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SECOND EDITION<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Agrahayan 11, 1423, Safar 23, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 208 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages plus 24-page Weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Tales of horrendous atrocities › 2<br />

Garga Chatterjee’s OPINION:<br />

New beginnings at DLF › 23<br />

Authorities harvest paddy for<br />

evicted Santals › 3<br />

MYANMAR’S ROHINGYA<br />

Stateless Muslim ethnic group<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

Around 300,000<br />

Rohingya living in<br />

coastal areas<br />

MYANMAR<br />

Rakhine<br />

State<br />

Muhith praises young taxpayers BAY OF › 12<br />

BENGAL<br />

Over 120,000 people<br />

have fled Rakhine since<br />

religious violence in 2012,<br />

according to UNHCR<br />

Home to most of the<br />

1 million Rohingya<br />

Buddhist-majority<br />

Myanmar see the<br />

Rohingya as<br />

illegal Bangladeshi<br />

immigrants<br />

The Rohingya are<br />

denied citizenship<br />

and smothered<br />

by restrictions on<br />

movement and work<br />

100 BNP leaders, activists join Awami League in<br />

Rangamati › 6<br />

Source : UNHCR<br />

More than 30,000<br />

people displaced,<br />

at least 70 killed under<br />

military lockdown in<br />

the north of Rakhine<br />

since October<br />

Muslim Rohingya at a<br />

displacement<br />

camp, September 7<br />

West voices concern at handling of<br />

Rohingya crisis › 8


2<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

‘I grabbed my children and ran’<br />

Morshed Ali Khan travels to the Bangladesh-Myanmar border for the Dhaka Tribune to provide an eye-witness account of<br />

the situation in Chittagong division and neighbouring Rakhine state. This is his third report from the heart of no-man’s land<br />

DISPATCHES<br />

FROM THE<br />

BORDER<br />

Refugees fleeing the ongoing Myanmar<br />

army crackdown on the<br />

Rohingya community in northern<br />

Rakhine state bring with them<br />

harrowing tales of brutal atrocity<br />

which shock the conscience.<br />

Traumatised and terror-stricken<br />

survivors recounted to this correspondent<br />

the Myanmar army’s<br />

modus operandi of rounding up<br />

several families, then forcing men,<br />

women and children into a house<br />

and locking every exit. They then<br />

set fire to the whole house along<br />

with the screaming inmates, according<br />

to eye-witness accounts.<br />

The refugees fleeing the programme<br />

claim that these are not<br />

isolated incidents but routine occurrences.<br />

Due to media blackout<br />

in Rakhine state, the Dhaka Tribune<br />

has not been able to independently<br />

verify these accounts.<br />

However, stories of such atrocities<br />

are so common among the newly arrived<br />

Rohingyas, it quickly reminds<br />

one of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda<br />

when Hutu militias embarked on annihilating<br />

the entire race of Tutsis.<br />

Of course the Hutu-led government<br />

was not successful.<br />

Hafez Shufayet, 18, from<br />

Kearipara in Maungdaw, arrived at<br />

the Leda makeshift refugee camp<br />

with a similar story. On October<br />

12, three days into the military offensive,<br />

19 members of his family,<br />

including his uncles, aunts, their<br />

children and his grandparents were<br />

burnt alive inside their own house.<br />

Hasina Begum paid money<br />

equivalent to Tk2,000 for crossing<br />

the Naf River early yesterday with<br />

her three children. She described<br />

how her husband Mohammad<br />

Moslem had been shot and then<br />

beheaded by the military personnel<br />

in front of her at the village of<br />

Amtoly Valley about 20 days ago.<br />

“I grabbed my children and ran<br />

towards the forest, and waited<br />

there with several hundred people,”<br />

Hasina said. The opportunity<br />

to cross the border came last night<br />

with 20 other people.<br />

Filthy and in squalid condition,<br />

the makeshift camp of Leda, where<br />

some 2,500 families are huddled in,<br />

has no legality in any official book.<br />

They receive no ration and hundreds<br />

of Rohingya children roam<br />

around the narrow rows of landings<br />

without any access to education,<br />

medical care or sanitation. Despite<br />

that, the new arrivals are enthusiastically<br />

supported by the older ones.<br />

Still the Rohingyas feel safe in<br />

the camp.<br />

“I shall earn my bread here, and<br />

if necessary, I shall travel to Dhaka<br />

for work,” Hasina said clutching<br />

her son firmly. “One thing I am sure<br />

that those Burmese men cannot<br />

come here to kill us,” she added.<br />

The chairman of the Leda camp,<br />

Dudu Mia, has been in the same<br />

camp for 15 years. He said that the<br />

atrocities on Rohingyas had remained<br />

the same for as long as he<br />

could remember. Rape, arson, killings<br />

and looting of Rohingya families<br />

have continued till today.<br />

“The UN should deploy peacekeeping<br />

forces to protect thousands<br />

of Rohingyas from total annihilation,”<br />

he said, adding: “In all their official<br />

proceedings, Rohingyas are classified<br />

as Bangalis and they [military] want<br />

us to escape to Bangladesh.”<br />

As the Rohingyas continue to<br />

sneak into Bangladesh in hundreds,<br />

the Border Guard Bangladesh sets up<br />

five check points along the 54km long<br />

river border. Bangladesh shares a total<br />

of 218 km of border with Myanmar. •<br />

Morshed Ali Khan is a veteran conflict<br />

zone reporter who is operating as a<br />

freelancer for this story.<br />

BD seeks international support to end Rohingya crisis<br />

• Jebun Nesa Alo<br />

Hasina Begum, a Rohingya woman who lost her husband in a brutal attack by the Myanmar Army men about 20 days ago, reached Teknaf along with her three children<br />

after paying Tk2,000 to a middleman to cross the Naf River yesterday<br />

MORSHED ALI KHAN<br />

Bangladesh yesterday sought support<br />

from international community<br />

to resolve ongoing Rohingya<br />

crisis on the Bangladesh-Myanmar<br />

border.<br />

The foreign minister sought the<br />

support at a meeting with diplomatic<br />

community over the recent<br />

crisis in Rakhine state of Myanmar<br />

that caused sudden influx of<br />

Rohingyas in the bordering areas<br />

raising security concern for Bangladesh.<br />

The Foreign Ministry called the<br />

meeting over the Myanmar issue<br />

to find out possible ways to resolve<br />

Rohingya crisis that put Bangladesh<br />

in trouble.<br />

Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali, the<br />

foreign minister, briefed the members<br />

of the diplomatic community<br />

on the evolving situation in Myanmar<br />

and Bangladesh-Myanmar<br />

relations at the State Guest House,<br />

Padma yesterday.<br />

Foreign Minister urged the international<br />

community to play its<br />

due role in it.<br />

He requested the diplomatic<br />

community to sensitize their governments<br />

so that a coordinated approach<br />

can be taken to address the issue, said<br />

a statement issued by the Foreign<br />

Ministry soon after the meeting.<br />

Ambassadors, high commissioners,<br />

heads of missions of various<br />

diplomatic missions including<br />

USA, Canada, EU, UK, Norway,<br />

Denmark, India and China and<br />

from the Office of UNRC, IOM and<br />

UNHCR attended the briefing.<br />

Diplomatic community agreed<br />

with Bangladesh to resolve the Rohingya<br />

crisis through peaceful negotiation<br />

with Myanmar government,<br />

Ali told reporters after the meeting.<br />

The minister described Bangladesh’s<br />

stance over Myanmar<br />

crisis to the diplomatic members<br />

saying that government of Bangladesh<br />

provided suo motto to the<br />

government of Myanmar since the<br />

terrorist attacks took place in the<br />

borderguard posts of Myanmar on<br />

09 October <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

As a responsible neighbour,<br />

Bangladesh not only condemned<br />

the attack, it also provided critical<br />

assistance to the government of<br />

Myanmar by apprehending suspects<br />

and sharing intelligence.<br />

The foreign minister, however,<br />

expressed serious concern on the<br />

influx of Rakhine Muslims into the<br />

territory of Bangladesh in spite of<br />

Bangladesh Border Guard’s efforts<br />

to stop the flow.<br />

Bangladesh has already requested<br />

the government of Myanmar to<br />

take appropriate measures so that<br />

the Muslim minority people are<br />

not forced to take shelter across<br />

the border.<br />

The ambassador of Myanmar in<br />

Dhaka was called by the ministry<br />

on 23 <strong>November</strong> and concerns of<br />

Bangladesh government was conveyed<br />

to him.<br />

On the other hand, Ali at an<br />

another event the same day said<br />

Bangladesh is letting in some of the<br />

Rohingyas fleeing the violence in<br />

Rakhine state of Myanmar on humanitarian<br />

ground.<br />

“However, Bangladesh still<br />

stands firm on refusing to open the<br />

border along Myanmar. But in some<br />

cases, we are allowing Rohingyas after<br />

considering the inhumane conditions<br />

they have escaped from,”<br />

the minister said at a press conference<br />

arranged to brief the media on<br />

his upcoming visit to Hungary for<br />

the Budapest Water Summit-<strong>2016</strong> at<br />

the Foreign Ministry.<br />

“The government is providing<br />

them with food and emergency<br />

services,” he said.<br />

“Despite our tightened security<br />

measures, some Rohingyas are entering<br />

Bangladesh as the entire border<br />

with Myanmar is yet to be fully<br />

secured,” he added.<br />

According to our correspondents,<br />

several hundred Rohingyas<br />

managed to enter Bangladesh in<br />

the last two days despite tight vigil<br />

by the Border Guard Bangladesh<br />

and Coast Guard.<br />

Some of them took shelter at the<br />

makeshift official Rohingya camp<br />

at Leda of Mochina in Teknaf.<br />

The United Nation’s refugee<br />

agency UNHCR and New York-based<br />

rights body Human Rights Watch<br />

have asked Bangladesh to open its<br />

border with Myanmar and allow the<br />

Rohingyas to seek protection. •


News 3<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Authorities harvest paddy for evicted Santals<br />

• Md Tazul Islam, Gaibandha<br />

Rangpur Sugar Mill authorities<br />

yesterday started harvesting paddy<br />

from the government acquired<br />

land in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha<br />

for the Santals, three weeks after<br />

they were evicted in a drive that<br />

killed three indigenous peoples.<br />

The process began around noon<br />

with 12 combined harvester machines<br />

in presence of Deputy Commissioner<br />

Abdus Samad and other<br />

government officials. Until 5pm,<br />

the authorities harvested paddy<br />

from 2.5 acres or 1.01 hectares of<br />

land and handed over 26 sacks –<br />

each weighing 2 maunds – to the<br />

Santals.<br />

On <strong>November</strong> 17, the High Court<br />

ordered the sugar mill authorities<br />

and the local administration to either<br />

allow the Santals harvest their<br />

paddy or give it to the Santals after<br />

harvesting the paddy they had<br />

sowed.<br />

“We have found that the Santals<br />

sowed paddy in 18.41 hectares<br />

[45.50 acres], of which paddy of<br />

12.14 hectares is suitable for harvesting.<br />

The rest of the paddy will<br />

be harvested after eight to ten<br />

days,” UNO Md Abdul Hannan said.<br />

“So we started the harvesting<br />

process in line with the High Court<br />

order,” he claimed.<br />

Additional police were deployed<br />

in the area since morning to avert<br />

any untoward incident. The Santals<br />

who were reluctant to accept<br />

the paddy in the morning finally<br />

took it from the mill authorities.<br />

The Santal community leaders<br />

earlier said that they had sowed<br />

paddy in 54.63 hectares of land.<br />

“We have given the paddy to a<br />

Attacks on Hindus in Narail<br />

leave community in terror<br />

• Sultan Mahmud, Narail<br />

In a spree of countrywide communal<br />

violence, the Hindus of Narail,<br />

the district famous for one of the<br />

greatest painters in the sub-continent<br />

SM Sultan, have faced such<br />

attacks three times since May.<br />

Around 200 Hindu families of<br />

Palpara at Kundashi village in Lohagora<br />

upazila of the district had already<br />

been passing their days with<br />

fear and anxiety, as miscreants set<br />

fire to some of their houses on May<br />

23 and then on <strong>November</strong> 3.<br />

After the latest attack on early<br />

Wednesday, while miscreants<br />

torched the cattle shed, haystack<br />

and a warehouse of Nirod Paul and<br />

the haystacks of Paritosh Pal and<br />

Profullah Pal, burning two cows<br />

of Nirod alive, around 800 Hindu<br />

people of the village have become<br />

panic-striken.<br />

Dipak Kumar Das, 54, teacher at<br />

Lohagora Pilot School and president<br />

of Dakshin Palpara Brahmman Kundashi<br />

Durga Puja Committee, said:<br />

“After the latest attack, we dare not<br />

go outside of our homes when the<br />

Mill authorities start harvesting of paddy for Santals from the government acquired land in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha, three<br />

weeks after three Santals were killed in forced eviction drive<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

evening approaches. We cannot<br />

sleep at night fearing more attacks.”<br />

Eighty-five years old Asha Rani<br />

Pal of the village said she could not<br />

sleep at night in fear of more attacks.<br />

Another resident of Palpara<br />

Shibu Kumar Pal, 45, accountant<br />

of Kashinani College at Kashinani<br />

‘If police took steps<br />

after the first attack<br />

in May, we would not<br />

be attacked twice<br />

this month’<br />

upazila of Gopalganj district, said<br />

his house came under attack on<br />

May 23 and since then they had<br />

been living with fear.<br />

“If the law enforcers took proper<br />

steps after the first attack on May,<br />

we would not face the attacks two<br />

times this month,” said Shibu.<br />

Tapan Pal and Mahananda Pal<br />

of the village said they required a<br />

regular police patrol in the village.<br />

Horidash Banerjee, 80, former<br />

group of 17 Santals including Barna<br />

Bas Tudu, Anchhen Hembhram,<br />

Suren Tudu and Shushil Mardy after<br />

processing,” Rangpur Sugar Mill<br />

Managing Director Abdul Awal to<br />

the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Barna Das, who is a member of<br />

headmaster of Itna High School at<br />

Itna village, eight kilometer away<br />

from Kundashi, said due to the fear<br />

of more attacks regular activities of<br />

their lives were being hampered.<br />

“Police can provide us with security<br />

for the time being; but how<br />

long we can live safely is a matter<br />

of concern,” said Horidash.<br />

Md Jahangir Alam, officer-incharge<br />

of Lohagara police station,<br />

said: “A case was filed with the<br />

police station in connection with<br />

Wednesday’s attack and we are trying<br />

hard to arrest the miscreants.”<br />

Shahadat Hossain Shikder, local<br />

ward councillor, said a village defence<br />

party would be formed by the<br />

villagers to protect the village from<br />

such attacks.<br />

Police Super Sarder Rakibul Islam<br />

said while visiting the spot<br />

on Wednesday all of the attackers<br />

would be brought under trial.<br />

“The attackers will be handed<br />

down exemplary punishment,” he<br />

added.<br />

He also assured the panic-striken<br />

people of regular security patrol<br />

in the village. •<br />

the Santals’ organisation demanding<br />

their ancestral land back, said<br />

that they had taken approval of<br />

the committee members before accepting<br />

the paddy.<br />

The UNO claimed that they had<br />

asked the Santals to give a list of<br />

DT<br />

farmers and harvest the paddy<br />

with the help of the administration.<br />

But they did not respond.<br />

“We spoke to them this [yesterday]<br />

morning. But they gave two<br />

conditions – removing the fence<br />

around the sugarcane farm and<br />

withdrawal of the cases against the<br />

Santal community people,” Hannan<br />

said. “But this is not possible.<br />

These are matters of the mill authorities<br />

and the court.”<br />

Police filed at least three cases<br />

against the local Santals – the last<br />

one lodged after the <strong>November</strong> 6<br />

eviction drive for obstructing the<br />

law enforcers from performing<br />

duties. Around 2,000 Santal families<br />

from 15 villages in the Shahebganj-Bagda<br />

farm area were evicted<br />

by the police and RAB on that day.<br />

Local Bangalis loyal to the local<br />

lawmaker also took part in the<br />

eviction drive, looting and torching<br />

the Santal houses. At least three<br />

Santals were killed and 30 others<br />

injured during the clashes.<br />

A Santal also filed a case against<br />

unnamed persons for the killings,<br />

loot and arson. So far, police have<br />

arrested 20 people in the case.<br />

Even though many evicted families<br />

have already left the area in<br />

search of new destination, some 150<br />

families are still staying in tents and<br />

an abandoned school building in<br />

front of the Madarpur church. Two<br />

philanthropic organisations are giving<br />

them education and food. •<br />

Bangladeshi TV ads<br />

not to be aired on<br />

foreign channels<br />

anymore<br />

• Shadma Malik<br />

The Ministry of Information issued<br />

a circular to stop airing local products<br />

advertisements on foreign<br />

channels yesterday.<br />

M Akhtaruzzaman Talukder of<br />

the ministry TV-2 section issued<br />

the circular in reference to the sub<br />

section 13 of section 19 of Bangladesh<br />

Cable Television Network Act<br />

2006 which poses restrictions on<br />

advertising locally made advertisements<br />

on foreign TV channels.<br />

If a local advertisement is broadcast<br />

in a foreign channel, the advertisement<br />

will be banned alongside<br />

two-year of imprisonment,<br />

read the circular.<br />

Media Unity took the initiative<br />

to campaign against illegal activities<br />

of downlink and took steps<br />

to stop airing of local product advertisements<br />

in foreign channels;<br />

mostly in India.<br />

The increased amount of illegal<br />

use of downlink has affected the<br />

sustainability of the private channels<br />

as well as the media industry<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

The crisis imposed by downlink<br />

on the private TV channels is mainly<br />

due to airing of local advertisements<br />

in the foreign channels.<br />

Also some of the country’s TV<br />

channels broadcast Indian advertisements<br />

which has decreased<br />

the local revenue of the private TV<br />

channels.<br />

Media Unity said if this Act is<br />

not put in force by <strong>November</strong> 30<br />

they would start a movement.<br />

For the interest of local media<br />

they demanded that downlink be<br />

banned.<br />

Media Unity also speculates that<br />

money laundering is taking place<br />

in the name of advertisement. •


4<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Ragib Ali arrested in India, sent back<br />

• Mohammed Serajul Islam,<br />

Sylhet<br />

HC questions<br />

bail to MP<br />

Sawkat in loan<br />

scam cases<br />

• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />

The High Court has issued a rule<br />

asking the legality of the lower<br />

court’s bail to Nilphamari 4 lawmaker<br />

Md Sawkat Chowdhure in<br />

two loan scam cases.<br />

The bench of Justice M Enayetur<br />

Rahim and Justice JBM Hassan<br />

adopted the action through a suomoto<br />

rule on Thursday during the<br />

hearing of bail petition of the Jatiya<br />

Party MP.<br />

The court asks the lower court to<br />

explain why the bail should not be<br />

declared illegal.<br />

The Anti-Corruption Commission<br />

this year has filed the cases<br />

accusing a total of nine people including<br />

the lawmaker on charge of<br />

a loan scam of around Tk94 crore.<br />

According to the case statement,<br />

the accused had managed the Tk-<br />

94cr loan from Bongshal Branch of<br />

Bangladesh Commerce Bank Ltd.<br />

They withdrew the money with<br />

more than 29 letter of credits under<br />

three fake companies. •<br />

Indian authorities hand over Ragib Ali to Bangladesh authorities yesterday<br />

A Sylhet court yesterday sent controversial<br />

Bangladeshi industrialist<br />

Ragib Ali to jail, rejecting his bail<br />

plea in two cases.<br />

Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate<br />

Ummay Saraban Tahura<br />

passed the order after hearing the<br />

bail petitions.<br />

He was arrested in Assam on<br />

Wednesday night as his visa expired<br />

and handed over to the Bangladesh<br />

authorities around 2:45pm<br />

yesterday through Shutarkandi<br />

border, Beanibazar OC Chondon<br />

Kumar Chakrabarty confirmed to<br />

the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

He fled to India along with his<br />

family members through Jakiganj<br />

border on August 10, hours after<br />

a court ordered his arrest in two<br />

fraud cases.<br />

His son Abdul Hye, also an accused<br />

in the cases, returned from<br />

India on <strong>November</strong> 12. He was sent<br />

to jail upon surrender.<br />

Ragib is the vice-chairman of<br />

South East Bank, chairman of the<br />

trustee board of Leading University<br />

and former chairman of North<br />

South University trustee board. He<br />

founded Ragib-Rabeya Medical College<br />

in Jalalabad in Sylhet and many<br />

other organisations including local<br />

newspaper Dainik Sylheter Dak.<br />

The cases were filed against<br />

Ragib, his son and four others for<br />

grabbing the land of an endowment<br />

property of Tarapur Tea Estate<br />

through forgery and setting<br />

structures flouting rules.<br />

The irregularities were first detected<br />

by a parliamentary standing<br />

committee in 1999 which recommended<br />

that the authorities take<br />

legal action against the grabbers.<br />

Based on the suggestions, then the<br />

land commissioner of Sylhet filed<br />

‘Blame game of political parties<br />

encourages sectarian violence’<br />

• Kamrul Hasan<br />

The leaders of the minority communities<br />

pointed out that blamegames<br />

amongst the political parties<br />

are the key reason that encourage<br />

criminals to unleash sectarian violence<br />

in this country.<br />

Advocate Rana Dasgupta, general<br />

secretary of the Hindu-Buddhist-Christian<br />

Oikya Parishad,<br />

at a press briefing held at Dhaka<br />

Reporters Unit yesterday morning<br />

said: “Many of the attacks were<br />

carried out with political agendas<br />

and often with indirect support<br />

from the state.”<br />

He said no government has ever<br />

taken an effective measure against<br />

the attackers and state has taken<br />

up the role of protecting the oppressors<br />

instead of the oppressed.<br />

During his speech, Rana referred<br />

to the two recent attacks on<br />

the minorities – Hindus in Nasirnagar<br />

in Brahmanbaria and the Santal<br />

in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha<br />

triggering criticism throughout the<br />

country.<br />

During the attack in Nasirnagar<br />

nearly 100 temples were vandalised<br />

and more than 200 houses<br />

were attacked.<br />

For the Santals in Gaibandha,<br />

three were killed during the attack,<br />

many were injured and thousands<br />

were rendered homeless who are<br />

now spending days in fear and insecurities.<br />

Criticising government statements<br />

that often describe the attacks<br />

on minorities as “isolated<br />

and trivial events” Rana said: “This<br />

type of approach from the government<br />

raises questions about their<br />

stance on such attacks on minority<br />

groups.”<br />

Rana said it is very unfortunate<br />

that a culture of denying and overlooking<br />

such pre-meditated attacks<br />

on minorities has gradually developed<br />

in this country.<br />

“We want visible and active role<br />

of the government in protecting<br />

the ethnic and religious minorities<br />

of Bangladesh,” he added.<br />

The committee demanded inclusion<br />

of one minority community<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

two cases with Kotwali police on<br />

September 27, 2005. But the proceedings<br />

remained stalled for 11<br />

years.<br />

In its final verdict, the Appellate<br />

Division on January 19 this year<br />

ordered the government to recover<br />

the land of the tea garden and<br />

revive the cases. In April, Police<br />

Bureau of Investigation started reinvestigation<br />

and filed charge sheet<br />

on July 10.<br />

Other accused in one of the two<br />

cases are current caretaker of the<br />

tea garden Pankaj Kumar Gupta,<br />

Ragib’s relative Mostak Majid,<br />

daughter Rozina Qadir and son-inlaw<br />

Abdul Qadir. Pankaj is now on<br />

bail and Majid in jail. The two others<br />

have remained absconding. •<br />

member in the Election Commission<br />

(EC) scheduled to be reconstituted<br />

in February 2017 and urged<br />

the political parties to ensure rational<br />

and proportional representation<br />

of minorities in the upcoming<br />

district council elections.<br />

They also demanded formulation<br />

of a special law to try criminals<br />

who instigate and attack minorities<br />

by spreading hatred through social<br />

media.<br />

Their other demands were that<br />

Minority Ministry and National Minority<br />

Commission be formed at the<br />

earliest to safeguard the minorities.<br />

They also demanded quick implementation<br />

of the recommendations<br />

given in the judicial probe<br />

report of the M Shahabuddin Commission<br />

that investigated violence<br />

against minorities after the general<br />

election in 2001.<br />

General Secretary of Bangladesh<br />

Adivasi Forum Sanjeeb Drong,<br />

General Secretary of Bangladesh<br />

Buddhist Federation Ashoke Barua,<br />

among others spoke at the<br />

programme. •<br />

Law Minister to<br />

meet Philippine<br />

authorities on<br />

<strong>November</strong> 26<br />

• Sohel Mamun<br />

Bangladesh Law Minister Anisul<br />

Huq at a press meeting today<br />

stated that a delegation from<br />

the government will be going to<br />

Philippine on <strong>November</strong> 26 to<br />

discuss the Bangladesh Bank heist<br />

of last February.<br />

Accompanying the minister<br />

will be a team of expert delegates:<br />

the Standing Committee President<br />

on Finance Ministry Dr Md Abdur<br />

Razzak, Bangladesh Bank Governor<br />

Mr. Fazle Kabir and Attorney<br />

General of Bangladesh Mahbubey<br />

Alam.<br />

This expert team will be meeting<br />

with the Philippine authorities<br />

to discuss the legal details concerning<br />

retrial of the reserve that<br />

was stolen from Bangladesh Bank<br />

earlier this year. •<br />

March towards<br />

Dhaka starts<br />

protesting<br />

Rampal plant<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

Protesting the establishment of a<br />

coal-based power plant at Rampal<br />

in Sundarbans, activists of the National<br />

Committee to protect oil, gas<br />

and mineral resources, power and<br />

port yesterday began their march<br />

to Dhaka from seven different<br />

points of the country.<br />

The national committee will<br />

hold their rally on Shaheed Minar<br />

premises in Dhaka tomorrow.<br />

The National Committee activists<br />

have carried out a hectic campaign<br />

to make the March Towards Dhaka a<br />

success over the last few days.<br />

The National Committee members<br />

said the government plan to set<br />

a coal-based power plant very close<br />

to the Sundarbans will destroy the<br />

world heritage site.<br />

Professor Anu Muhammad,<br />

member secretary of the National<br />

Committee to Protect Oil, Gas, Mineral<br />

Resources, Power and Ports,<br />

hoped that the government would<br />

not obstruct the rally.<br />

If the government does so the<br />

protesters who are coming from<br />

seven districts of the country will<br />

stage a sit-in demonstration wherever<br />

they are obstructed, he said.<br />

Protesters from Rampal,<br />

Panchagarh, Netrokona, Patuakhali,<br />

Sunamganj, Cox’s Bazar and<br />

Kansat will join the “March Towards<br />

Dhaka”.<br />

The rally in Dhaka will be held<br />

at the Central Shahid Minar on <strong>November</strong><br />

26 demanding cancellation<br />

of the Rampal power plant. •


No place to hide<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and<br />

Shadma Malik<br />

The concept of marital rape is not<br />

recognised by Bangladesh's current<br />

laws.<br />

For victims, this omission leaves<br />

the door open for the nightmare of<br />

intimate violence to continue.<br />

A 24-year-old Savar housewife<br />

explained what the absence of legal<br />

recourse has done to her life:<br />

“I am an object for him to fulfil his<br />

physical desires. He touches me<br />

whenever he wants to and throws<br />

me out when he has done what he<br />

wants to do.<br />

“Whenever he opens his mouth<br />

to speak, he quarrels with me. He<br />

is always suspicious of me even<br />

though we have a child together.”<br />

She does not want to report the<br />

violence, and there is at any rate little<br />

opportunity for legal recourse.<br />

Section 375 of the Penal Code<br />

of 1860 states that “Sexual intercourse<br />

by a man with his own wife,<br />

the wife not being under thirteen<br />

years of age, is not rape.”<br />

This position is retained in Section<br />

9 of the Women and Children<br />

Repression<br />

Prevention Act, 2000, although<br />

the new act was meant to upgrade<br />

the law and bring it into line with<br />

Diaz’s mother files murder case, rejects post mortem report<br />

• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />

Chittagong<br />

current legal norms.<br />

It did not do so.<br />

Article 2(a) of the UN Declaration<br />

on the Elimination of Violence<br />

Against Women explicitly recognises<br />

marital rape as a form of violence<br />

against women.<br />

Article 29(a) of the Declaration on<br />

the Elimination of Discrimination<br />

Against Women also explicitly includes<br />

marital rape as part of its definition<br />

of violence against women.<br />

The exclusion of marital rape<br />

from the ambit of rape law reflects<br />

“deep rooted attitudes about the role<br />

of a woman and the wifely duties she<br />

owes her husband,” said women's<br />

rights activist Shireen Huq.<br />

Enduring in silence<br />

Bangladeshi activists said a lack of<br />

legal and economic empowerment<br />

caused housewives to tolerate<br />

rape.<br />

Asked why she did not divorce<br />

her abusive husband, the Savar<br />

housewife said neither she nor her<br />

parents could afford the consequences<br />

of a divorce.<br />

A fear of stigma and financial<br />

constraints limits options for these<br />

women. A lack of legal cover compels<br />

them to resign themselves to<br />

their difficult lives.<br />

A Magura woman who is also the<br />

A murder case was lodged yesterday<br />

(Thursday) against ten persons,<br />

including an assistant proctor<br />

of Chittagong University (CU),<br />

current president of Bangladesh<br />

Chhatra League (BCL) and the CU<br />

unit president, in connection with<br />

the mysterious death of Diaz Irfan<br />

Chowdhury.<br />

Diaz’s mother Jaheda Amin<br />

Chowdhury, an employee of the of<br />

CU, filed the case with the court of<br />

Judicial magistrate Shiplu Kumar<br />

Dey, rejecting post mortem reports<br />

which said the BCL leader had<br />

committed suicide by hanging.<br />

She sought Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina’s intervention to ensure<br />

