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SECOND EDITION<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong> | Agrahayan 20, 1423, Rabiul Awwal 3, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 217 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />

10 Hindu houses torched › 3<br />

Missing for three years, fingers pointed at RAB › 2<br />

Gobindaganj Santals still<br />

under constant threat › 3<br />

‘Special planes would<br />

be a luxury’ › Back Page<br />

DCC captive to political<br />

muscle › 5<br />

Teenage Afif’s<br />

grand entry › 24<br />

Mahmood Sadaat Ruhul writes about Aung San Suu<br />

Kyi’s silence on Rohingya issue › 23<br />

EDITORIAL: The road to<br />

peace in the CHT › 20


2<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Missing for three years, fingers pointed at RAB<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and<br />

Adil Sakhawat<br />

Having graduated from the department<br />

of political science in Jagannath<br />

University, Al Amin had a<br />

bright future ahead of him before<br />

it all abruptly ended on December<br />

3, 2013.<br />

Three years have gone by without<br />

a trace or a word from Al Amin,<br />

the eldest son of Ahmed Ullah,<br />

since he was allegedly picked up<br />

by plainclothed RAB men on that<br />

fateful day.<br />

Al Amin’s family lives in Badda,<br />

Dhaka where the perpetual shadow<br />

of his disappearance hangs over<br />

the air, a constant reminder that<br />

something is amiss.<br />

His mother Jesmin Begum still<br />

waits for him even though she<br />

knows that she will never see him<br />

again. His brother Ruhul Amin told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune that his mother,<br />

in her own way of coping with<br />

his brother’s disappearance, asks<br />

his father about Al Amin’s whereabouts<br />

every day only to meet with<br />

silence as an answer.<br />

Nobody knows where he is or if<br />

he is alive. Police have done very<br />

little so far in helping the family<br />

find him or his remains.<br />

Hajera Khatun, mother of Sajedul Islam, takes a moment to collect herself during<br />

a press conference organised for the victims of forced disappearance at the<br />

National Press Club in 2014. In the background, photos of missing Mazharul Islam<br />

Rasel (left) and Asaduzzaman Rana (right) can be seen MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Ahmed Ullah, 55, supports his<br />

family by running a small shop,<br />

something he wished he did not<br />

have to do any more. His eldest son<br />

was supposed to help him support<br />

the family – Ahmed has two other<br />

sons who are still in school, and<br />

bills have to be paid.<br />

Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />

he said every year around the time<br />

of his son’s disappearance, journalists<br />

come asking the same old questions<br />

making him relive the terrible<br />

days of 2013. Then the media attention<br />

dies down and everyone forgets<br />

about his family and their trauma.<br />

Al Amin was not only a student,<br />

however; he was involved with Jatiyatabadi<br />

Chhatra Dal, the student<br />

wing of the BNP which was the reason<br />

he was picked up, his family<br />

claim.<br />

He was allegedly picked up with<br />

seven other people by Rapid Action<br />

Battalion (RAB 1) between 8pm to<br />

2am that day.<br />

However, police took only the<br />

case filed by Al Amin’s family and<br />

not the seven other cases.<br />

Ahmed Ullah filed a general diary<br />

(GD) with Badda police station<br />

on December 5, 2013 and another<br />

one with Bathara police station on<br />

January 14, 2014, known as Case<br />

24, where the family alleged that<br />

the police only wrote down “abductors”<br />

even though eyewitness<br />

Nilufa Begum, mother of Zahidul Karim Tanvir – a victim of forced disappearance,<br />

sits with her son’s photo at the press conference<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

accounts repeatedly said it was a<br />

RAB vehicle the men came out of.<br />

According to the case, some<br />

plainclothed men picked Al Amin<br />

up in a white microbus in Bashundhara<br />

residential area that night.<br />

Bhatara police OC (Operation)<br />

Mohammad Shafiullah told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune that the case was<br />

sent to the Detective Branch (DB)<br />

of police as Al Amin’s parents asked<br />

for the case to be transferred there.<br />

RAB Media and Legal Wing Director<br />

Mufti Mahmud Khan could<br />

not be reached over the phone for<br />

a comment in this regard.<br />

But a RAB official, asking not to<br />

be named, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that they were aware of the allegations,<br />

and if any official is found to<br />

be involved, stern actions will be<br />

taken against them.<br />

The other abductees are BNP<br />

leader Sajedul Islam, Zahidul Karim<br />

Tanvir and Mazharul Islam Rasel<br />

from Paschim Nakhalpara, Abdul<br />

Quader Bhuiyan Masum from<br />

Purba Nakhalpara and Asaduzzaman<br />

Rana from Mugdapara.<br />

Between November and December<br />

of 2013, some <strong>12</strong> people went<br />

missing or was allegedly picked up<br />

by RAB.<br />

Khalid Hasan Sohel went missing<br />

on November 28, 2013 from Old<br />

Dhaka Central Jail gate area.<br />

Zahirul Islam alias Habibul<br />

Basher Zahir, Parvez Hossain, M<br />

Sohel and M Hossain Chanchal<br />

went missing on December 2 from<br />

Shahbagh.<br />

Nizam Uddin Munna and Tariqul<br />

Islam Jhantu went missing<br />

from Dakkhinkhan’s Mollartek on<br />

December 6.<br />

Mahbub Hasan and Kazi Farhad<br />

went missing on December 7 from<br />

Sabujbagh area.<br />

Selim Reza Pintu went missing<br />

from Mirpur’s Pallabi area on December<br />

11.<br />

Quoting eyewitnesses, families<br />

claimed that RAB 1 personnel<br />

picked up Sajedul and five others<br />

from Bashundhara Residential<br />

Area on the night of December 4. •<br />

Lamiya Akhter Mim, daughter of Abu Kawsar, holding her father’s photo during a<br />

human chain in front of the National Press Club in 2014 MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Family members of forced disappearance victims and rights activists form a human chain in front of the National Press Club.<br />

The photo was taken in 2014<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU


