am an immigrant from<br />
Bangladesh. I am a brown woman<br />
who still speaks with a “foreign”<br />
accent. I am a lawyer. And I am the<br />
mother of a daughter who wants to<br />
be president of the United States<br />
one day.<br />
Today, at the early dawn of<br />
an unexpected Trump era, I feel<br />
scared and betrayed. I scan the<br />
media headlines for the latest<br />
news about a future Trump<br />
administration and I continue to<br />
be at a loss for words. I struggle<br />
with so many fears and questions.<br />
What will happen to brown<br />
people who look and sound like<br />
me? Will we be deported and told<br />
to return to where we came from?<br />
Will it become easier to assault<br />
How was I to explain why the first ever woman to run for the White<br />
House did not make it? How was I to ensure that she, as a Muslim, did<br />
not feel threatened in our nation?<br />
women sexually? Will Muslims be<br />
barred from entering the US? Will<br />
we go to “war” against Islam, a<br />
global religion, and what does this<br />
mean for our security in the US?<br />
Will my gay best friend be denied<br />
the right to marry?<br />
My deepest fear is about not<br />
belonging to this country that<br />
I so love. I feel betrayed by my<br />
fellow Americans who voted for a<br />
xenophobic candidate.<br />
I fear that my adopted nation<br />
will reject me and treat my<br />
daughter and me like second-class<br />
citizens -- a historical regression<br />
politically that would be so painful<br />
as we lose our standing as a<br />
global champion of tolerance and<br />
openness.<br />
My heart breaks at the very<br />
thought that my bright child could<br />
even conceive of asking herself<br />
if she can achieve her dream of<br />
leadership in our nation. She is<br />
an American, and we have always<br />
idealised our uniquely American<br />
dream of equality for all.<br />
Like millions of people, I was<br />
up until the wee hours of election<br />
night and slept only for a few<br />
hours, all the while rehearsing<br />
how I would speak to my daughter<br />
when she awoke. This is her<br />
“first” election. Like so many<br />
other schools, her middle school<br />
had used this election to educate<br />
students about civic participation.<br />
She was beyond excited to<br />
come of age at a time when a<br />
Madame President was possible.<br />
She even studied how to predict<br />
election results as part of her math<br />
work. My daughter went to bed<br />
on election night filled with hope<br />
and excitement, dreaming that<br />
the most powerful of glass ceilings<br />
would be shattered for her.<br />
As the election results<br />
became clear, it was my task on<br />
Wednesday morning to reassure<br />
my daughter of not just our<br />
nation’s future, but also her own.<br />
How was I to explain why the first<br />
ever woman to run for the White<br />
House did not make it?<br />
How was I to ensure that she, as<br />
a Muslim, did not feel threatened<br />
in our nation? Bleary eyed, I told<br />
her what I had rehearsed mentally:<br />
We are so proud to have finally<br />
had a Hillary Clinton who paved<br />
the way for more women leaders,<br />
including a senate that now is<br />
projected to include more women<br />
of colour senators than ever<br />
before.<br />
Even though it is clear that we<br />
have a profound schism in our<br />
country, this is an opportunity to<br />
learn how to deal with a setback<br />
and yet move forward in life. Most<br />
importantly, I told my daughter<br />
that our nation’s future lies in her<br />
actions and next steps. She must<br />
stand for her ideals. After hearing<br />
me out with her usual teenage<br />
nonchalance, she pretended to be<br />
fine.<br />
She asked: “Will there ever<br />
be a woman president?” I said,<br />
“Of course!” But even as I said<br />
this, I could see that she wasn’t<br />
convinced. Her sideway glance<br />
said it all: “Will I be able to achieve<br />
my dream to be POTUS? What does<br />
it mean to have that ‘Rahman’ in<br />
my name?”<br />
Even as I deal with my fears and<br />
sense of betrayal, I see hope. I have<br />
hope in the power of our nation’s<br />
ideals. I have hope in the example<br />
set by Hillary Clinton. I have<br />
hope in our ability to strengthen<br />
our movement. And I have hope<br />
that young people, including my<br />
daughter, will lead us to a future<br />
where there are no glass ceilings,<br />
only open sky. I hope that every<br />
person in our diverse nation feels<br />
at home here. •<br />
Anika Rahman is a lawyer with a<br />
distinguished career in human rights.<br />
This article was previously published on<br />
Huffington Post.
Opinion<br />
23<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
New beginnings at DLF<br />
The Dhaka Lit Fest ended, but the great conversation of literature will go on<br />
• Garga Chatterjee<br />
A<br />
few moments after<br />
stepping out of the<br />
Air India flight from<br />
Dhaka to Kolkata after<br />
attending the Dhaka Lit Fest <strong>2016</strong>,<br />
my band of co-passengers and I<br />
arrived at the immigration area.<br />
There was an airport staff directing<br />
the passengers into two separate<br />
queues.<br />
“Bangladesh? Ei dike”<br />
(Bangladesh? This way), he<br />
shouted.<br />
He was not stereotyping. He<br />
was just using common sense, for<br />
he knew from experience and data<br />
that most non-Indian citizens in<br />
that Dhaka-Kolkata flight would<br />
invariably be Bangladesh citizens.<br />
That he spoke in Bangla to the<br />
de-planing crowd also reflected his<br />
grasp over the natural and usual<br />
demography of the passengers<br />
on a Dhaka-Kolkata flight, that<br />
most passengers would be Bengali<br />
speakers, either from the east or<br />
west.<br />
It is not as if Air India does not<br />
know this.<br />
When Air India has a Dhaka-<br />
Bangladesh is home to a rich<br />
literary cultural tradition that<br />
spanned both Bengals, and is<br />
increasingly situated in Bengal’s<br />
eastern part.<br />
Thus, the agenda of the festival<br />
organisers of bringing Bangladesh<br />
to the world and the world to<br />
Bangladesh is well taken. It is an<br />
important project.<br />
But the more important project<br />
and one in which the Dhaka Lit<br />
Fest has succeeded with flying<br />
colours was to attract people of<br />
Dhaka and beyond in Bangladesh<br />
to the festival situated in the<br />
historic campus of the Bangla<br />
Academy.<br />
This was not some limited entry<br />
festival for the suited-booted,<br />
though they were there too. This<br />
was not some lavish winter tent<br />
in the desert for the Delhi elite<br />
and business deals venue that<br />
Jaipur Lit Fest is. People came in<br />
thousands.<br />
The footfall on the least<br />
attended day was over 10,000,<br />
according to the organisers.<br />
The other days had much larger<br />
crowds. And what distinguished<br />
this from the other lit fests that<br />
Scaling new heights<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
I was returning from Dhaka after attending<br />
what is probably the most inclusive literature<br />
festival in the whole sub-continent<br />
Kolkata flight where a huge<br />
majority of passengers naturally,<br />
but not necessarily, understand<br />
English or Hindi, not a single Air<br />
India announcement is made in<br />
the Kolkata airport, and, most<br />
crucially, on-board while giving<br />
safety instructions, in Bangla.<br />
The “acceptable” Bengali onboard<br />
a Dhaka-Kolkata flight is one<br />
who understands English or Hindi.<br />
A Bengali lady who does not<br />
know English or Hindi does not<br />
deserve to be fully serviced at the<br />
airport or on-board. She is made to<br />
feel inadequate and out of place.<br />
It is a sad, sad commentary on<br />
the diversity showcasing PR blitz<br />
called “Incredible India.” This<br />
exclusion was rammed into my<br />
Bengali self especially strongly, as<br />
I was returning from Dhaka after<br />
attending what is probably the<br />
most inclusive literature festival in<br />
the whole sub-continent.<br />
The Dhaka Lit Fest is arguably<br />
South Asia’s most diverse<br />
and mass-friendly primarily<br />
Anglophone literature festival.<br />
span the sub-continent is the<br />
increasing connect and relevance<br />
of this festival in the city to its<br />
citizens, as a part of Dhaka’s<br />
annual cultural calendar.<br />
It is a festival of Dhaka where<br />
the location is not incidental<br />
but fundamental to the identity<br />
of the festival. Some other fests<br />
have more events, some have<br />
larger crowds drawn in from the<br />
surrounds in a site that was chosen<br />
for stoking oriental fantasies of the<br />
mystic East, some have a bigger<br />
list of big names.<br />
Dhaka had the right mix of<br />
names and events, and an active<br />
participation of the citizens; and<br />
a crowd that knows they have a<br />
right to be there.<br />
Leaving behind its Hay days,<br />
the Dhaka Lit Fest has been scaling<br />
newer heights. And there was<br />
much to see, learn, and absorb.<br />
Nobel laureate VS Naipaul might<br />
have had star value in the literary<br />
world with a sub-continental<br />
connect that is unique among<br />
living Nobel laureates in literature,<br />