justice for her son.<br />

The ten accused were- former<br />

BCL president of CU Jamshedul<br />

Alam Chowdhury, sociology department<br />

teacher and assistant<br />

proctor Anwar Hossain, CU BCL unit<br />

president Alamgir Tipu, his brother<br />

Arman Hossain, Rashedul Alam<br />

Jishan, Abu Torab Porash, Mansur<br />

Alam, Mizanur Rahman, Ariful<br />

Haque Opu, and Abdul Malek.<br />

After the case was filed, the<br />

court ordered the Criminal Investigation<br />

Department (CID) to probe<br />

the case and for submission of the<br />

report within 30-days, said court<br />

sources.<br />

Earlier, Hathazari police refused<br />

to lodge a murder case over the<br />

death of Diaz, as the autopsy report<br />

on Wednesday said he had committed<br />

suicide by hanging.<br />

“It’s a premeditated murder. I<br />

am respectful to the law. I want justice<br />

for my son and to ensure proper<br />

justice I have sought PM intervention<br />

over the issue”, said Jaheda<br />

Amin Chowdhury, visibly choked<br />

by emotion at a press conference.<br />

The press conference was held<br />

at Chittagong Press Club at around<br />

4:30pm, where the grieving family<br />

of the BCL leader demanded a<br />

proper investigation as well as the<br />

arrest of the alleged killers.<br />

“My son was involved with fair<br />

politics and he hated the politics<br />

of arms. My son was murdered for<br />

his popularity and political success<br />

News 5<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

victim of marital rape said she had<br />

made compromises with her husband<br />

and thinks herself lucky that<br />

he at least allows her to continue<br />

studying, albeit with conditions.<br />

“If I had a job, I would have left<br />

him. But I understand what he<br />

wants and I know what I have to<br />

do. I can continue with him ... he<br />

is, at least, trying to make me independent,”<br />

she said.<br />

Rights activists said although<br />

women and girls are reluctant to<br />

press charges against a rapist when<br />

the culprit is their spouse, such<br />

incidents occur throughout the<br />

country.<br />

and I might be deprived of justice<br />

as the accused are influential. But I<br />

demand the proper and fair investigation<br />

of my son’s death”, said<br />

the mother.<br />

Diaz’s elder brother and advocate<br />

Jobaida Sarwar Nipa had said<br />

that they went to the police station<br />

and attempted to file a case, but<br />

the police refused to take it as it<br />

was considered to be suicide.<br />

“CU BCL president Alamgir Tipu<br />

and his associates had been trying<br />

to extort Tk 2lakh from my mother,<br />

and they had threatened to kill my<br />

brother (Diaz) if the demand was<br />

not met,” claimed Jobaida Sarwar.<br />

Criticizing Hathazari police station’s<br />

role, he said at the press conference<br />

that the Hathazari police<br />

authority was involved with the<br />

incident.<br />

“When my brother’s dead body<br />

was found on Sunday night, no one<br />

was at the house, as my mother<br />

went to Chittagong city to receive<br />

the Rotnogorva Award (mothers of<br />

outstanding personalities) while<br />

the house caretaker informed her<br />

about the incident”, said Jobaida.<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Since there is no law, no case<br />

has been filed for such types of violence,<br />

Shireen Huq explained.<br />

In Bangladesh, marital rape was<br />

finally supposed to be recognised<br />

as an offence in 2010, when the<br />

Domestic Violence Act was passed.<br />

But the law somehow managed to<br />

bypass the issue.<br />

A woman's rights activist who<br />

was working to enact the Women<br />

and Children Repression Prevention<br />

Act, 2000 (Amendment 2003), said<br />

an attempt to include the issue was<br />

rejected because some members of<br />

the law drafting committee thought<br />

their wives might “misuse” it.<br />

He also said “When my mother<br />

had arrived at the scene, my brother’s<br />

room, where the hanging body<br />

was found, was locked from the<br />

inside and the door of his balcony<br />

was open.<br />

“The killers murdered my brother<br />

in his room in a well planned<br />

way, hanged the body with a bed<br />

sheet from ceiling and left the room<br />

locked from the inside through the<br />

balcony door, where a ladder was<br />

found beside the balcony”, Jobaida<br />

Sarwar said.<br />

“The height from the ceiling to<br />

DT<br />

Bangladesh National Women<br />

Lawyers' Association (BNWLA) Executive<br />

Director Salma Ali told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune that social stigma<br />

and concerns about “family reputation”<br />

discouraged women from<br />

speaking up and seeking help.<br />

Family members are often unreceptive<br />

to the notion of marital<br />

rape, and the economic dependence<br />

of many victims also causes<br />

them to feel that they must endure<br />

in silence, Salma Ali explained.<br />

Without the introduction of a<br />

law under which complaints can<br />

be filed, intimate partner violence<br />

would continue, she added.<br />

Patriarchal mentalities often<br />

lead to a clash of egos when women<br />

enter the workplace, and husbands<br />

sometimes vent their frustration at<br />

being overstepped through marital<br />

rape, Shireen said. Without legal<br />

protection, marital rape can be<br />

used to intimidate them.<br />

She emphasised that economic<br />

empowerment was at least as important<br />

as legal protection.<br />

As United Nations Women begins<br />

its 15-day campaign to raise<br />

awareness about violence against<br />

women today, activist Shireen<br />

Huq's closing point bears recalling:<br />

“By definition, rape is sex without<br />

consent.” •<br />

bed was 5.4 inch while my brother’s<br />

height was 5.6 inch, and both<br />

his legs touched a pillow on the<br />

bed, which proves that his body<br />

was hung after the murder”, added<br />

the advocate Jobaida Sarwar.<br />

Accusing police, advocate Jobaida<br />

Sarwar claimed the police were<br />

trying to hide circumstantial evidence<br />

by closing the balcony door.<br />

“Police did not find the mobile<br />

of my brother, which was missing<br />

after the incident and is a vital<br />

piece of evidence”, added Jobaida<br />

Sarwar. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

DRY WEATHER<br />

LIKELY<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 24<br />

Dhaka 29 16 Chittagong 28 19 Rajshahi 30 16 Rangpur 28 14 Khulna 30 15 Barisal 28 17 Sylhet 28 14<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:11PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:20AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

31.1ºC<br />

12.4ºC<br />

Bogra<br />

Tetulia<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 28 18<br />

Fajr: 5:40am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:00pm | Magrib: 5:24pm<br />

Esha: 7:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Farmers of five<br />

districts asked<br />

to stop wheat<br />

cultivation<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The Department of Agricultural Extension<br />

has advised the farmers of<br />

five southwestern districts not to<br />

cultivate wheat, as these districts<br />

saw the breakout of ‘wheat blast’<br />

disease last year.<br />

According to DAE officials,<br />

wheat blast was spotted in Kushtia,<br />

Meherpur, Chuadanga, Jhenidah<br />

and Jessore last year where many<br />

wheat farmers were adversely affected<br />

due to the alien disease.<br />

“Farmers are discouraged to<br />

cultivate wheat in seven districts<br />

of the country, including the five<br />

southwester districts, to check any<br />

wheat blast outbreak further,” said<br />

DAE Deputy Director of Jossore office<br />

Emdad Hossain Sheikh.<br />

He claimed that the DAE had already<br />

taken various programmes<br />

to make the farmers aware of the<br />

wheat blast disease.<br />

He said: “There is no alternative<br />

to suspension of wheat cultivation<br />

to check it.”<br />

“Even though wheat seeds<br />

do not carry the virus of the<br />

disease, it may remain in weeds<br />

of the arable land. The disease can<br />

break out next year as well. So,<br />

farmers are asked to stop wheat<br />

cultivation in these districts this<br />

year,” he said.<br />

Caused by a fungus, wheat blast<br />

is one of the most fearsome and<br />

intractable wheat diseases first discovered<br />

in Brazil in 1985, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

According to official estimates,<br />

the blast disease last year affected<br />

15,000 hectares of wheat fields in<br />

Jessore, Kushtia, Chuadanga, Meherpur,<br />

Jhenidah, Magura, Barisal,<br />

and Bhola causing up to 40% of<br />

crop damage. •<br />

News<br />

Leaders and activists of Longudu upazila, Rangamati Awami League unit greet Lawmaker Diponkar Takuldar in a reception<br />

where about 100 of BNP men joined Awami League yesterday<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

100 BNP leaders, activists join<br />

Awami League in Rangamati<br />

• Ziaul Haque, Rangamati<br />

At least 100 leaders and activists<br />

of the BNP joined the ruling party<br />

Awami League in Longudu upazila,<br />

Rangamati on Thursday.<br />

Local Awami League lawmaker<br />

Diponkar Takuldar and also the<br />

member of Awami League central<br />

committee welcomed BNP men<br />

with wreaths after they joined the<br />

ruling party at a playground in<br />

Longudu area.<br />

The event was arranged to congratulate<br />

State Minister for Ministry<br />

of CHT Affairs Dipankar Talukdar,<br />

MP, as he was selected a<br />

member of Awami League central<br />

committee in the last conference.<br />

In his speech, Dipankar Talukdar<br />

urged local indigenous and<br />

Bangalees to work together to bring<br />

peace in the hill tracts.<br />

Firoza Begum Chinu, MP, Brisk<br />

Ketu Chakma, chairman of Rangamati<br />

Hill Tracts district, and Jhorna<br />

Khisha Vice-President of Bangladesh<br />

Mohila Awami League,<br />

among others, were present at the<br />

programme. •<br />

KUSHTIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE<br />

Students suffer as two dorms<br />

remain closed for two months<br />

• Kudrote Khoda Sobuj,<br />

Kushtia<br />

Education of <strong>25</strong>0 students<br />

at Kushtia Polytechnic Institute<br />

is seriously hampered,<br />

as two residential halls have<br />

remained closed after a clash<br />

between two BCL rival groups<br />

in September.<br />

Some students of the institution<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that Bangladesh Chhatra<br />

League members of Lalon<br />

Shah and Mir Mosharraf Hossen<br />

halls got locked in a deadly<br />

clash on September 28,<br />

leaving a number of students<br />

critically injured.<br />

After the incident, the authorities<br />

declared the halls<br />

closed for indefinite period<br />

and ordered the students to<br />

vacant room soon.<br />

Suithomai Marma, a student<br />

of Lalon Shah, said:<br />

“Now I am staying at a mess in<br />

Aruapara area.”<br />

“I have to live with eight<br />

other persons at the mess and<br />

my education is being seriously<br />

hampered as the environment<br />

of the room is not<br />

favourable for studies,” he<br />

added.<br />

“Living cost at the mess is<br />

high, but poor quality food is<br />

served there,,” he also said.<br />

Living at messes,<br />

we have to face<br />

many problems,<br />

including lack<br />

of books, note<br />

sheets as we<br />

cannot do library<br />

work regularly<br />

Kashed Ali, another student<br />

of the hall, said: “After the<br />

clash, many students like us<br />

had to take shelter at several<br />

messes, but the BCL cadres<br />

who committed the crime,<br />

are roaming on the campus<br />

freely.”<br />

“Living at messes, we have<br />

to face many problems, including<br />

lack of books, note<br />

sheets as we cannot do library<br />

work regularly,,” he added.<br />

Nahidul Karim, a fourth<br />

year student, said he had to<br />

come from Chuadanga everyday<br />

by train as he had no ability<br />

to stay at mess.<br />

“I get up early in the morning<br />

and get on the train around<br />

5am. I have to return to home<br />

in the evening,” he added.<br />

Many student of the two<br />

halls echoed the voices of<br />

Kashed, Nahidul and Suithomai.<br />

Imran Hossain, BCL president<br />

of Lalon Shah Hall, said<br />

they had held meeting with<br />

the hall authorities several<br />

times and requested them to<br />

open the two halls as the situation<br />

became normal and<br />

peaceful.<br />

Nuruzzaman, principal of<br />

the institution, said: “We want<br />

to open the halls but local<br />

Awami League leaders asked<br />

us not to open it now sensing<br />

the adverse situation.” •


Shakhawat:<br />

Narayanganj<br />

residents want<br />

changes<br />

• Tanveer Hossain,<br />

Narayanganj<br />

BNP mayoral candidate Shakhawat<br />

Hossain Khan demanded deployment<br />

of the armed forces for the<br />

polls scheduled to be held on December<br />

22.<br />

Shakhawat came up with statement<br />

at a press briefing after submitted<br />

nomination papers yesterday.<br />

Shakhawat also said the people<br />

of Narayanganj wanted change of<br />

the current situation. He also<br />

demanded a level playing field for<br />

a free and fair election.<br />

He submitted the nomination<br />

papers to the returning officer, Mohammad<br />

Nuruzzaman Talukder,<br />

yesterday, the last day for filing<br />

nomination.<br />

Local BNP leader Taimur Alam<br />

Khandokar, Moniruzzaman, ATM<br />

Kamal, Abul Kalam, Giasuddin and<br />

Ataur Rahman Angur were present<br />

on the occasion. •<br />

News 7<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Intra-party feud intensifying<br />

• Tanveer Hossain,<br />

Narayanganj<br />

After getting nodes from parties,<br />

Awami League mayoral candidate<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy and BNP candidate<br />

Advocate Shakhawat Hossain<br />

submitted their nomination papers<br />

yesterday.<br />

Though leaders and activists of<br />

both parties said they would work<br />

for party-nominated candidates,<br />

locals hinted that both parties were<br />

suffering from intra-party conflicts.<br />

Conflicts between party leaders,<br />

which almost known fact, may<br />

widen during the Narayanganj City<br />

Corporation polls.<br />

Locals said leaders and activists<br />

of Awami League and BNP<br />

are showing their full supports to<br />

party-nominated candidates, but<br />

actually Narayanganj City Corporation<br />

polls is dividing Awami League<br />

leaders in several factions.<br />

Intra-party conflicts in Awami<br />

Legue were intensifying as Osman<br />

family was feeling that they were deprived.<br />

There had been a long-standing<br />

dispute between Shamim Osman<br />

and Ivy over city polls and these<br />

disputes would be widening in the<br />

coming days, said party insiders.<br />

Awami League mayoral candidate<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy submitted<br />

her nomination paper yesterday<br />

with Narayanganj district Awami<br />

League unit president Abdul Hai<br />

and ex-MP Abdullah AL Kaiser<br />

while rest of top leaders, including<br />

Shamim Osman MP and Anowar<br />

Hossain, president of city AL unit<br />

were not present there.<br />

Locals said though Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina, also the president<br />

of ruling Awami League had met<br />

with Narayanganj leaders over city<br />

polls and tried to solve the problems<br />

between Ivy and Shamim Osman.<br />

When contacted, district Awami<br />

League unit president Abdul Hai<br />

said party high command nominated<br />

Ivy as mayoral candidate and<br />

Artistes perform at a ceremony at Boyra Women College auditorium, Khulna city yesterday. A total of 77 tax payers were awarded at the event<br />

they would work for her.<br />

“Leaders and activists will work<br />

for Ivy and we have already started<br />

our works to elect Ivy as city mayor,”<br />

he said.<br />

Awami League candidate Ivy<br />

said: “Leaders and activists of party<br />

did not join me during nomination<br />

paper submission fearing violation<br />

electoral code of conduct.<br />

But Awami League men have already<br />

started works for me.”<br />

City AL unit president Anowar<br />

Hossain said: “We will work for boat<br />

symbol in Narayanganj city polls.”<br />

On the other hand, BNP mayoral<br />

candidate Shakhawat Hossain Khan<br />

submitted his nomination yesterday<br />

while BNP leader Taimur Alam<br />

Khandaker among others present in<br />

election commission office.<br />

Taimur Alam Khandaker said:<br />

“The BNP is a big party. There are<br />

some groups in the party but we all<br />

will work for Shakhawat Hossain to<br />

bring the victory for him.”<br />

Shakhawat Hossain said: “We<br />

are united and will win the victory<br />

altogether. I am not contesting for<br />

me, I am contesting for BNP and<br />

democracy.” •<br />

Alleged robber killed in Barguna ‘gunfight’<br />

• Tariqul Islam, Barguna<br />

An alleged ringleader of an inter-district<br />

robber gang was killed<br />

in a “gunfight” with police at<br />

Horidrabaria village, Amtoli upazila,<br />

Barguna early yesterday.<br />

The deceased was identified as<br />

Abdul Jabbar, 45, son of late Amjad<br />

Ali Hawladar, a resident of Kalagachhia<br />

village in the upazila.<br />

Superintendent of Police,<br />

Barguna Bijoy Bosak said acting<br />

on a secret information that a<br />

gang of robbers was preparing to<br />

commit robbery at Kalagachhia<br />

village, a joint team of police<br />

and detective branch conducted<br />

a raid at Al Amin’s house around<br />

3am and arrested Jabbar from the<br />

house.<br />

Following his confessional<br />

statement, the team conducted an<br />

arms recovery drive at Horidrabaria<br />

village.<br />

When the team reached there,<br />

cohorts of Jabbar opened fire on<br />

the police, forced law enforcers to<br />

retaliate triggering a gunfight, said<br />

the SP in a press briefing around<br />

2pm.<br />

At one stage of the gunfight,<br />

Jabbar was trying to escape from<br />

police custody, but caught in the<br />

line of fire while his associates<br />

managed to flee scene.<br />

Later, police rescued wounded<br />

Jabbar from the spot and sent him<br />

to Amtoli Upazila Health Complex<br />

AZAHAR UDDIN<br />

where on duty doctor declared him<br />

dead.<br />

Four policemen Abdul Kuddus,<br />

32, Md Mamun, 39, Md Habibur<br />

Rahman, 40, and Abul Kalam, 58,<br />

were injured during the gunfight.<br />

Jabbar was wanted in 23 cases<br />

filed with different police stations<br />

in the district.<br />

Hearing the death news of Jabbar,<br />

locals brought out a joy procession<br />

in the area as well as distributed<br />

sweets in the area. •<br />

Ivy: No need<br />

of army<br />

deployment<br />

• Tanveer Hossain,<br />

Narayanganj<br />

DT<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy yesterday said<br />

there was no need to deploy army<br />

during the upcoming Narayanganj<br />

City Corporation polls.<br />

She said this after submitting<br />

her nomination papers to Returning<br />

Officer Nuruzzaman Talukdar<br />

at the auditorium of Narayanganj<br />

Club Ltd around 11:30am.<br />

Ivy, Bangladesh’s first woman<br />

mayor, said: “There is no need for<br />

deploying the army, as the atmosphere<br />

for polls is congenial. I want<br />

friendly competition in the polls.<br />

“I hope that residents of<br />

Narayanganj will cast vote in favour<br />

of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina, as the root level Awami<br />

League is working for me.”<br />

Abdul Hai, Narayanganj district<br />

unit Awami League president, Abdullah<br />

Al Kaiser, former lawmaker,<br />

and Rafiur Rabbi, Santrash Nirmul<br />

Mancha convener, accompanied<br />

Ivy during nomination submission.<br />

Yesterday was the deadline for<br />

filing nomination while the deadline<br />

for withdrawing candidacy is<br />

December 4. On <strong>November</strong> 18, Ivy<br />

received nomination from Awami<br />

League as a mayoral candidate for<br />

the upcoming city polls.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

gave her approval for competing in<br />

the city polls after Ivy wrote a letter<br />

to the premier seeking Awami<br />

League ticket. •<br />

SI injured while<br />

arresting a<br />

criminal<br />

• Nayan Khandakar, Jhenaidah<br />

A police sub-inspector (SI) was injured<br />

in an attack by cohorts of a<br />

criminal in Jhenaidah.<br />

Govinda Akarshan, sub-inspector<br />

of Totipur police camp in Jhenaidah’s<br />

Kaliganj, was attacked<br />

while arresting a criminal from<br />

Maliat village of Maliat union yesterday<br />

evening.<br />

Injured SI was admitted to Kaliganj<br />

Heath Complex.<br />

Police camp Assistant Sub-Inspector<br />

(ASI) Miraz Hossain filed a<br />

case in this connection.<br />

At least 22 people were accused<br />

in the case of which ten names<br />

were mentioned.<br />

Kaliganj police station Officerin-Charge<br />

(OC) Aminul Islam said:<br />

“Police detained Surat Ali, 46, and<br />

Robiul Mandal from the spot.<br />

“Govinda was attacked by the<br />

local influential people when he<br />

was trying to arrest Shukur Ali, an<br />

accused in a case filed in 2012,” said<br />

Doli Rani, acting ASI of Kaliganj police<br />

station. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Afghanistan vows to reduce<br />

violence against women<br />

Afghan ministries Thursday signed<br />

an agreement to eliminate violence<br />

against women, a largely symbolic<br />

effort in a country that still consider<br />

one of the worst in the world<br />

to be female. The Afghan attorney<br />

general’s office recorded more than<br />

3,700 cases of violence against<br />

women in the first eight months of<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, with 5,000 cases recorded in<br />

the whole of 2015. AFP<br />

INDIA<br />

Protests over land rights<br />

flare in Jharkhand<br />

Protests over land rights flared for<br />

a second day in the eastern Indian<br />

state of Jharkhand, as activists<br />

and indigenous people took to the<br />

streets after the state assembly<br />

approved amendments to colonial-era<br />

land laws despite strong<br />

opposition. The state assembly on<br />

Wednesday approved changes to<br />

two laws that will allow the state to<br />

buy protected tribal land. REUTERS<br />

CHINA<br />

China power plant<br />

collapse kills 67<br />

At least 67 people were killed<br />

when part of a power station under<br />

construction in China collapsed<br />

Thursday, the latest industrial<br />

accident in a country with a dismal<br />

safety record. A cooling tower platform<br />

plunged to the ground in the<br />

early hours, trapping an unknown<br />

number of people beneath it. AFP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Indonesians protest over<br />