News 3<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

10 Hindu houses torched in Dinajpur<br />

DT<br />

• Bipul Sarker Sunny, Dinajpur<br />

A burnt house of a Hindu Family at Bochaganj of Dinajpur<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

At least 10 houses of the Hindu<br />

communities in Bochaganj Harijan<br />

Palli of the district were burned to<br />

ashes by miscreants led allegedly<br />

by a local BNP leader’s son early<br />

yesterday.<br />

The alleged gang leader, Jewel<br />

– son of Bochaganj ward-level BNP<br />

leader Aiyub Ali, was caught by the<br />

locals while torching the houses. He<br />

was later handed over to the police.<br />

A case was filed with Bochaganj<br />

police by Rubel Basfore against two<br />

named including Jewel and four<br />

other unnamed people, OC Habibul<br />

Haq Prodhan said.<br />

Meanwhile, Bochaganj upazila<br />

administration yesterday gave<br />

each of the affected families 30kg<br />

rice, blankets, saree and lungi.<br />

UNO Shilabrat Karmakar said<br />

that they would distribute cash<br />

and tin sheets among the victims.<br />

The attack was launched around<br />

3am. Seven houses belonging to<br />

the Dalits (sweepers) and three of<br />

the local Hindus – situated in railway<br />

station area of the municipality<br />

– were torched during the attack.<br />

Members of the affected families<br />

have been living under the<br />

open sky as they lost everything<br />

in the fire. They claimed that Jewel<br />

had masterminded the attack as<br />

a sequel to the conflict with some<br />

sweepers of the Harijan Palli.<br />

Jewel had damaged the Puja pavilion<br />

of the Dalit community during<br />

the Durga Puja in October. At<br />

that time, the locals sought explanation<br />

and also demanded compensation<br />

from Jewel, triggering a scuffle.<br />

The matter later turned into a<br />

dispute and Jewel used to threaten<br />

arson attack on their houses, the<br />

Dalits alleged. Birganj Circle ASP<br />

Sujan Sarker said that the local police<br />

had been instructed to investigate<br />

the allegations.<br />

The arson attack has taken place<br />

at a time when the religious minority<br />

groups including Hindus, Buddhists<br />

and indigenous groups are<br />

facing persecution at different parts<br />

of the country by militants, Islamist<br />

groups and political goons. •<br />

Gobindaganj Santals still under constant threat<br />

• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />

Hundreds of Santals evicted from<br />

their ancestral land are now living in a<br />

constant state of panic following the<br />

November 06 attacks on them.<br />

Local ruling party leaders are threatening<br />

them with dire consequences,<br />

said Jatiya Adibashi Parishad President<br />

Rabindranath Saren.<br />

He termed the November 6 police<br />

attack a crime against humanity.<br />

He yesterday said: “The 2,500 evicted<br />

families of Shahebganj-Bagda Farm<br />

under Gobindaganj upazila in Gaibandha,<br />

who took refuge in two nearby Santal villages,<br />

are being threatened continuously<br />

by local political muscle power loyal to<br />

local lawmaker Principal Abul Kalam<br />

Azad. The two villages are just beside the<br />

Sugar Mill authorities of which took part<br />

in the bloody eviction drive.”<br />

Contacted, Subrata Kumar Sarkar,<br />

officer-in-charge of Gobindaganj police<br />

station claimed to the Dhaka Tribune<br />

“The evicted Santals have no problems<br />

now and are staying nearby villages<br />

adjacent to the Sugar Mill.”<br />

“What happened on November<br />

6 was nothing but crimes against<br />

humanity. And none but state run powers<br />

backed the sporadic hate crimes<br />

orchestrated under the leadership<br />

of ruling party’s MP Azad, in order to<br />

uproot them from their ancestral land,<br />

and loot their properties.”<br />

Expressing grave concern over the<br />

remarks of deputy attorney general<br />

terming the killings “a small casualty”;<br />

Saren said: “How can it be a small<br />

casualty when policemen shooting<br />

indiscriminately killed three unarmed<br />

sandals, being instructed through<br />

hand-mike by a lawmaker?”<br />

“None but the state is responsible<br />

for launching the attack coordinated by<br />

police and local goons; evicting more<br />

than 2,500 families after burning their<br />

homes to ashes. Three were killed and<br />

numerous others inured who even<br />

were deprived of proper treatment, as<br />

they were sure to be arrested immediately<br />

after reaching the hospital,” he<br />

added.<br />

Handcuffs that Gaibandha Police<br />

put at the hands of two critically injured<br />

Santals while undergoing treatment<br />

receiving bullet injuries in the attack<br />

at Rangpur Medical College Hospital<br />

were opened only after the High Court<br />

ordered concerned police officials to<br />

remove the bondage.<br />

Arguing that the Gaibanda eviction<br />

was not a matter of court only, Saren<br />

said: “Both legal and political measures<br />

should be mingled to solve the<br />

crisis properly. There is no determined<br />

political will in practice to defend the<br />

individual and human rights of the<br />

country’s minority communities.”<br />

“If any determined political will to<br />

defend such rights really existed in the<br />

country, the indigenous people would<br />

have got a better life here; the evicted<br />

families 2,500 families would have<br />

been rehabilitated. Their immeasurable<br />

sufferings are increasing day by day due<br />

to lack of sincerity of the government<br />

to resolve the problem,” he said, adding<br />