but it was touching to see him<br />
come down to Bengal, to Dhaka, in<br />
his infirm wheelchair-bound state<br />
and unbound spirits.<br />
In Ruddhoshor, the event on<br />
free speech, there were individuals<br />
on stage and in the audience who<br />
were on hit lists of the forces of<br />
darkness.<br />
From that stage, illuminated<br />
voices went up against Section<br />
57 of ICT laws of Bangladesh<br />
-- speaking truth to power as<br />
they should. The Catalan poet<br />
Carles Torner from Barcelona, the<br />
slam poetry champion Vuyelwa<br />
Maluleke from South Africa, Uzbek<br />
writer Hamid Ismailov, and many<br />
others came from distant shores<br />
as well as from elsewhere in the<br />
sub-continent.<br />
Dr Abed Chaudhury and Dr<br />
Sanjeev Jain deliberated on the<br />
ethics of genetics in a session I<br />
moderated. There were events and<br />
panels spanning fiction, music,<br />
crime, journeys, the world where<br />
Trump is in charge, and much<br />
more. There was the fascinating<br />
session on the Neuroscience of<br />
Aesthetics moderated by Kazi K<br />
Ashraf.<br />
And then there was the<br />
world of Bangla -- from poetry<br />
readings to literary discussions to<br />
contemplation about the survival<br />
of Bangla in this increasingly<br />
globalised and mono-cultural<br />
world.<br />
There was music and dance,<br />
for even in dark times, there<br />
will be music and dance. From<br />
Bengal’s own Palagaan to a tribute<br />
to Bob Dylan and Baul Rob Fakir<br />
to musical play about Behula<br />
Lokhindor.<br />
The mesmerising inaugural<br />
music by Rezwana Chowdhury<br />
Bonya’s group was stirring to say<br />
the least in the grand DLF décor<br />
and the celebratory milieu of the<br />
Dr Shahidullah Hall of Bangla<br />
Academy, for it is not easy to<br />
please people with songs that have<br />
been listened to so many times by<br />
so many before.<br />
The Dhaka Lit Fest has strived<br />
hard to shed the anti-Bengali,<br />
Anglophone-elite charge that was<br />
often lobbed at the Hay Festival.<br />
I saw many erstwhile opponents<br />
of that strain having lively addas<br />
at the Dhaka Lit Fest, on and off<br />
stage.<br />
Last year, when I attended<br />
the festival, there was massive<br />
paranoia among foreign visitors<br />
leading to 19 cancellations. I was<br />
greeted with a note on my hotel<br />
bed requesting me not to venture<br />
out on the next day, when a hartal<br />
had been announced by Jamaat.<br />
This year, the number of<br />
cancellations was five. Still, to<br />
assuage freighted nerves of the<br />
Euro-American world, there was<br />
exemplary security cover, for any<br />
mishap would have tarnished<br />
the already tarnished image of<br />
Bangladesh, due to the series of<br />
attacks on foreigners, religious<br />
minorities, queer people, baulfakirs,<br />
non-extremist Muslim<br />
divines, free-thinkers, and<br />
bloggers.<br />
Such an arrangement requires<br />
co-operation of the government<br />
of the day as is the case in any<br />
event of this profile anywhere in<br />
the world under similar or even<br />
more “normal” circumstances.<br />
The events, thankfully, concluded<br />
eventlessly.<br />
The Dhaka Lit Fest ended on<br />
<strong>November</strong> 19, but did it?<br />
There were conversations,<br />
associations, connections, and<br />
much more that were happening<br />
between speakers, between<br />
speakers and audiences, and in<br />
between audiences.<br />
After my panel on Hindi<br />
hegemony, Kanak Mani Dixit,<br />
the stalwart journalist-editor of<br />
Southasian and I conversed on<br />
how the iconic Himalmag could<br />
be revived in a new avatar. We<br />
planned excitedly to meet again<br />
elsewhere, gathering others, for<br />
newer journeys. And that’s how<br />
festivals of culture and literatures<br />
should end. By germinating new<br />
beginnings. •<br />
Garga Chatterjee is a political and<br />
cultural commentator. He can be<br />
followed on twitter @gargac.
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TOP STORIES<br />
Prosecutors seek<br />
2-yr jail for Neymar<br />
Spanish prosecutors<br />
recommended that Neymar be<br />
handed a two-year jail sentence<br />
and a fine of 10 million euros for<br />
alleged corrupt practices in his<br />
transfer to Barcelona, a court filing<br />
revealed. PAGE <strong>25</strong><br />
Du Plessis hits ton to<br />
silence boos<br />
South Africa’s Faf du Plessis<br />
silenced the boos of the Adelaide<br />
crowd with a ton before declaring<br />
on <strong>25</strong>9-9 and giving his bowlers a<br />
crack at Australia in the final hour<br />
of the opening day of the daynight<br />
third Test. PAGE 26<br />
Barca, City into R16<br />
as PSG control fate<br />
Argentine maestro Lionel Messi<br />
fired Barcelona into the last 16<br />
of the Champions League on<br />
Wednesday after a 2-0 win at<br />
Celtic as they were joined in the<br />
knockout rounds by Manchester<br />
City. PAGE 27<br />
Liverpool great<br />
Gerrard retires<br />
Former Liverpool captain Steven<br />
Gerrard announced his retirement<br />
a week after confirming he<br />
wouldn’t be returning to play for<br />
LA Galaxy. “Following speculation<br />
surrounding my future I can<br />
confirm my retirement,” Gerrard<br />
said in a statement. PAGE 28<br />
Rangpur Riders captain Naeem Islam and Rajshahi Kings skipper Darren Sammy share a light moment during training in Mirpur yesterday<br />
BPL 4 enters business stages today<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />
The third and final phase of the<br />
ongoing Bangladesh Premier<br />
League Twenty20’s fourth edition<br />
will start today in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />
Bangla National Cricket Stadium.<br />
The top two teams of the points<br />
table – Rangpur Riders and Khulna<br />
Titans - will face Rajshahi Kings<br />
and Barisal Bulls respectively.<br />
Rangpur have played dominant<br />
cricket this season, losing just<br />
once in their six matches. They<br />
will face Rajshahi in the day game<br />
today. Rangpur spinners are in<br />
good rhythm and will definitely<br />
eye another solid display against<br />
Rajshahi.<br />
Local spinners Sohag Gazi and<br />
Arafat Sunny are providing constant<br />
breakthroughs during their<br />
spells and their experienced foreign<br />
recruit Shahid Afridi is also<br />
bowling very well in the middle<br />
periods of an innings.<br />
All three spinners have bowled<br />
economically so far and have taken<br />
key wickets. Afridi has bagged<br />
11 wickets with an economy rate<br />
of 5.43 while Gazi has grabbed<br />
nine wickets with an economy<br />
rate of 5.55.<br />
The one thing Rangpur will be<br />
hoping for is the return to form of<br />
opening batsman Soumya Sarker.<br />
The dashing left-hander is having<br />
a poor tournament with the bat<br />
and will be desperate to score significantly<br />
to finally make his mark<br />
in the tournament.<br />
In contrast, Rajshahi have only<br />
managed two wins from their six<br />
matches. They have suffered defeats<br />
in a couple of close matches<br />
where they were in a winning<br />
position but eventually lost the<br />
game. They will surely try to avoid<br />
repeating such mistakes in close<br />
encounters as the tournament enters<br />
its business stages.<br />
Mominul Haque and Samit Patel<br />
are in good touch and Rajshahi<br />
will be looking to capitalise on<br />
their form. Besides the in-form<br />
Mominul and Samit, Rajshahi will<br />
hope their star player Sabbir Rahman<br />
scores some big runs, much<br />
like his magnificent hundred<br />
against Barisal in the first phase.<br />
Meanwhile, it was learned that<br />
Afridi will be unavailable for today’s<br />
game. He will be in contention<br />
for a place in the playing XI<br />
after today’s game.<br />
Khulna, second in the points<br />
table, are playing impressive<br />
cricket right from the start of the<br />
tournament, clinching five wins in<br />
seven games.<br />
Although Khulna are second,<br />
their batting remains a big concern<br />
at the moment. Captain Mahmudullah<br />
played some useful innings<br />
but all the other batsmen, both local<br />
and foreigners, have failed to<br />
score big in the tournament so far.<br />
However, Khulna’s bowling<br />
unit are performing very well.<br />
And their Pakistan paceman Junaid<br />
Khan has vowed to continue<br />
their good form.<br />
“We have a good combination<br />
of bowlers. Kevon Cooper, Mosharraf<br />
[Hossain] Rubel and myself<br />
are bowling well. I hope this will<br />
continue,” said Junaid.<br />
On the other hand, Barisal<br />
made a good start in the tournament<br />
by winning three out of four<br />
MD MANIK<br />
matches in the first phase. But<br />
they lost the momentum during<br />
the Chittagong phase where they<br />
lost all three games. So they will<br />
be desperate to return to winning<br />
ways against Khulna. •<br />
TODAY’S MATCHES<br />
Rangpur Riders v Rajshahi Kings, 1:30pm<br />
Barisal Bulls v Khulna Titans, 6:15pm<br />
Both games will be held at SBNS, Mirpur<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
Teams Mat Won Lost Pts<br />
Rangpur 6 5 1 10<br />
Khulna 7 5 2 10<br />
Dhaka 7 4 3 8<br />
Chittagong 8 4 4 8<br />
Barisal 7 3 4 6<br />
Rajshahi 6 2 4 4<br />
Comilla 7 1 6 2