Rohingya cause<br />

Hundreds of Indonesians, angered<br />

over the persecution of Rohingya<br />

Muslims in Myanmar, protested<br />

Thursday outside the Myanmar<br />

Embassy in the Indonesian capital.<br />

Jakarta police spokesman Awi<br />

Setiyono said at least 200 people<br />

joined the demonstration. They<br />

marched in three groups to the<br />

embassy, which was guarded by<br />

dozens of police, and staged a<br />

noisy but peaceful protest. AP<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Kurds, Shias to coordinate<br />

after sealing off Mosul<br />

Iraqi Kurdish and Shia forces<br />

agreed to coordinate movements<br />

after cutting off Mosul from the<br />

rest of the territory held by IS in<br />

western Iraq and Syria, US and<br />

Iraqi officials said on Thursday.<br />

The agreement was reached at<br />

meeting on Wednesday between<br />

commanders of Kurdish Peshmerga<br />

forces and Hadi al-Amiri, the<br />

leader of the Iranian-backed Badr<br />

Organisation. REUTERS<br />

West voices concern at handling of<br />

Rohingya crisis<br />

• Reuters, Yangon/UN<br />

Western nations are increasingly<br />

concerned at how Aung San Suu<br />

Kyi’s government is dealing with<br />

violence in Myanmar’s divided<br />

northwest, with the US envoy to the<br />

United Nations privately warning<br />

fellow diplomats the country could<br />

not handle the crisis on its own.<br />

Violence in Myanmar’s Rakhine<br />

State has sent hundreds of Rohingya<br />

Muslims fleeing across the border<br />

to Bangladesh amid allegations<br />

of abuses by security forces, posing<br />

the biggest test yet for Suu Kyi’s<br />

eight-month-old administration.<br />

Samantha Power, Washington’s<br />

ambassador to the UN, outlined<br />

the level of concern at a closed<br />

meeting of the United Nations Security<br />

Council, held at the United<br />

States’ request at the body’s headquarters<br />

in New York last Thursday,<br />

diplomats said.<br />

Suu Kyi responded the next day<br />

by telling a gathering of diplomats<br />

in Myanmar’s capital, Naypyitaw,<br />

that her country was being treated<br />

unfairly, sources said.<br />

Abuse allegations<br />

Soldiers have poured into the area<br />

along Myanmar’s frontier with<br />

Bangladesh, responding to coordinated<br />

attacks on three border<br />

posts on October 9 that killed nine<br />

police officers. Myanmar’s military<br />

and the government have rejected<br />

Trump names staunch critic as envoy to UN<br />

• Reuters, Florida/Washington,<br />

DC<br />

Donald Trump on Wednesday<br />

named South Carolina Governor<br />

Nikki Haley, a former critic with<br />

little foreign policy experience,<br />

as the next US ambassador to the<br />

United Nations at a time of uncertainty<br />

over America’s international<br />

role under his presidency.<br />

Haley, one of two women chosen<br />

so far for a job in Trump’s<br />

Cabinet, is “a proven dealmaker,<br />

and we look to be making plenty<br />

of deals. She will be a great leader<br />

representing us on the world<br />

stage,” the Republican president-elect<br />

said in a statement.<br />

Trump on Wednesday also<br />

picked wealthy Republican donor<br />

and school choice advocate Betsy<br />

DeVos to lead the Education Department.<br />

Haley, the 44-year-old daughter<br />

of Indian immigrants, represents<br />

what some Republicans hope<br />

allegations by residents and rights<br />

groups that soldiers have raped<br />

Rohingya women, burnt houses<br />

and killed civilians during the military<br />

operation in Rakhine.<br />

Presidential spokesman Zaw<br />

Htay said Myanmar was “releasing<br />

correct news immediately” to prevent<br />

the spread of misinformation.<br />

At the New York meeting last<br />

week, Power renewed Washington’s<br />

call for the opening of an<br />

office of the OHCHR, the UN’s human<br />

rights body, in Myanmar.<br />

She also warned that years of disenfranchisement<br />

might have triggered<br />

radicalisation of some elements<br />

of the Rohingya community, describing<br />

the Security Council meeting as a<br />

“classic prevention moment”.<br />

State Department spokeswoman<br />

Nicole Thompson declined to<br />

comment on what was said at the<br />

closed-door Nov. 17 meeting.<br />

“We remain concerned by reports<br />

of ongoing violence and displacement<br />

in northern Rakhine<br />

State,” Thompson said.<br />

“We continue to urge the government<br />

to conduct a credible, independent<br />

investigation into the<br />

events in Rakhine State, and renew<br />

our request for open media access.”<br />

Britain also expressed its concerns<br />

at the meeting, diplomats<br />

said, as did Malaysia, which voiced<br />

worries the violence could prompt<br />

a renewed regional migration crisis.<br />

Underscoring the diplomatic<br />

Governor of the US State of South<br />

Carolina Nikki Haley at the Golden<br />

Temple in Amritsar, India<br />

AFP<br />

MYANMAR’S ROHINGYA<br />

Stateless Muslim ethnic group<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

Around 300,000<br />

Rohingya living in<br />

coastal areas<br />

Source : UNHCR<br />

BAY OF<br />

BENGAL<br />

Over 120,000 people<br />

have fled Rakhine since<br />

religious violence in 2012,<br />

according to UNHCR<br />

More than 30,000<br />

people displaced,<br />

at least 70 killed under<br />

military lockdown in<br />

the north of Rakhine<br />

since October<br />

tensions, Muslim-majority Malaysia<br />

said on Wednesday it was considering<br />

pulling out of a regional<br />

soccer tournament co-hosted by<br />

Myanmar in protest over its handling<br />

of the crisis.<br />

Egypt’s representative said it too<br />

was concerned by reports of radicalisation<br />

500 km among the Rohingya.<br />

could be the new face of their party:<br />

a younger, more diverse generation<br />

of leaders.<br />

Haley took Trump strongly<br />

to task during the presidential<br />

campaign over his harsh rhetoric<br />

about illegal immigration and for<br />

not speaking forcefully enough<br />

against white supremacists.<br />

America’s global role<br />

The choice of Haley may be aimed<br />

at countering criticism of Trump’s<br />

divisive comments about immigrants<br />

and minorities, as well as<br />

accusations of sexism during his<br />

election campaign.<br />

Haley led a successful effort last<br />

year to remove the Confederate<br />

battle flag from the grounds of the<br />

South Carolina state capitol after<br />

the killing of nine black churchgoers<br />

in Charleston. The flag was<br />

carried by pro-slavery Confederate<br />

forces during the Civil War and is<br />

viewed by many as a racist emblem.<br />

Haley said she had accepted<br />

MYANMAR<br />

Rakhine<br />

State<br />

Muslim Rohingya at a<br />

displacement<br />

camp, September 7<br />

Home to most of the<br />

1 million Rohingya<br />

Buddhist-majority<br />

Myanmar see the<br />

Rohingya as<br />

illegal Bangladeshi<br />

immigrants<br />

The Rohingya are<br />

denied citizenship<br />

and smothered<br />

by restrictions on<br />

movement and work<br />

The UN High Commissioner for<br />

Refugees has pressed the Burmese<br />

government to provide immediate<br />

humanitarian access to provide<br />

aid to the Rohingya in accordance<br />

with international law and has<br />

asked Bangladesh to keep its border<br />

open to any civilians fleeing<br />

the violence. •<br />

Trump’s offer and would remain<br />

governor pending her confirmation<br />

to the Cabinet-level post by<br />

the US Senate.<br />

Sharp words for Trump<br />

Haley would succeed Obama’s UN<br />

envoy, Samantha Power, a foreign<br />

policy expert before she took the<br />

job. In contrast, Haley, a state lawmaker<br />

before becoming governor,<br />

has little experience in international<br />

relations.<br />

She was a robust critic of Trump<br />

during the early stages of the Republican<br />

presidential nominating<br />

race, including condemning him<br />

for not disavowing the support of<br />

the Ku Klux Klan and one of the<br />

white supremacist group’s former<br />

leaders, David Duke.<br />

In a rebuttal to Obama’s State<br />

of the Union address in January,<br />

Haley called for tolerance on immigration<br />

and civility in politics,<br />

in what some saw as a rebuke of<br />

Trump. •


World<br />

EU parliament chief Schulz setting<br />

stage for Merkel challenge<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Martin Schulz, president of the<br />

European Parliament, is to stand<br />

down from one of the EU’s most<br />

powerful posts and run for parliament<br />

in Germany in a move that<br />

could lead to a run against Angela<br />

Merkel for the chancellorship in<br />

elections next year.<br />

In a decision that has shaken<br />

the political world in Brussels and<br />

Berlin, the long-serving parliament<br />

chief will stand as an MP for the<br />

Social Democratic party in North<br />

Rhine-Westphalia and potentially<br />

position himself to lead the SPD in<br />

next autumn’s parliamentary elections<br />

as its chancellor candidate.<br />

The move could also pave the<br />

way for Mr Schulz, 60, to secure a<br />

top German government post early<br />

next year by taking over as foreign<br />

minister from Frank-Walter<br />

Steinmeier, who is set to become<br />

federal president.<br />

Commission President Jean-<br />

Claude Juncker had pressed his<br />

fellow conservatives in Parliament<br />

to let Schulz stay on in the interests<br />

of stability following Britain’s vote<br />

in June to leave the bloc. He denied<br />

threatening to resign if Schulz were<br />

forced out but said on Thursday<br />

‘Brexit means £122bn extra borrowing’<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Chancellor Philip Hammond has<br />

admitted that the Brexit vote’s<br />

blow to the economy would force<br />

the government to borrow £122bn<br />

more than hoped as he pushed<br />

back government plans to balance<br />

the books in his autumn statement,<br />

reports The Guardian.<br />

In the government’s first major<br />

economic announcement since<br />

the vote in June to leave the EU,<br />

the new chancellor said the economy<br />

was faring well in the wake of<br />

the referendum result but growth<br />

would slow markedly next year on<br />

the back of weaker business spending<br />

and a squeeze on household<br />

budgets from rising living costs.<br />

Our task now is to prepare our<br />

economy to be resilient as we exit<br />

the EU and match-fit for the transition<br />

that will follow,” said Hammond,<br />

who replaced George Osborne<br />

as chancellor in the political<br />

crisis that followed the referendum.<br />

Labour said Hammond’s statement<br />

was an admission that the<br />

government’s long-term economic<br />

plan had failed. John McDonnell,<br />

the shadow chancellor, said<br />

it showed “the abject failure of the<br />

last six wasted years”.<br />

Hammond unveiled three new<br />

European Parliament President Martin Schulz, left, and German Chancellor<br />

Angela Merkel<br />

REUTERS<br />

he “regretted” him leaving.<br />

Conservative Ambitions<br />

The conservative leader in Parliament,<br />

Manfred Weber from<br />

Merkel’s Bavarian allies, said his<br />

group would choose a nominee for<br />

speaker next month. Frenchman<br />

Alain Lamassoure and Mairead<br />

McGuinness of Ireland declared<br />

their candidacies.<br />

Weber, 44, has been cited himself<br />

as Schulz’s successor, a position that<br />

could raise his profile for a future<br />

rules of his own: for borrowing to<br />

be below 2% of GDP by the end of<br />

the parliament; for public sector net<br />

debt to be falling by the same time;<br />

and for welfare spending to remain<br />

within an OBR-monitored cap.<br />

The economy would grow 2.1%<br />

this year, faster than the 2.0%<br />

forecast in March, Hammond said<br />

as he unveiled a new outlook from<br />

the government’s independent<br />

forecaster, the Office for Budget<br />

Responsibility (OBR).<br />

The OBR now expects government<br />

borrowing this financial year<br />

alone will be £68.2bn, well above<br />

the previous estimate of £55.5bn. A<br />

forecast for the public finances to<br />

be back in surplus by the end of the<br />

decade was abandoned and in total<br />

the new forecasts amount to £122bn<br />

of extra borrowing over the next five<br />

years compared with the outlook<br />

before Britain voted to leave the EU.<br />

Hammond used his first set-piece<br />

speech as chancellor to announce<br />

measures to drive up the UK’s woeful<br />

productivity growth with a £23bn<br />

innovation fund and investment in<br />

rail, telecoms and housing.<br />

There were also give aways for<br />

“just managing families” and relief<br />

for motorists hit by rising pump<br />

prices as Hammond cancelled a<br />

planned rise in fuel duty. •<br />

career in Germany and something<br />

Schulz also used to his advantage.<br />

Weber did not, however, rule<br />

out that his group might back a<br />

“consensus candidate” from another<br />

of the mainstream, pro-EU<br />

blocs in the chamber, which include<br />

liberals and greens. That<br />

could dampen complaints of a<br />

centre-right lock on institutions<br />

while, as Weber said, maintaining<br />

a centrist front against the chamber’s<br />

vocal minority of eurosceptic<br />

and extremist parties.<br />

Weber’s centre-left counterpart<br />

said he would resist a conservative<br />

sweep of EU jobs: “A right-wing monopoly<br />

on the EU institutions would<br />

be unacceptable,” said Italian Gianni<br />

Pittella. “Political balance must be<br />

ensured and respected.”<br />

Speculation that Schulz would<br />

return to German politics grew after<br />

Merkel’s grand coalition with the Social<br />

Democrat SPD backed Schulz’s<br />

party ally Steinmeier to take over in<br />

February as Germany’s figurehead<br />

president. Senior SPD members see<br />

Schulz as the party’s clear favourite<br />

to succeed Steinmeier.<br />

Whoever takes over the role<br />

will have an overflowing in-tray as<br />

Germany tries to unite a divided<br />

post-Brexit EU, contain an assertive<br />

Russia and work out a new relationship<br />

with Washington under<br />

Donald Trump. Schulz has said<br />

Trump’s election as president will<br />

make work harder for the EU.<br />

Schulz ran a bookshop in his<br />

native Aachen in western Germany<br />

before entering the European<br />

Parliament in 1994. As speaker of<br />

the body since 2012, he used new<br />

powers granted by the 2009 Lisbon<br />

Treaty to increase the legislature’s<br />

role in EU politics and has used the<br />

post to raise his profile at home. •<br />

British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond, left, and British Prime<br />

Minister Theresa May<br />

AFP<br />

9<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

USA<br />

US Green Party raises<br />

funds for vote recount<br />

DT<br />

The former Green Party presidential<br />

candidate Jill Stein has raised<br />

the necessary $1.1m to request a<br />

vote recount in Wisconsin, her<br />

campaign announced Thursday.<br />

The Midwestern state was a key<br />

battleground in the <strong>November</strong><br />

8 election, helping propel the<br />

Republican President-elect Donald<br />

Trump past his Democratic rival<br />

Hillary Clinton to a victory that<br />

shocked the nation. AFP<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Twelve bodies found in<br />

Mexico<br />

As many as 12 bodies have been<br />

uncovered in hidden graves in<br />

Mexico’s violent state of Guerrero,<br />

the state government has said on<br />

Thursday. Cartels are battling over<br />

drug trafficking routes in the southwestern<br />

state, home to the beach<br />

resort of Acapulco. All the bodies<br />

all located in hidden graves in the<br />

municipality of Zitlala. REUTERS<br />

UK<br />

UK to increase trade,<br />

security ties with Pakistan<br />

UK is in talks to boost trade and<br />

security cooperation with Pakistan,<br />

Foreign Minister Boris Johnson<br />

said on Thursday, part of London’s<br />

efforts to improve trade links with<br />

emerging market countries. UK<br />

has been seeking to bolster global<br />

trade ties following to leave the EU,<br />

with the government seeking to<br />

broaden relations with fast-growing<br />

economies outside Europe. On<br />

a visit to Pakistan, Johnson said<br />

talks were progressing on plans<br />

to increase annual trade beyond<br />

£2.5bn per year. REUTERS<br />

EUROPE<br />

EU halts talks for Turkey’s<br />

entry<br />

The European Parliament called for<br />

a temporary halt to the talks for Turkey’s<br />

entry into the EU, because of<br />

the reaction disproportionate in Ankara<br />

in the failed coup of July State.<br />

The members of the EU parliament<br />

voted in favour of a non-binding motion<br />

that calls on the EU Commission<br />

and national governments to freeze<br />

the negotiations. REUTERS<br />

AFRICA<br />

Amnesty accuses Nigeria<br />

of killing 150 secessionists<br />

Amnesty International accused Nigerian<br />

security forces on Thursday<br />

of killing at least 150 peaceful advocates<br />

of Biafra’s secession, but the<br />

military and police dismissed the allegations.<br />

Amnesty said the military<br />

fired live ammunition, with little or<br />

no warning, to disperse members<br />

of the Indigenous People of Biafra<br />

( IPOB) group between August 2015<br />

and August <strong>2016</strong>. REUTERS


10<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

The gamble with India’s demonetisation<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />

Modi announced the surprise demonetisation<br />

of the Rs500 and<br />

Rs1000 bank notes On <strong>November</strong><br />

8. Less than two weeks since the<br />

de-recognition of these notes as legal<br />

tender, the country is in an uproar.<br />

While this is not the first time<br />

that India has attempted to demonetise<br />

in a professed bid to tackle the<br />

issue of black money in the country,<br />

unlike the last time under Moraji<br />

Desai in 1978, this time the Reserve<br />

Bank of India’s Governor Urjit Patel<br />

is in full support of the decision and<br />

has called it a bold move that “addresses<br />

the growing menace of fake<br />

Indian currency notes.”<br />

Former Indian Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh on Thursday tore<br />

into his successor Narendra Modi’s<br />

clampdown on the cash economy,<br />

calling it an “organised loot and<br />

legalised plunder” of the country,<br />

during his speech at the upper<br />

chamber of the Indian Parliament.<br />

Singh - the architect of economic<br />

reforms that led to years of rapid<br />

growth - dubbed Modi’s shock<br />

move to scrap Rs500 and Rs1,000<br />

rupee banknotes a “monumental<br />

mismanagement” that could shave<br />

at least 2-percentage points off economic<br />

growth.<br />

The so-called demonetisation<br />

drive is part of a crackdown on<br />

corruption, tax evasion and militant<br />

financing, but the decision to<br />

suck out 86% of cash in circulation<br />

threatens to push Asia’s third-largest<br />

economy into a liquidity crisis.<br />

Opposition parties led by Congress<br />

have stalled parliament, demanding<br />

a reply from Modi and<br />

compensation for the families of<br />

dozens of people reported to have<br />

died while queuing at banks to<br />

swap old money for new.<br />

Modi, citing a survey he launched<br />

via a smartphone app, says that 90%<br />

of people expressed their support<br />

for the ban on old banknotes. The<br />

survey was not representative but<br />

drew half a million responses.<br />

Biggest chunk of black money<br />

untouched?<br />

Former RBI governor Raghuram Rajan<br />

has not made an official statement<br />

regarding this move, he has<br />

expressed reservations in the past<br />

about the effectiveness of demonetisation<br />

as a means of tackling money<br />

laundering, possibly indicating<br />

that he too might be in this camp of<br />

sceptics. The IMF has made a statement<br />

supporting Modi’s efforts, but<br />

has also very clearly indicated the<br />

need for prudence in managing the<br />

transition to new notes, given the<br />

pervasiveness and importance of<br />

cash to the economy.<br />

The chief ministers of the states of<br />

Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and<br />

Telengana have openly expressed<br />

both support and appreciation for<br />

CRACKDOWN ON INDIA’S ‘BLACK MONEY’<br />

Indians have returned $80bn worth of high-value currency notes –<br />

500 rupees and 1,000 rupees – since Prime Minister Narendra Modi<br />

banned their use as part of a crackdown on corruption and tax evasion<br />

Nov 8: Prime<br />

Minister Modi<br />

announces Rs500 and<br />

Rs1,000 notes to be<br />

demonetised<br />

Dec 30: Deadline for<br />

exchange of old notes at<br />

banks or post offices<br />

2015-16: 31.8 million Indians –<br />

just 2.6% of population – file income<br />

tax returns, generating $43.1bn<br />

(Rs286,801 crore) in revenue*<br />

Tax revenue (as percentage of<br />

gross domestic product, 2015-16)<br />

$68.3bn<br />

Corporate<br />

tax, 3.3%<br />

of India’s<br />

GDP<br />

$2,100bn<br />

GDP<br />

*provisional Income Tax Department figures. Crore denotes ten million in Indian numbering system<br />

Sources: PTI, Statistical Commission, New World Wealth Pictures: Getty Images © GRAPHIC NEWS<br />

this move in the long run, while the<br />

chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka,<br />

Maharashtra, and West Bengal<br />

have expressed varying degrees<br />

of criticism and worry at the potentially<br />

very harmful short term impacts.<br />

Members of the Congress and<br />

the Samajwadi Party have violently<br />

opposed this move as well.<br />

New Delhi’s Chief Minister<br />

Arvind Kejriwal has been vocally<br />

critical of the demonetisation, stating<br />

that the experts he has consulted<br />

have not indicated much confidence<br />

in this move as a means of<br />

getting rid of black money. Drawing<br />

upon his own election promises to<br />

weed out corruption, he has in fact<br />

accused the government of having<br />

strategically informed its friends<br />

$43.1bn<br />

Personal<br />

income tax,<br />

2.1% of<br />

GDP<br />

$241bn<br />

Value of bank notes<br />

in circulation in India<br />

$207bn<br />

Value of Rs500 and<br />

Rs1,000 notes<br />

now banned<br />

and allies (who might have hoarded<br />

black money) in advance – thus<br />

effectively only complicating the<br />

life of the common man with this<br />

move. BJP President Amit Shah<br />

has retorted, asking for sceptics to<br />

provide concrete reasons for their<br />

opposition, and implied that only<br />

anti-social elements have a cause<br />

for worry as a result of this move.<br />

Whether banking system prepared<br />

for it<br />

The next question that may be raised<br />

is the preparedness of the government<br />

and the banks regarding implementation<br />

of a move of this scale.<br />

The argument provided for why this<br />

move was announced and administered<br />

overnight is that it denies<br />

40%<br />

India’s<br />

wealth<br />

stashed as black cash<br />

33%<br />

About a third<br />

of business in<br />

India is done with black money<br />

$<strong>25</strong>2bn<br />

Cash and carry transactions<br />

make up 12% of India’s<br />

$2.1tn GDP<br />

$10bn<br />

Black money<br />

declared since<br />

Finance Minister<br />

Arun Jaitley<br />

announced<br />

tax amnesty in<br />

March. Amnesty<br />

has raised $4.5bn in tax<br />

236,000<br />

Number of Indians with assets of<br />

over $1m at end of 2015<br />

$4 per day<br />

Average daily income in India<br />

stands at around 272 rupees,<br />

according to Labour Bureau<br />

hoarders of black money the chance<br />

to dispose of it. While that may appear<br />

to be sound logic, it has also<br />

apparently impacted the banking<br />

system’s ability to ensure a smooth<br />

transition. Several ATMs across the<br />

nation continue to be useless by<br />

virtue of not having enough fresh<br />

notes, while the ones that are refilled<br />

are attacked by painfully long lines<br />

and eventually emptied at once.<br />

Some leading Bank Unions have<br />

criticised the move as having been<br />

improperly planned – resulting in<br />

a severe shortage of Rs100 notes<br />

that in turn ensures that the large<br />

tender of the new Rs2000 notes<br />

is rendered useless for routine<br />

everyday transactions.<br />

On <strong>November</strong> 15, the Supreme<br />

Court sat down to hear multiple<br />

petitions and four Public Interest<br />

Litigations regarding this move<br />

– some of which requested a complete<br />

rollback of this policy due to<br />

its severe impact on everyday citizens.<br />

The court decided not to stay<br />

the decision right then and instead<br />

will examine its legal validity before<br />

making a decision. After asking the<br />

government to file an affidavit justifying<br />

its notification, the court adjourned<br />

the hearing to <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>.<br />

Who is affected the most?<br />

This in turn is the third major question<br />

raised against this policy – who<br />

is affected the most? The removal of<br />

large sums of legal tender unquestionably<br />

affects all individuals who<br />

need to engage in cash transactions in<br />

some form. Those with access to plastic<br />

money are less directly impacted<br />

even in the short term, but in both the<br />

long and short term, specific sections<br />

have been disproportionately hit.<br />

The rural poor who lack the infrastructure<br />

to set up deposit accounts<br />

and who currently hold all<br />

their money in cash form have been<br />

directly hit. Even those who do have<br />

access to accounts among them<br />

struggle with ill prepared banks<br />

and post offices, small and dispersed<br />

in number, and the need to<br />

take off several crucial hours from<br />

work – sometimes in vain. It is also<br />

difficult to estimate the numbers of<br />

women across the board who will<br />

be potentially irrecoverably impacted<br />

by this policy – women who do<br />

not inform their families of hidden<br />

stashes of cash, who are otherwise<br />

fully dependent on male members<br />

of the family and who stand to lose<br />

years of savings because they cannot<br />

confess to their presence.<br />

Refugees who lack the requisite<br />

documents to create accounts are<br />

also now seeing months of savings<br />

potentially vanish. Socially ostracised<br />

communities who are again<br />

disproportionately cut off from the<br />

banking systems – like trans-gender<br />

communities and sex workers – are<br />

other immediate victims. This is<br />

in addition to the fact that reports<br />

indicate that the government may<br />

have over-estimated the existing<br />

levels of connectivity to banking.<br />

Modi, in a rousing rhetorically<br />

rich speech, requested the nation for<br />

50 days to launch this self-labelled<br />

war on black money. He asked the<br />

people to make short-term sacrifices<br />

in the interest of long-term gains<br />

by virtue of all the money that will<br />

be seized from hoarders. Both the<br />

activist and the non-activist sections<br />

of social media have equally<br />

raved about or ripped apart this<br />

rhetoric. While it is too soon to declare<br />

whether the long-term gains<br />

are indeed forthcoming, the “short<br />

term” sacrifices have been more<br />

than just significant. •<br />

Sources: THE DIPLOMAT, REUTERS


World<br />

11<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

People march for peace in Bogota, on <strong>November</strong> 15, <strong>2016</strong>, after the<br />