that these always ill-treated indigenous<br />

people,interestingly, become very<br />

important during the polls.<br />

According to Santals’ allegation,<br />

around 2,500 Santal families were<br />

kicked out of their homes through<br />

an unprecedented eviction drive<br />

conducted by police, accompanied by<br />

armed goons loyal to local lawmaker<br />

Principal Abul Kalam Azad. They set<br />

ablaze hundreds of makeshift homes<br />

after ransacking and looting each and<br />

every valuables.<br />

At present, three indigenous people<br />

– Dijen Tudu, Charan Tudu and Bimal<br />

Kisku – are undergoing treatment at<br />

National Institute of Eye Science and<br />

Hospital in Dhaka under police surveillance,<br />

after receiving bullet injuries<br />

from the police attack.<br />

While contacted, Shahebganj-Baghda<br />

Farm Bhumi Uddhar Songram Committee’s<br />

Vice-President Philimon Baske<br />

said: “The government has provided<br />

reliefs twice to only 434 had families<br />

but it was inadequate. We demand<br />

compensations and financial supports<br />

from the government, besides relocation<br />

on our ancestral land.”<br />

The Santal leader said: “The evicted<br />

Santals have taken refuges at nearby<br />

villages, local schools and churches<br />

since the November 6 attack. But the<br />

goons loyal to local MP Principal Abul<br />

Kalam Azad, Shapmara UP chairman<br />

Shakil Aknd Bulbul and Katabari UP<br />

chairman Rezaul Karim Rafiq are still<br />

continuously threatening them not to<br />

return to their ancestral land.”<br />

Rabindranath Saren in this regard<br />

said: “Certainly the victims need relief<br />

and governmental support immediately<br />

as they are living here and there<br />

under the open sky without any access<br />

to food, water and treatment. Diseases<br />

like cold, pneumonia and diarrhea<br />

might plague the community anytime.”<br />

Informing that both Santals and<br />

Bengalis are jointly carrying out the<br />

ongoing land reclaiming movement<br />

as members of both were evicted, he<br />

said: “The only solution to the problem<br />

is returning their land to them as they<br />

won’t ever agree to be rehabilitated at<br />

anywhere else.”<br />

While contacted, Bangladesh<br />

Indigenous Peoples Forum’s Finance<br />

Secretary Andrew Sholmar said:<br />

“According to the Indigenous and Tribal<br />

Peoples Convention, 1989 (also known<br />

as “ILO-convention 169”), Bangladesh<br />

government is legally bound to consult<br />

the indigenous communities prior to<br />

adopting any development project on<br />

their land. But the government is evicting<br />

Santals violating the agreement.<br />

“The eviction drive was lunched<br />

following a government decision.<br />

Violating ILO-convention 169, the state<br />

and ruling party-backed corporate are<br />

carrying out their whims without any<br />

concern of local indigenous community,”<br />

he said.<br />

In the meantime, no visible progress<br />

could be seen in the investigation of the<br />

murder case filed against 33 named and<br />

300-400 anonymous attackers in connection<br />

with the killings, looting, arson<br />

and illegal eviction of the indigenous<br />

community people on November 6.<br />

Among others, local AL lawmaker from<br />

Gaibandha-4 constituency Principal<br />

Abul Kalam Azad, Rangpur Sugar Mills<br />

managing director Abdul Awal, Gobindaganj<br />

UNO Md Abdul Hannan and<br />

chairmen of Shapmara and Katabari<br />

unions Shakil Aknd Bulbul and Rezaul<br />

Karim Rafiq were accused in the case<br />

filed with Gobindaganj police<br />

station by one Thomas Hembrom,<br />

on behalf of the indigenous Santal<br />

community.<br />

Gobindaganj OC Subrata Kumar<br />

claimed: “Investigation into their (Santals)<br />

allegation is going on.” •


4<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

DMP chief contradicts Reuters on Tamim-IS ties<br />

• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />

Police have no information regarding<br />

Reuters’ claim that militant<br />

leader Tamim Ahmed Chowdhury,<br />

who was killed in a drive in August,<br />

sought and won approval from the<br />

Islamic State for the July 1 Gulshan<br />

cafe attack.<br />

“As we do not have any information<br />

about it, I will not make any<br />

comment,” DMP chief Asaduzzaman<br />

Mia said in response to a query<br />

during a press briefing at the Police<br />

Headquarters yesterday. “Now the<br />

detectives will look into the matter.”<br />

Quoting a senior police officer<br />

seeking anonymity, Reuters on<br />

November 30 ran a report claiming<br />

that Tamim was told by his contact<br />

in the Islamic State group, Abu<br />

Terek Mohammad Tajuddin Kausar,<br />

to target the foreigners.<br />

Before Tamim orchestrated the<br />

attack on Holey Artisan Bakery in<br />

Gulshan diplomatic zone on July<br />

1, he sought and won approval for<br />

it from IS via Kausar, Reuters said,<br />

adding that its source, the senior<br />

police official, had seen communications<br />

between the two. The<br />

agency said that it could not independently<br />

verify the contents of<br />

the communications.<br />

IS took credit for the attack that<br />

claimed 23 lives including 17 foreigners.<br />

The five attackers, who<br />

stormed the upscale cafe with sophisticated<br />

arms and machetes,<br />

were killed in a commando operation<br />

the next morning.<br />

Bangladesh authorities deny<br />

Liberation War Affairs Minister AKM Mozammel Haque inaugurates a photo and video exhibition titled ‘Photo exhibition of<br />

Bangabandhu and Liberation War’ at Military Museum, Dhaka yesterday marking the Victory Day <strong>2016</strong><br />