Sport <strong>25</strong><br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Bangladesh limited-over captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza and opening batsman Tamim Iqbal were honoured by Industries Minister Amir Hossain Amu and Finance Minister Abul Maal Abdul Muhith with tax cards for<br />
their outstanding contribution to the national exchequer in the 2015-<strong>2016</strong> fiscal year<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Brazil close gap on Argentina at top<br />
of FIFA World rankings<br />
• Reuters<br />
Bangladesh women<br />
eye Asia Cup final<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh women’s cricket team<br />
left here for Thailand yesterday to<br />
take part in the Women’s Asia Cup.<br />
The tournament will be played in<br />
the T20 format and Bangladesh will<br />
be hoping to display good cricket<br />
under the new captain Rumana<br />
Ahmed and coach David Capel.<br />
Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri<br />
Lanka, Nepal and hosts Thailand<br />
will participate in the competition<br />
where the women in red and green<br />
will take on India in the opening<br />
game at Terdthai Cricket Ground<br />
in Bangkok tomorrow. The grand<br />
finale will be held on December 4.<br />
According to Bangladesh skipper<br />
Rumana, their main target will<br />
be to beat India in the first game<br />
which will in turn help them to progress<br />
further in the tournament.<br />
“We have improved a lot and our<br />
main target will be to beat India. I<br />
am hopeful that we can be able to<br />
reach the final of the tournament,”<br />
Brazil have leapfrogged World Cup<br />
holders Germany into second place<br />
in the latest FIFA world rankings<br />
released yesterday, narrowing the<br />
gap on their traditional rivals Argentina,<br />
who are still the world’s<br />
top-ranked team.<br />
Brazil have won their last six<br />
World Cup qualifiers, and beat Argentina<br />
3-0 earlier this month.<br />
Chile have climbed above Belgium<br />
and Colombia into fourth<br />
place in the rankings, while Wales<br />
and England have dropped a place<br />
each into 12th and 13th, respectively,<br />
with Ireland climbing 10 places<br />
to break into the top-<strong>25</strong>.<br />
Armenia are the biggest movers,<br />
jumping 38 places to 87th-place,<br />
while Chad have fared the worst,<br />
Rumana told the media.<br />
Bangladesh are yet to beat India<br />
so far in three one-day internationals<br />
and eight T20Is but Rumana is<br />
confident they can turn the tables<br />
this time around.<br />
“We have improved<br />
a lot and our main<br />
target will be to beat<br />
India. I am hopeful<br />
that we can be able<br />
to reach the final,”<br />
“You never know. We can surprise<br />
any team as this side have the<br />
ability to come back in any situation.<br />
There will be no weak teams<br />
as every side are strong. We are not<br />
taking ourselves as a weak team.<br />
We have worked hard on our batting.<br />
Our six-seven batters are in<br />
very good touch so hopefully, our<br />
batting department will click in the<br />
right time,” she said.•<br />
plunging 49 places to 152nd.<br />
Iran are still Asia’s highest-ranked<br />
team despite falling<br />
three place down to 30th, while the<br />
Netherlands have fallen two places<br />
and are currently in 22nd place, one<br />
behind Euro <strong>2016</strong> surprise package<br />
Iceland.<br />
The next set of FIFA World<br />
Rankings will be released on Dec.<br />
22. •<br />
Top 10<br />
1. Argentina (1)<br />
2. Brazil (3)<br />
3. Germany (2)<br />
4. Chile (6)<br />
5. Belgium (4)<br />
6. Colombia (5)<br />
7. France (7)<br />
8. Portugal (8)<br />
9. Uruguay (9)<br />
10. Spain (10)<br />
Prosecutors seek 2-year<br />
sentence for Neymar<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Spanish prosecutors recommended<br />
that Brazilian star Neymar be handed<br />
a two-year jail sentence and a fine<br />
of 10 million euros ($10.6 million)<br />
for alleged corrupt practices in his<br />
transfer to Barcelona, a court filing<br />
revealed on Wednesday.<br />
Prosecutors are also seeking a<br />
five-year sentence for former Barcelona<br />
president Sandro Rosell<br />
- who resigned over the scandal<br />
in 2014 - on counts of fraud and<br />
corruption, but dropped charges<br />
against current president Josep<br />
Maria Bartomeu.<br />
In presenting their case on<br />
Wednesday, DIS called for five-year<br />
sentences for Neymar and his parents,<br />
who acted as the player’s representatives,<br />
eight years for Rosell<br />
and Bartomeu plus a mammoth 195<br />
million euro fine for Barca.•<br />
Conway new<br />
Bangladesh<br />
cricket team<br />
physio<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh Cricket Board has appointed<br />
Dean Conway as the new<br />
physio of the men’s national side.<br />
The former England physio arrived<br />
in Dhaka last Monday before signing<br />
a three-year agreement last<br />
Wednesday. Conway will be with<br />
the Tigers until the 2019 World Cup<br />
in England.<br />
A highly experienced musculoskeletal<br />
medicine specialist and<br />
elite sports physio, Conway had<br />
worked with England for 14 years,<br />
including eight years as the senior<br />
physio. He has been involved with<br />
Glamorgan County Cricket Club<br />
since 1989 as a physio and has also<br />
been associated with Surrey.<br />
Conway had been a rugby player<br />
in his native Wales before a professional<br />
switch to cricket physiotherapy.<br />
Since arriving last Tuesday, Conway<br />
already started his work as he<br />
examined the injured fast bowler<br />
Mustafizur Rahman, who has been<br />
going through rehabilitation.<br />
Bayejidul Islam has worked with<br />
the Bangladesh team as the physio<br />
from September 2014 while Vibhav<br />
Singh worked with the Tigers from<br />
2011-13. •
DT<br />
26<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
Du Plessis hits ton to<br />
silence Adelaide boos<br />
• Reuters, Adelaide<br />
South Africa skipper Faf du<br />
Plessis silenced the boos of<br />
the Adelaide crowd with a defiant<br />
century before declaring<br />
on <strong>25</strong>9-9 and giving his bowlers<br />
a crack at Australia in the<br />
final hour of the opening day<br />
of the day-night third Test<br />
yesterday.<br />
Australia got through the<br />
final 12 overs without loss<br />
but the declaration prevented<br />
Dave Warner from opening<br />
the batting as he was off the<br />
field towards the end of the<br />
South African innings.<br />
Matt Renshaw, one of<br />
three new caps in the Australia<br />
side, and Usman Khawaja<br />
faced the new pink ball instead<br />
but they were only able<br />
to put 14 runs on the board<br />
and will resume on eight and<br />
three respectively today.<br />
Du Plessis’s timely declaration<br />
capped what must<br />
have been an extremely satisfying<br />
first day for the South<br />
African, who came to the<br />
crease to catcalls with his side<br />
tottering at 44-3 but departed<br />
to an ovation after hitting 118<br />
not out. Two days after being<br />
fined for ball-tampering during<br />
the second Test victory<br />
that sealed the series with<br />
a match to spare, du Plessis<br />
showed just the sort of grit<br />
and determination that Australia<br />
have been looking for<br />
from their batsmen.<br />
Josh Hazlewood, Mitchell<br />
Starc and the recalled Jackson<br />
Bird earlier showed why<br />
with a fine display of fast<br />
bowling that had the first seven<br />
batsmen caught behind<br />
the wickets. Hazlewood took<br />
4-68, while Starc and Bird<br />
pitched in with two wickets<br />
each as the Australian quicks<br />
bowled disciplined lines with<br />
the pink ball on the Adelaide<br />
track.•<br />
3RD TEST, DAY 1<br />
SOUTH AFRICA FIRST INNINGS R<br />
S. Cook c Smith b Starc 40 99<br />
D. Elgar c Khawaja b Starc 5 17<br />
H. Amla c Renshaw b Hazlewood 5 11<br />
JP Duminy c Wade b Hazlewood 5 11<br />
F. du Plessis not out 118 164<br />
T. Bavuma c Wade b Bird 8 34<br />
Q. de Kock c Wade b Hazlewood 24 33<br />
V. Philander c Wade b Hazlewood 4 9<br />
K. Abbott lbw b Bird 17 50<br />
K. Rabada stpd Wade b Lyon 1 6<br />
T. Shamsi not out 18 23<br />
Extras (b3, lb8, w2, nb1) 14<br />
Total (9 wickets declared, 76 overs) <strong>25</strong>9<br />
Fall of wickets<br />
1-12 (Elgar), 2-36 (Amla), 3-44 (Duminy),<br />
4-95 (Cook), 5-117 (Bavuma), 6-149 (de<br />
Kock), 7-161 (Philander), 8-215 (Abbott),<br />
9-220 (Rabada)<br />
Bowling<br />
Starc 23-5-78-2 (1nb), Hazlewood 22-5-<br />
68-4, Bird 16-3-57-2, Lyon 15-1-45-1<br />
AUSTRALIA FIRST INNINGS R B<br />
U. Khawaja not out 3 39<br />
M. Renshaw not out 8 34<br />
Extras (lb2, nb1) 3<br />
Total (0 wicket, 12 overs) 14<br />
Bowling<br />
Philander 4-2-10-0 (1nb), Abbott 3-3-0-0,<br />
Rabada 3-2-1-0, Shamsi 2-1-1-0<br />
South Africa captain Faf du Plessis<br />
celebrates scoring a century during the<br />
first innings of their third Test against<br />
Australia at Adelaide Oval in Adelaide<br />
yesterday<br />
AFP<br />
B<br />
Centuries by South African captains<br />
in Tests in Australia before<br />
2<br />
Faf du Plessis’ 118 not out. Former<br />
captain Graeme Smith had scored<br />
both of them - at the same venue in<br />