Colombian government and the Marxist Farc insurgents signed a new<br />

and revised peace deal to end 52 years of civil war<br />

AFP<br />

Colombia to sign<br />

revised peace deal<br />

• AFP, Bogota, Colombia<br />

Colombia’s government and<br />

Farc insurgents will sign a<br />

controversial revised peace<br />

accord Thursday to end their<br />

half-century conflict, which is<br />

set to be ratified despite bitter<br />

complaints from opponents.<br />

Under pressure for fear<br />

that a fragile ceasefire could<br />

break down, the government<br />

and the leftist Farc said they<br />

will sign the new deal and immediately<br />

take it to congress.<br />

The accord aims to end Latin<br />

America’s last major armed<br />

conflict. But opponents say it<br />

is too soft on the leftist Farc<br />

force, blamed for thousands<br />

and thousands of killings and<br />

kidnappings.<br />

The document is expected<br />

to pass after being debated<br />

next week, since President<br />

Juan Manuel Santos and his<br />

allies hold a majority in the<br />

legislature.<br />

A recent wave of alleged<br />

assassinations in conflict areas<br />

has raised pressure to seal a<br />

peace deal fast.<br />

“There is no time to waste,”<br />

Santos said.<br />

But an aftermath of discord<br />

and uncertainty looked<br />

likely as opponents promised<br />

to keep resisting the deal.<br />

“We invite citizens to persist<br />

in the struggle for the future<br />

of democracy,” said the<br />

Democratic Center Party led<br />

by conservative ex-president<br />

Alvaro Uribe.<br />

Opposition’s objections<br />

Santos and Farc leader Rodrigo<br />

“Timochenko” Londono<br />

signed an earlier version of<br />

the deal in a triumphant ceremony<br />

with international leaders<br />

on September 27. But Colombians<br />

narrowly rejected it<br />

in a referendum on October 2.<br />

Government and Farc<br />

negotiators presented a redrafted<br />

version earlier this<br />

month. But Uribe complained<br />

it still did not satisfy his key<br />

demands, notably on punishing<br />

Farc leaders for their<br />

crimes. Under the deal, the<br />

Farc would disarm and transform<br />

into a political party.<br />

Uribe and his allies say rebel<br />

leaders should not be allowed<br />

to run for office while still<br />

serving their sentences. They<br />

also want guarantees for state<br />

police and soldiers who may<br />

face trial over their actions in<br />

the conflict.<br />

Congress debate Tuesday<br />

Santos said his government<br />

and the Farc will sign the deal<br />

in the Colon Theater in Bogota.<br />

It will then be presented<br />

to congress which will open<br />

a debate from next Tuesday,<br />

Senate speaker Mauricio Lizcano<br />

said on the radio.<br />

“Congress is the body that<br />

in Colombia is qualified to approve<br />

agreements with the insurgents,”<br />

said Ariel Avila, an<br />

analyst at Colombia’s Peace and<br />

Reconciliation Foundation.<br />

But Uribe’s party accused<br />

Santos of using congress to<br />

impose his new deal on the<br />

people. It demanded a second<br />

referendum.<br />

Fragile ceasefire<br />

A two-way ceasefire between<br />

the government and Farc has<br />

been in force since August,<br />

but both sides have warned it<br />

is fragile.<br />

Santos met with top officials<br />

on Tuesday to discuss a<br />

recent wave of alleged political<br />

killings in southern conflict<br />

zones.<br />

Separately, last week two<br />

Farc guerrillas were killed in<br />

what authorities said was a<br />

clash with the army.<br />

Since it erupted in 1964,<br />

the Colombian conflict has<br />

killed at least 260,000 people<br />

and displaced seven million,<br />

according to the authorities. •


DT<br />

12<br />

Business<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 4,791.3 0.5% ▲ Index 1,133.3 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 1,769.5 0.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 6,584.3 -55.5% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 295.4 -22.2% ▼<br />

CSE All Share Index 14,724.3 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 13,204.5 0.3% ▲ Selected Index 8,962.3 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 429.0 -11.7% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 21.4 -15.1% ▼<br />

Muhith praises young taxpayers<br />

Tax Week <strong>2016</strong> begins as the NBR honours over 500 highest and long-time taxpayers<br />

• SM Najmus Sakib<br />

Finance Minister praised the increased<br />

number of students and<br />

young entrepreneurs for their outstanding<br />

contributions to the country’s<br />

development and their enthusiasm<br />

in paying taxes.<br />

He was speaking as the chief<br />

guest at the inauguration of the<br />

Tax Week at the new building of<br />

National Board of Revenue in Dhaka<br />

yesterday.<br />

“If the current taxpaying practice<br />

goes on, Bangladesh would<br />

reach the middle-income level before<br />

2021 and turn into a developed<br />

country before 2041,” Muhith said.<br />

In the current fiscal year, NBR<br />

raised the number of Tax Cards to<br />

141 from 20.<br />

The cards were given to taxpayers<br />

for their outstanding contributions<br />

to the national exchequer.<br />

NBR also honoured a total of 517<br />

taxpayers including 370 that paid<br />

highest tax and 147 long-time taxpayers<br />

from district levels.<br />

Industries Minister Amir Hossain<br />

Amu was also present at the<br />

programme as a special guest.<br />

In his address, Amu said the<br />

ADB chief urges<br />

Trump to pursue<br />

trade deals<br />

• AFP, Manila<br />

The head of the Asian Development<br />

Bank (ADB) yesterday urged<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

to continue with a landmark<br />

trans-pacific trade deal, but said<br />

the region would press on with key<br />

accords regardless of his decision.<br />

The US-led Trans-Pacific Trade<br />

Partnership (TPP), promoted by<br />

outgoing US President Barack Obama<br />

as part of his Asia pivot, liberalises<br />

inter-regional trade among 12<br />

countries but Trump has charged<br />

it will cost the US jobs and hurt<br />

American businesses.<br />

Speaking in Manila, Takehiko<br />

Nakao said he hoped Trump would<br />

not pull out of the agreement<br />

which he described as ready to be<br />

implemented.<br />

But he added “if the United<br />

States doesn’t join, there can be so<br />

many approaches”.<br />

“There is a strong case for certain<br />

regional arrangements,” he<br />

said. •<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith gives a certificate to British American Tobacco Bangladesh chairman recognising role in tax<br />

payment at the opening of Tax Week <strong>2016</strong>. NBR Chairman Nojibur Rahman (right) was also present<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

ongoing taxpaying practice has inspired<br />

the government to take up<br />

mega projects like Padma Bridge<br />

without any foreign fund.<br />

The minister suggested utilising<br />

the country’s resources to turn it<br />

into a developed country by 2041.<br />

As collection of tax is on the rise,<br />

the government would take necessary<br />

steps to make education free<br />

up to the university level, he said.<br />

The ministers congratulated<br />

DSE index surges 14<br />

months high<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The Dhaka Stock Exchange benchmark<br />

index DSEX witnessed persistent<br />

rise over the weeks hitting<br />

almost 14 months high.<br />

The key index added over <strong>25</strong><br />

points or 0.6% to 4,791, which is<br />

highest since October 7 last year<br />

when it was 4,800. Rally in banking<br />

stocks helped the DSEX close<br />

higher.<br />

The DS30 index, comprising<br />

blue chips, gained marginally over<br />

4 points to 1,133 and the DSE Shariah<br />

Index DSES also edged over 5<br />

points higher to 1,769.<br />

The Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />

selective category index, CSCX,<br />

rose about 33 points to 8,962.<br />

Volume of trade was back to<br />

normal level after witnessing<br />

abnormally high in previous<br />

session boosted by block trades on<br />

the DSE. The volume of trade in<br />

value stood at almost Tk660 crore<br />

from previous session’s nearly<br />

Tk1,500 crore, driven by KPCL<br />

block transaction.<br />

Bank and textile contributed<br />

around 35% to the total trade value<br />

of the market. Six banks and four<br />

textile companies secured position<br />

in top 20 turnover list.<br />

The market breadth also remained<br />

positive as out of total<br />

319 traded scrips, 173 advanced,<br />

120 declined and 26 remained unchanged.<br />

Mutual funds shined on the day,<br />

led by Grameen Scheme Two with<br />

a 9.6% price rise.<br />

Among the major sectors, life<br />

insurance was the day’s best performer<br />

with a rally of 1.2%, followed<br />

by bank 1.1% and non-life<br />

insurance 0.6%.<br />

On the other hand, food and allied<br />

and telecommunications fell<br />

marginally on profit booking.<br />

Doreen Power was the most<br />

traded stocks worth Tk27 crore<br />

changed hands, followed by Beximco<br />

Ltd, Generation Next, Bangladesh<br />

Building System, City Bank<br />

and Quasem Drycells. •<br />

students who took part in the competition<br />

about tax under “Tax Education<br />

Forum” at the last tax fair.<br />

The winners received prizes and<br />

certificates at a prize-giving ceremony.<br />

The event aimed at growing<br />

BB chief requests Muhith to<br />

appoint directors<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />

Kabir requested Finance Minister<br />

AMA Muhith to appoint two directors<br />

at the vacant posts of the central<br />

bank, according to official sources.<br />

Bangladesh Bank board currently<br />

has seven directors. Two<br />

posts have remained vacant at the<br />

nine-member board.<br />

awareness among students of paying<br />

tax.<br />

The National Board of Revenue<br />

awarded a total of 141 highest taxpayers<br />

under three categories at<br />

the ceremony on the first day of<br />

income tax week.<br />

A total of 76 persons under individual<br />

category, 57 under company<br />

category and 8 under other categories<br />

will be awarded with tax cards.<br />

The card holders will have<br />

the privilege to attend state programmes<br />

and get priority in receiving<br />

services provided by the government.<br />

NBR Chairman Nojibur Rahman<br />

presided over the inaugural function<br />

of Tax Week.<br />

In his speech, Nojibur said the<br />

revenue authority has taken a number<br />

of initiatives to inspire taxpayers<br />

and ease the system of paying tax.<br />

NBR has increased the number<br />

of tax cards, launched e-filing and<br />

online services, arranged tax fair<br />

yearly and finally tax week from<br />

<strong>November</strong> 24 to 30 for the first time.<br />

The revenue authority has set<br />

record with Tk2129,67,75,811 crore<br />

collected from the recently held<br />

weeklong tax fair. •<br />

Dr Jamaluddin Ahmed FCA and<br />

Dr Rashidan Islam were appointed as<br />

private directors of the central bank<br />

on March 13, <strong>2016</strong> for three years. Dr<br />

Rashidan Islam is the research director<br />

of the Bangladesh Institute of Development<br />

Studies (BIDS).<br />

Earlier, two directors were appointed.<br />

BB Deputy Governor Abu<br />

Hena Mahmmad Razi Hasan was<br />

made director. •


Business 13<br />

Trade union urges govt to ensure<br />

rights of Tazreen fire victims<br />

• Rafikul Islam<br />

Several trade union leaders yesterday<br />

called for long-term treatment<br />

and rehabilitation of the injured<br />

victims of Tazreen Fashions fire.<br />

The leaders of the workers platform<br />

also demanded an exemplary<br />

punishment for those responsible<br />

for the accident.<br />

The demand came at a rally held<br />

in front of the National Press Club<br />

to observe the fourth anniversary of<br />

Tazreen Fashions fire that killed 112<br />

workers and injured over 200 in 2012.<br />

“The surviving victims need<br />

long-term treatment and rehabilitation<br />

to come back to normal life,”<br />

said Sirajul Islam Rony, president,<br />

Bangladesh National Garments<br />

Workers Employees League.<br />

Even after four years of the<br />

deadly incident, a good number of<br />

workers did not get proper compensation<br />

and are leading a miserable<br />

life, he alleged.<br />

To ensure workplace safety, the<br />

workers leaders urged the government<br />

to implement initiatives taken<br />

to improve safety standards in<br />

the country’s RMG sector.<br />

“We do not want to see any further<br />

incident in the industry that<br />

would cost lives of my fellow workers,”<br />

said Rony.<br />

A Tazreen worker Monir Hossain<br />

said he is still traumatised by<br />

Robi revenue grows<br />

11.5% in Q3<br />

• Ishtiaq Husain<br />

Bangladesh National Garment Workers and Employees League organises a rally in Dhaka yesterday marking four years of<br />

Tazreen garment factory fire incident in 2012 which killed 112 workers and injured more than 200<br />

RAFIKUL ISLAM<br />

the fire incident and does not fell<br />

normal in everyday activities.<br />

“I lost my leg in the incident<br />

that has made me physically challenged.<br />

who will take the responsibility<br />

of my family?” Monir said,<br />

expressing deep disappointment.<br />

Robi Axiata has posted 11.5% revenue<br />

growth in the third quarter of<br />

<strong>2016</strong> in ‘very challenging business<br />

conditions’.<br />

The mobile-phone operator in a<br />

media statement on yesterday said<br />

the revenue rose to Tk1,390 crore<br />

amidst intense price competition.<br />

Revenue recovery with customer<br />

centric strategy after huge hit for<br />

biometric registration campaign<br />

which slowed down net addition in<br />

quarter 1.<br />

“EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest,<br />

Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation)<br />

grew by 12.1% to Tk450<br />

crore in Q3 <strong>2016</strong> driven by strong<br />

mobile revenue growth and prudent<br />

cost management initiatives<br />

implemented across the company,”<br />

says Robi statement.<br />

The operator registered Tk1.76<br />

crore profit (Paid after tax-PAT)<br />

in the third quarter impacted by<br />

accelerated depreciation resulting<br />

from nationwide network<br />

modernisation especially in Chittagong-Comilla<br />

region.<br />

Robi’s active subscriber base decreased<br />

to 23.8 million in Q3 <strong>2016</strong><br />

due to deactivation of non-compliant<br />

SIMs after bio-metric registration<br />

cut-off deadline.<br />

Mahtab Uddin Ahmed, managing<br />

director and CEO of Robi said:<br />

“We experienced solid mobile revenue<br />

growth during the third quarter<br />

of <strong>2016</strong>.”<br />

“However, SIM deactivation after<br />

31st May <strong>2016</strong> for non-compliant<br />

biometric registration SIM has<br />

negatively impacted the growth<br />

momentum of the business.”<br />

“Nevertheless, we are continuing<br />

to invest towards expansion and<br />

modernization of 2.5G/3.5G network<br />

across the country to provide<br />

a superior mobile services experience<br />

to our subscribers,” he said.<br />

Mahtab Uddin said: “During the<br />

third quarter of <strong>2016</strong>, we continued<br />

to bring most innovative and affordable<br />

product offers in the market<br />

as we have introduced a simple<br />

and need-based complete mobile<br />

solution named ‘ACE’.” •<br />

He urged the buyers, owners and<br />

the government to take steps to rehabilitate<br />

the workers like him.<br />

To avert further incident, the<br />

government should bring to book<br />

those responsible for the fire in Tazreen<br />

Fashions, Amirul Haque Amin,<br />

secretary to Bangladesh IndustriAll<br />

Council, said in another rally.<br />

The culture of impunity helps<br />

recur factory disaster and it should<br />

bring to a stop just now through<br />

ensuring justice to the victims,<br />

added Amin. •<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Alliance rebuffs rights group report<br />

on safety work progress<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

North American group Alliance<br />

has rejected the “misrepresented<br />

and oversimplified” report by the<br />

workers’ rights groups on safety<br />

improvement assessment in Bangladesh’s<br />

garment sector.<br />

“There is no doubt that the Alliance<br />

has had a transformative impact<br />

in strengthening the structural<br />

integrity of Bangladeshi factories<br />

where millions of women and men<br />

make a living each day,” said Ellen<br />

O’Kane Tauscher, independent<br />

chair of the board of the Alliance.<br />

“We have proven this strong<br />

commitment to improving workplace<br />

safety in Bangladesh’s garment<br />

industry through concrete<br />

actions and results,” she said.<br />

On Monday, International Labor<br />

Rights Forum, Worker Rights Consortium,<br />

Clean Clothes Campaign,<br />

and Maquila Solidarity Network in<br />

an analysis titled Dangerous Delays<br />

on Worker Safety criticised “considerable<br />

delays” in repairing safety<br />

defects in factories supplying<br />

member companies of the Alliance.<br />

It claimed that Alliance overstated<br />

progress in Bangladesh’s<br />

garment sector, keeping its workers’<br />

lives at risk.<br />

“Walmart, Gap, VF, Target and<br />

Hudson’s Bay have failed to address<br />

deadly hazards in many factories,<br />

but Bangladesh alliance<br />

downplays the problem with rosy<br />

status reports,” the workers’ rights<br />

groups said in the analysis.<br />

“Even more concerning is the<br />

fact that the Alliance overstates<br />

progress, saying many of the factories<br />

listed as on track on the Alliance<br />

website still face major safety<br />

hazards,” the analysis said.<br />

However, Alliance defended<br />

their efforts saying the remediation<br />

work would be largely completed<br />

by 2018.<br />

“We project that our remediation<br />

work will be largely completed<br />

by 2018—as originally planned. We<br />

continue to stress that remediation<br />

is not an end point, but a continuing<br />

journey. Factories and other<br />

key stakeholders must take up the<br />

China to probe<br />

illegal expansion<br />

in coal, steel<br />

sectors<br />

• Reuters<br />

China will send inspection teams<br />

to investigate and severely punish<br />

illegal expansion by coal and steel<br />

firms as part of its efforts to slim<br />

down the two industries, the country’s<br />

cabinet said yesterday.<br />

With most of the country’s steel<br />

and coal enterprises making losses<br />

in 2015, China promised in February<br />

to slash 500 million tonnes of<br />

coal production capacity and 100<br />

million to 150 million tonnes of<br />

crude steel capacity over the next<br />

three to five years in a bid to reduce<br />

price-sapping supply gluts.<br />

The State Council said in a notice<br />

posted on China’s official government<br />

website (www.gov.cn)<br />

that this year’s targeted closures<br />

had already been “basically completed”,<br />

but some firms were still<br />

illegally expanding capacity.<br />

The cabinet named as culprits<br />

the Hebei Anfeng Steel Corp, based<br />

in the northern port city of Qinhuangdao,<br />

as well as a small steel<br />

plant in eastern China’s Jiangsu<br />

province.<br />

China has traditionally struggled<br />

to rein in its massive steel and<br />

coal sectors, with local governments<br />

often turning a blind eye to<br />

expansion projects that provide<br />

additional local employment and<br />

economic growth. •<br />

charge to continue the culture of<br />

safety well beyond 2018,” said Ellen<br />

O’Kane Tauscher.<br />

Alliance alleged that the right<br />

groups in several areas of the report<br />

“misrepresented and oversimplified”<br />

the complexities of the Alliance<br />

and the Accord efforts.<br />

“It is important to note that the<br />

factories highlighted in the report<br />

are those producing products for<br />

both Alliance and Accord brands,”<br />

it added.<br />

Alliance said: “Our analysis of<br />

factory remediation progress reflects<br />

the conclusions of qualified<br />

and trained engineers who are<br />

working diligently with factories to<br />

ensure they have proper fire safety<br />

equipment, conduct inspections<br />

and verify progress.”<br />

“These inspections are rigorous,<br />

and to date, we have suspended<br />

101 factories from the Alliance list<br />

for failing to make sufficient progress<br />

on remediation—a considerably<br />

higher number than factories<br />

suspended by either the National<br />

Action Plan or the Accord.” •


14<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

Most US Fed members support<br />

rate hike ‘relatively soon’<br />

• AFP, Washington<br />

Most US interest rate policymakers believe a<br />

rate hike to be appropriate “relatively soon,”<br />

boosting the chances of an increase in December,<br />

according to meeti ng minutes released<br />

early yesterday.<br />

Some participants at the Federal Reserve<br />

policy meeting early this month said an rate<br />

increase “should occur at the next meeting”<br />

to “preserve credibility,” because failure to<br />

do so would be counter to the public signals<br />

sent so far, the minutes showed.<br />

However, members also saw potential<br />

dangers abroad, with Britain due to exit the<br />

European Union, European banks suffering<br />

capital weakness, a strengthening US dollar<br />

and rapid credit growth in China.<br />

The Federal Open Market Committee,<br />

which sets US monetary policy met just<br />

days before presidential elections that ended<br />

in a surprise victory for Republican Donald<br />

Trump.<br />

The FOMC after that meeting once again<br />

stated that the case for a rate hike was<br />

stronger but that it would wait for more signs<br />

of progress toward the dual objectives of two<br />

percent inflation and full employment.<br />

Despite that 8-2 vote to stay on hold, “A<br />

few participants advocated an increase at<br />

this meeting,” the minutes said.<br />

After raising rates last December for the<br />

first time in nearly a decade, the Federal<br />

Reserve so far has held steady, to avoid interrupting<br />

a fragile recovery despite expectations<br />

early in the year that there might be<br />

several increases in <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

However, policymakers at last appear set<br />

to pull the trigger at their final meeting of<br />

the year December 13-14, to ward off inflation<br />

amid signs of tightening labor markets.<br />

During congressional testimony last<br />

week, Fed Chair Janet Yellen strongly suggested<br />

a rate hike was likely next month,<br />

giving markets a clear signal.<br />

The US economy posted strong gains in<br />

the third quarter, growing at 2.9% and added<br />

a solid 161,000 jobs in October, continuing<br />

the robust job creation of recent months.<br />

Still, FOMC members noted at the last<br />

meeting that growth figure had partly been<br />

driven by “transitory factors,” such as “a<br />

surge in agricultural exports and a bounceback<br />

in inventory investment.” •<br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

BKMEA has recently held an inauguration programme of its Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) unit,<br />

said a press release. President of BKMEA, AKM Salim Osman was present at the programme<br />

Delta Brac Housing Finance Corporation Ltd has recently held its 20th annual general meeting, said a press<br />

release. The company’s chairperson, Faruq A Choudhury was present at the meeting<br />

NRBC Bank has recently opened its 50th branch at Chandina in Comilla, said a press release. Former deputy<br />

speaker of Bangladesh Parliament, Professor Md Ali Ashraf inaugurated the branch at the presence of the<br />

bank’s chairperson, Engr Farasath Ali<br />

Bank Asia has recently signed an agreement with CARE Bangladesh at facilitating online payment<br />

opportunities for readymade garment workers to fulfil their banking needs, said a press release. The bank’s<br />

managing director, Md Arfan Ali and Arshad Muhammad, acting country director of CARE Bangladesh<br />

have signed the agreement


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Surging dollar skittles euro, yen and EM currencies<br />

• Reuters<br />

The dollar surged to a near 14-year<br />

high yesterday, clocking up a string<br />

of milestones against other top<br />

world currencies and clobbering<br />

emerging markets.<br />

Stronger data from the world’s<br />

biggest economy underpinned the<br />

greenback’s gains, which were further<br />

amplified by thinner volumes<br />

as US traders stayed away for the<br />

Thanksgiving holiday.<br />

The dollar pushed its way past<br />

more of last year’s peaks against<br />

the euro EURO to hit $1.0550 in early<br />

European action, with only the<br />

March 2015 high of $1.0457 standing<br />

in the way of a drive toward parity.<br />

The yen JPY= skidded to an eightmonth<br />

low and China’s yuan CNH to<br />

an 8-1/2 year low, while the highly<br />

sensitive Turkish lira TRY and Indian<br />

Men walk past an electronic board showing Japan’s Nikkei average outside a<br />

brokerage in Tokyo, Japan<br />

REUTERS<br />

rupee IDR= hit new historic troughs.<br />

“There doesn’t seem to be anything<br />

stopping US yields going<br />

higher in the near-term so I think<br />

people are going to stay on the dollar<br />

trend,” said Michael Metcalfe,<br />

head of global macro strategy at<br />

State Street Global Markets.<br />

“The only risk to this are that<br />

the dislocations in markets outside<br />

of the US, particularly in emerging<br />

markets, get to a point where they<br />

start to feed back into concerns (for<br />

the Federal Reserve as it looks to<br />

raise interest rates),” he said.<br />

In contrast to all the FX noise,<br />

European shares saw a broadly<br />

quiet start, with most of the main<br />

bourses edging marginally higher<br />

on gains from chemical and insurance<br />

firms.<br />

German business confidence data<br />

showed firms remained unfazed, for<br />

now at least, by the US election win<br />

for Donald Trump and the political<br />

uncertainty currently bubbling in<br />

euro zone peers such as Italy.<br />

However, the European Central<br />

Bank delivered an unusually downbeat<br />

message, warning that global<br />

political shifts could compound existing<br />

vulnerabilities to rising interest<br />

rates and revive worries about<br />

the euro zone’s weaker sovereigns.<br />

“This in turn could delay<br />

much-needed fiscal and structural<br />

reforms and could in a worstcase<br />

scenario reignite pressures<br />

on more vulnerable sovereigns,”<br />

it added. “In particular, concerns<br />

about debt sustainability might reemerge<br />

despite relatively benign<br />

financial market conditions.”<br />

Emerging strains<br />

It was enough to keep bond markets<br />

playing the transatlantic divide<br />

that has been widening again<br />

on bets that, while the United<br />

States may be about to raise interest<br />

rates, Europe is unlikely to follow<br />

suit for a couple of years.<br />

The yield on Germany’s 10-year<br />

government bond, the benchmark<br />

for the region, fell 4.2 basis points to<br />

0.24%, while Italy, which has been<br />

plagued by political concerns ahead<br />

of a referendum on constitutional<br />

reform, outperformed with yields<br />

down 7 basis points to 2.06%. •


16<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

Art comes alive:<br />

Sands of time exhibition, EDGE gallery<br />

A collection of paintings by Jamal Ahmed that leave you yearning for more<br />

•Feature Desk<br />

Displayed eloquently inside the<br />

EDGE Gallery and even outdoors, I<br />

spent hours appreciating paintings<br />

that touched subjects close to all<br />

of us. Finding myself surrounded<br />

by paintings that reacquainted<br />

me with the scenic beauty of<br />

Bengal, I was at my most blissful<br />

at the Sands of Time Exhibition.<br />

With works paying reverence to<br />

the common people, capturing<br />

the essence of their daily travails,<br />

offering glimpses of them in their<br />

most personal moments of rest<br />

and relaxation, the artist Jamal<br />

Ahmed demonstrates the grandeur<br />

of simplicity.<br />

With 120 exhibitions<br />

completed, Ahmed, an alumnus<br />

of the Institute of Fine Arts (DU) is<br />

a leading figure within Realism, a<br />

genre of modern art depicting the<br />

real world and portraying<br />

stories of real people as close<br />

as possible to what is seen<br />

through the naked eye.<br />

I felt that his masterpieces<br />

reassure the belief that art<br />

actually is for everyone.<br />

It does not discriminate<br />

nor does it divide. What<br />

it does however is pave<br />

the way for enriching our<br />

perspective, providing<br />

our thought process with<br />

insight and enables us<br />

to question ourselves,<br />

our surroundings. And if<br />

intellectual stimulation<br />

sounds too tedious a task for<br />

your leisurely hours, art can<br />

also serve to entertain you.<br />

While it enlightens, it also<br />

enables escape!<br />

The interpretation<br />

illustrated the common people’s<br />

everyday reality is nothing short of<br />

remarkable. I was subconsciously<br />

drifting in and out of a riverine<br />

setting by a moody sea, forgetting<br />

the tranquil, modern ambience of<br />

the gallery. The artist’s sweeping<br />

strokes and supple textures will<br />

make you question whether in fact<br />

you are viewing a work created by<br />

hand or if you may be mistaking<br />

a painting to be a photograph –<br />

such is his excellence in beguiling<br />

his many longstanding, loyal<br />

admirers.<br />

Whether a gallery-sprawling<br />

masterpiece or paintings more<br />

humbly framed and huddled<br />

into series sets, I could not help<br />

but appreciate the intricacy and<br />

detail invested into the creation of<br />

Jamal Ahmed’s lyrical subjects and<br />

exhilarating backdrops. You are<br />

likely to be left staring at a piece,<br />

adjusting your angle of sight by<br />

pacing backwards and forwards<br />

and tilting your head left to right,<br />

like the antennae of a vintage<br />

televi sion set.<br />

Don’t miss this rare opportunity<br />

to discover 60 evocative works of<br />

silent beauty celebrating ordinary<br />

lives and nature so captivating,<br />

you will not want to think about<br />

leaving this temporal journey.<br />

Relax and let your senses glide.<br />

The Sands of Time exhibition<br />

has been extended and will now<br />

run till 2 December.•<br />

| comic review |<br />

Heatwave<br />

Mighty Punch turns up the<br />

mercury<br />

• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />

We’re almost done with<br />

<strong>November</strong>, and sweater weather<br />

is still nowhere in sight. Say what<br />

you will, climate change deniers,<br />

but this isn’t normal.<br />

Even though the days are at<br />

least bearable, and the evenings<br />

even pleasant, <strong>2016</strong> has been<br />

hot enough for us to not want to<br />

weather another summer like the<br />

one we had this year.<br />

In Heatwave, or Issue 08 of the<br />

Shabash comic, brought to you by<br />

Mighty Punch Studios, we relive<br />

just how bad it was.<br />

The story is set in mid-summer<br />

Dhaka, with the mercury at the<br />

highest point, and nary a cloud in<br />

the sky. Tempers are frayed, and<br />

all the heat-related problems, such<br />

as power outages,<br />

water shortages, and<br />

our ever-present<br />

traffic jam doesn’t<br />

do anything to help<br />

matters. The anger<br />

and frustration of<br />

the city’s residents<br />

flows in waves across<br />

the dimensions,<br />

waking an ancient<br />

evil born of hate. This<br />

creature, feeding<br />

off the prevailing<br />

negativity, like any<br />

self-respecting<br />

supervillain, begins<br />

to wreak havoc with<br />

the intention of<br />

razing the city to the<br />

ground, so that a new<br />

order is established.<br />

Dhaka’s, or perhaps<br />

humanity’s only<br />

hope is Shabash.<br />

He’s of course aided<br />

by his sidekick<br />

Kiron and the nutty<br />

scientist Keramoti,<br />

and another surprise<br />

hero reprising his<br />

role from a previous<br />

issue.<br />

Written by Samir<br />

Asran Rahman, who<br />

recently released<br />

his first YA fantasy<br />

novel Zak and Zara,<br />

the story has all the<br />

It’s really amazing<br />

how well he<br />

captures the<br />

essence of Dhaka<br />

life and merges it<br />

with the sensibilities<br />

of Marvel comics<br />

in a way that really<br />

works<br />

quirks and jokes one has come<br />

to expect of the Shabash comics.<br />

It’s really amazing how well he<br />

captures the essence of Dhaka life<br />

and merges it with the sensibilities<br />

of Marvel comics in a way that<br />

really works. Fahim Anzoom<br />

Rahman and Mosharraf Hussain<br />

(Nipu) have done a brilliant job of<br />

depicting the intense heat in their<br />

visuals.<br />

Shabash #08 is available at KFC,<br />

Pizza Hut, Rokomari, all Meena<br />

Bazar outlets and PBS bookstores.<br />

Don’t forget to catch the Mighty<br />

Punch crew at Dhaka Comicon! •


Travel<br />

17<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Tagaytay Highlands:<br />