ISPR<br />

14th International Short and<br />

Independent Film festival begins<br />

• DU Correspondent<br />

The 14th International Short Film<br />

and Independent Film Festival<br />

began yesterday with the theme<br />

“Free Film, Free Expression.”<br />

Bangladesh Short Film Forum<br />

arranged the programme where<br />

participants from 109 countries are<br />

expected to screen more than five<br />

hundred films. The ending ceremony<br />

of the festival will be held on December<br />

10 at the National Museum<br />

Auditorium in Dhaka’s Shahbagh.<br />

Finance Minister Abul Maal Abdul<br />

Muhith inaugurated the week long<br />

film festival at the capital’s Public Library<br />

premises yesterday evening by<br />

hoisting the National Flag.<br />

The festival goals are to bring<br />

out young talents and to give opportunity<br />

to the native film makers<br />

of projecting their works in international<br />

arena.<br />

The screening of the films would be<br />

held at six different venues in Dhaka.<br />

The venues are Shawkat Osman Hall<br />

at Central Public Library, Central Auditorium<br />

and Sufia Kamal Auditorium of<br />

National Museum, National Music and<br />

Dance Center Auditorium of Bangladesh<br />

Shilpakala Academy, Central Auditorium<br />

of Jagannath University and<br />

World Cultural Center, Bangladesh.<br />

The films will also be screened<br />

in two venues in Rajshahi from December<br />

3-6.<br />

In his speech, Muhith said film<br />

was a key element of flourishing<br />

culture. He thanked the organisers<br />

for arranging the festival and<br />

hoped to bring out brilliant film directors<br />

through such festivals.<br />

Addressing the inauguration<br />

ceremony as special guest, Information<br />

Minister Hasanul Haq Inu<br />

said the festival would play a vital<br />

role in keeping the practices of our<br />

native culture alive.<br />

Emphasising on the importance<br />

of film in society, Inu said: “Film is<br />

not only entertainment but also a<br />

social movement.”<br />

The minister urged film directors<br />

to make films on global issues<br />

like poverty, gender discrimination,<br />

climate change, sustainable<br />

development and terrorism.<br />

Bangladesh Short Film Forum<br />

President Prof Zakir Hossain Raju,<br />

eminent cultural personality and<br />

film director Nasir Uddin Yousuf Bacchchu,<br />

festival director Sayed Imran<br />

Hossain Kirmani, Chinese film director<br />

Dr Shi Fi spoke at the programme.<br />

The awards will be given in four<br />

categories – Best International Fiction,<br />

Best International Documentary,<br />

Network for Asian Cinema<br />

and Tarek Shahariar Best Independent<br />

Shot.<br />

The festival has been organised<br />

in memory of the first film director<br />

of subcontinent Hiralal Sen and<br />

writer Syed Shamsul Haque. •<br />

presence of IS operatives in the<br />

country and blame local militant<br />

groups linked to a new faction<br />

of banned outfit Jama’atul Mujahideen<br />

Bangladesh (JMB) for the<br />

recent targeted killings claimed by<br />

the IS group.<br />

Since September last year, IS<br />

claimed responsibilities for 26 attacks<br />

in Bangladesh that killed 45<br />

people.<br />

The DMP chief yesterday said:<br />

“The incident [Gulshan attack] was<br />

first of its kind in Bangladesh ... It<br />

opened our eyes and later we formed<br />

the Counter-Terrorism and Transnational<br />

Crime (CTTC) unit. We have<br />

also revised our security measures.<br />

“Which the world could not do,<br />

we did it in 100 days; we reined in<br />

the militants. Now we can claim<br />

that we are capable [of fighting the<br />

militants].”<br />

He also listed the raids conducted<br />

by different law enforcement<br />

agencies after the Gulshan attack<br />

– in Kalyanpur, Mirpur, Azimpur,<br />

Narayanganj, Gazipur and some<br />

other places.<br />

At least three dozen members<br />

of the New JMB including Tamim<br />

were killed during the raids and<br />

many others arrested. “We are trying<br />

to arrest the fugitive militants<br />

including Marjan, Basharuzzaman<br />

and Razib.<br />

“At this moment, the militants<br />

will not be able to carry out any<br />

subversive acts,” Asaduzzaman<br />

claimed.<br />

A senior officer of the CTTC unit<br />

recently said that New JMB was<br />

regrouping through fresh recruitment<br />

and that it still had a stronghold<br />

in the northern districts of the<br />

country. •<br />

Government forms<br />

Blue Economy Cell<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

The government has formed Blue<br />

Economy Cell under the Energy<br />

and Mineral Resources Division<br />

(EMRD) for exploration, conservation,<br />

and sustainable collection<br />

and management of natural and<br />

mineral resources in the Bangladeshi<br />

territory of the Bay of Bengal.<br />

The cell is charged with multi-disciplinary<br />

responsibilities,<br />

which mainly include collecting<br />

saltwater fish resources, exploring<br />

hydrocarbon resources or fossil fuel<br />

and looking into tourism prospects.<br />

The Energy and Mineral Resources<br />

Division has appointed Additional<br />

Secretary Golam Fakhruddin<br />

Ahmed Chowdhury as the<br />

chief of the cell. Its office has been<br />

set up at the Petro Centre, the headquarters<br />

of Bangladesh Oil, Gas and<br />

Mineral Corporation (Petrobangla),<br />

in Dhaka's Karwan Bazar area.<br />

The government believes there<br />

is a huge chance that there are hydrocarbon<br />

deposits – both oil and<br />

gas – under the Bay of Bengal.<br />

“Chances of discovering hydrocarbon<br />

deposits in our territory of<br />

the Bay of Bengal are high, as some<br />

have already been found off the Myanmar<br />

coast near Bangladeshi marine<br />

territory and the Godavari and<br />

Manandi deltas of India,” EMRD<br />

Secretary Nazimuddin Chowdhury<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“We plan to explore the offshore<br />

areas of Bangladesh for marine<br />

resources as well as for hazard assessment,”<br />

he added.<br />

The major responsibilities of the<br />

Blue Economy Cell will be to see if<br />

different marine resources such as<br />

fossil fuel, tidal energy, offshore<br />

wind, etc are available for use and<br />

have economic values, and if it is<br />

possible to secure fresh water supply<br />

and produce salt, use ocean<br />

thermal energy and mine aggregates<br />

and marine minerals.<br />

To this end, the government<br />

plans to acquire a survey vessel<br />

with modern dynamic positioning<br />

and conduct geological, geomorphological,<br />

geotechnical and geohazard<br />

reconnaissance mapping of<br />

coastal and estuary areas and territorial<br />

sea up to <strong>12</strong> nautical miles<br />

(22.22km), exclusive economic<br />

zone up to 200 nautical miles<br />

(370.4km), and 350 nautical miles<br />

(648.2km) more onwards.<br />

Bangladesh won more than<br />

118,813sq-km of waters altogether<br />

comprising territorial sea and an<br />

exclusive economic zone extending<br />

out to 200 nautical miles (370km).<br />

It also has undeniable sovereign<br />

rights in the seabed extending as<br />

far as 354 nautical miles (around<br />

656km) from Chittagong coast in<br />

the Bay of Bengal with all living<br />

and non-living resources.<br />

The Blue Economy Cell will<br />

work for placer mineral deposits,<br />

heavy mineral sands and some<br />

radioactive minerals which are<br />

present in the prospective areas of<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Mineral deposits with large economic<br />