2012-13 and at the WACA in 2008-<br />
09. Overall, du Plessis’ hundred<br />
was only the seventh by a South<br />
Africa captain in Tests against Australia.<br />
Du Plessis’ batting<br />
97.40 average in Tests in<br />
Australia. He has made two hundreds<br />
and two fifties in just eight<br />
innings. At the Adelaide Oval in<br />
Adelaide, du Plessis has made 306<br />
runs - scores of 78, 110* and 118*<br />
IN NUMBERS, AUSTRALIA V SOUTH AFRICA, THIRD TEST, DAY 1 IN ADELAIDE<br />
- in three innings. Overall, he has<br />
701 runs at 63.72 in Tests against<br />
Australia. Only two other South Africa<br />
batsmen with at least 500 runs<br />
against Australia - Sir Barry Richards<br />
and Graeme Pollock - average<br />
higher than du Plessis against<br />
them.<br />
108.33<br />
Du Plessis’ strike<br />
rate against<br />
Mitchell Starc in his innings. He<br />
faced 48 balls from Starc and made<br />
52 runs, 36 of which came off<br />
boundaries. The other South Africa<br />
batsmen scored only 24 runs off 91<br />
deliveries from Starc at a strike rate<br />
of 26.37.<br />
Eto’o on massive tax<br />
fraud charges<br />
The last time Australia<br />
had five debutants<br />
1981<br />
in a Test series. They had handed<br />
out Test caps to Terry Alderman,<br />
Trevor Chappell, Martin Kent, Dirk<br />
Wellham and Mike Whitney in the<br />
Ashes series in England that year.<br />
While Callum Ferguson and Joe<br />
Mennie made their debuts in Hobart,<br />
this Test has three Australia<br />
debutants - Peter Handscomb, Nic<br />
Maddinson and Matt Renshaw.<br />
Number of times Josh Hazlewood<br />
has dismissed Hashim<br />
4<br />
Amla in four innings in this series.<br />
This equals the most any bowler<br />
has dismissed Amla in a series. S<br />
Sreesanth had dismissed Amla four<br />
times in 69 deliveries during India’s<br />
tour of South Africa in 2006-<br />
07. Stuart Broad had got Amla four<br />
times from 207 balls in the Test<br />
series in South Africa in 2015-16.<br />
Hazlewood has bowled just 33 deliveries<br />
to Amla in this series so far.<br />
Score in the final<br />
2/102 session on the first<br />
day when artificial lights took over<br />
completely. The final session on<br />
the first day of the first floodlit Test<br />
at the Adelaide Oval had seen five<br />
wickets fall for 83 runs. However,<br />
the happenings in the first two sessions<br />
of the day were almost identical<br />
to the first Test: seven wickets<br />
fell for 171 runs in this Test. The<br />
first two sessions of the match between<br />
the hosts and New Zealand<br />
had seen seven wickets fall for 173<br />
runs.<br />
Du Plessis declared South<br />
<strong>25</strong>9 Africa’s innings at the<br />
Adelaide Oval with only <strong>25</strong>9 runs<br />
on the board - their second-lowest<br />
total on which they have declared<br />
in the first innings of a Test. The<br />
table below lists the 15 instances<br />
when teams have declared the first<br />
innings of a Test for a total of under<br />
300 runs. •<br />
Injured Bale to<br />
undergo ankle surgery<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Spanish prosecutors have recommended<br />
that Cameroonian football<br />
great Samuel Eto’o be handed<br />
a 10-year jail sentence and pay a<br />
staggering 18-million-euro ($19<br />
million) fine, a court filing revealed<br />
yesterday.<br />
The prosecutor alleges that<br />
Eto’o set up a series of front companies<br />
to avoid paying taxes during<br />
his decade of soccer success in<br />
Spain’s La Liga.<br />
The main charges focus on a<br />
company Eto’o allegedly established<br />
in 2006 to hide his image<br />
rights, hiding some 4 million euros<br />
from tax authorities. With interest<br />
charges and fines the prosecutor<br />
insists Eto’o should pay 18 million<br />
euros. A prison sentence of 18<br />
months for the original fraud established<br />
in 2006 is supplemented<br />
for three years jail for each subsequent<br />
year the fraud continued.•<br />
• Reuters, Madrid<br />
Gareth Bale will undergo ankle surgery<br />
next week to repair damaged<br />
tendons, Real Madrid said yesterday.<br />
The Wales international picked<br />
up the injury during Tuesday’s<br />
2-1 Champions League victory at<br />
Sporting Lisbon.<br />
“Real Madrid Sanitas Medical<br />
Services have decided that Gareth<br />
Bale will undergo an operation following<br />
the traumatic dislocation of<br />
the peroneal tendons of his right<br />
ankle,” La Liga leaders Real said in<br />
a statement.<br />
The 27-year-old winger has<br />
scored seven goals and set up three<br />
more in 16 starts for Real in all<br />
competitions this season. No time<br />
frame was given for his return to<br />
action. Zinedine Zidane’s team are<br />
four points ahead of Barcelona at<br />
the top of La Liga and play Sporting<br />
Gijon tomorrow. •
Sport 27<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
QUICK BYTES<br />
Drinkwater banned for<br />
three matches<br />
Champions Leicester City will be<br />
without midfielder Danny Drinkwater<br />
for three games after he accepted<br />
a Football Association charge of<br />
violent misconduct, the club said<br />
yesterday. Drinkwater appeared<br />
to elbow Watford’s Valon Behrami<br />
during his side’s 2-1 Premier League<br />
defeat on Saturday. It was missed<br />
at the time by the match officials<br />
but after watching video evidence<br />
the FA charged the 26-year-old. The<br />
automatic three-match ban starts<br />
with immediate effect meaning<br />
Drinkwater will miss the matches<br />
against Middlesbrough, Sunderland<br />
and Manchester City.<br />
–REUTERS<br />
Leipzig out to defend<br />
top spot from Bayern<br />
RB Leipzig are determined to defend<br />
their hard-earned status as the new<br />
Bundesliga leaders with a win at<br />
Freiburg today to pile the pressure<br />
on faltering Bayern Munich.<br />
Leipzig, sponsored by Austrian<br />
energy drinks giant Red Bull, went<br />
top last Friday with a 3-2 win at<br />
Bayer Leverkusen, setting a new<br />
Bundesliga record in the process.<br />
No club has gone unbeaten in their<br />
first 11 German league games after<br />
promotion. Fifth-placed Hoffenheim<br />
are the only other unbeaten team in<br />
Germany’s top flight.<br />
–AFP<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
CRICKET<br />
SONY SIX, CHANNEL 9<br />
1:30 PM<br />
Bangladesh Premier League <strong>2016</strong><br />
Rangpur Riders v Rajshahi Kings<br />
6:15 PM<br />
Khulna Titans v Barisal Bulls<br />
STAR SPORTS 2<br />
9:28 AM<br />
South Africa Tour of Australia <strong>2016</strong><br />
3rd Test, Day 2<br />
TEN 1 HD<br />
1:30 PM<br />
Tri-Nation : 6th ODI<br />
Zimbabwe v West Indies<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
STAR SPORTS 1<br />
7:20 PM<br />
Indian Super League <strong>2016</strong><br />
Kerala v Pune<br />
TEN 1<br />
2:50 PM<br />
A-League <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />
Western Sydney v Brisbane Roar<br />
1:45 AM<br />
Sky Bet EFL <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />
Barnsley v Nottingham Forest<br />
TEN 1 HD<br />
1:35 AM<br />
French Ligue 1 <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />
Stade Rennais v Toulouse<br />
Barcelona’s Argentinian striker Lionel Messi shoots to score the opening goal during their Uefa Champions League Group C<br />
match agaisnt Celtic at Celtic Park in Glasgow on Wednesday<br />
AFP<br />
RESULTS<br />
GROUP A<br />
Arsenal 2-2 PSG<br />
Giroud 45+1-P, Cavani 18,<br />
Verratti 59-og Lucas 77<br />
Ludogorets 0-0 Basel<br />
GROUP B<br />
Besiktas 3-3 Benfica<br />
Tosun 58, Guedes 10,<br />
Quaresma 83-P, Semedo <strong>25</strong>,<br />
Aboubakar 89 Fejsa 31<br />
Napoli 0-0 Dynamo Kiev<br />
GROUP C<br />
Celtic 0-2 Barcelona<br />
Messi 24, 56-P<br />
M’gladbach 1-1 Man City<br />
Raffael 23 Silva 45+1<br />
GROUP D<br />
Rostov 3-2 Bayern Munich<br />
Azmoun 44, Costa 35,<br />
Poloz 50, Bernat 52<br />
Noboa 67<br />
Atletico Madrid 2-0 PSV Eindhoven<br />
Gameiro 55,<br />
Griezmann 66<br />
Barca, City into last 16 as PSG control fate<br />
• AFP, Paris<br />
Lionel Messi fired Barcelona into<br />
the last 16 of the Champions<br />
League on Wednesday after a 2-0<br />
win at Celtic as they were joined in<br />
the knockout rounds by Pep Guardiola’s<br />
Manchester City.<br />
The Argentine star returned<br />
from illness to score both goals at<br />
Celtic Park - the second from the<br />
penalty spot - to send the five-time<br />
European champions through as<br />
winners of Group C.<br />
City recovered from a goal down<br />
in Germany to earn a 1-1 draw at<br />
Borussia Moenchengladbach as<br />
both sides finished with 10 men.<br />
Raffael grabbed the opening goal<br />
for Gladbach on 23 minutes, but David<br />
Silva poked in Kevin De Bruyne’s<br />
cross just prior to the break before<br />
Lars Stindl and Fernandinho saw<br />
red in the second half.<br />
“We controlled the game but it<br />
wasn’t enough to win. We’re just<br />
happy that we’re through to the<br />
last 16,” said Belgian international<br />
De Bruyne.<br />
French champions Paris<br />
Saint-Germain seized control of<br />
their own destiny in Group A with<br />
a 2-2 draw away to Arsenal.<br />
Both PSG and Arsenal have 11<br />
points with one match to play, but<br />
the French outfit own the headto-head<br />
edge on away goals after<br />