A great place to unwind<br />

• Eliza Binte Elahi<br />

I finally got to see a little more<br />

nature and less city life on this<br />

current trip to Manila. I’m usually<br />

stuck running errands for the<br />

family and it’s hard to visit places<br />

due to time restraints.<br />

The drive up to Tagaytay<br />

highlands is simply put: breathtaking.<br />

The place is surrounded<br />

by insurmountable beauty and<br />

I was in complete awe of the<br />

view of Taal Lake and Volcano.<br />

From the sweeping vista of Taal<br />

Lake and Volcano that greets<br />

you upon entering this sprawling<br />

complex. Being nice and close to<br />

Manila ensures its popularity on<br />

weekends and public holidays too,<br />

Tagaytay City, at elevation<br />

2,500 above sea level, a<br />

component city in the province<br />

of Cavite in the Philippines, only<br />

56 kilometers south of Manila, it<br />

is situated on the scenic Tagaytay<br />

Ridge that has a spectacular view<br />

of a volcano named Taal that<br />

means - the city sits on top of a<br />

ridge with spectacular views, to<br />

the north you can see Manila Bay,<br />

to the east you have Laguna de<br />

Bay, the south you have Taal Lake<br />

and Taal Volcano and to the west is<br />

the South China Sea.<br />

Tagaytay is famous not only<br />

for the awesome view of Taal’s<br />

lake-within-a-volcano-withina-lake-within-a-volcano<br />

but<br />

also for fruits, vegetables, beef,<br />

native coffee and flowers as well.<br />

Tagaytay is a famous get-away<br />

for families, couples and tourists<br />

for the spectacular views, picnic<br />

spots, restaurants, resort and<br />

recreational facilities.<br />

You know you’re at the<br />

Highlands when the cool breeze<br />

suddenly embraces you to warm<br />

your heart and soothe your<br />

weary spirit. You know you’re<br />

at the Highlands when you see<br />

the hazy fringes of the amazing,<br />

mesmerising volcano sitting on<br />

a lake, scenery that could have<br />

leaped out of a postcard or a<br />

canvas.<br />

Dubbed as the City of Character<br />

where food and nature are at<br />

their best, Tagaytay has long<br />

dominated the preference for a<br />

weekend getaway. For many years,<br />

this city has served as the most<br />

convenient escape for people<br />

seeking to unwind from the stress<br />

of corporate life. Location in mind,<br />

it overshadows any city near<br />

Metro Manila with its cool, breezy<br />

weather that’s complemented by a<br />

picturesque landscape.<br />

What makes Tagaytay<br />

Highlands great<br />

First, the cool 19-degree<br />

weather that provides a welcome<br />

respite to pollution-weary city<br />

dwellers. Also, the proximity<br />

to Manila that makes Tagaytay<br />

Highlands a foremost destination<br />

for families who want to get away<br />

from the hustle and bustle of the<br />

metropolis.<br />

Tagaytay Highlands provides its<br />

members with first-class homes.<br />

In the Highlands alone, there are<br />

five residential developments<br />

each with their own theme:<br />

The Spanish-Mediterraneanstyle<br />

homes at The Villas, the<br />

alpine-village themed Pinecrest<br />

Village with Swiss chalet- style<br />

condominium units built on the<br />

ridge, with unique elevators that<br />

run diagonally.<br />

Another reason that makes<br />

Tagaytay Highlands close to<br />

paradise is the food! With over<br />

<strong>25</strong> food and beverage outlets<br />

to choose from, you can take<br />

a gastronomic trip around the<br />

world! Some of the best-sellers are<br />

succulent steak at the Highlander<br />

Steakhouse, authentic Chinese<br />

cuisine (the chef is from Hong<br />

Kong) at the China Palace, pizza,<br />

pasta and dessert at Toscana.<br />

Tagaytay Highlands boast a<br />

legion of “firsts” in the country:<br />

the first cable cars, the first<br />

48-seater Swiss funicular train, the<br />

first 45-hole golfing resort in the<br />

whole of Tagaytay City, and the<br />

first to have The Peak Bar with a<br />

360-degree view of two lakes, Taal<br />

volcano, five mountains, and four<br />

cities.<br />

Apart from its natural beauty,<br />

Tagaytay is also historic. You will<br />

find several historic markers.<br />

Having the Tagaytay Ridge<br />

Landing first installed in 1951, this<br />

was the site of the first parachute<br />

landing in the Philippines<br />

executed by the 511th Parachute<br />

PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />

Infantry Regiment, 11th Airborne<br />

Division, 8th Army, USA that<br />

happened on February 3, 1945.<br />

During World War II, Filipino<br />

soldiers found refuge in its vast<br />

forest and ridges. It was used<br />

as a landing site and sanctuary<br />

for paratroopers on their way to<br />

liberate Manila. Tagaytay is not<br />

just a nature’s wonder; it is also<br />

rich in political history.<br />

The Highlands is a fusion of the<br />

universal appeal of nature and the<br />

comfort of modern living making<br />

it the perfect destination for<br />

urbanites who want to get away<br />

from the city without sacrificing<br />

the ease of having everything with<br />

just one phone call or at the push<br />

of a button. •<br />

The writer is Faculty, School of<br />

Business, University of South<br />

Asia, Dhaka


18<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

Invisible Cities<br />

Bangladeshi artist Rokeya Sultana’s first solo exhibition in Shantiniketan<br />

• Features Desk<br />

The solo exhibition of<br />

Rokeya Sultana, titled<br />

Invisible Cities will be<br />

held in Nandan Museum,<br />

Shantiniketan from <strong>November</strong><br />

<strong>25</strong>-28, <strong>2016</strong>. This is the first<br />

solo exhibition of the work of<br />

the Bangladeshi born artist in<br />

Shantiniketan since her graduation<br />

from Kala Bhavan in 1983. The<br />

artist will be a visiting Professor at<br />

the Department of Graphic Art at<br />

Khala Bhavan from <strong>November</strong> 23<br />

to December 2, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Professor of the Department<br />

of Printmaking, Dhaka<br />

University, Rokeya Sultana is an<br />

internationally acclaimed artist.<br />

A Fulbright Research Fellow since<br />

2012, Sultana continues to further<br />

her investigation of printmaking,<br />

most recently participating in a<br />

residency at the prestigious Cicada<br />

Press, College of Art and Design<br />

in Sydney. Sultana has developed<br />

a unique printing technique, the<br />

pressure-print, when stencils and<br />

found objects are used to create<br />

impressions directly on paper. The<br />

resulting body of work, the Fata<br />

Morgana series, will be presented<br />

along with paintings from an<br />

earlier period in the artists career.<br />

The exhibition will be held<br />

in the historically significant<br />

Nandan Museum in the Kala<br />

Bhavan complex. Such luminaries<br />

as Abanindranath Tagore,<br />

Gaganendranath Tagore, Nandalal<br />

Bose, Bind Bihari Mukherjee,<br />

Ramkinkar Bajja and many others<br />

have worked and shown in these<br />

premises.<br />

From its beginning in 1986 when<br />

Maharshi Devendranath Tagore<br />

set up a small retreat centre in a<br />

grove of chhatim and date trees,<br />

Shantiniketan has been place of<br />

meditation and research. His son,<br />

the poet and radical educationalist<br />

Rabindranath Tagore founded a<br />

children’s school on the territory,<br />

prompted by a call to bring back<br />

the ancient Indian tradition of<br />

meditative reflection and to<br />

create a natural environment for<br />

learning. In 1921, using the Nobel<br />

Prize money that he received for<br />

Gitanjali, the poet expanded the<br />

school and founded the higherstudies<br />

college which has grown<br />

into Visva-Bharati University.<br />

The exhibition is a reflection<br />

on the spirit of Shantiniketan as a<br />

living vision and ideal of human<br />

spirit and creativity. The title<br />

Invisible Cities refers to a novel of<br />

the same name by Italian author<br />

Italo Calvino, a poetic work of<br />

magic-realism on the subjects of<br />

existence and the imagination. The<br />

selection of works are from the<br />

artists earlier romantic period along<br />

with current pressure-print works.<br />

Sultana is inspired by nature,<br />

human relationships and the<br />

intimate architecture of the psyche<br />

and the soul. Her work echoes the<br />

words of Rabindranath Tagore<br />

who reflecting in The Poet’s<br />

Religion wrote:<br />

“Poetry and the arts cherish in<br />

them the profound faith of man<br />

in the unity of his being with all<br />

existence”<br />

The exhibition is curated by<br />

Katerina Don, a freelance arthandler<br />

and visualizer. A limitededition<br />

catalog will be published<br />

on the occasion of the event. The<br />

exhibition was made possible with<br />

the support of Energis Limited.<br />

Sultana is inspired<br />

by nature, human<br />

relationships<br />

and the intimate<br />

architecture of the<br />

psyche and the soul<br />

Rokeya Sultana is an<br />

internationally acclaimed artist<br />

hailing from Dhaka, Bangladesh.<br />

She has received numerous<br />

awards for her work which<br />

has been exhibited around the<br />

world, most recently in the USA,<br />

Japan, Germany, China, Egypt,<br />

Denmark, India, Malaysia,<br />

Belgium, Netherlands, Pakistan,<br />

Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Poland,<br />

Nepal and Korea. Recognised<br />

as a master printmaker, Rokeya<br />

Sultana has participated in<br />

leading international visual art<br />

conventions and fairs including<br />

the Graphics Conferences in New<br />

Orleans and San Francisco, Miami<br />

Art Fair, NY Art Fair and Bombay<br />

Art Fair. Sultana is a Fulbright<br />

Researcher and has participated<br />

in numerous residencies<br />

including a recent project with<br />

Cicada Press College of Art and<br />

Design, Sydney.<br />

Recent Awards & Achievements<br />

<strong>2016</strong>: Collaborative workshop at<br />

VAST, Bhutan. 2015: Residency<br />

at Cicada Press, College of Art<br />

and Design, University of NSW,<br />

Sydney 2015: From the Nile to<br />

the Padma, National Museum of<br />

Cairo 2014: International Biennial<br />

Print Exhibit 2013: Print Biannale,<br />

Hawai 2013: Printmaking<br />

workshop Under Pressure<br />

Shafiuddin Studio, Dhaka,<br />

Bangladesh 2012: Fulbright<br />

Research Grant, University of<br />

Nebraska, Linkoln, USA 2011,<br />

2014: Participant, Southern<br />

Graphic Conference (New<br />

Orleans and San Francisco) 2011:<br />

SAARC Art Camp participation in<br />

Colombo, Sri Lanka 2003: French<br />

Government Grant, L’Atelier<br />

Lacouriere et Frelaut 2002:<br />

Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy<br />

Award, National Art Exhibition<br />

2000: Daily Janakantha Second<br />

Best Award, 1st Bangladesh<br />

Charushilpi Sangsad Biennale Art<br />

Awards 2000: Artist in residence<br />

at the University of Nebraska,<br />

USA •


Biz Info<br />

19<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

| event |<br />

Bipasha visits Bogra for Vaseline Healing Project<br />

Minor skin problems like<br />

chapped lips, small cuts and<br />

wounds, and skin dryness are<br />

experienced by almost everyone.<br />

But in case of people living<br />

in poverty, these small skin<br />

problems can turn into major<br />

issues. From that thought,<br />

Unilever Bangladesh Limited’s<br />

skincare brand Vaseline has<br />

initiated its “Vaseline Healing<br />

Project” to help heal the skin<br />

of underprivileged people<br />

of Bangladesh. Unilever has<br />

teamed up with TMSS, one of the<br />

biggest NGOs in the country, to<br />

provide free skin care treatment<br />

along with petroleum jelly to the<br />

poverty stricken people.<br />

As part of the “Vaseline<br />

Healing Project”, Unilever<br />

Bangladesh Limited organised<br />

a special event in Bogra on<br />

<strong>November</strong> 22, <strong>2016</strong> at TMSS<br />

hospital. The chief guest of the<br />

event was the renowned act ress<br />

and painter Bipasha Hayat,<br />

who is the brand ambassador<br />

of the campaign. The event was<br />

also attended by the district<br />

commissioner of Bogra, director<br />

of TMSS along with its doctors<br />

and nurses and representatives<br />

from Unilever Bangladesh<br />

Limited.<br />

The event kicked off with<br />

Bipasha sharing her perspective<br />

on the healing project followed<br />

by speeches from both sides.<br />

They shared the importance<br />

of extending essential derma<br />

care to poverty stricken<br />

people and how a simple jar of<br />

Vaseline Petroleum Jelly can<br />

prevent minor skin problems<br />

from aggravating. Finally the<br />

programme ended with Bipasha<br />

Hayat meeting some of the<br />

deprived patients who were<br />

visiting the hospital for skin care<br />

issues and personally donated<br />

jars of petroleum jelly to the<br />

patients.<br />

Consumers who are<br />

interested to participate in the<br />

project can do so by visiting<br />

Vaseline Bangladesh Facebook<br />

page. Vaseline Petroleum Jelly<br />

jars collected through the<br />

“Vaseline Healing Project”<br />

will be handed over to the<br />

underprivileged people. •<br />

| cricket | | food |<br />

Celebrating BPL T20 cricket at Artisan Hotel<br />

Lobster Feast at Le Méridien<br />

Le Méridien Dhaka is here with<br />

some great news for seafood<br />

lover. The luxurious hotel will<br />

be arranging a “Lobster Feast”<br />

starting from <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong> to<br />

<strong>November</strong> 27, <strong>2016</strong> for guests<br />

to enjoy the gourmet spread of<br />

numerous seafood delights.<br />

Guests can experience a lobster<br />

dinner with family and friends<br />

prepared by the hotel’s Italian<br />

chefs at Favola of Le Meridien<br />

Dhaka; with a wide array of<br />

lobster recipes that is to be served<br />

during the feast.<br />

The Lobster Feast will be<br />

available from 6:30pm to<br />

11:00pm. Guests can enjoy the<br />

four courses set menu and a<br />

complimentary glass of drink at<br />

Tk8200++ per person.<br />

Special discounts and<br />

buy-one-get-one free offers<br />

can be availed with various<br />

bank and telecommunication<br />

partners. Guests can<br />

contact +8801990900900 or<br />

+88017666673443 for reservation<br />

and to learn more. •<br />

The Artisan Hotel is celebrating BPL T20 Cricket on mega screen at the Shororeetu Restaurant. Around<br />

200 Supporters from Uttara and from across the city can cheer their teams on here. This will continue till<br />

December 10, <strong>2016</strong>, from 10am to 11.50pm at Shororeetu Restaurant, the Artisan Hotel Uttara. On<br />

top of that, anyone can buy dinner at the restaurant and have the chance to win Dhaka – Myanmar-<br />

Dhaka Novoair return tickets for a couple by participating in the raffle draw session. To book, call<br />

+8801787680887 or visit www.artisan-hotel.com for more details. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

A timely proposal<br />

There is enough room and time to at<br />

least start a feasible dialogue to move<br />

towards resolution. The BNP has already<br />

extended an olive branch in the form<br />

of this proposal. They at least deserve a<br />

hearing<br />

PAGE 21<br />

A Muslim-American<br />

mother’s fears and<br />

hopes<br />

How was I to explain why the first ever<br />

woman to run for the White House did<br />

not make it? How was I to ensure that<br />

she, as a Muslim, did not feel threatened<br />

in our nation?<br />

PAGE 22<br />

Where is the world?<br />

REUTERS<br />

New beginnings<br />

at DLF<br />

I was returning from Dhaka after<br />

attending what is probably the most<br />

inclusive literature festival in the whole<br />

sub-continent<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

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DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

Has the world turned its back on what could well be the worst<br />

humanitarian crisis of our time?<br />

While sharing a border with Myanmar puts Bangladesh in<br />

a unique position of responsibility, the plight of the Rohingya<br />

people of Myanmar’s Rakhine state is not just a problem for Bangladesh.<br />

Coming together to help the Rohingyas is a global humanitarian<br />

obligation, and one in which the world community has fallen short.<br />

A number of wealthy nations, including the United States and<br />

Australia, have taken in refugees in the past, but are now refusing<br />

to come to the aid of what may well be the world’s most persecuted<br />

minority.<br />

The disgraceful treatment of the Rohingyas in their own homeland<br />

is the fault of the Myanmar government and no one else, but other<br />

countries have a moral duty to lend a helping hand.<br />

This newspaper has already editorialised calling for Bangladesh<br />

to open up our borders to the Rohingya people fleeing persecution.<br />

However, the challenge is too big for Bangladesh alone.<br />

The US restored diplomatic relations with Myanmar after it moved<br />

towards democracy and away from military rule. And yet, the Myanmar<br />

government has not budged on its shameful treatment of its 1 million<br />

Rohingyas, who have, for decades, been victims of sectarian violence and<br />

denied rightful citizenship.<br />

Bangladesh recently summoned the ambassador of Myanmar to<br />

express concern over the crisis. But conversations with Myanmar are not<br />

likely to be effective in bringing about reform.<br />

It is up to the powerful nations of the world to put pressure on<br />

Myanmar, and impose sanctions if it comes to that.<br />

Nobel peace prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi also has an obligation<br />

break her silence and condemn the treatment of the Rohingyas.<br />

The world cannot stand by idly as another silent genocide wipes out a<br />

whole population.<br />

This is on all of us.<br />

The world cannot stand<br />

by idly as another silent<br />

genocide wipes out a<br />

whole population


A timely proposal<br />

BNP has extended an olive branch. It deserves a hearing<br />

Opinion 21<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Is meaningful dialogue possible?<br />

• Israfil Khosru<br />

On <strong>November</strong> 18, BNP<br />

chairperson Begum<br />

Khlaeda Zia revealed<br />

a detailed proposal<br />

for strengthening the Election<br />

Commission on behalf of her party.<br />

While the ruling Awami League<br />

almost immediately brushed the<br />

proposal aside, many experts<br />

believe that this revelation has<br />

created scope for meaningful<br />

dialogue between the major<br />

parties.<br />

The BNP quite evidently seems<br />

to have opted for a more pragmatic<br />

approach by coming through with<br />

this proposal in the context of<br />

current reality.<br />

The proposal outlines a set<br />

of suggestions/prescriptions<br />

that, the BNP believes, has to<br />

be implemented to ensure the<br />

neutrality of the commission<br />

and eventual capacity-building.<br />

While the proposal is made up of<br />

several systemic adjustments that<br />

hint towards institutional reform,<br />

the key guiding principle that<br />

is evident across the content is<br />

“consensus.”<br />

In fact, the proposal begins by<br />

implicitly declaring consensus of<br />

all political parties as a starting<br />

point and a compulsory precondition<br />

before resorting to<br />

any measures. In a political<br />

environment rife with animosity<br />

and mistrust, a consensus on a<br />

single issue could prevent us from<br />

at least reaching the nadir.<br />

The proposal also immediately<br />

delves into the role that can<br />

be played by the president of<br />

Bangladesh to ensure the muchneeded<br />

consensus by meeting<br />

representatives of all political<br />

parties.<br />

This shows that the BNP has<br />

kept unbounded faith in the<br />

constitutional head of state in<br />

terms of fair disposal of his duties.<br />

Furthermore, it also reflects the<br />

BNP’s willingness to work with<br />

the establishment to break the<br />

political deadlock by means of a<br />

substantial institutional reform<br />

that will serve as a long-term<br />

solution to election-related woes.<br />

One must also keep in mind<br />

that the proposal floated by<br />

the BNP strictly focuses on the<br />

Election Commission reforms<br />

and does not suggest any<br />

constitutional amendments. The<br />

proposal seems to clearly rest<br />

on the fulcrum of belief that if a<br />

consensus can be achieved then<br />

the execution aspect can take<br />

place in good faith.<br />

While political consensus<br />

is at the heart of the proposal,<br />

the key content of the proposal<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

can be divided into three broad<br />

sections: The first broad section<br />

deals with the recommendations<br />

regarding the formation of a<br />

neutral “search committee” which<br />

will partake in the selection of<br />

the election commissioners. It<br />

clearly states that the president of<br />

the republic “will constitute the<br />

search committee on the basis of<br />

consensus among all registered<br />

political parties of Bangladesh<br />

and/or among all political parties<br />

who, over different periods, had<br />

representation in the National<br />

Parliament since the liberation of<br />

Bangladesh.”<br />

The proposal then recommends<br />

a search committee constituting<br />

of five members including<br />

a convener. The proposal<br />

emphasises on the need for<br />

impartiality, experience,<br />

respectability, strong will, and<br />

high moral standards of these<br />

individuals. There should be<br />

no ambiguity regarding the<br />

essentiality of these traits and<br />

hence the proposal continuously<br />

harps on the notion of integrity.<br />

The second broad section<br />

outlines a set of qualifications for<br />

the Chief Election Commissioner<br />

and the election commissioners<br />

and their subsequent appointment<br />

procedure. It should be mentioned<br />

that previously there has been no<br />

specific set of guidelines in terms<br />

of qualification to select Election<br />

Commissioners.<br />

It is rather refreshing to see<br />

that this proposal contains specific<br />

yardsticks which can be utilised by<br />

the search committee to make an<br />

informed and unbiased decision.<br />

Apart from various procedural<br />

recommendations, one of the key<br />

suggestions is that “an employee<br />

of the Republic or statutory<br />

government authority or defense<br />

personnel, who has not completed<br />

three years after retirement, or<br />

There is enough<br />

room and time to at<br />

least start a feasible<br />

dialogue to move<br />

towards resolution.<br />

The BNP has already<br />

extended an olive<br />

branch in the form of<br />

this proposal. They<br />

at least deserve a<br />

hearing<br />

resignation, or dismissal, or has<br />

not completed a span of three<br />

years after completion contractual<br />

appointment, or cancellation<br />

thereof, shall not be entitled to be<br />

election commissioner.”<br />

This specific suggestion<br />

in essence holds the key to<br />

minimising the influence of<br />

the executive on the Election<br />

Commission to force an outcome.<br />

Yet again, in the context of current<br />

political scenario, this particular<br />

recommendation holds a lot of<br />

water. The third broad section<br />

of the proposal deals with the<br />

empowerment and strengthening<br />

of the Election Commission. While<br />

it would be rather difficult to<br />

dwell on all the recommendations<br />

within a short space, certain<br />

recommendations require special<br />

attention.<br />

One of the key<br />

recommendations in this<br />

particular case is that the<br />

Bangladesh Election must have its<br />

own secretariat. It states clearly<br />

that “according to Article 79 of the<br />

Constitution, Bangladesh National<br />

Parliament has its own secretariat.<br />

Likewise, the Bangladesh Election<br />

Commission must have its own<br />

secretariat as well. Bangladesh<br />

Election must have financial<br />

power.”<br />

Aimed at empowering the<br />

Election Commission, this<br />

particular prescription has<br />

a long-term implication in<br />

terms of delivery of service,<br />

capacity building, efficiency and<br />

accountability. Furthermore,<br />

a secretariat will enable the<br />

Election Commission to develop<br />

its own resources and gain<br />

financial strength. One of the<br />

recommendations that has already<br />

drawn a lot attention is the<br />

deployment of the defense forces<br />

during election time.<br />

However, the more specific<br />

suggestion in this regard is that<br />

“during National Election, the<br />

Election Commission will arrange<br />

to deploy Defense Forces with<br />

magisterial power, especially,<br />

at the polling centers and other<br />

strategic places. This deployment<br />

will come into force seven days<br />

ahead of Election Day till gazette<br />

notification of the election<br />

results.”<br />

Given the nature of elections<br />

observed during the recent<br />

Dhaka and Chittagong mayoral<br />

race, this recommendation has<br />

become a necessity to ensure<br />

order and fairness. If the member<br />

of the forces is not empowered<br />

with magisterial power, they will<br />

not be able to resolve problems<br />

immediately in order to bring<br />

order.<br />

Furthermore, magisterial power<br />

will also ensure that they will not<br />

come under any undue influence<br />

during disposal of duties. Given<br />

that our defense forces have<br />

always stepped forward with<br />

integrity whenever calamities<br />

arose, ranging from natural<br />

disasters to traffic control, it is<br />

only rational to think that they<br />

should and would play a pivotal<br />

role in securing, for the general<br />

citizens, the right to vote freely.<br />

As we gradually approach<br />

towards an election year in 2019,<br />

it is rather heartening to see the<br />

BNP come up with a proposal well<br />

ahead of time. While the proposal<br />

contains a lot of technical details,<br />

the crux remains to be the notion<br />

of consensus and integrity.<br />

There is enough room and time<br />

to at least start a feasible dialogue<br />

to move towards resolution. The<br />

BNP has already extended an<br />

olive branch in the form of this<br />

proposal. They at least deserve<br />

a hearing. The modalities can be<br />

discussed but a partisan approach<br />

of being absolutely dismissive will<br />

not bear any fruit. The forum is<br />

open now and the whole nation is<br />

watching. •<br />

Israfil Khosru is a businessman and a<br />

concerned citizen.