values are present at different<br />

depths in mid to outer continental<br />

shelf from 80m to 200m<br />

water depth of Bangladesh.<br />

On behalf of the government,<br />

Petrobangla needs to acquire the<br />

initial data through multi-client<br />

seismic survey to attract potential<br />

international oil companies in the<br />

areas which will help the cell.<br />

Petrobangla also needs to revise<br />

contractual and financial structure<br />

of the deep-water model production-sharing<br />

contract to make it comparable<br />

with the neighbouring countries<br />

and current global practices. •


News 5<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

BREB announces<br />

solar-powered<br />

charging stations<br />

for easy-bikes<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

To ease the burden on the national<br />

electricity grid, The Bangladesh<br />

Rural Electrification Board (BREB)<br />

are going to install solar-powered<br />

charging stations for easy-bikes<br />

and battery-operated rickshaws in<br />

four different locations.<br />

Within the next two months,<br />

four stations with 20-22 kilowatt<br />

capacity will be established in Mymensingh,<br />

Comilla, Gazipur and<br />

Narayanganj.<br />

Easy-bikes have a set of five<br />

batteries with a capacity of 60V,<br />

which consume 1kW of electricity<br />

daily and take 4-5 hours to be fully<br />

charged.<br />

More than 450,000 electricity-powered<br />

easy-bikes operate<br />

across the country, consuming<br />

more than 420MW of electricity<br />

per day.<br />

The charging stations are going<br />

to be placed through the Palli<br />

Bidyut Samities and is funded in<br />

part by the Sustainable and Renewable<br />

Energy Development Authority<br />

(SREDA).<br />

A deal was signed between<br />

BREB and SREDA on Wednesday,<br />

whereby SREDA will be providing<br />

BREB with Tk25 lakh in financial<br />

aid.<br />

SREDA Chairman Md Anwarul<br />

Islam said: “We are happy to stand<br />

beside the effort of promoting renewable<br />

energy.”<br />

He added that easy-bikes were<br />

currently being charged from<br />

household connections, which<br />

placed additional strain on the<br />

national grid and made the solar-powered<br />

charging stations an<br />

ideal initiative for this sector.<br />

He further stressed that the stations<br />

need to be placed in areas<br />

with unrestricted sunlight in order<br />

to be effective.<br />

BREB Chairman Major General<br />

Moin Uddin said that lack of sunlight<br />

would not be an issue as a solar-powered<br />

charging station was<br />

already in operation in the Ruhitpur<br />

area of Keraniganj. The solar<br />

panels were installed on the rooftop<br />

of Sunny Filling Station.<br />

“There was no need to acquire<br />

land for it. That station is serving<br />

22 easy bikes on average per day”<br />

he said.<br />

The Chairman then announced<br />

that four more stations would be<br />

installed as they look to expand the<br />

initiative. •<br />

HAWKERS’ RELOCATION<br />

DCC captive to political muscle<br />

• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />

Helpless before the power of hawkers<br />

who are backed by local influentials,<br />

political leaders and law<br />

enforcers, Dhaka city authorities<br />

are now backtracking on their mission<br />

to free Dhaka’s footpaths and<br />

streets from hawkers and relocate<br />

them somewhere else.<br />

The latest episode of eviction by<br />

the city authorities – the eviction<br />

drive in Gulistan area by Dhaka<br />

South City Corporation (DSCC) on<br />

October 27 – turned into an ugly<br />

clash among the hawkers, DSCC<br />

officials and the some activists of<br />

Bangladesh Chhatra League, the<br />

student wing of Awami League.<br />

In face of the hawkers’ protest,<br />

DSCC Mayor Sayeed Khokon, on<br />

October 29, announced that all the<br />

evicted hawkers of Gulistan and<br />

the surrounding areas would be allowed<br />

to set up their businesses at<br />

the nearby Mahanagar Natyamancha.<br />

It has been over a month since<br />

Khokon’s announcement, but no<br />

visible measure has been taken to<br />

relocate the Gulistan hawkers.<br />

Instead, they are back where<br />

they had been evicted from, running<br />

their businesses as usual, occupying<br />

the footpaths and parts of<br />

the streets.<br />

The Dhaka Tribune tried to contact<br />

Sayeed Khokon on his phone<br />

for a comment, but could not reach<br />

him.<br />

DSCC Chief Executive Officer<br />

(CEO) Khan Mohammad Bilal was<br />

available for a comment, however.<br />

Asked about the progress in the<br />

relocation of Gulistan hawkers, Bilal<br />

said the city corporation did not<br />

have any plan in that regard for now.<br />

“If we take any steps about this<br />

matter, we will inform you [the<br />

press],” he added before declining<br />

to comment on the issue any further.<br />

But a DSCC official, seeking<br />

anonymity, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that the problem was not the<br />

hawkers, but those who gave them<br />

support.<br />

“There are around 3,500 hawkers<br />

in Gulistan, and they get support<br />

from local political influentials<br />

and some officials from the<br />

law enforcement. These corrupt<br />

officials lead a syndicate that extort<br />

the hawkers and allow them to<br />

set up their makeshift shops on the<br />

roads and footpaths,” he said.<br />

Earlier, Dhaka North City Corporation<br />

(DNCC) Mayor Annisul Huq<br />

Enraged hawkers gather around a bulldozer, commissioned by Dhaka South City Corporation, to protest an eviction drive to<br />

free the foothpaths and streets of Gulistan, Dhaka from illegal makeshift shops on October 27, <strong>2016</strong><br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