the reverse fixture at the Parc des<br />
Princes in September finished 1-1.<br />
Bayern Munich crashed to a<br />
shock 3-2 defeat in Rostov and<br />
could face a daunting draw in the<br />
next round after Atletico Madrid’s<br />
2-0 victory over PSV Eindhoven<br />
guaranteed Diego Simeone’s men<br />
first place in Group D.<br />
Douglas Costa rifled Bayern<br />
ahead on 35 minutes in Russia, but<br />
Rostov equalised through Sardar<br />
Azmoun on the stroke of half-time<br />
before going ahead courtesy of a<br />
Dmitri Poloz penalty.<br />
Juan Bernat swiftly levelled for<br />
the Germans, but Ecuador international<br />
Christian Noboa fired competition<br />
debutants Rostov to a first<br />
group stage victory with the winner<br />
on 67 minutes.<br />
In Madrid, French duo Kevin<br />
Gameiro and Antoine Griezmann<br />
netted second-half goals as Atletico<br />
registered their fifth win in as many<br />
matches in the Champions League.<br />
Besiktas launched a remarkable<br />
second-half recovery as they<br />
fought back from three goals down<br />
against Benfica to draw 3-3 in Istanbul.<br />
Benfica, champions of Europe<br />
in 1961 and 1962, appeared to be<br />
sailing through to the last 16 after<br />
cruising 3-0 ahead inside barely<br />
half an hour through goals from<br />
Goncalo Guedes, Nelson Semedo<br />
and Ljubomir Fejsa.<br />
But the Turks pulled one back<br />
on the hour courtesy of Cenk Tosun<br />
before two goals in the final seven<br />
minutes from Ricardo Quaresma<br />
and Vincent Aboubakar revived<br />
their qualification hopes.<br />
Napoli were held 0-0 at home<br />
by Dynamo Kiev and must take<br />
at least a point from their trip to<br />
Benfica in a fortnight.•<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
GROUP A<br />
Paris SG 5 3 2 0 6 11 – (Q)<br />
Arsenal 5 3 2 0 9 11 – (Q)<br />
Ludogorets 5 0 2 3 -9 2<br />
Basel 5 0 2 3 -6 2<br />
GROUP B<br />
Napoli 5 2 2 1 2 8<br />
Benfica 5 2 2 1 1 8<br />
Besiktas 5 1 4 0 1 7<br />
Dynamo Kiev 5 0 2 3 -4 2<br />
GROUP C<br />
Barcelona 5 4 0 1 12 12– (Q)<br />
Man City 5 2 2 1 2 8 – (Q)<br />
M’gladbach 5 1 2 2 -3 5<br />
Celtic 5 0 2 3 -11 2<br />
GROUP D<br />
Atletico 5 5 0 0 6 15– (Q)<br />
Bayern 5 3 0 2 7 9 – (Q)<br />
Rostov 5 1 1 3 -6 4<br />
Eindhoven 5 0 1 4 -7 1<br />
Air Commodore M Mafidur Rahman (L) handing away the champion’s trophy to Indian Air Force team following their friendly basketball match against Bangladesh Air<br />
Force yesterday at the BAF base<br />
ISPR
DT<br />
28<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
Liverpool great Gerrard retires<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
Former Liverpool and England<br />
captain Steven Gerrard announced<br />
his retirement yesterday a week<br />
after confirming he would not be<br />
returning to play for MLS side LA<br />
Galaxy.<br />
“Following recent media speculation<br />
surrounding my future I can<br />
confirm my retirement from playing<br />
professional football,” Gerrard,<br />
36, said in a statement.<br />
“I’ve had an incredible career<br />
and I’m thankful for each and<br />
every moment of my time with Liverpool,<br />
England and LA Galaxy.”<br />
Gerrard spent virtually his entire<br />
career at Liverpool having made his<br />
debut as a substitute against Blackburn<br />
Rovers in 1998. He is third on<br />
Name: Steven George Gerrard<br />
Age: 36<br />
Born: May 30, 1980<br />
Birthplace: Whiston, Merseyside,<br />
England<br />
Club career:<br />
Liverpool (1998-2015)<br />
Appearances: 710<br />
Goals: 186<br />
LA Galaxy (2015-<strong>2016</strong>)<br />
Appearances: 38<br />
Goals: 5<br />
International career:<br />
England (2000-2014)<br />
Debut: May 31, 2000 v Ukraine<br />
Appearances: 114<br />
Goals: 21<br />
Honours:<br />
* After coming through Liverpool’s<br />
youth academy, Gerrard<br />
made his first-team debut as an<br />
18-year-old against Blackburn Rovers<br />
in <strong>November</strong> 1998.<br />
* He scored his first Premier<br />
League goal for Liverpool on Dec.<br />
5, 1999 against Sheffield Wednesday<br />
at Anfield.<br />
* Gerrard replaced defender<br />
Sami Hyypia as Liverpool captain<br />
in October 2003.<br />
* He led the club to a famous<br />
Champions League final victory<br />
over Italian side AC Milan in Istanbul<br />
in 2005, which saw him win the<br />
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year<br />
and the Ballon d’Or Bronze Award.<br />
Miracle in Istanbul<br />
Faced with the prospect of a humiliating<br />
defeat after falling 3-0 behind<br />
against an inspired AC Milan,<br />
Liverpool overcame extraordinary<br />
odds to win their first European<br />
Cup for 21 years thanks to Gerrard,<br />
whose never-say-die efforts at the<br />
Ataturk Stadium ensured he would<br />
forever be regarded as an Anfield<br />
icon. In the signature moment of<br />
Gerrard’s storied career, the midfielderhelped<br />
orchestrate a comeback<br />
for the ages.<br />
the club’s all-time appearances list<br />
with 710, behind only Jamie Carragher<br />
and Ian Callaghan.<br />
He scored 120 goals in 504 Premier<br />
League games.<br />
Individually he was named in<br />
third place in FIFA’s World Player<br />
of the Year in 2005 and PFA Player<br />
of the Year in 2006.<br />
“I feel lucky to have experienced<br />
so many wonderful highlights and<br />
I’m proud to have played over 700<br />
games for Liverpool, many as captain,<br />
and helping to bring major<br />
honours back to the club, none<br />
more so than the famous night<br />
in Istanbul,” Gerrard said in his<br />
lengthy statement.<br />
He has been linked with<br />
a return to Anfield in a coaching capacity.<br />
•<br />
Club: FA Cup (2): 2000-01, 05-06<br />
League Cup (3): 2000-01, 2002-<br />
03, 2011-12<br />
FA Community Shield (1): 2006<br />
UEFA Champions League (1):<br />
2004-05<br />
UEFA Cup (1): 2000-01<br />
UEFA Super Cup (1): 2001<br />
Individual<br />
Professional Footballers’ Association<br />
(PFA) Players’ Player of the<br />
Year (1): 2006<br />
PFA Young Player (1): 2001<br />
Football Writers’ Association<br />
(FWA) Footballer of the Year (1):<br />
2009<br />
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year<br />
(1): 2005<br />
CAREER AT A GLANCE<br />
* Gerrard scored 23 goals in 53<br />
appearances in all competitions for<br />
Liverpool in the 2005-06 campaign<br />
and ended the season being named<br />
the PFA Players’ Player of the Year.<br />
* He also helped Liverpool win<br />
the FA Cup twice (2001, 2006), the<br />
League Cup on three occasions<br />
(2001, 2003, 2012) and the UEFA<br />
Cup once (2001) during an 18-year<br />
association with the Merseyside<br />
club.<br />
* Gerrard played his last game<br />
for Liverpool in the 6-1 Premier<br />
League defeat by Stoke City on May<br />
24, 2015.<br />
* He finished as Liverpool’s<br />
longest-ever serving captain and<br />
GERRARD’S FIVE GREATEST LIVERPOOL GAMES<br />
The ‘Gerrard final’<br />
Gerrard added to his legend by winning<br />
another silverware in a final<br />
destined to be remembered for his<br />
contribution. Trailing 2-0 in Cardiff,<br />
Liverpool were back into the<br />
match on the strength of Gerrard’s<br />
talent. He set up Cisse to reduce the<br />
deficit before equalising himself,<br />
only for the Hammers to regain the<br />
lead. The Reds were seconds away<br />
from defeat when Gerrard struck<br />
again with a 35-yard drive to force<br />
extra-time.<br />
made 710 appearances for the club,<br />
third on the all-time list, before he<br />
joined MLS side Los Angeles Galaxy.<br />
* Gerrard made his debut for the<br />
LA Galaxy in a mid-season friendly<br />
match against Club America on<br />
July 11, 2015.<br />
* Gerrard scored five goals in 34<br />
appearances for LA Galaxy before<br />
playing his final game for the club<br />
on Nov. 6, <strong>2016</strong>, in a MLS Cup Playoff<br />
penalty-shootout loss to Colorado<br />
Rapids.<br />
ENGLAND:<br />
* Made his England debut in the<br />
2-0 friendly win over Ukraine on 31<br />
Last-gasp European heroics<br />
When Rivaldo gave Olympiakos a<br />
shock lead at Anfield, it appeared<br />
Benitez’s team were destined for a<br />
lacklustre exit. But Gerrard rose to<br />
the occasion with an unmatchable<br />
fervour that inspired an epic fightback.<br />
Goals from Pongolle and Mellor<br />
put Liverpool within a solitary<br />
strike of progressing to the knockout<br />
stages, setting the stage for<br />
Gerrard to fire home with a sweetly<br />
struck shot from just outside the<br />
penalty area in the 86th minute.<br />
May 2000.<br />
* Gerrard scored his first international<br />
goal in the 5-1 victory over<br />
Germany in a 2002 World Cup qualifier<br />
in September 2001.<br />
* Gerrard captained England<br />
for the first time in their 2-1 loss<br />
to Russia in a 2008 Euro qualifier<br />
match.<br />
* He announced his retirement<br />
from the international game on<br />
July 21, 2014.<br />
* Gerrard won 114 caps for England,<br />
featured in six major tournaments<br />
and is his country’s fourth<br />
most capped player of all time behind<br />
Peter Shilton, Wayne Rooney<br />
and David Beckham.•<br />
Treble derby delight<br />
Entering the twilight of his career,<br />
Gerrard was struggling to silence<br />
the critics who claimed he was<br />
past his best. But the sight of Merseyside<br />