22<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

A Muslim-American<br />

mother’s fears and hopes<br />

What does the dawn of the Trump era mean for people of colour?<br />

How do you explain Trump to your children?<br />

REUTERS<br />

• Anika Rahman<br />

I<br />

am a fiercely proud New<br />

Yorker and American. I love<br />

my city. My only child, a<br />

teenage daughter, was born<br />

at New York University Hospital,<br />

and her very name symbolises<br />

hope and peace. So far, so good<br />

–- I sound just like any one of 8.5<br />

million New Yorkers and millions<br />

of other Americans.<br />

But here are other descriptors<br />

that begin to set me apart. I am a<br />

Muslim. I am an immigrant from<br />

Bangladesh. I am a brown woman<br />

who still speaks with a “foreign”<br />

accent. I am a lawyer. And I am the<br />

mother of a daughter who wants to<br />

be president of the United States<br />

one day.<br />

Today, at the early dawn of<br />

an unexpected Trump era, I feel<br />

scared and betrayed. I scan the<br />

media headlines for the latest<br />

news about a future Trump<br />

administration and I continue to<br />

be at a loss for words. I struggle<br />

with so many fears and questions.<br />

What will happen to brown<br />

people who look and sound like<br />

me? Will we be deported and told<br />

to return to where we came from?<br />

Will it become easier to assault<br />

How was I to explain why the first ever woman to run for the White<br />

House did not make it? How was I to ensure that she, as a Muslim, did<br />

not feel threatened in our nation?<br />

women sexually? Will Muslims be<br />

barred from entering the US? Will<br />

we go to “war” against Islam, a<br />

global religion, and what does this<br />

mean for our security in the US?<br />

Will my gay best friend be denied<br />

the right to marry?<br />

My deepest fear is about not<br />

belonging to this country that<br />

I so love. I feel betrayed by my<br />

fellow Americans who voted for a<br />

xenophobic candidate.<br />

I fear that my adopted nation<br />

will reject me and treat my<br />

daughter and me like second-class<br />

citizens -- a historical regression<br />

politically that would be so painful<br />

as we lose our standing as a<br />

global champion of tolerance and<br />

openness.<br />

My heart breaks at the very<br />

thought that my bright child could<br />

even conceive of asking herself<br />

if she can achieve her dream of<br />

leadership in our nation. She is<br />

an American, and we have always<br />

idealised our uniquely American<br />

dream of equality for all.<br />

Like millions of people, I was<br />

up until the wee hours of election<br />

night and slept only for a few<br />

hours, all the while rehearsing<br />

how I would speak to my daughter<br />

when she awoke. This is her<br />

“first” election. Like so many<br />

other schools, her middle school<br />

had used this election to educate<br />

students about civic participation.<br />

She was beyond excited to<br />

come of age at a time when a<br />

Madame President was possible.<br />

She even studied how to predict<br />

election results as part of her math<br />

work. My daughter went to bed<br />

on election night filled with hope<br />

and excitement, dreaming that<br />

the most powerful of glass ceilings<br />

would be shattered for her.<br />

As the election results<br />

became clear, it was my task on<br />

Wednesday morning to reassure<br />

my daughter of not just our<br />

nation’s future, but also her own.<br />

How was I to explain why the first<br />

ever woman to run for the White<br />

House did not make it?<br />

How was I to ensure that she, as<br />

a Muslim, did not feel threatened<br />

in our nation? Bleary eyed, I told<br />

her what I had rehearsed mentally:<br />

We are so proud to have finally<br />

had a Hillary Clinton who paved<br />

the way for more women leaders,<br />

including a senate that now is<br />

projected to include more women<br />

of colour senators than ever<br />

before.<br />

Even though it is clear that we<br />

have a profound schism in our<br />

country, this is an opportunity to<br />

learn how to deal with a setback<br />

and yet move forward in life. Most<br />

importantly, I told my daughter<br />

that our nation’s future lies in her<br />

actions and next steps. She must<br />

stand for her ideals. After hearing<br />

me out with her usual teenage<br />

nonchalance, she pretended to be<br />

fine.<br />

She asked: “Will there ever<br />

be a woman president?” I said,<br />

“Of course!” But even as I said<br />

this, I could see that she wasn’t<br />

convinced. Her sideway glance<br />

said it all: “Will I be able to achieve<br />

my dream to be POTUS? What does<br />

it mean to have that ‘Rahman’ in<br />

my name?”<br />

Even as I deal with my fears and<br />

sense of betrayal, I see hope. I have<br />

hope in the power of our nation’s<br />

ideals. I have hope in the example<br />

set by Hillary Clinton. I have<br />

hope in our ability to strengthen<br />

our movement. And I have hope<br />

that young people, including my<br />

daughter, will lead us to a future<br />

where there are no glass ceilings,<br />

only open sky. I hope that every<br />

person in our diverse nation feels<br />

at home here. •<br />

Anika Rahman is a lawyer with a<br />

distinguished career in human rights.<br />

This article was previously published on<br />

Huffington Post.


Opinion<br />

23<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

New beginnings at DLF<br />

The Dhaka Lit Fest ended, but the great conversation of literature will go on<br />

• Garga Chatterjee<br />

A<br />

few moments after<br />

stepping out of the<br />

Air India flight from<br />

Dhaka to Kolkata after<br />

attending the Dhaka Lit Fest <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

my band of co-passengers and I<br />

arrived at the immigration area.<br />

There was an airport staff directing<br />

the passengers into two separate<br />

queues.<br />

“Bangladesh? Ei dike”<br />

(Bangladesh? This way), he<br />

shouted.<br />

He was not stereotyping. He<br />

was just using common sense, for<br />

he knew from experience and data<br />

that most non-Indian citizens in<br />

that Dhaka-Kolkata flight would<br />

invariably be Bangladesh citizens.<br />

That he spoke in Bangla to the<br />

de-planing crowd also reflected his<br />

grasp over the natural and usual<br />

demography of the passengers<br />

on a Dhaka-Kolkata flight, that<br />

most passengers would be Bengali<br />

speakers, either from the east or<br />

west.<br />

It is not as if Air India does not<br />

know this.<br />

When Air India has a Dhaka-<br />

Bangladesh is home to a rich<br />

literary cultural tradition that<br />

spanned both Bengals, and is<br />

increasingly situated in Bengal’s<br />

eastern part.<br />

Thus, the agenda of the festival<br />

organisers of bringing Bangladesh<br />

to the world and the world to<br />

Bangladesh is well taken. It is an<br />

important project.<br />

But the more important project<br />

and one in which the Dhaka Lit<br />

Fest has succeeded with flying<br />

colours was to attract people of<br />

Dhaka and beyond in Bangladesh<br />

to the festival situated in the<br />

historic campus of the Bangla<br />

Academy.<br />

This was not some limited entry<br />

festival for the suited-booted,<br />

though they were there too. This<br />

was not some lavish winter tent<br />

in the desert for the Delhi elite<br />

and business deals venue that<br />

Jaipur Lit Fest is. People came in<br />

thousands.<br />

The footfall on the least<br />

attended day was over 10,000,<br />

according to the organisers.<br />

The other days had much larger<br />

crowds. And what distinguished<br />

this from the other lit fests that<br />

Scaling new heights<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

I was returning from Dhaka after attending<br />

what is probably the most inclusive literature<br />

festival in the whole sub-continent<br />

Kolkata flight where a huge<br />

majority of passengers naturally,<br />

but not necessarily, understand<br />

English or Hindi, not a single Air<br />

India announcement is made in<br />

the Kolkata airport, and, most<br />

crucially, on-board while giving<br />

safety instructions, in Bangla.<br />

The “acceptable” Bengali onboard<br />

a Dhaka-Kolkata flight is one<br />

who understands English or Hindi.<br />

A Bengali lady who does not<br />

know English or Hindi does not<br />

deserve to be fully serviced at the<br />

airport or on-board. She is made to<br />

feel inadequate and out of place.<br />

It is a sad, sad commentary on<br />

the diversity showcasing PR blitz<br />

called “Incredible India.” This<br />

exclusion was rammed into my<br />

Bengali self especially strongly, as<br />

I was returning from Dhaka after<br />

attending what is probably the<br />

most inclusive literature festival in<br />

the whole sub-continent.<br />

The Dhaka Lit Fest is arguably<br />

South Asia’s most diverse<br />

and mass-friendly primarily<br />

Anglophone literature festival.<br />

span the sub-continent is the<br />

increasing connect and relevance<br />

of this festival in the city to its<br />

citizens, as a part of Dhaka’s<br />

annual cultural calendar.<br />

It is a festival of Dhaka where<br />

the location is not incidental<br />

but fundamental to the identity<br />

of the festival. Some other fests<br />

have more events, some have<br />

larger crowds drawn in from the<br />

surrounds in a site that was chosen<br />

for stoking oriental fantasies of the<br />

mystic East, some have a bigger<br />

list of big names.<br />

Dhaka had the right mix of<br />

names and events, and an active<br />

participation of the citizens; and<br />

a crowd that knows they have a<br />

right to be there.<br />

Leaving behind its Hay days,<br />

the Dhaka Lit Fest has been scaling<br />

newer heights. And there was<br />

much to see, learn, and absorb.<br />

Nobel laureate VS Naipaul might<br />

have had star value in the literary<br />

world with a sub-continental<br />

connect that is unique among<br />

living Nobel laureates in literature,<br />

but it was touching to see him<br />

come down to Bengal, to Dhaka, in<br />

his infirm wheelchair-bound state<br />

and unbound spirits.<br />

In Ruddhoshor, the event on<br />

free speech, there were individuals<br />

on stage and in the audience who<br />

were on hit lists of the forces of<br />

darkness.<br />

From that stage, illuminated<br />

voices went up against Section<br />

57 of ICT laws of Bangladesh<br />

-- speaking truth to power as<br />

they should. The Catalan poet<br />

Carles Torner from Barcelona, the<br />

slam poetry champion Vuyelwa<br />

Maluleke from South Africa, Uzbek<br />

writer Hamid Ismailov, and many<br />

others came from distant shores<br />

as well as from elsewhere in the<br />

sub-continent.<br />

Dr Abed Chaudhury and Dr<br />

Sanjeev Jain deliberated on the<br />

ethics of genetics in a session I<br />

moderated. There were events and<br />

panels spanning fiction, music,<br />

crime, journeys, the world where<br />

Trump is in charge, and much<br />

more. There was the fascinating<br />

session on the Neuroscience of<br />

Aesthetics moderated by Kazi K<br />

Ashraf.<br />

And then there was the<br />

world of Bangla -- from poetry<br />

readings to literary discussions to<br />

contemplation about the survival<br />

of Bangla in this increasingly<br />

globalised and mono-cultural<br />

world.<br />

There was music and dance,<br />

for even in dark times, there<br />

will be music and dance. From<br />

Bengal’s own Palagaan to a tribute<br />

to Bob Dylan and Baul Rob Fakir<br />

to musical play about Behula<br />

Lokhindor.<br />

The mesmerising inaugural<br />

music by Rezwana Chowdhury<br />

Bonya’s group was stirring to say<br />

the least in the grand DLF décor<br />

and the celebratory milieu of the<br />

Dr Shahidullah Hall of Bangla<br />

Academy, for it is not easy to<br />

please people with songs that have<br />

been listened to so many times by<br />

so many before.<br />

The Dhaka Lit Fest has strived<br />

hard to shed the anti-Bengali,<br />

Anglophone-elite charge that was<br />

often lobbed at the Hay Festival.<br />

I saw many erstwhile opponents<br />

of that strain having lively addas<br />

at the Dhaka Lit Fest, on and off<br />

stage.<br />

Last year, when I attended<br />

the festival, there was massive<br />

paranoia among foreign visitors<br />

leading to 19 cancellations. I was<br />

greeted with a note on my hotel<br />

bed requesting me not to venture<br />

out on the next day, when a hartal<br />

had been announced by Jamaat.<br />

This year, the number of<br />

cancellations was five. Still, to<br />

assuage freighted nerves of the<br />

Euro-American world, there was<br />

exemplary security cover, for any<br />

mishap would have tarnished<br />

the already tarnished image of<br />

Bangladesh, due to the series of<br />

attacks on foreigners, religious<br />

minorities, queer people, baulfakirs,<br />

non-extremist Muslim<br />

divines, free-thinkers, and<br />

bloggers.<br />

Such an arrangement requires<br />

co-operation of the government<br />

of the day as is the case in any<br />

event of this profile anywhere in<br />

the world under similar or even<br />

more “normal” circumstances.<br />

The events, thankfully, concluded<br />

eventlessly.<br />

The Dhaka Lit Fest ended on<br />

<strong>November</strong> 19, but did it?<br />

There were conversations,<br />

associations, connections, and<br />

much more that were happening<br />

between speakers, between<br />

speakers and audiences, and in<br />

between audiences.<br />

After my panel on Hindi<br />

hegemony, Kanak Mani Dixit,<br />

the stalwart journalist-editor of<br />

Southasian and I conversed on<br />

how the iconic Himalmag could<br />

be revived in a new avatar. We<br />

planned excitedly to meet again<br />

elsewhere, gathering others, for<br />

newer journeys. And that’s how<br />

festivals of culture and literatures<br />

should end. By germinating new<br />

beginnings. •<br />

Garga Chatterjee is a political and<br />

cultural commentator. He can be<br />

followed on twitter @gargac.


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Prosecutors seek<br />

2-yr jail for Neymar<br />

Spanish prosecutors<br />

recommended that Neymar be<br />

handed a two-year jail sentence<br />

and a fine of 10 million euros for<br />

alleged corrupt practices in his<br />

transfer to Barcelona, a court filing<br />

revealed. PAGE <strong>25</strong><br />

Du Plessis hits ton to<br />

silence boos<br />

South Africa’s Faf du Plessis<br />

silenced the boos of the Adelaide<br />

crowd with a ton before declaring<br />

on <strong>25</strong>9-9 and giving his bowlers a<br />

crack at Australia in the final hour<br />

of the opening day of the daynight<br />

third Test. PAGE 26<br />

Barca, City into R16<br />

as PSG control fate<br />

Argentine maestro Lionel Messi<br />

fired Barcelona into the last 16<br />

of the Champions League on<br />

Wednesday after a 2-0 win at<br />

Celtic as they were joined in the<br />

knockout rounds by Manchester<br />

City. PAGE 27<br />

Liverpool great<br />

Gerrard retires<br />

Former Liverpool captain Steven<br />

Gerrard announced his retirement<br />

a week after confirming he<br />

wouldn’t be returning to play for<br />

LA Galaxy. “Following speculation<br />

surrounding my future I can<br />

confirm my retirement,” Gerrard<br />

said in a statement. PAGE 28<br />

Rangpur Riders captain Naeem Islam and Rajshahi Kings skipper Darren Sammy share a light moment during training in Mirpur yesterday<br />

BPL 4 enters business stages today<br />

• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />

The third and final phase of the<br />

ongoing Bangladesh Premier<br />

League Twenty20’s fourth edition<br />

will start today in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Cricket Stadium.<br />

The top two teams of the points<br />

table – Rangpur Riders and Khulna<br />

Titans - will face Rajshahi Kings<br />

and Barisal Bulls respectively.<br />

Rangpur have played dominant<br />

cricket this season, losing just<br />

once in their six matches. They<br />

will face Rajshahi in the day game<br />

today. Rangpur spinners are in<br />

good rhythm and will definitely<br />

eye another solid display against<br />

Rajshahi.<br />

Local spinners Sohag Gazi and<br />

Arafat Sunny are providing constant<br />

breakthroughs during their<br />

spells and their experienced foreign<br />

recruit Shahid Afridi is also<br />

bowling very well in the middle<br />

periods of an innings.<br />

All three spinners have bowled<br />

economically so far and have taken<br />

key wickets. Afridi has bagged<br />

11 wickets with an economy rate<br />

of 5.43 while Gazi has grabbed<br />

nine wickets with an economy<br />

rate of 5.55.<br />

The one thing Rangpur will be<br />

hoping for is the return to form of<br />

opening batsman Soumya Sarker.<br />

The dashing left-hander is having<br />

a poor tournament with the bat<br />

and will be desperate to score significantly<br />

to finally make his mark<br />

in the tournament.<br />

In contrast, Rajshahi have only<br />

managed two wins from their six<br />

matches. They have suffered defeats<br />

in a couple of close matches<br />

where they were in a winning<br />

position but eventually lost the<br />

game. They will surely try to avoid<br />

repeating such mistakes in close<br />

encounters as the tournament enters<br />

its business stages.<br />

Mominul Haque and Samit Patel<br />

are in good touch and Rajshahi<br />

will be looking to capitalise on<br />

their form. Besides the in-form<br />

Mominul and Samit, Rajshahi will<br />

hope their star player Sabbir Rahman<br />

scores some big runs, much<br />

like his magnificent hundred<br />

against Barisal in the first phase.<br />

Meanwhile, it was learned that<br />

Afridi will be unavailable for today’s<br />

game. He will be in contention<br />

for a place in the playing XI<br />

after today’s game.<br />

Khulna, second in the points<br />

table, are playing impressive<br />

cricket right from the start of the<br />

tournament, clinching five wins in<br />

seven games.<br />

Although Khulna are second,<br />

their batting remains a big concern<br />

at the moment. Captain Mahmudullah<br />

played some useful innings<br />

but all the other batsmen, both local<br />

and foreigners, have failed to<br />

score big in the tournament so far.<br />

However, Khulna’s bowling<br />

unit are performing very well.<br />

And their Pakistan paceman Junaid<br />

Khan has vowed to continue<br />

their good form.<br />

“We have a good combination<br />

of bowlers. Kevon Cooper, Mosharraf<br />

[Hossain] Rubel and myself<br />

are bowling well. I hope this will<br />

continue,” said Junaid.<br />

On the other hand, Barisal<br />

made a good start in the tournament<br />

by winning three out of four<br />

MD MANIK<br />

matches in the first phase. But<br />

they lost the momentum during<br />

the Chittagong phase where they<br />

lost all three games. So they will<br />

be desperate to return to winning<br />

ways against Khulna. •<br />

TODAY’S MATCHES<br />

Rangpur Riders v Rajshahi Kings, 1:30pm<br />

Barisal Bulls v Khulna Titans, 6:15pm<br />

Both games will be held at SBNS, Mirpur<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

Teams Mat Won Lost Pts<br />

Rangpur 6 5 1 10<br />

Khulna 7 5 2 10<br />

Dhaka 7 4 3 8<br />

Chittagong 8 4 4 8<br />

Barisal 7 3 4 6<br />

Rajshahi 6 2 4 4<br />

Comilla 7 1 6 2


Sport <strong>25</strong><br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bangladesh limited-over captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza and opening batsman Tamim Iqbal were honoured by Industries Minister Amir Hossain Amu and Finance Minister Abul Maal Abdul Muhith with tax cards for<br />

their outstanding contribution to the national exchequer in the 2015-<strong>2016</strong> fiscal year<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Brazil close gap on Argentina at top<br />

of FIFA World rankings<br />

• Reuters<br />

Bangladesh women<br />

eye Asia Cup final<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh women’s cricket team<br />

left here for Thailand yesterday to<br />

take part in the Women’s Asia Cup.<br />

The tournament will be played in<br />

the T20 format and Bangladesh will<br />

be hoping to display good cricket<br />

under the new captain Rumana<br />

Ahmed and coach David Capel.<br />

Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri<br />

Lanka, Nepal and hosts Thailand<br />

will participate in the competition<br />

where the women in red and green<br />

will take on India in the opening<br />

game at Terdthai Cricket Ground<br />

in Bangkok tomorrow. The grand<br />

finale will be held on December 4.<br />

According to Bangladesh skipper<br />

Rumana, their main target will<br />

be to beat India in the first game<br />

which will in turn help them to progress<br />

further in the tournament.<br />

“We have improved a lot and our<br />

main target will be to beat India. I<br />

am hopeful that we can be able to<br />

reach the final of the tournament,”<br />

Brazil have leapfrogged World Cup<br />

holders Germany into second place<br />

in the latest FIFA world rankings<br />

released yesterday, narrowing the<br />

gap on their traditional rivals Argentina,<br />

who are still the world’s<br />

top-ranked team.<br />

Brazil have won their last six<br />

World Cup qualifiers, and beat Argentina<br />

3-0 earlier this month.<br />

Chile have climbed above Belgium<br />

and Colombia into fourth<br />

place in the rankings, while Wales<br />

and England have dropped a place<br />

each into 12th and 13th, respectively,<br />

with Ireland climbing 10 places<br />

to break into the top-<strong>25</strong>.<br />

Armenia are the biggest movers,<br />

jumping 38 places to 87th-place,<br />

while Chad have fared the worst,<br />

Rumana told the media.<br />

Bangladesh are yet to beat India<br />

so far in three one-day internationals<br />

and eight T20Is but Rumana is<br />

confident they can turn the tables<br />

this time around.<br />

“We have improved<br />

a lot and our main<br />

target will be to beat<br />

India. I am hopeful<br />

that we can be able<br />

to reach the final,”<br />

“You never know. We can surprise<br />

any team as this side have the<br />

ability to come back in any situation.<br />

There will be no weak teams<br />

as every side are strong. We are not<br />

taking ourselves as a weak team.<br />

We have worked hard on our batting.<br />

Our six-seven batters are in<br />

very good touch so hopefully, our<br />

batting department will click in the<br />

right time,” she said.•<br />

plunging 49 places to 152nd.<br />

Iran are still Asia’s highest-ranked<br />

team despite falling<br />

three place down to 30th, while the<br />

Netherlands have fallen two places<br />

and are currently in 22nd place, one<br />

behind Euro <strong>2016</strong> surprise package<br />

Iceland.<br />

The next set of FIFA World<br />

Rankings will be released on Dec.<br />

22. •<br />

Top 10<br />

1. Argentina (1)<br />

2. Brazil (3)<br />

3. Germany (2)<br />

4. Chile (6)<br />

5. Belgium (4)<br />

6. Colombia (5)<br />

7. France (7)<br />

8. Portugal (8)<br />

9. Uruguay (9)<br />

10. Spain (10)<br />

Prosecutors seek 2-year<br />

sentence for Neymar<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Spanish prosecutors recommended<br />

that Brazilian star Neymar be handed<br />

a two-year jail sentence and a fine<br />

of 10 million euros ($10.6 million)<br />

for alleged corrupt practices in his<br />

transfer to Barcelona, a court filing<br />

revealed on Wednesday.<br />

Prosecutors are also seeking a<br />

five-year sentence for former Barcelona<br />

president Sandro Rosell<br />

- who resigned over the scandal<br />

in 2014 - on counts of fraud and<br />

corruption, but dropped charges<br />

against current president Josep<br />

Maria Bartomeu.<br />

In presenting their case on<br />

Wednesday, DIS called for five-year<br />

sentences for Neymar and his parents,<br />

who acted as the player’s representatives,<br />

eight years for Rosell<br />

and Bartomeu plus a mammoth 195<br />

million euro fine for Barca.•<br />

Conway new<br />

Bangladesh<br />

cricket team<br />

physio<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh Cricket Board has appointed<br />