also said they were planning to arrange<br />

holiday markets to relocate<br />

the hawkers in Dhaka North.<br />

’We are fed up’<br />

To say the hawkers are unhappy<br />

with the way things are going is an<br />

understatement.<br />

This correspondent visited the<br />

Gulistan area on Wednesday to<br />

find all the footpaths and parts of<br />

the busy roads near Baitul Mukarram<br />

National Mosque, Bangabandhu<br />

National Stadium, Maulana<br />

Bhashani Hockey Stadium, Kaptan<br />

Bazar, Awami League’s office at<br />

Bangabandhu Avenue and Gulistan<br />

intersection already occupied by<br />

hawkers, that too under the watchful<br />

eye of police.<br />

Speaking to this correspondent,<br />

several hawkers complained that<br />

while they had been able to come<br />

back, they had paid heavily for it.<br />

“They are taking advantage of<br />

us,” said Khokon, one of the hawkers.<br />

“We paid money to the leaders<br />

of the ruling party here. We are<br />

even paying tolls to police, even<br />

after the eviction drive, so that we<br />

can sell our products here.”<br />

Another hawker named Tariqul<br />

said: “I came here from Sadarghat<br />

because I thought my business<br />

would do better here. But it is even<br />

more difficult here because of all<br />

the money I have to pay to the linemen<br />

[toll collectors who are henchmen<br />

of local political leaders] and<br />

police. I am now thinking about<br />

going back to Sadarghat. I have had<br />

enough.”<br />

The hawkers said the linemen<br />

mostly belong to the locals leaders<br />

of Awami Jubo League, Swechchhasebak<br />

League, Chhatra League<br />

and Sramik League.<br />

On several occasions, both Annisul<br />

and Khokon have said that<br />

they have repeatedly faced obstruction<br />

from local politicians and<br />

corrupt city corporation officials in<br />

their mission to free Dhaka footpaths<br />

and streets.<br />

Sources said some of the grabbers<br />

and extortionists enjoy the<br />

same authority as the officials of<br />

Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP).<br />

Asked in this regard, MA<br />

Kashem, president of Bangladesh<br />

Hawkers’ Federation and Bangladesh<br />

Hawkers’ League, said: “It is<br />

not fair of the authorities to evict<br />

us without arranging an alternative<br />

facility for us.”<br />

Asked about the allegations<br />

against police, DMP Commissioner<br />

Asaduzzaman Miah said: “Our top<br />

officials are strictly monitoring the<br />

situation. Anyone who is found involved<br />

in irregular activities will be<br />

punished accordingly.” •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 30 16 Chittagong 30 19 Rajshahi 30 16 Rangpur 29 14 Khulna 30 16 Barisal 30 17 Sylhet 30 <strong>12</strong><br />

Cox’s Bazar 30 20<br />

DRY WEATHER<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:11PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:27AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

32.5ºC<br />

14.4ºC<br />

Teknaf<br />

Srimangal<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 5:50am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:00pm | Magrib: 5:22pm<br />

Esha: 7:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Ivy to spend Tk15<br />

lakh, Sakhawat<br />

Tk8 lakh<br />

• Tanveer Hossain,<br />

Narayanganj<br />

Awami League-backed candidate<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy will spend Tk1.5<br />