rivals Everton typically<br />
brought the best out of him and<br />
that was the case again at Anfield<br />
as he scored a hat-trick in a 3-0 win<br />
that was just reward for a virtuoso<br />
performance. It was the first hattrick<br />
in a Merseyside derby since<br />
Rush scored four in the Reds’ 5-0<br />
win at Goodison Park in 1982.<br />
REACTIONS<br />
“We started at Liverpool together<br />
at 11. He was brilliant then.<br />
He went on to be world class. Liverpool’s<br />
greatest player. Congrats<br />
Stevie G.”<br />
- Former Liverpool and England<br />
team-mate Michael Owen<br />
“He’ll go down in the top three<br />
players ever to play for Liverpool,<br />
if not the best. Ability-wise he was<br />
the best midfielder I’ve ever seen.<br />
He was the best I played with, for<br />
sure. He had the ability to do anything<br />
on the pitch. He will be forever<br />
remembered at that football club<br />
for what he achieved.”<br />
- Gerrard’s former midfield<br />
partner Danny Murphy<br />
“The Legend Forever.”<br />
- Bayern Munich midfielder<br />
Xabi Alonso, Gerrard’s former<br />
Liverpool team-mate, tweeted<br />
a picture of Gerrard holding<br />
the Champions League trophy<br />
after the club’s famous fightback<br />
against AC Milan in the 2005 final<br />
“Steven Gerrard has retired. A<br />
giant of our game. A Liverpool and<br />
England great.”<br />
- Former England striker Gary<br />
Lineker<br />
“I met Stevie already, he is a<br />
great person. He is far away from<br />
wanting to be a legend or handled<br />
like a legend. He is a completely<br />
normal guy. I watched a lot of football<br />
in my life and saw Steven Gerrard<br />
playing, so yeah, quite good!”<br />
- Liverpool manager Jurgen<br />
Klopp<br />
“The best player I have ever<br />
played with! Thanks for everything<br />
mate. Mr Captain Fantastic.”<br />
- Former Liverpool left-back<br />
John Arne Riise<br />
“Y.N.W.A.”<br />
- Ex-Liverpool centre-back Daniel<br />
Agger kept it simple on Twitter<br />
with a reference to “You’ll Never<br />
Walk Alone”, the club anthem,<br />
accompanied by three pictures of<br />
him and Gerrard<br />
“You will be missed my friend.”<br />
- Former Liverpool striker<br />
Djibril Cisse<br />
Red revenge<br />
Although Gerrard never quite succeeded<br />
in knocking United off their<br />
perch as the Premier League’s top<br />
dogs for much of his career, he<br />
did enjoy some notable individual<br />
successes against the old enemy.<br />
He scored nine goals against United<br />
and the pick of them came on<br />
a spring day at Anfield when he<br />
lashed a superb long-range strike<br />
past Barthez to open the scoring in<br />
a 2-0 win that gave Liverpool a first<br />
double over their rivals in 22 years.•
Downtime<br />
29<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Hard of hearing (4)<br />
4 Mannequin (5)<br />
8 Incentive (6)<br />
9 Pleasure trip (4)<br />
11 Durable material (5)<br />
12 Relief for the needy (4)<br />
14 Land measure (3)<br />
15 Meal course (6)<br />
19 Landed property (6)<br />
21 Of advanced age (3)<br />
22 Throw (4)<br />
24 Metal casting (5)<br />
27 Pace (4)<br />
29 Esculent (6)<br />
30 Flaxen cloth (5)<br />
31 Spoken (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Small spot (3)<br />
2 Talisman (6)<br />
3 Definite shape (4)<br />
4 Central (3)<br />
5 Not concealed (5)<br />
6 Lair (3)<br />
7 Walked with<br />
difficulty (6)<br />
10 Rowing implements (4)<br />
13 Become firm (3)<br />
14 Antenna (6)<br />
16 Meshed fabric (3)<br />
17 Duty list (6)<br />
18 Otherwise (4)<br />
20 Dwelling (5)<br />
23 Capital of Norway (4)<br />
<strong>25</strong> Necessary<br />
information (3)<br />
26 Metal (3)<br />
28 Close friend (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 4 represents R so fill R<br />
every time the figure 4 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid,<br />
then use your knowledge of words to<br />
work out which letters go in the missing<br />
squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not<br />
be used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
Top 10 hip-hop artists of <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Nowsheen Nowar Ahmed<br />
Beyonce<br />
Unless you live under a rock on a distant planet, you are probably<br />
aware of Beyonce’s new released album - Lemonade, which celebrated<br />
black womanhood, and intimated Jay-Z, who had been unfaithful,<br />
and basically snapped the Internet in two. With Lemonade, Beyonce<br />
made <strong>2016</strong> about her, by having the highest selling album of the year.<br />
Through dint of her own genius, glamour, smarts, and artistry, the<br />
moment has been hers. You go Queen B!<br />
Drake<br />
It’s official, Drake pretty much won <strong>2016</strong>. The Canadian rapper, now<br />
known as the “6 God,” “Champagnepapi,” “Drizzy,” celebrated his<br />
many wins this year. Summer sixteen has been all about Drizzy after<br />
dropping his album Views, which was the second highest selling album<br />
of <strong>2016</strong>, aside from the other hit singles, ‘’Work,” ‘’No Shopping,”<br />
‘’For Free,” featuring top artists like Rihanna, French Montana, and Dj<br />
Khaled. The “One Dance’’ rapper hasn’t wasted any time reaching the<br />
top of the mainstream music world. He just released his new singles<br />
“Sneakin,” “Wanna know,” and “Two Birds, One Stone” last week,<br />
which are already booming.<br />
Future<br />
Future is a constant work in<br />
progress. After delivering several<br />
hits in 2015, which includes ‘’Low<br />
Life’’, ‘’Where ya at’’, ‘’F**k up<br />
some commas’’, ‘’Jumpman’’ he<br />
decided to collaborate with the<br />
highest selling artist Drake in<br />
his album Views and mix-tape<br />
“What a time to be alive” after<br />
dropping his own album Purple<br />
Reign in <strong>2016</strong>. He accompanied<br />
Drake throughout his summer<br />
16 tour because obviously the<br />
people wanted to see the artist<br />
who featured half of the songs in<br />
the album. The Atlanta rapper got<br />
nominated for 10 awards in <strong>2016</strong><br />
with a net worth of $8 million in<br />
the last ten months.<br />
Travis Scott<br />
<strong>2016</strong> has been a huge year for<br />
Travis Scott, who released his<br />
stellar debut album Rodeo<br />
in 2015, mercilessly teased a<br />
mystery project with Kanye,<br />
and finished the year as an<br />
opener on The Weeknd’s ‘The<br />
Madness tour.’ Sure, there were<br />
some stumbles along the way<br />
— like his recent guilty plea of<br />
reckless conduct for making<br />
a single against the president<br />
elect, Donald Trump — but there<br />
was still a lot to celebrate. The<br />
“Antidote” singer teamed up with<br />
The Weeknd for “Wonderful,”<br />
a jubilant toast to the good life.<br />
Then comes, “A-Team” (no, it’s<br />
not an Ed Sheeran cover — I<br />
know you’re surprised), finds<br />
Travis flying solo for a trumpetsampling<br />
celebration of firststring<br />
life, during which he<br />
advises, “please don’t try to play<br />
us.” <strong>2016</strong> has already shaped up<br />
to be another banner year for<br />
Travis, who’s released the hottest<br />
singles ‘’Uber Everywhere,”<br />
“Whole Lotta Lovin,” ‘’Pick up<br />
the phone,” “3500,’’ and many<br />
more featuring top artists.<br />
G-Eazy<br />
When talking about other<br />
rappers, the “Me myself and I’’<br />
rapper isn’t any less. Probably<br />
the first white rapper in our<br />
generation to have made a<br />
place amongst all the rap and<br />
hip-hop. Dressed up as Joker<br />
from The Dark Knight for all<br />
his performances during the<br />
Halloween week, we can already<br />
tell how dedicated the rapper<br />
really is. Of course he had his<br />
struggles starting from 2008, but<br />
in recent years, his hard work<br />
finally paid off. Aside from his<br />
hits ‘’Me Myself and I,” ‘’I Mean<br />
It,” ‘’Drifting,” he performed with<br />
Britney Spears throughout <strong>2016</strong><br />
with their new single “Make Me,”<br />
and now he stands with a net<br />
worth of almost $4 million.<br />
Post Malone<br />
A freshman rapper Post Malone,<br />
takes the world with his singles<br />
“White Iverson,” “Go Flex,”<br />
“Too Young.” His musical career<br />
started in 2014, and his first song<br />
was released in the beginning of<br />
2015. This means that the rapper<br />
didn’t have enough time to earn<br />
a fortune, but he’s already got an<br />
amazing increase of his wealth.<br />
In <strong>2016</strong>, his net worth is around<br />
$5 million. The Iverson singer is<br />
all set to drop his album Stoney<br />
very soon, and the hype is all<br />
over already!<br />
The Weeknd<br />
It is of no surprise that the<br />
Canadian Rapper has broke into<br />
the music scene with the 2011<br />
mixtape, House of Balloons. He<br />
went on to work with Drake,<br />
Wiz Khalifa, and others, while<br />
building his own career as an<br />
artist. In 2015, The Weeknd<br />
enjoyed huge success with<br />
the album - Beauty Behind the<br />
Madness. Despite his growing<br />
popularity, he managed to hide<br />
himself from the public at large.<br />
The Weeknd refused interviews<br />
for a long time, and chose to<br />
use images of women for his<br />
2013 album, Kiss Land, rather<br />
than pictures of himself. Some<br />