Dean Conway as the new<br />

physio of the men’s national side.<br />

The former England physio arrived<br />

in Dhaka last Monday before signing<br />

a three-year agreement last<br />

Wednesday. Conway will be with<br />

the Tigers until the 2019 World Cup<br />

in England.<br />

A highly experienced musculoskeletal<br />

medicine specialist and<br />

elite sports physio, Conway had<br />

worked with England for 14 years,<br />

including eight years as the senior<br />

physio. He has been involved with<br />

Glamorgan County Cricket Club<br />

since 1989 as a physio and has also<br />

been associated with Surrey.<br />

Conway had been a rugby player<br />

in his native Wales before a professional<br />

switch to cricket physiotherapy.<br />

Since arriving last Tuesday, Conway<br />

already started his work as he<br />

examined the injured fast bowler<br />

Mustafizur Rahman, who has been<br />

going through rehabilitation.<br />

Bayejidul Islam has worked with<br />

the Bangladesh team as the physio<br />

from September 2014 while Vibhav<br />

Singh worked with the Tigers from<br />

2011-13. •


DT<br />

26<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Du Plessis hits ton to<br />

silence Adelaide boos<br />

• Reuters, Adelaide<br />

South Africa skipper Faf du<br />

Plessis silenced the boos of<br />

the Adelaide crowd with a defiant<br />

century before declaring<br />

on <strong>25</strong>9-9 and giving his bowlers<br />

a crack at Australia in the<br />

final hour of the opening day<br />

of the day-night third Test<br />

yesterday.<br />

Australia got through the<br />

final 12 overs without loss<br />

but the declaration prevented<br />

Dave Warner from opening<br />

the batting as he was off the<br />

field towards the end of the<br />

South African innings.<br />

Matt Renshaw, one of<br />

three new caps in the Australia<br />

side, and Usman Khawaja<br />

faced the new pink ball instead<br />

but they were only able<br />

to put 14 runs on the board<br />

and will resume on eight and<br />

three respectively today.<br />

Du Plessis’s timely declaration<br />

capped what must<br />

have been an extremely satisfying<br />

first day for the South<br />

African, who came to the<br />

crease to catcalls with his side<br />

tottering at 44-3 but departed<br />

to an ovation after hitting 118<br />

not out. Two days after being<br />

fined for ball-tampering during<br />

the second Test victory<br />

that sealed the series with<br />

a match to spare, du Plessis<br />

showed just the sort of grit<br />

and determination that Australia<br />

have been looking for<br />

from their batsmen.<br />

Josh Hazlewood, Mitchell<br />

Starc and the recalled Jackson<br />

Bird earlier showed why<br />

with a fine display of fast<br />

bowling that had the first seven<br />

batsmen caught behind<br />

the wickets. Hazlewood took<br />

4-68, while Starc and Bird<br />

pitched in with two wickets<br />

each as the Australian quicks<br />

bowled disciplined lines with<br />

the pink ball on the Adelaide<br />

track.•<br />

3RD TEST, DAY 1<br />

SOUTH AFRICA FIRST INNINGS R<br />

S. Cook c Smith b Starc 40 99<br />

D. Elgar c Khawaja b Starc 5 17<br />

H. Amla c Renshaw b Hazlewood 5 11<br />

JP Duminy c Wade b Hazlewood 5 11<br />

F. du Plessis not out 118 164<br />

T. Bavuma c Wade b Bird 8 34<br />

Q. de Kock c Wade b Hazlewood 24 33<br />

V. Philander c Wade b Hazlewood 4 9<br />

K. Abbott lbw b Bird 17 50<br />

K. Rabada stpd Wade b Lyon 1 6<br />

T. Shamsi not out 18 23<br />

Extras (b3, lb8, w2, nb1) 14<br />

Total (9 wickets declared, 76 overs) <strong>25</strong>9<br />

Fall of wickets<br />

1-12 (Elgar), 2-36 (Amla), 3-44 (Duminy),<br />

4-95 (Cook), 5-117 (Bavuma), 6-149 (de<br />

Kock), 7-161 (Philander), 8-215 (Abbott),<br />

9-220 (Rabada)<br />

Bowling<br />

Starc 23-5-78-2 (1nb), Hazlewood 22-5-<br />

68-4, Bird 16-3-57-2, Lyon 15-1-45-1<br />

AUSTRALIA FIRST INNINGS R B<br />

U. Khawaja not out 3 39<br />

M. Renshaw not out 8 34<br />

Extras (lb2, nb1) 3<br />

Total (0 wicket, 12 overs) 14<br />

Bowling<br />

Philander 4-2-10-0 (1nb), Abbott 3-3-0-0,<br />

Rabada 3-2-1-0, Shamsi 2-1-1-0<br />

South Africa captain Faf du Plessis<br />

celebrates scoring a century during the<br />

first innings of their third Test against<br />

Australia at Adelaide Oval in Adelaide<br />

yesterday<br />

AFP<br />

B<br />

Centuries by South African captains<br />

in Tests in Australia before<br />

2<br />

Faf du Plessis’ 118 not out. Former<br />

captain Graeme Smith had scored<br />

both of them - at the same venue in<br />

2012-13 and at the WACA in 2008-<br />

09. Overall, du Plessis’ hundred<br />

was only the seventh by a South<br />

Africa captain in Tests against Australia.<br />

Du Plessis’ batting<br />

97.40 average in Tests in<br />

Australia. He has made two hundreds<br />

and two fifties in just eight<br />

innings. At the Adelaide Oval in<br />

Adelaide, du Plessis has made 306<br />

runs - scores of 78, 110* and 118*<br />

IN NUMBERS, AUSTRALIA V SOUTH AFRICA, THIRD TEST, DAY 1 IN ADELAIDE<br />

- in three innings. Overall, he has<br />

701 runs at 63.72 in Tests against<br />

Australia. Only two other South Africa<br />

batsmen with at least 500 runs<br />

against Australia - Sir Barry Richards<br />

and Graeme Pollock - average<br />

higher than du Plessis against<br />

them.<br />

108.33<br />

Du Plessis’ strike<br />

rate against<br />

Mitchell Starc in his innings. He<br />

faced 48 balls from Starc and made<br />

52 runs, 36 of which came off<br />

boundaries. The other South Africa<br />

batsmen scored only 24 runs off 91<br />

deliveries from Starc at a strike rate<br />

of 26.37.<br />

Eto’o on massive tax<br />

fraud charges<br />

The last time Australia<br />

had five debutants<br />

1981<br />

in a Test series. They had handed<br />

out Test caps to Terry Alderman,<br />

Trevor Chappell, Martin Kent, Dirk<br />

Wellham and Mike Whitney in the<br />

Ashes series in England that year.<br />

While Callum Ferguson and Joe<br />

Mennie made their debuts in Hobart,<br />

this Test has three Australia<br />

debutants - Peter Handscomb, Nic<br />

Maddinson and Matt Renshaw.<br />

Number of times Josh Hazlewood<br />

has dismissed Hashim<br />

4<br />

Amla in four innings in this series.<br />

This equals the most any bowler<br />

has dismissed Amla in a series. S<br />

Sreesanth had dismissed Amla four<br />

times in 69 deliveries during India’s<br />

tour of South Africa in 2006-<br />

07. Stuart Broad had got Amla four<br />

times from 207 balls in the Test<br />

series in South Africa in 2015-16.<br />

Hazlewood has bowled just 33 deliveries<br />

to Amla in this series so far.<br />

Score in the final<br />

2/102 session on the first<br />

day when artificial lights took over<br />

completely. The final session on<br />

the first day of the first floodlit Test<br />

at the Adelaide Oval had seen five<br />

wickets fall for 83 runs. However,<br />

the happenings in the first two sessions<br />

of the day were almost identical<br />

to the first Test: seven wickets<br />

fell for 171 runs in this Test. The<br />

first two sessions of the match between<br />

the hosts and New Zealand<br />

had seen seven wickets fall for 173<br />

runs.<br />

Du Plessis declared South<br />

<strong>25</strong>9 Africa’s innings at the<br />

Adelaide Oval with only <strong>25</strong>9 runs<br />

on the board - their second-lowest<br />

total on which they have declared<br />

in the first innings of a Test. The<br />

table below lists the 15 instances<br />

when teams have declared the first<br />

innings of a Test for a total of under<br />

300 runs. •<br />

Injured Bale to<br />

undergo ankle surgery<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Spanish prosecutors have recommended<br />

that Cameroonian football<br />

great Samuel Eto’o be handed<br />

a 10-year jail sentence and pay a<br />

staggering 18-million-euro ($19<br />

million) fine, a court filing revealed<br />

yesterday.<br />

The prosecutor alleges that<br />

Eto’o set up a series of front companies<br />

to avoid paying taxes during<br />

his decade of soccer success in<br />

Spain’s La Liga.<br />

The main charges focus on a<br />

company Eto’o allegedly established<br />

in 2006 to hide his image<br />

rights, hiding some 4 million euros<br />

from tax authorities. With interest<br />

charges and fines the prosecutor<br />

insists Eto’o should pay 18 million<br />

euros. A prison sentence of 18<br />

months for the original fraud established<br />

in 2006 is supplemented<br />

for three years jail for each subsequent<br />

year the fraud continued.•<br />

• Reuters, Madrid<br />

Gareth Bale will undergo ankle surgery<br />

next week to repair damaged<br />

tendons, Real Madrid said yesterday.<br />

The Wales international picked<br />

up the injury during Tuesday’s<br />

2-1 Champions League victory at<br />

Sporting Lisbon.<br />

“Real Madrid Sanitas Medical<br />

Services have decided that Gareth<br />

Bale will undergo an operation following<br />

the traumatic dislocation of<br />

the peroneal tendons of his right<br />

ankle,” La Liga leaders Real said in<br />

a statement.<br />

The 27-year-old winger has<br />

scored seven goals and set up three<br />

more in 16 starts for Real in all<br />

competitions this season. No time<br />

frame was given for his return to<br />

action. Zinedine Zidane’s team are<br />

four points ahead of Barcelona at<br />

the top of La Liga and play Sporting<br />

Gijon tomorrow. •


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

QUICK BYTES<br />

Drinkwater banned for<br />

three matches<br />

Champions Leicester City will be<br />

without midfielder Danny Drinkwater<br />

for three games after he accepted<br />

a Football Association charge of<br />

violent misconduct, the club said<br />

yesterday. Drinkwater appeared<br />

to elbow Watford’s Valon Behrami<br />

during his side’s 2-1 Premier League<br />

defeat on Saturday. It was missed<br />

at the time by the match officials<br />

but after watching video evidence<br />

the FA charged the 26-year-old. The<br />

automatic three-match ban starts<br />

with immediate effect meaning<br />

Drinkwater will miss the matches<br />

against Middlesbrough, Sunderland<br />

and Manchester City.<br />

–REUTERS<br />

Leipzig out to defend<br />

top spot from Bayern<br />

RB Leipzig are determined to defend<br />

their hard-earned status as the new<br />

Bundesliga leaders with a win at<br />

Freiburg today to pile the pressure<br />

on faltering Bayern Munich.<br />

Leipzig, sponsored by Austrian<br />

energy drinks giant Red Bull, went<br />

top last Friday with a 3-2 win at<br />

Bayer Leverkusen, setting a new<br />

Bundesliga record in the process.<br />

No club has gone unbeaten in their<br />

first 11 German league games after<br />

promotion. Fifth-placed Hoffenheim<br />

are the only other unbeaten team in<br />

Germany’s top flight.<br />

–AFP<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

CRICKET<br />

SONY SIX, CHANNEL 9<br />

1:30 PM<br />

Bangladesh Premier League <strong>2016</strong><br />

Rangpur Riders v Rajshahi Kings<br />

6:15 PM<br />

Khulna Titans v Barisal Bulls<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

9:28 AM<br />

South Africa Tour of Australia <strong>2016</strong><br />

3rd Test, Day 2<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

1:30 PM<br />

Tri-Nation : 6th ODI<br />

Zimbabwe v West Indies<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS 1<br />

7:20 PM<br />

Indian Super League <strong>2016</strong><br />

Kerala v Pune<br />

TEN 1<br />

2:50 PM<br />

A-League <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Western Sydney v Brisbane Roar<br />

1:45 AM<br />

Sky Bet EFL <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Barnsley v Nottingham Forest<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

1:35 AM<br />

French Ligue 1 <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Stade Rennais v Toulouse<br />

Barcelona’s Argentinian striker Lionel Messi shoots to score the opening goal during their Uefa Champions League Group C<br />

match agaisnt Celtic at Celtic Park in Glasgow on Wednesday<br />

AFP<br />

RESULTS<br />

GROUP A<br />

Arsenal 2-2 PSG<br />

Giroud 45+1-P, Cavani 18,<br />

Verratti 59-og Lucas 77<br />

Ludogorets 0-0 Basel<br />

GROUP B<br />

Besiktas 3-3 Benfica<br />

Tosun 58, Guedes 10,<br />

Quaresma 83-P, Semedo <strong>25</strong>,<br />

Aboubakar 89 Fejsa 31<br />

Napoli 0-0 Dynamo Kiev<br />

GROUP C<br />

Celtic 0-2 Barcelona<br />

Messi 24, 56-P<br />

M’gladbach 1-1 Man City<br />

Raffael 23 Silva 45+1<br />

GROUP D<br />

Rostov 3-2 Bayern Munich<br />

Azmoun 44, Costa 35,<br />

Poloz 50, Bernat 52<br />

Noboa 67<br />

Atletico Madrid 2-0 PSV Eindhoven<br />

Gameiro 55,<br />

Griezmann 66<br />

Barca, City into last 16 as PSG control fate<br />

• AFP, Paris<br />

Lionel Messi fired Barcelona into<br />

the last 16 of the Champions<br />

League on Wednesday after a 2-0<br />

win at Celtic as they were joined in<br />

the knockout rounds by Pep Guardiola’s<br />

Manchester City.<br />

The Argentine star returned<br />

from illness to score both goals at<br />

Celtic Park - the second from the<br />

penalty spot - to send the five-time<br />

European champions through as<br />

winners of Group C.<br />

City recovered from a goal down<br />

in Germany to earn a 1-1 draw at<br />

Borussia Moenchengladbach as<br />

both sides finished with 10 men.<br />

Raffael grabbed the opening goal<br />

for Gladbach on 23 minutes, but David<br />

Silva poked in Kevin De Bruyne’s<br />

cross just prior to the break before<br />

Lars Stindl and Fernandinho saw<br />

red in the second half.<br />

“We controlled the game but it<br />

wasn’t enough to win. We’re just<br />

happy that we’re through to the<br />

last 16,” said Belgian international<br />

De Bruyne.<br />

French champions Paris<br />

Saint-Germain seized control of<br />

their own destiny in Group A with<br />

a 2-2 draw away to Arsenal.<br />

Both PSG and Arsenal have 11<br />

points with one match to play, but<br />

the French outfit own the headto-head<br />

edge on away goals after<br />

the reverse fixture at the Parc des<br />

Princes in September finished 1-1.<br />

Bayern Munich crashed to a<br />

shock 3-2 defeat in Rostov and<br />

could face a daunting draw in the<br />

next round after Atletico Madrid’s<br />

2-0 victory over PSV Eindhoven<br />

guaranteed Diego Simeone’s men<br />

first place in Group D.<br />

Douglas Costa rifled Bayern<br />

ahead on 35 minutes in Russia, but<br />

Rostov equalised through Sardar<br />

Azmoun on the stroke of half-time<br />

before going ahead courtesy of a<br />

Dmitri Poloz penalty.<br />

Juan Bernat swiftly levelled for<br />

the Germans, but Ecuador international<br />

Christian Noboa fired competition<br />

debutants Rostov to a first<br />

group stage victory with the winner<br />

on 67 minutes.<br />

In Madrid, French duo Kevin<br />

Gameiro and Antoine Griezmann<br />

netted second-half goals as Atletico<br />

registered their fifth win in as many<br />

matches in the Champions League.<br />

Besiktas launched a remarkable<br />

second-half recovery as they<br />

fought back from three goals down<br />

against Benfica to draw 3-3 in Istanbul.<br />

Benfica, champions of Europe<br />

in 1961 and 1962, appeared to be<br />

sailing through to the last 16 after<br />

cruising 3-0 ahead inside barely<br />

half an hour through goals from<br />

Goncalo Guedes, Nelson Semedo<br />

and Ljubomir Fejsa.<br />

But the Turks pulled one back<br />

on the hour courtesy of Cenk Tosun<br />

before two goals in the final seven<br />

minutes from Ricardo Quaresma<br />

and Vincent Aboubakar revived<br />

their qualification hopes.<br />

Napoli were held 0-0 at home<br />

by Dynamo Kiev and must take<br />

at least a point from their trip to<br />

Benfica in a fortnight.•<br />

P W D L GD Pts<br />

GROUP A<br />

Paris SG 5 3 2 0 6 11 – (Q)<br />

Arsenal 5 3 2 0 9 11 – (Q)<br />

Ludogorets 5 0 2 3 -9 2<br />

Basel 5 0 2 3 -6 2<br />

GROUP B<br />

Napoli 5 2 2 1 2 8<br />

Benfica 5 2 2 1 1 8<br />

Besiktas 5 1 4 0 1 7<br />

Dynamo Kiev 5 0 2 3 -4 2<br />

GROUP C<br />

Barcelona 5 4 0 1 12 12– (Q)<br />

Man City 5 2 2 1 2 8 – (Q)<br />

M’gladbach 5 1 2 2 -3 5<br />

Celtic 5 0 2 3 -11 2<br />

GROUP D<br />

Atletico 5 5 0 0 6 15– (Q)<br />

Bayern 5 3 0 2 7 9 – (Q)<br />

Rostov 5 1 1 3 -6 4<br />

Eindhoven 5 0 1 4 -7 1<br />

Air Commodore M Mafidur Rahman (L) handing away the champion’s trophy to Indian Air Force team following their friendly basketball match against Bangladesh Air<br />

Force yesterday at the BAF base<br />

ISPR


DT<br />

28<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Liverpool great Gerrard retires<br />

• Reuters, London<br />

Former Liverpool and England<br />

captain Steven Gerrard announced<br />

his retirement yesterday a week<br />

after confirming he would not be<br />

returning to play for MLS side LA<br />

Galaxy.<br />

“Following recent media speculation<br />

surrounding my future I can<br />

confirm my retirement from playing<br />

professional football,” Gerrard,<br />

36, said in a statement.<br />

“I’ve had an incredible career<br />

and I’m thankful for each and<br />

every moment of my time with Liverpool,<br />

England and LA Galaxy.”<br />

Gerrard spent virtually his entire<br />

career at Liverpool having made his<br />

debut as a substitute against Blackburn<br />

Rovers in 1998. He is third on<br />

Name: Steven George Gerrard<br />

Age: 36<br />

Born: May 30, 1980<br />

Birthplace: Whiston, Merseyside,<br />

England<br />

Club career:<br />

Liverpool (1998-2015)<br />

Appearances: 710<br />

Goals: 186<br />

LA Galaxy (2015-<strong>2016</strong>)<br />

Appearances: 38<br />

Goals: 5<br />

International career:<br />

England (2000-2014)<br />

Debut: May 31, 2000 v Ukraine<br />

Appearances: 114<br />

Goals: 21<br />

Honours:<br />

* After coming through Liverpool’s<br />

youth academy, Gerrard<br />

made his first-team debut as an<br />

18-year-old against Blackburn Rovers<br />

in <strong>November</strong> 1998.<br />

* He scored his first Premier<br />

League goal for Liverpool on Dec.<br />

5, 1999 against Sheffield Wednesday<br />

at Anfield.<br />

* Gerrard replaced defender<br />

Sami Hyypia as Liverpool captain<br />

in October 2003.<br />

* He led the club to a famous<br />

Champions League final victory<br />

over Italian side AC Milan in Istanbul<br />

in 2005, which saw him win the<br />

UEFA Club Footballer of the Year<br />

and the Ballon d’Or Bronze Award.<br />

Miracle in Istanbul<br />

Faced with the prospect of a humiliating<br />

defeat after falling 3-0 behind<br />

against an inspired AC Milan,<br />

Liverpool overcame extraordinary<br />

odds to win their first European<br />

Cup for 21 years thanks to Gerrard,<br />

whose never-say-die efforts at the<br />

Ataturk Stadium ensured he would<br />

forever be regarded as an Anfield<br />

icon. In the signature moment of<br />

Gerrard’s storied career, the midfielderhelped<br />

orchestrate a comeback<br />

for the ages.<br />

the club’s all-time appearances list<br />

with 710, behind only Jamie Carragher<br />

and Ian Callaghan.<br />

He scored 120 goals in 504 Premier<br />

League games.<br />

Individually he was named in<br />

third place in FIFA’s World Player<br />

of the Year in 2005 and PFA Player<br />

of the Year in 2006.<br />

“I feel lucky to have experienced<br />

so many wonderful highlights and<br />

I’m proud to have played over 700<br />

games for Liverpool, many as captain,<br />

and helping to bring major<br />

honours back to the club, none<br />

more so than the famous night<br />

in Istanbul,” Gerrard said in his<br />

lengthy statement.<br />

He has been linked with<br />

a return to Anfield in a coaching capacity.<br />

•<br />

Club: FA Cup (2): 2000-01, 05-06<br />

League Cup (3): 2000-01, 2002-<br />

03, 2011-12<br />

FA Community Shield (1): 2006<br />

UEFA Champions League (1):<br />

2004-05<br />

UEFA Cup (1): 2000-01<br />

UEFA Super Cup (1): 2001<br />

Individual<br />

Professional Footballers’ Association<br />

(PFA) Players’ Player of the<br />

Year (1): 2006<br />

PFA Young Player (1): 2001<br />

Football Writers’ Association<br />

(FWA) Footballer of the Year (1):<br />

2009<br />

UEFA Club Footballer of the Year<br />

(1): 2005<br />

CAREER AT A GLANCE<br />

* Gerrard scored 23 goals in 53<br />

appearances in all competitions for<br />

Liverpool in the 2005-06 campaign<br />

and ended the season being named<br />

the PFA Players’ Player of the Year.<br />

* He also helped Liverpool win<br />

the FA Cup twice (2001, 2006), the<br />

League Cup on three occasions<br />

(2001, 2003, 2012) and the UEFA<br />

Cup once (2001) during an 18-year<br />

association with the Merseyside<br />

club.<br />

* Gerrard played his last game<br />

for Liverpool in the 6-1 Premier<br />

League defeat by Stoke City on May<br />

24, 2015.<br />

* He finished as Liverpool’s<br />

longest-ever serving captain and<br />

GERRARD’S FIVE GREATEST LIVERPOOL GAMES<br />

The ‘Gerrard final’<br />

Gerrard added to his legend by winning<br />

another silverware in a final<br />

destined to be remembered for his<br />

contribution. Trailing 2-0 in Cardiff,<br />

Liverpool were back into the<br />

match on the strength of Gerrard’s<br />

talent. He set up Cisse to reduce the<br />

deficit before equalising himself,<br />

only for the Hammers to regain the<br />

lead. The Reds were seconds away<br />

from defeat when Gerrard struck<br />

again with a 35-yard drive to force<br />

extra-time.<br />

made 710 appearances for the club,<br />

third on the all-time list, before he<br />

joined MLS side Los Angeles Galaxy.<br />

* Gerrard made his debut for the<br />

LA Galaxy in a mid-season friendly<br />

match against Club America on<br />

July 11, 2015.<br />

* Gerrard scored five goals in 34<br />

appearances for LA Galaxy before<br />

playing his final game for the club<br />

on Nov. 6, <strong>2016</strong>, in a MLS Cup Playoff<br />

penalty-shootout loss to Colorado<br />

Rapids.<br />

ENGLAND:<br />

* Made his England debut in the<br />

2-0 friendly win over Ukraine on 31<br />

Last-gasp European heroics<br />

When Rivaldo gave Olympiakos a<br />

shock lead at Anfield, it appeared<br />

Benitez’s team were destined for a<br />

lacklustre exit. But Gerrard rose to<br />

the occasion with an unmatchable<br />

fervour that inspired an epic fightback.<br />

Goals from Pongolle and Mellor<br />

put Liverpool within a solitary<br />

strike of progressing to the knockout<br />

stages, setting the stage for<br />

Gerrard to fire home with a sweetly<br />

struck shot from just outside the<br />

penalty area in the 86th minute.<br />

May 2000.<br />

* Gerrard scored his first international<br />

goal in the 5-1 victory over<br />

Germany in a 2002 World Cup qualifier<br />

in September 2001.<br />

* Gerrard captained England<br />

for the first time in their 2-1 loss<br />

to Russia in a 2008 Euro qualifier<br />

match.<br />

* He announced his retirement<br />

from the international game on<br />

July 21, 2014.<br />

* Gerrard won 114 caps for England,<br />

featured in six major tournaments<br />

and is his country’s fourth<br />

most capped player of all time behind<br />

Peter Shilton, Wayne Rooney<br />

and David Beckham.•<br />

Treble derby delight<br />

Entering the twilight of his career,<br />

Gerrard was struggling to silence<br />

the critics who claimed he was<br />

past his best. But the sight of Merseyside<br />

rivals Everton typically<br />

brought the best out of him and<br />

that was the case again at Anfield<br />

as he scored a hat-trick in a 3-0 win<br />

that was just reward for a virtuoso<br />

performance. It was the first hattrick<br />

in a Merseyside derby since<br />

Rush scored four in the Reds’ 5-0<br />

win at Goodison Park in 1982.<br />

REACTIONS<br />

“We started at Liverpool together<br />

at 11. He was brilliant then.<br />

He went on to be world class. Liverpool’s<br />

greatest player. Congrats<br />

Stevie G.”<br />

- Former Liverpool and England<br />

team-mate Michael Owen<br />

“He’ll go down in the top three<br />

players ever to play for Liverpool,<br />

if not the best. Ability-wise he was<br />

the best midfielder I’ve ever seen.<br />

He was the best I played with, for<br />

sure. He had the ability to do anything<br />

on the pitch. He will be forever<br />

remembered at that football club<br />

for what he achieved.”<br />

- Gerrard’s former midfield<br />

partner Danny Murphy<br />

“The Legend Forever.”<br />

- Bayern Munich midfielder<br />

Xabi Alonso, Gerrard’s former<br />

Liverpool team-mate, tweeted<br />

a picture of Gerrard holding<br />

the Champions League trophy<br />

after the club’s famous fightback<br />

against AC Milan in the 2005 final<br />

“Steven Gerrard has retired. A<br />

giant of our game. A Liverpool and<br />

England great.”<br />

- Former England striker Gary<br />

Lineker<br />

“I met Stevie already, he is a<br />

great person. He is far away from<br />

wanting to be a legend or handled<br />

like a legend. He is a completely<br />

normal guy. I watched a lot of football<br />

in my life and saw Steven Gerrard<br />

playing, so yeah, quite good!”<br />

- Liverpool manager Jurgen<br />

Klopp<br />

“The best player I have ever<br />

played with! Thanks for everything<br />

mate. Mr Captain Fantastic.”<br />

- Former Liverpool left-back<br />

John Arne Riise<br />

“Y.N.W.A.”<br />

- Ex-Liverpool centre-back Daniel<br />

Agger kept it simple on Twitter<br />

with a reference to “You’ll Never<br />

Walk Alone”, the club anthem,<br />

accompanied by three pictures of<br />

him and Gerrard<br />

“You will be missed my friend.”<br />

- Former Liverpool striker<br />

Djibril Cisse<br />

Red revenge<br />

Although Gerrard never quite succeeded<br />

in knocking United off their<br />

perch as the Premier League’s top<br />

dogs for much of his career, he<br />

did enjoy some notable individual<br />

successes against the old enemy.<br />

He scored nine goals against United<br />

and the pick of them came on<br />

a spring day at Anfield when he<br />

lashed a superb long-range strike<br />

past Barthez to open the scoring in<br />

a 2-0 win that gave Liverpool a first<br />

double over their rivals in 22 years.•


Downtime<br />

29<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Hard of hearing (4)<br />