million in election campaign where<br />

BNP-backed candidate Sakhawat<br />

Hossain Khan will spend Tk8 lakh<br />

in NCC polls.<br />

Ivy in her nomination statement<br />

said that she will spend total Tk1.5<br />

million in election campaign where<br />

Sakhawat will spend total Tk8 lakh<br />

in election.<br />

Among other candidates, Mufti<br />

Asharul Haque will spend Total<br />

Tk1.5 million, Moslem Uddin<br />

Ahmed Tk2 lakh, Mahbubur Rahman<br />

Ismail Tk1.5 million, Rashed<br />

Ferdous Tk1.35 million. •<br />

Slum people foil BIWTA eviction drive<br />

• Anisur Rahman Swapan,<br />

Barisal<br />

The eviction drive in a slum in Rasulpur<br />

area on the bank of the Kirtankhola<br />

River in Barisal was foiled<br />

by the slum dwellers yesterday.<br />

Bangladesh Inland Water Transport<br />

Authority (BIWTA), who<br />

owned the land, started the drive<br />

against 211 shanties and some shops<br />

around 11:00am as per the direction<br />

No war monument in<br />

Lakshmipur in 45 years<br />

• Saiful Islam Swapan,<br />

Lakshmipur<br />

Though 45 years have passed after<br />

the Liberation War, inhabitants of<br />

Lakshmipur district town did not get<br />

any monument for war heroes yet.<br />

Most of the war-related places<br />

like mass killing site in the town are<br />

lying uncared and turned in cattle<br />

pasture, alleged locals.<br />

They also alleged that due to<br />

lack of war monument in the town,<br />

young generation could not know<br />

about their war history and national<br />

heroes.<br />

According to distinct freedom<br />

of High Court, said Nazmul Ahsan<br />

Khan, assistant Commissioner<br />

(Land), Barisal Sadar Upazila.<br />

“Though we sent a notice a<br />

month ago to remove the structures<br />

from the area, most of the<br />

shanties were still there. That is<br />

why we launched the drive,” he<br />

added.<br />

The eviction drive was forced to<br />

stop within half an hour, as the residents<br />

of the slum became violent,<br />

fighter command information,<br />

Lakshmipur town had witnessed<br />

nearly 90 fights including 19 face to<br />

face battles between freedom fighters<br />

and Pakistani Army. Total 37 freedom<br />

fighters had died in those battles.<br />

Not only that Pakistani Army<br />

had set up a torture camp beside<br />

Madam Bridge area in the town<br />

where they tortured nearly 150<br />

women and killed several thousand<br />

people.<br />

On demand to save these historical<br />

place, MA Taher, mayor of<br />

Lakshmipur municipality built a<br />

boundary wall to save the place on<br />

December 14, 2011.<br />

said Mustafizur Rahman, Barisal<br />

River Port officer.<br />

“Now, we have called a meeting<br />

with local councillor, influentials<br />

and residents of the area to solve<br />

the problem and resume the postponed<br />

drive,” Nazmul added.<br />

However, Abdullah Al Kabir<br />

Dhali, a leader of Rasulpur slum<br />

people, said following the court order<br />

they were voluntarily trying to<br />

remove the structures 40 feet away<br />

Though municipality authorities<br />

had built the boundary wall,<br />

they did not take any initiative to<br />

build war monument yet. Due to<br />

lack of proper maintenance, the<br />

mass grave has turned into a cattle<br />

pasture. Not only that, local traders<br />

used the place as goods dumping<br />

place.<br />

Kajol Kanti Das, acting commander<br />

of distinct freedom fighter<br />

command, said: “We will build a<br />

monument in the place very soon.”<br />

When contacted, MA Taher,<br />

mayor and also a freedom fighter,<br />

said: “I will build the monument<br />

with my own accord.” •<br />

Residents of a slum in Rasulpur area on the bank of the Kirtankhola River in Barisal are seen protesting the eviction drive launched by Bangladesh Inland Water Transport<br />

Authority (BIWTA). The photo was taken yesterday<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

from the river bank.<br />

But, BIWTA and the land officials<br />

after negotiating with influential<br />

started the eviction drive only<br />

against the poor slum dwellers, he<br />

said.<br />

The brick-built structures of the<br />

area remained safe, he added.<br />

At least eight people, including<br />

four females, were injured, as the<br />

police charged batons on them during<br />

the protest, claimed Dhali. •<br />

‘Bhaiya please<br />

save me’<br />

• Raihanul Islam Akand,<br />

Gazipur<br />

Family of Champa Begum, a readymade<br />

garment worker at Keowa<br />

Uttarpara village under Sreepur<br />

upazila in Gazipur is now suspecting<br />

that she had been trafficked to<br />

Saudi Arabia.<br />

Champa, who was sent to Saudi<br />

Arabia a month back, said to her<br />

brother Al Amin over phone: “Bhaiya<br />

[brother] please, save me.” Then,<br />

the call got disconnected.<br />

“We sent our daughter to<br />

Saudia Arabia in order to change<br />

our fate. But now we cannot make<br />

contact with my daughter. They<br />

might have sold my daughter,” said<br />

Rokeya Begum, mother of garment<br />

worker Champa, to journalists on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Family of Champa Begum, a<br />