of the mystique he built around<br />
himself was intentional, but it<br />
also reflected the shyness and<br />
insecurities that troubled him<br />
early in his career. But he’s all<br />
over the scene with his new hit<br />
single “Starboy,” “False Alarm,”<br />
and the new video which just got<br />
released yesterday called “M A<br />
N I A,” which comprises a sneak<br />
peak of all the songs he is soon<br />
going to release, and that overall,<br />
sure did come late but pretty<br />
much summed up <strong>2016</strong> for him.<br />
Partynextdoor<br />
Brathwaite, better known for<br />
his stage name “Partynextdoor”<br />
is also a Toronto-based artist<br />
experimenting with a fractured<br />
blend of minimal hip-hop and<br />
R&B, that has drawn natural<br />
comparisons to fellow Canadians,<br />
Drake and The Weeknd. The<br />
first artist signed to Drake’s<br />
Warner Bros, supported OVO<br />
Sound label, Brathwaite made<br />
his self-titled debut on the label,<br />
in July 2013. A low-key release<br />
with Drake featured on one cut,<br />
reached number 34 on Billboard’s<br />
R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. In<br />
<strong>2016</strong>, he dropped his own album<br />
P3 which featured the biggest<br />
hits of the year, “Not Nice,”<br />
“Only U,” and “Come and See<br />
me,” which also featured reality<br />
star Kylie Jenner in the music<br />
video. It’s now safe to say that<br />
the party is really going on with<br />
Brathwaite!<br />
Young Thug<br />
Young Thug is an Atlanta-native<br />
rapper, who quickly rose to<br />
fame in 2011, after the release<br />
of his mixtape I Came From<br />
Nothing. Since breaking out onto<br />
the music scene, Young Thug<br />
collaborated with and received<br />
the support of many celebrity<br />
rappers, including Kanye West,<br />
Drake, Birdman, Usher, T.I, and<br />
Gucci Mane. The rapper took<br />
<strong>2016</strong> with many hits featuring top<br />
artists, apart from his exceptional<br />
singles like “Pick Up the Phone,”<br />
“Digits,” and many more!<br />
Bruno Mars<br />
This<br />
guy<br />
here<br />
barely<br />
needs<br />
an<br />
intro.<br />
It<br />
might<br />
seem that Mars appeared out of<br />
nowhere, co-writing, producing,<br />
and performing on BoB’s number<br />
1 - “Nothin’ On You,” followed by<br />
Travie McCoy’s chart-climbing<br />
“Billionaire,” but he makes one<br />
thing clear: “It’s not an overnight<br />
success.” Mars is a multi-talented<br />
singer, songwriter, producer,<br />
and musician, who feels most<br />
at home when he’s performing.<br />
Throughout the years, he has<br />
been giving us a lot of hits even<br />
it’s one or two per year. He took<br />
the internet by storm with his<br />
new single “24K” in <strong>2016</strong>, and<br />
people all over the world are<br />
definitely grooving to it! •
Showtime<br />
40 years of ‘Payer Awaaj Paoa Jai’<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The 40th anniversary of the<br />
theatre production - Payer Awaaj<br />
Pao Jai – a play based on our<br />
Liberation War, written by Syed<br />
Shamsul Haq and directed by<br />
Abdullah Al-Mamun, will be<br />
celebrated on <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>. Four<br />
decades ago, this epoch-making<br />
play premiered at Mahila Samity.<br />
Soon after the play was<br />
staged, it generated huge interest<br />
among the audience because of<br />
its literary quality, theme, and<br />
World Theatre Festival, organised<br />
by the International Theatre<br />
Institute. Again, it was the first<br />
play from Bangladesh to be staged<br />
in a foreign country. Another<br />
meaningful staging of the play<br />
was held at the National Martyrs’<br />
Memorial, Savar, on March <strong>25</strong>,<br />
1987, and the 100th production<br />
of the play was held on March 23,<br />
1990. The play was also telecast<br />
on Bangladesh Television, and<br />
aired on Bangladesh Betar, as a<br />
special drama on the occasion of<br />
the Independence Day.<br />
31<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Bengal Classical<br />
Music Festival <strong>2016</strong><br />
Headlining<br />
performers of<br />
day two<br />
Madhavi<br />
Mudgal<br />
An illustrious<br />
exponent<br />
of the Odissi<br />
tradition,<br />
Mudgal is widely<br />
acclaimed for her deep insight<br />
into the art of choreography,<br />
and her commitment to train,<br />
and encourage new dancers<br />
to finer nuances of Odissi.<br />
excellent production. Within a<br />
year the play celebrated their<br />
golden jubilee, which happened<br />
to be the first of its kind in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
Two shows of the play was<br />
held on March 20, 1981 in Seoul,<br />
South Korea in the 5th Third<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
It’s good fortune for Hollywood<br />
that the person to take all the<br />
attention of Harry Potter fans,<br />
is someone just as charming as<br />
Emma Watson. Eddie Redmayne,<br />
an Oscar-winning British actor,<br />
was sought after for the lead role<br />
in the movie. In fact, according<br />
to Timeout London, “he was<br />
the first and only choice to play<br />
magician Newt Scamander.”<br />
Like Emma Watson, the<br />
34-year-old actor is just as<br />
humble about his success and<br />
fame. In all of his interviews, he<br />
can’t seem to stop gushing about<br />
his love for the world of Fantastic<br />
Beasts and Newt.<br />
Though the play was not<br />
performed for about ten years at<br />
one point of time, it is also a fact<br />
that no other play in Bangladesh<br />
has been running for forty<br />
years, till date. In the reviv al,<br />
Sudip Chakraborty directed and<br />
designed the production.<br />
New wizard tastes the success<br />
“What I love about him is that<br />
he is absolutely his own person,”<br />
Eddie said to Timeout London.<br />
“As a consequence, he can be<br />
quite prickly. At the beginning<br />
of the film, he doesn’t care what<br />
people think of him. You see his<br />
heart through his relationship<br />
with his creatures. He’s also<br />
been damaged by relationships<br />
in the past.” That’s something<br />
the writer, J.K. Rowling and<br />
I, talked about – he has many<br />
qualities to him, that aren’t<br />
obviously heroic.<br />
Unlike Emma, Eddie is coming<br />
into his role as an adult, not a<br />
child star. While there are rumors<br />
that Warner Bros. has multiple<br />
movies on the docket for the<br />
Presently, Ferdausi Majumdar,<br />
Keramat Mowla, Tofa Hossain,<br />
Tropa Majumdar, Maruf Kabir,<br />
Pareshj Acharjee, Samar Dev,<br />
Khurshid Alam, Nurul Islam<br />
Sunny, Rashedul Awal Shaon,<br />
Joardar Said, Tamanna Islam,<br />
Runa Laila, Tanvir Hossain<br />
Fantastic Beasts franchise, Eddie<br />
will not have the opportunity to<br />
grow up in the movie like Daniel<br />
Radcliffe, Emma Watson, and<br />
Rupert Grint.<br />
However, he will enjoy<br />
Samdani, Kalyan Chowdhury,<br />
Tanjum Ara Palli, Kaowar Rajib,<br />
Atiqur Rahman, and Ershad<br />
Hasan will be performing in the<br />
play.<br />
Nearly eighty actors have<br />
participated in the play over the<br />
years, among whom, Abdullah<br />
Al-Mamun, Mohammad Zakaria,<br />
Zahirul Haq, Abdul Quader, Tariq<br />
Anam Khan, Mita Chowdhury,<br />
Tarana Halim, Rekha Ahmed,<br />
Khairul Alam Sabuj, Ariful Hoq,<br />
Kazi Tamanna, Golam Rabbani,<br />
Jhuna Chowdhury, Tabibul Islam<br />
Babu, Afroza Basnu, Shireen<br />
Bakul, Shanta Islam, Taukir<br />
Ahmed, and Asif Munier are<br />
worth mentioning.<br />
So far the play had 173<br />
performances, and Fedausi<br />
Majumdar happens to be the only<br />
actor who performed in all the<br />
shows. Keramat Mowla, who was<br />
a performer on the opening night<br />
is now performing regularly.<br />
The 174th performance of<br />
the play will be held on Friday,<br />
<strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>, at 6:30 pm at the<br />
Neelima Ibrahim Auditorium of<br />
Mahila Samity. •<br />
more freedom in his career,<br />
having already won an Oscar<br />
for his performance in Theory of<br />
Everything. What’s more, he just<br />
had his first baby with his wife,<br />
Hannah Bagshawe. •<br />
Rahul Sharma<br />
Rahul began<br />
his vocal<br />
and santoor<br />
training under<br />
the guidance of<br />
his father and guru, Pandit<br />
Shivkumar Sharma, a legend<br />
in India and the world over.<br />
Sharma has collaborated with<br />
international musicians, such<br />
as Richard Clayderman and<br />
Kersi Lord.<br />
Ulhas Kashalkar<br />
Kashalkar<br />
received<br />
training from<br />
great masters,<br />
such as Pandit<br />
Ram Marathe and Pandit<br />
Gajananbua Joshi. Today,<br />
Kashalkar is considered to<br />
be a representative of the<br />
Gwalior, Jaipur, and Agra<br />
Gharana.<br />
Ronu Majumdar<br />
A renowned<br />
Indian flautist,<br />
Majumdar is<br />
firmly rooted<br />
in the Maihar<br />
Gharana.<br />
U Rajesh<br />
A notable<br />
mandolin<br />
artist from<br />
India, Rajesh<br />
is the brother<br />
of mandolin maestro U<br />
Shrinivas, and began his<br />
training under the guidance<br />
of his father and brother.<br />
Rajesh is a recipient of the<br />
President’s Award in 2007 and<br />
a Grammy nominee in 2009<br />
with John McLaughlin for his<br />
album Floating Point.<br />