4 Mannequin (5)<br />

8 Incentive (6)<br />

9 Pleasure trip (4)<br />

11 Durable material (5)<br />

12 Relief for the needy (4)<br />

14 Land measure (3)<br />

15 Meal course (6)<br />

19 Landed property (6)<br />

21 Of advanced age (3)<br />

22 Throw (4)<br />

24 Metal casting (5)<br />

27 Pace (4)<br />

29 Esculent (6)<br />

30 Flaxen cloth (5)<br />

31 Spoken (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Small spot (3)<br />

2 Talisman (6)<br />

3 Definite shape (4)<br />

4 Central (3)<br />

5 Not concealed (5)<br />

6 Lair (3)<br />

7 Walked with<br />

difficulty (6)<br />

10 Rowing implements (4)<br />

13 Become firm (3)<br />

14 Antenna (6)<br />

16 Meshed fabric (3)<br />

17 Duty list (6)<br />

18 Otherwise (4)<br />

20 Dwelling (5)<br />

23 Capital of Norway (4)<br />

<strong>25</strong> Necessary<br />

information (3)<br />

26 Metal (3)<br />

28 Close friend (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 4 represents R so fill R<br />

every time the figure 4 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid,<br />

then use your knowledge of words to<br />

work out which letters go in the missing<br />

squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not<br />

be used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Top 10 hip-hop artists of <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Nowsheen Nowar Ahmed<br />

Beyonce<br />

Unless you live under a rock on a distant planet, you are probably<br />

aware of Beyonce’s new released album - Lemonade, which celebrated<br />

black womanhood, and intimated Jay-Z, who had been unfaithful,<br />

and basically snapped the Internet in two. With Lemonade, Beyonce<br />

made <strong>2016</strong> about her, by having the highest selling album of the year.<br />

Through dint of her own genius, glamour, smarts, and artistry, the<br />

moment has been hers. You go Queen B!<br />

Drake<br />

It’s official, Drake pretty much won <strong>2016</strong>. The Canadian rapper, now<br />

known as the “6 God,” “Champagnepapi,” “Drizzy,” celebrated his<br />

many wins this year. Summer sixteen has been all about Drizzy after<br />

dropping his album Views, which was the second highest selling album<br />

of <strong>2016</strong>, aside from the other hit singles, ‘’Work,” ‘’No Shopping,”<br />

‘’For Free,” featuring top artists like Rihanna, French Montana, and Dj<br />

Khaled. The “One Dance’’ rapper hasn’t wasted any time reaching the<br />

top of the mainstream music world. He just released his new singles<br />

“Sneakin,” “Wanna know,” and “Two Birds, One Stone” last week,<br />

which are already booming.<br />

Future<br />

Future is a constant work in<br />

progress. After delivering several<br />

hits in 2015, which includes ‘’Low<br />

Life’’, ‘’Where ya at’’, ‘’F**k up<br />

some commas’’, ‘’Jumpman’’ he<br />

decided to collaborate with the<br />

highest selling artist Drake in<br />

his album Views and mix-tape<br />

“What a time to be alive” after<br />

dropping his own album Purple<br />

Reign in <strong>2016</strong>. He accompanied<br />

Drake throughout his summer<br />

16 tour because obviously the<br />

people wanted to see the artist<br />

who featured half of the songs in<br />

the album. The Atlanta rapper got<br />

nominated for 10 awards in <strong>2016</strong><br />

with a net worth of $8 million in<br />

the last ten months.<br />

Travis Scott<br />

<strong>2016</strong> has been a huge year for<br />

Travis Scott, who released his<br />

stellar debut album Rodeo<br />

in 2015, mercilessly teased a<br />

mystery project with Kanye,<br />

and finished the year as an<br />

opener on The Weeknd’s ‘The<br />

Madness tour.’ Sure, there were<br />

some stumbles along the way<br />

— like his recent guilty plea of<br />

reckless conduct for making<br />

a single against the president<br />

elect, Donald Trump — but there<br />

was still a lot to celebrate. The<br />

“Antidote” singer teamed up with<br />

The Weeknd for “Wonderful,”<br />

a jubilant toast to the good life.<br />

Then comes, “A-Team” (no, it’s<br />

not an Ed Sheeran cover — I<br />

know you’re surprised), finds<br />

Travis flying solo for a trumpetsampling<br />

celebration of firststring<br />

life, during which he<br />

advises, “please don’t try to play<br />

us.” <strong>2016</strong> has already shaped up<br />

to be another banner year for<br />

Travis, who’s released the hottest<br />

singles ‘’Uber Everywhere,”<br />

“Whole Lotta Lovin,” ‘’Pick up<br />

the phone,” “3500,’’ and many<br />

more featuring top artists.<br />

G-Eazy<br />

When talking about other<br />

rappers, the “Me myself and I’’<br />

rapper isn’t any less. Probably<br />

the first white rapper in our<br />

generation to have made a<br />

place amongst all the rap and<br />

hip-hop. Dressed up as Joker<br />

from The Dark Knight for all<br />

his performances during the<br />

Halloween week, we can already<br />

tell how dedicated the rapper<br />

really is. Of course he had his<br />

struggles starting from 2008, but<br />

in recent years, his hard work<br />

finally paid off. Aside from his<br />

hits ‘’Me Myself and I,” ‘’I Mean<br />

It,” ‘’Drifting,” he performed with<br />

Britney Spears throughout <strong>2016</strong><br />

with their new single “Make Me,”<br />

and now he stands with a net<br />

worth of almost $4 million.<br />

Post Malone<br />

A freshman rapper Post Malone,<br />

takes the world with his singles<br />

“White Iverson,” “Go Flex,”<br />

“Too Young.” His musical career<br />

started in 2014, and his first song<br />

was released in the beginning of<br />

2015. This means that the rapper<br />

didn’t have enough time to earn<br />

a fortune, but he’s already got an<br />

amazing increase of his wealth.<br />

In <strong>2016</strong>, his net worth is around<br />

$5 million. The Iverson singer is<br />

all set to drop his album Stoney<br />

very soon, and the hype is all<br />

over already!<br />

The Weeknd<br />

It is of no surprise that the<br />

Canadian Rapper has broke into<br />

the music scene with the 2011<br />

mixtape, House of Balloons. He<br />

went on to work with Drake,<br />

Wiz Khalifa, and others, while<br />

building his own career as an<br />

artist. In 2015, The Weeknd<br />

enjoyed huge success with<br />

the album - Beauty Behind the<br />

Madness. Despite his growing<br />

popularity, he managed to hide<br />

himself from the public at large.<br />

The Weeknd refused interviews<br />

for a long time, and chose to<br />

use images of women for his<br />

2013 album, Kiss Land, rather<br />

than pictures of himself. Some<br />

of the mystique he built around<br />

himself was intentional, but it<br />

also reflected the shyness and<br />

insecurities that troubled him<br />

early in his career. But he’s all<br />

over the scene with his new hit<br />

single “Starboy,” “False Alarm,”<br />

and the new video which just got<br />

released yesterday called “M A<br />

N I A,” which comprises a sneak<br />

peak of all the songs he is soon<br />

going to release, and that overall,<br />

sure did come late but pretty<br />

much summed up <strong>2016</strong> for him.<br />

Partynextdoor<br />

Brathwaite, better known for<br />

his stage name “Partynextdoor”<br />

is also a Toronto-based artist<br />

experimenting with a fractured<br />

blend of minimal hip-hop and<br />

R&B, that has drawn natural<br />

comparisons to fellow Canadians,<br />

Drake and The Weeknd. The<br />

first artist signed to Drake’s<br />

Warner Bros, supported OVO<br />

Sound label, Brathwaite made<br />

his self-titled debut on the label,<br />

in July 2013. A low-key release<br />

with Drake featured on one cut,<br />

reached number 34 on Billboard’s<br />

R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. In<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, he dropped his own album<br />

P3 which featured the biggest<br />

hits of the year, “Not Nice,”<br />

“Only U,” and “Come and See<br />

me,” which also featured reality<br />

star Kylie Jenner in the music<br />

video. It’s now safe to say that<br />

the party is really going on with<br />

Brathwaite!<br />

Young Thug<br />

Young Thug is an Atlanta-native<br />

rapper, who quickly rose to<br />

fame in 2011, after the release<br />

of his mixtape I Came From<br />

Nothing. Since breaking out onto<br />

the music scene, Young Thug<br />

collaborated with and received<br />

the support of many celebrity<br />

rappers, including Kanye West,<br />

Drake, Birdman, Usher, T.I, and<br />

Gucci Mane. The rapper took<br />

<strong>2016</strong> with many hits featuring top<br />

artists, apart from his exceptional<br />

singles like “Pick Up the Phone,”<br />

“Digits,” and many more!<br />

Bruno Mars<br />

This<br />

guy<br />

here<br />

barely<br />

needs<br />

an<br />

intro.<br />

It<br />

might<br />

seem that Mars appeared out of<br />

nowhere, co-writing, producing,<br />

and performing on BoB’s number<br />

1 - “Nothin’ On You,” followed by<br />

Travie McCoy’s chart-climbing<br />

“Billionaire,” but he makes one<br />

thing clear: “It’s not an overnight<br />

success.” Mars is a multi-talented<br />

singer, songwriter, producer,<br />

and musician, who feels most<br />

at home when he’s performing.<br />

Throughout the years, he has<br />

been giving us a lot of hits even<br />

it’s one or two per year. He took<br />

the internet by storm with his<br />

new single “24K” in <strong>2016</strong>, and<br />

people all over the world are<br />

definitely grooving to it! •


Showtime<br />

40 years of ‘Payer Awaaj Paoa Jai’<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The 40th anniversary of the<br />

theatre production - Payer Awaaj<br />

Pao Jai – a play based on our<br />

Liberation War, written by Syed<br />

Shamsul Haq and directed by<br />

Abdullah Al-Mamun, will be<br />

celebrated on <strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>. Four<br />

decades ago, this epoch-making<br />

play premiered at Mahila Samity.<br />

Soon after the play was<br />

staged, it generated huge interest<br />

among the audience because of<br />

its literary quality, theme, and<br />

World Theatre Festival, organised<br />

by the International Theatre<br />

Institute. Again, it was the first<br />

play from Bangladesh to be staged<br />

in a foreign country. Another<br />

meaningful staging of the play<br />

was held at the National Martyrs’<br />

Memorial, Savar, on March <strong>25</strong>,<br />

1987, and the 100th production<br />

of the play was held on March 23,<br />

1990. The play was also telecast<br />

on Bangladesh Television, and<br />

aired on Bangladesh Betar, as a<br />

special drama on the occasion of<br />

the Independence Day.<br />

31<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Bengal Classical<br />

Music Festival <strong>2016</strong><br />

Headlining<br />

performers of<br />

day two<br />

Madhavi<br />

Mudgal<br />

An illustrious<br />

exponent<br />

of the Odissi<br />

tradition,<br />

Mudgal is widely<br />

acclaimed for her deep insight<br />

into the art of choreography,<br />

and her commitment to train,<br />

and encourage new dancers<br />

to finer nuances of Odissi.<br />

excellent production. Within a<br />

year the play celebrated their<br />

golden jubilee, which happened<br />

to be the first of its kind in<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Two shows of the play was<br />

held on March 20, 1981 in Seoul,<br />

South Korea in the 5th Third<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

It’s good fortune for Hollywood<br />

that the person to take all the<br />

attention of Harry Potter fans,<br />

is someone just as charming as<br />

Emma Watson. Eddie Redmayne,<br />

an Oscar-winning British actor,<br />

was sought after for the lead role<br />

in the movie. In fact, according<br />

to Timeout London, “he was<br />

the first and only choice to play<br />

magician Newt Scamander.”<br />

Like Emma Watson, the<br />

34-year-old actor is just as<br />

humble about his success and<br />

fame. In all of his interviews, he<br />

can’t seem to stop gushing about<br />

his love for the world of Fantastic<br />

Beasts and Newt.<br />

Though the play was not<br />

performed for about ten years at<br />

one point of time, it is also a fact<br />

that no other play in Bangladesh<br />

has been running for forty<br />

years, till date. In the reviv al,<br />

Sudip Chakraborty directed and<br />

designed the production.<br />

New wizard tastes the success<br />

“What I love about him is that<br />

he is absolutely his own person,”<br />

Eddie said to Timeout London.<br />

“As a consequence, he can be<br />

quite prickly. At the beginning<br />

of the film, he doesn’t care what<br />

people think of him. You see his<br />

heart through his relationship<br />

with his creatures. He’s also<br />

been damaged by relationships<br />

in the past.” That’s something<br />

the writer, J.K. Rowling and<br />

I, talked about – he has many<br />

qualities to him, that aren’t<br />

obviously heroic.<br />

Unlike Emma, Eddie is coming<br />

into his role as an adult, not a<br />

child star. While there are rumors<br />

that Warner Bros. has multiple<br />

movies on the docket for the<br />

Presently, Ferdausi Majumdar,<br />

Keramat Mowla, Tofa Hossain,<br />

Tropa Majumdar, Maruf Kabir,<br />

Pareshj Acharjee, Samar Dev,<br />

Khurshid Alam, Nurul Islam<br />

Sunny, Rashedul Awal Shaon,<br />

Joardar Said, Tamanna Islam,<br />

Runa Laila, Tanvir Hossain<br />

Fantastic Beasts franchise, Eddie<br />

will not have the opportunity to<br />

grow up in the movie like Daniel<br />

Radcliffe, Emma Watson, and<br />

Rupert Grint.<br />

However, he will enjoy<br />

Samdani, Kalyan Chowdhury,<br />

Tanjum Ara Palli, Kaowar Rajib,<br />

Atiqur Rahman, and Ershad<br />

Hasan will be performing in the<br />

play.<br />

Nearly eighty actors have<br />

participated in the play over the<br />

years, among whom, Abdullah<br />

Al-Mamun, Mohammad Zakaria,<br />

Zahirul Haq, Abdul Quader, Tariq<br />

Anam Khan, Mita Chowdhury,<br />

Tarana Halim, Rekha Ahmed,<br />

Khairul Alam Sabuj, Ariful Hoq,<br />

Kazi Tamanna, Golam Rabbani,<br />

Jhuna Chowdhury, Tabibul Islam<br />

Babu, Afroza Basnu, Shireen<br />

Bakul, Shanta Islam, Taukir<br />

Ahmed, and Asif Munier are<br />

worth mentioning.<br />

So far the play had 173<br />

performances, and Fedausi<br />

Majumdar happens to be the only<br />

actor who performed in all the<br />

shows. Keramat Mowla, who was<br />

a performer on the opening night<br />

is now performing regularly.<br />

The 174th performance of<br />

the play will be held on Friday,<br />

<strong>November</strong> <strong>25</strong>, at 6:30 pm at the<br />

Neelima Ibrahim Auditorium of<br />

Mahila Samity. •<br />

more freedom in his career,<br />

having already won an Oscar<br />

for his performance in Theory of<br />

Everything. What’s more, he just<br />

had his first baby with his wife,<br />

Hannah Bagshawe. •<br />

Rahul Sharma<br />

Rahul began<br />

his vocal<br />

and santoor<br />

training under<br />

the guidance of<br />

his father and guru, Pandit<br />

Shivkumar Sharma, a legend<br />

in India and the world over.<br />

Sharma has collaborated with<br />

international musicians, such<br />

as Richard Clayderman and<br />

Kersi Lord.<br />

Ulhas Kashalkar<br />

Kashalkar<br />

received<br />

training from<br />

great masters,<br />

such as Pandit<br />

Ram Marathe and Pandit<br />

Gajananbua Joshi. Today,<br />

Kashalkar is considered to<br />

be a representative of the<br />

Gwalior, Jaipur, and Agra<br />

Gharana.<br />

Ronu Majumdar<br />

A renowned<br />

Indian flautist,<br />

Majumdar is<br />

firmly rooted<br />

in the Maihar<br />

Gharana.<br />

U Rajesh<br />

A notable<br />

mandolin<br />

artist from<br />

India, Rajesh<br />

is the brother<br />

of mandolin maestro U<br />

Shrinivas, and began his<br />

training under the guidance<br />

of his father and brother.<br />

Rajesh is a recipient of the<br />

President’s Award in 2007 and<br />

a Grammy nominee in 2009<br />

with John McLaughlin for his<br />

album Floating Point.<br />

Students of Bengal<br />

Parampara Sangeetalay will<br />

be on the tabla, khayal by<br />

Priyanka Gope, Mohammed<br />

Shoeb and others will be<br />

on the vocals, and sitar<br />

will be played by Purbayan<br />

Chatterjee. •


32<br />

FRIDAY, NOVEMBER <strong>25</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

TRADE UNION URGES GOVT TO ENSURE<br />

RIGHTS OF TAZREEN FIRE VICTIMS PAGE 13<br />

Back Page<br />

BPL 4 ENTERS BUSINESS<br />

STAGES TODAY PAGE 24<br />

40 YEARS OF ‘PAYER<br />

AWAAJ PAOA JAI’ PAGE 24<br />

Truck bomb blast<br />

kills 80 Shia<br />

pilgrims in Iraq<br />

• AFP<br />

A suicide truck bomb blast in Iraq<br />

killed at least 80 people Thursday,<br />

most of them Iranian pilgrims returning<br />

from the holy city of Karbala,<br />

a security official said. "There<br />

are at least 80 dead, fewer than 10<br />

are Iraqis, the rest are Iranians," Falah<br />

al-Radhi, head of the security<br />

committee for the Babylon provincial<br />

council, told to the reporters.<br />

The truck bomb ripped through<br />

a petrol station where buses packed<br />

with Shia pilgrims returning from<br />

the Arbaeen commemoration in the<br />

Iraqi city of Karbala were parked,<br />

security officials said. Several Iranian<br />

nationals, the largest contingent<br />

of foreigners at the Arbaeen<br />

pilgrimage that ended on Monday<br />

- were among the victims, the Joint<br />

Operations Command (JOC) said.<br />

"At least seven buses with pilgrims<br />

were inside the petrol station<br />

at the time," sais police.<br />

The blast struck in the village of<br />

Shomali, 120km southeast of the<br />

capital Baghdad and around 80km<br />

from Karbala. "Those buses were<br />

loaded with Iranians, Bahrainis and<br />

Iraqis. Ambulances and civil defence<br />

are on their way to the site," a<br />

police intelligence source said.<br />

A Shomali resident said the petrol<br />

station was on the main motorway<br />

between Baghdad and the<br />

southern port city of Basra. "There<br />

were Iranians but also lots of people<br />

from Basra and Nasiriyah,"<br />

Cabinet approval keeps special provision for child marriage<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

The cabinet yesterday approved<br />

the draft of Child Marriage Restraint<br />

Act <strong>2016</strong>, keeping a provision<br />

to allow child marriage in special<br />

cases.<br />

According to the provision, if<br />

a girl accidentally or illegally gets<br />

pregnant, she will be allowed to<br />

marry for the sake of her honour.<br />

The much-talked-about draft<br />

was approved in a cabinet meeting<br />

held at the Prime Minister’s<br />

Office with Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina in the chair yesterday afternoon.<br />

Mousa Omran said, referring to another<br />

southern city.<br />

Between 17 and 20 million people<br />

visited Karbala, home to the<br />

mausoleum of Imam Hussein, for<br />

Arbaeen, which is one of the world's<br />

largest religious events. The dayslong<br />

final phase of the pilgrimage<br />

sees huge numbers of pilgrims walk<br />

long distances to reach Karbala.<br />

According to the Iraqi authorities,<br />

around three million Iranians<br />

were among this year's visitors.<br />

Many of them stay a few days<br />

longer to visit the shrine city. Iraq's<br />

security forces were on high alert<br />

for the duration of the pilgrimage,<br />

seen as a major potential target for<br />

the Islamic State group.<br />

The jihadist organisation, which<br />

is currently trying to defend its<br />

last major Iraqi bastion of Mosul<br />

against a massive offensive, has<br />

claimed countless such bombings.<br />

Observers had feared the group,<br />

whose cross-border caliphate is<br />

crumbling under the pressure<br />

of multiple military operations<br />

backed by Iran and the West, would<br />

seek to attack Karbala.<br />

Around <strong>25</strong>,000 members of the<br />

security forces were deployed in<br />

and around the city last week to<br />

protect the pilgrims and the shrine<br />

but some have since returned to<br />

the front lines.<br />

Thursday's attack marred an<br />

Arbaeen commemoration that had<br />

passed with fewer attacks than in<br />

previous years. •<br />

“The draft has been approved<br />

with a goal to reduce the high rate<br />

of child marriage in Bangladesh,”<br />

Cabinet Secretary Shafiul Alam<br />

told reporters at the Bangladesh<br />

Secretariat after the meeting.<br />

“In case of violation, the provision<br />

has a maximum penalty of<br />

Tk100,000 along with two years’<br />

imprisonment,” he said.<br />

According to the proposed law,<br />

anyone under 18 years of age in<br />

general will be considered a child;<br />

but in cases of marriage, any male<br />

under the age of 21 and female under<br />

the age of 18 will be considered<br />

minors.<br />

Artistes perform at the inaugural function of Bengal Musical Festival at Army stadium, Dhaka yesterday<br />

<strong>2016</strong> sees more child rapes<br />

• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />

Despite a strict law and efforts of<br />

raising awareness, rape of children<br />

has shown an increase this year.<br />

Children are raped every day<br />

across Bangladesh; children are not<br />

even safe at homes.<br />

Statistics of Bangladesh Shishu<br />

Adhikar Forum (BSAF) shows that<br />

3<strong>25</strong> children were raped during<br />

January-September this year.<br />

A total of 1,301 children were<br />

raped in between 2012 and September<br />

<strong>2016</strong>. The number was highest<br />

last year with 521 child rapes.<br />

The numbers were 199 in 2014,<br />

170 in 2013 and 86 in 2012.<br />

Experts think the number would<br />

not have gone so high if child abuse<br />

cases had been disposed of quicker<br />

and exemplary punishment had<br />

been meted out to the perpetrators.<br />

According to BSAF statistics, a<br />

total of 169 children were victims<br />

of gang rape, 93 were murdered after<br />

rapes, 32 committed suicides after<br />

rapes and attempts were made<br />

to rape 165 children.<br />

The majority of them were raped<br />

between the ages of 5 to 12. The rapists<br />

tempted the children with chocolates,<br />

toys or fancy stuff and took<br />

them to a deserted place and raped.<br />

Children between 13 and 18<br />

years of age were raped with offers<br />

of marriage or rapists forced them<br />

to go to a secluded place or they<br />

were raped when alone at home.<br />

Of the 3<strong>25</strong> children raped in<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, 48 were victims of gang rape<br />

while 31 physically challenged children<br />

and five housemaids were<br />

raped and 15 were killed after rapes.<br />

It also stipulates that a marriage<br />

between two minors or between a<br />

minor and an adult will be considered<br />

a child marriage.<br />

The cabinet secretary said:<br />

“No matter what other provisions<br />

of the law say, a minor will be<br />

allowed to marry in special cases<br />

for the sake of honour – in case of a<br />

girl getting accidentally or illegally<br />

pregnant – with approval from a<br />

court and and agreement between<br />

the parents.”<br />

Shafiul Alam said the age of a<br />

person will be fixed consulting his/<br />

her birth certificate, National ID,<br />

passport or certificate of any public<br />

examinations including the PSC<br />

and JSC.<br />

According to the law, the court<br />

will impose a ban on any marriage<br />

if anyone claims it as child marriage.<br />

The court might reject the<br />

ban also.<br />

If anyone violates the ban, he or<br />

she will face six months’ imprisonment<br />

and Tk10,000 fine or both as<br />

punishment.<br />

If the claim is proved false,<br />

punishment is maximum six<br />

months’ imprisonment and at least<br />

Tk30,000 fine or both.<br />

Minors who marry will face<br />

maximum 15 days’ imprisonment<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Director of BSAF Abdus Shahid<br />

Mahmud said as rapists and criminals<br />

are not brought to justice,<br />

child rapes are on the rise.<br />

Secondly, there is loopholes in<br />

the law through which a perpetrator<br />

can easily escape justice.<br />

Thirdly, most of the victims<br />

are from poor families and that<br />

is another reason as to why the<br />

victims cannot get justice. As the<br />

criminals are above the status<br />

of the victims, they either settle<br />

the issue in exchange for money<br />

or frighten them away with their<br />

muscle power.<br />

Human rights activist advocate<br />

Alina Khan said there are laws, but<br />

laws are not applied properly. Cases<br />

are filed but a section of police<br />

often do not investigate those in<br />

exchange for money. •<br />

or Tk5,000 fine.<br />

Any adult male or female<br />

will face a maximum penalty of<br />

Tk100,000 fine along with two<br />

years of imprisonment or both if he<br />

or she marries any minor.<br />

If parents are found involved in<br />

organising child marriage, they will<br />

be punished with maximum six<br />

months’ imprisonment and at least<br />

Tk50,000 fine or both. If the parents<br />

are not capable of paying the<br />

fine, the jail term will be increased<br />

for more three months.<br />

If a child marriage is registered,<br />

the licence of the marriage conductor<br />

will be cancelled. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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