Students of Bengal<br />
Parampara Sangeetalay will<br />
be on the tabla, khayal by<br />
Priyanka Gope, Mohammed<br />
Shoeb and others will be<br />
on the vocals, and sitar<br />
will be played by Purbayan<br />
Chatterjee. •
32<br />
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
TRADE UNION URGES GOVT TO ENSURE<br />
RIGHTS OF TAZREEN FIRE VICTIMS PAGE 13<br />
Back Page<br />
BPL 4 ENTERS BUSINESS<br />
STAGES TODAY PAGE 24<br />
40 YEARS OF ‘PAYER<br />
AWAAJ PAOA JAI’ PAGE 24<br />
Truck bomb blast<br />
kills 80 Shia<br />
pilgrims in Iraq<br />
• AFP<br />
A suicide truck bomb blast in Iraq<br />
killed at least 80 people Thursday,<br />
most of them Iranian pilgrims returning<br />
from the holy city of Karbala,<br />
a security official said. "There<br />
are at least 80 dead, fewer than 10<br />
are Iraqis, the rest are Iranians," Falah<br />
al-Radhi, head of the security<br />
committee for the Babylon provincial<br />
council, told to the reporters.<br />
The truck bomb ripped through<br />
a petrol station where buses packed<br />
with Shia pilgrims returning from<br />
the Arbaeen commemoration in the<br />
Iraqi city of Karbala were parked,<br />
security officials said. Several Iranian<br />
nationals, the largest contingent<br />
of foreigners at the Arbaeen<br />
pilgrimage that ended on Monday<br />
- were among the victims, the Joint<br />
Operations Command (JOC) said.<br />
"At least seven buses with pilgrims<br />
were inside the petrol station<br />
at the time," sais police.<br />
The blast struck in the village of<br />
Shomali, 120km southeast of the<br />
capital Baghdad and around 80km<br />
from Karbala. "Those buses were<br />
loaded with Iranians, Bahrainis and<br />
Iraqis. Ambulances and civil defence<br />
are on their way to the site," a<br />
police intelligence source said.<br />
A Shomali resident said the petrol<br />
station was on the main motorway<br />
between Baghdad and the<br />
southern port city of Basra. "There<br />
were Iranians but also lots of people<br />
from Basra and Nasiriyah,"<br />
Cabinet approval keeps special provision for child marriage<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
The cabinet yesterday approved<br />
the draft of Child Marriage Restraint<br />
Act <strong>2016</strong>, keeping a provision<br />
to allow child marriage in special<br />
cases.<br />
According to the provision, if<br />
a girl accidentally or illegally gets<br />
pregnant, she will be allowed to<br />
marry for the sake of her honour.<br />
The much-talked-about draft<br />
was approved in a cabinet meeting<br />
held at the Prime Minister’s<br />
Office with Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina in the chair yesterday afternoon.<br />
Mousa Omran said, referring to another<br />
southern city.<br />
Between 17 and 20 million people<br />
visited Karbala, home to the<br />
mausoleum of Imam Hussein, for<br />
Arbaeen, which is one of the world's<br />
largest religious events. The dayslong<br />
final phase of the pilgrimage<br />
sees huge numbers of pilgrims walk<br />
long distances to reach Karbala.<br />
According to the Iraqi authorities,<br />
around three million Iranians<br />
were among this year's visitors.<br />
Many of them stay a few days<br />
longer to visit the shrine city. Iraq's<br />
security forces were on high alert<br />
for the duration of the pilgrimage,<br />
seen as a major potential target for<br />
the Islamic State group.<br />
The jihadist organisation, which<br />
is currently trying to defend its<br />
last major Iraqi bastion of Mosul<br />
against a massive offensive, has<br />
claimed countless such bombings.<br />
Observers had feared the group,<br />
whose cross-border caliphate is<br />
crumbling under the pressure<br />
of multiple military operations<br />
backed by Iran and the West, would<br />
seek to attack Karbala.<br />
Around <strong>25</strong>,000 members of the<br />
security forces were deployed in<br />
and around the city last week to<br />
protect the pilgrims and the shrine<br />
but some have since returned to<br />
the front lines.<br />
Thursday's attack marred an<br />
Arbaeen commemoration that had<br />
passed with fewer attacks than in<br />
previous years. •<br />
“The draft has been approved<br />
with a goal to reduce the high rate<br />
of child marriage in Bangladesh,”<br />
Cabinet Secretary Shafiul Alam<br />
told reporters at the Bangladesh<br />
Secretariat after the meeting.<br />
“In case of violation, the provision<br />
has a maximum penalty of<br />
Tk100,000 along with two years’<br />
imprisonment,” he said.<br />
According to the proposed law,<br />
anyone under 18 years of age in<br />
general will be considered a child;<br />
but in cases of marriage, any male<br />
under the age of 21 and female under<br />
the age of 18 will be considered<br />
minors.<br />
Artistes perform at the inaugural function of Bengal Musical Festival at Army stadium, Dhaka yesterday<br />
<strong>2016</strong> sees more child rapes<br />
• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />
Despite a strict law and efforts of<br />
raising awareness, rape of children<br />
has shown an increase this year.<br />
Children are raped every day<br />
across Bangladesh; children are not<br />
even safe at homes.<br />
Statistics of Bangladesh Shishu<br />
Adhikar Forum (BSAF) shows that<br />
3<strong>25</strong> children were raped during<br />
January-September this year.<br />
A total of 1,301 children were<br />
raped in between 2012 and September<br />
<strong>2016</strong>. The number was highest<br />
last year with 521 child rapes.<br />
The numbers were 199 in 2014,<br />
170 in 2013 and 86 in 2012.<br />
Experts think the number would<br />
not have gone so high if child abuse<br />
cases had been disposed of quicker<br />
and exemplary punishment had<br />
been meted out to the perpetrators.<br />
According to BSAF statistics, a<br />
total of 169 children were victims<br />
of gang rape, 93 were murdered after<br />
rapes, 32 committed suicides after<br />
rapes and attempts were made<br />
to rape 165 children.<br />
The majority of them were raped<br />
between the ages of 5 to 12. The rapists<br />
tempted the children with chocolates,<br />
toys or fancy stuff and took<br />
them to a deserted place and raped.<br />
Children between 13 and 18<br />
years of age were raped with offers<br />
of marriage or rapists forced them<br />
to go to a secluded place or they<br />
were raped when alone at home.<br />
Of the 3<strong>25</strong> children raped in<br />
<strong>2016</strong>, 48 were victims of gang rape<br />
while 31 physically challenged children<br />
and five housemaids were<br />
raped and 15 were killed after rapes.<br />
It also stipulates that a marriage<br />
between two minors or between a<br />
minor and an adult will be considered<br />
a child marriage.<br />
The cabinet secretary said:<br />
“No matter what other provisions<br />
of the law say, a minor will be<br />
allowed to marry in special cases<br />
for the sake of honour – in case of a<br />
girl getting accidentally or illegally<br />
pregnant – with approval from a<br />
court and and agreement between<br />
the parents.”<br />
Shafiul Alam said the age of a<br />
person will be fixed consulting his/<br />
her birth certificate, National ID,<br />
passport or certificate of any public<br />
examinations including the PSC<br />
and JSC.<br />
According to the law, the court<br />
will impose a ban on any marriage<br />
if anyone claims it as child marriage.<br />
The court might reject the<br />
ban also.<br />
If anyone violates the ban, he or<br />
she will face six months’ imprisonment<br />
and Tk10,000 fine or both as<br />
punishment.<br />
If the claim is proved false,<br />
punishment is maximum six<br />
months’ imprisonment and at least<br />
Tk30,000 fine or both.<br />
Minors who marry will face<br />
maximum 15 days’ imprisonment<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Director of BSAF Abdus Shahid<br />
Mahmud said as rapists and criminals<br />
are not brought to justice,<br />
child rapes are on the rise.<br />
Secondly, there is loopholes in<br />
the law through which a perpetrator<br />
can easily escape justice.<br />
Thirdly, most of the victims<br />
are from poor families and that<br />
is another reason as to why the<br />
victims cannot get justice. As the<br />
criminals are above the status<br />
of the victims, they either settle<br />
the issue in exchange for money<br />
or frighten them away with their<br />
muscle power.<br />
Human rights activist advocate<br />
Alina Khan said there are laws, but<br />
laws are not applied properly. Cases<br />
are filed but a section of police<br />
often do not investigate those in<br />
exchange for money. •<br />
or Tk5,000 fine.<br />
Any adult male or female<br />
will face a maximum penalty of<br />
Tk100,000 fine along with two<br />
years of imprisonment or both if he<br />
or she marries any minor.<br />
If parents are found involved in<br />
organising child marriage, they will<br />
be punished with maximum six<br />
months’ imprisonment and at least<br />
Tk50,000 fine or both. If the parents<br />
are not capable of paying the<br />
fine, the jail term will be increased<br />
for more three months.<br />
If a child marriage is registered,<br />
the licence of the marriage conductor<br />
will be cancelled. •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com