ready-made garment worker at<br />

Keowa Uttarpara village under<br />

Sreepur upazila in Gazipur, is now<br />

suspecting that she might have<br />

been trafficked to Saudi Arabia.<br />

Family members of the victim<br />

told local journalists that Mobarak<br />

Hossain, 45, a resident in Kapasia<br />

allured Champa offering a lucrative<br />

job in Saudi Arabia. He then demanded<br />

Tk70,000 from her.<br />

Then, Champa, a divorcee, gave<br />

him Tk40,000 in advance and<br />

requested Mobarak to take the rest<br />

amount of the money after she goes<br />

to Saudi Arabia.<br />

On September 29, she left Dhaka<br />

for Saudi Arabia. Before her departure,<br />

Mobarak took signature of<br />

Nabi, brother of Champa, in a white<br />

paper saying that the signature was<br />

needed for Champa’s job.<br />

When Nabi wanted to know<br />

whereabouts of Champa two weeks<br />

after her departure, Mobarak asked<br />

Nabi not to try to find out her.<br />

After one month, Al Amin, another<br />

brother of Champa, went to<br />

Mobarak, and requested him to give<br />

her mobile phone number.<br />

Mobarak then showed mercy<br />

and gave him a cell number of Saudi<br />

Arabia. At last Mobarak managed<br />

to make contact with Champa and<br />

heard a shout of Champa which was<br />

saying: “Bhaiya [brother], please<br />

save me.”<br />

When Al Amin contacted Mobarak<br />

to inform him about Champa’s<br />

hapless condition, he demanded<br />

Tk2.5 lakh on October 22.<br />

On the day, Al Amin filed a complaint<br />

with Sreepur police station<br />

against Mobarak.<br />

Police arrested Mobarak on the<br />

day, but he was released later.<br />

Officer-in-Charge of Sreepur police<br />

station Asaduzzaman said they<br />

were investigating into the matter.<br />

This correspondent tried to<br />

make contact with Mobarak, but his<br />

mobile phone was found switched<br />

off. •


News 7<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

International Day of Persons with<br />

Disabilities observed<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

International Day of Persons with<br />

Disabilities was observed across the<br />

country yesterday with a call for removing<br />

all barriers of the disabled<br />

and working for their welfare.<br />

In Gaibandaha<br />

A discussion was held by district<br />

administration and Department of<br />

Social Services at the auditorium in<br />

the town marking the day, reports<br />

our correspondent.<br />

Speakers at the function said<br />

the persons with disabilities would<br />

have to be developed as worthy citizens<br />

of the country through providing<br />

them with all facilities including<br />

healthcare, education and<br />

employment.<br />

Deputy Commissioner (DC) M<br />

Abdus Samad addressed the meeting<br />

as the chief guest and additional<br />

DC (General) M Shamsul Azam<br />

was present as the special guest.<br />

With deputy director of the department<br />

SMS Akram Hossain in<br />

the chair, the function was also<br />

addressed, among others, by disable<br />

affairs officer of Integrated<br />

Disability Service Centre Mehedi<br />

Hasan, head teacher of Gaibandha<br />

Intellectually Disable and Autistic<br />

School M Idris Ali Sarker and journalist<br />

Sarker M Shahiduzzaman.<br />

DC M Abdus Samad said the<br />

present government implemented<br />

various programmes since 2009 to<br />

link the disable persons with disabilities<br />

with the mainstream of the<br />

society for overall development of<br />

the nation.<br />

The DC also emphasized on<br />

ensuring congenial atmosphere<br />

to make an end to discrimination<br />

against the persons with disabilities<br />

to enable them leading a decent life.<br />

In Faridpur<br />

Social Services Department in association<br />

with several NGOs observed<br />

the day with the slogan<br />

'Achieving 17 Goals for the Future<br />

We Want' through holding a rally<br />

and discussion meeting.<br />

Speakers at the discussion<br />

stressed the need for changing the<br />

mind-set towards the physically<br />

challenged people and helping<br />

them to contribute to the national<br />

development. DD of Social Services<br />

ASM Ali Ahsan chaired the meeting<br />

while DC Umme Salma Tanzia was<br />

present as the chief guest.<br />

DC Tanzia, in her speech, said<br />

the present government is spending<br />

huge amount of money for the<br />

challenged and neglected people<br />

of society that projects the outlook<br />

of this people-friendly administration,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

She called upon the private organizations<br />

and corporate houses<br />

to allocate special job quotas for the<br />

people with disabilities. The DC said<br />

her office would look into problems<br />

of the disabled humanely.<br />

The meeting was told that 5880<br />

disabled people are getting allowance<br />

from the government at the<br />

rate of Taka 500 each.<br />

In Rajshahi<br />

Ensuring congenial atmosphere<br />

to make an end to discrimination<br />

against the people with disabilities<br />

and special needs has become an<br />

urgent need to enable them leading<br />

a decent life.<br />

The physically challenged people<br />

should be termed as the integral<br />

part of the society and time has<br />

come to bring them into the mainstream<br />

of the society for overall development<br />

of the nation.<br />

The observations came in a<br />

post-rally discussion held in conference<br />

hall of Shishu Academy in<br />

the city today. Department of Social<br />

Service (DSS) and District Administration<br />

jointly organised the<br />

discussion in observance of the International<br />

and National Disabled<br />

Day-<strong>2016</strong>, reports BSS.<br />

"Achieving 17 Goals for the Future<br />

We Want" was the main theme of the<br />

Day. Various organisations working<br />

for elevating living and livelihood<br />

condition of the persons with special<br />

needs joined the programme.<br />

Akhter Jahan, MP, and Social<br />

Worker Shaheen Akter Rainy addressed<br />

the meeting as the chief<br />

and special guests respectively<br />

with Parvej Raihan, additional<br />

deputy commissioner (Education<br />

and ICT), in the chair while Deputy<br />

Director of DSS Rubina Yeasmin<br />

welcomed the participants.<br />

In Chittagong<br />

National Disable Day was observed<br />

with several functions under the<br />

auspice of District Social Welfare<br />

Office (DSWO) of the district.<br />

The programme included rally,<br />

discussion, cultural function and<br />

drawing competition.<br />

In Thakurgaon<br />

A discussion was held at the<br />

auditorium Social Services Department<br />

in the morning, said our correspondent.<br />

Deputy Comissioner Abdul Awal<br />

attended the programme as chief<br />

guest while among others Additinal<br />

Deputy Comissiner Jahurul Islam,<br />

former upazila chairman Tahmina<br />

Molla on the ocassion.<br />

Social Services Department<br />

Deputy Director Sarder Tariqul Islam<br />

presided over the function.<br />

A cultural function participated<br />

by physically challenged people<br />

was also held.<br />

The day was also observed in<br />

many other districts including<br />

Noakhali, Madaripur, Feni, Bhola,<br />

Shariatpur, Panchgarh, Brhmanbaria,<br />

Comilla and Khulna. •<br />

Huawei launches advanced dual camera GR5 2017<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

To mark the International Day of Persons with Disabilities Satkhira district administration and Department of Social Services<br />

hold a grand rally in the district town yesterday<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Huawei, one of the world's leading<br />

smartphone manufacturing<br />

company, has launched its brand<br />

new phone “Huawei GR5 2017” for<br />

the Bangladeshi market on Friday<br />

night.<br />

The ceremony was held at Hotel<br />

Radisson Blu, Chittagong.<br />

AJM Nasir Uddin, mayor of Chittagong<br />

City Corporation, formally<br />

unveiled the device at a gala event.<br />

Ziauddin Chowdhury, sales director<br />

of Huawei Technologies Bangladesh<br />

Ltd, and other high officials<br />

of Huawei were present at the<br />

launching programme.<br />

About the device, Ingmar Wang,<br />

director of Device Business at Huawei<br />

Technologies Bangladesh said:<br />

“The 'Huawei GR5 2017' follows the<br />

overwhelming customer demand<br />

for powerful budget smartphones<br />

which offers productivity, entertainment<br />

and superb photography<br />

experience with a premium dual<br />

camera. The device has the features<br />

of high-end smartphones and<br />

the price is kept at a reasonable<br />

level. It signifies our commitment<br />

towards the Bangladeshi market,<br />

which is a very important market<br />

for us.”<br />

Pre-booking for GR5 2017<br />

began on December 1 and will<br />

continue till December 15. During<br />

the pre-booking period, customer<br />

will also get some attractive gifts<br />

such as business backpacks, selfie<br />

sticks and 32GB SD cards. A six<br />

month EMI facility will also be<br />

provided. The device will retail at<br />

Tk21,900. •<br />

'People with<br />

disabilities<br />

need separate<br />

ministry'<br />

• SM Najmus Sakib<br />

Deputy Speaker Fazle Rabbi Miah<br />

demanded a separate ministry for<br />

people living with disabilities in<br />

the country.<br />

He came up with the statement<br />

while speaking at a concert marking<br />

the International Disable Day<br />

at Rabindra Sarobar, Dhanmondy,<br />

Dhaka.<br />

In the last special Olympic in<br />

Australia, they brought glory for<br />

the country by achieving prizes<br />

including gold medal. But state is<br />

yet to recognize them enough and<br />

spend very little financial support<br />

for their developments.<br />

The people with disabilities<br />

should raise their voices to change<br />

mindset of society so that they can<br />

get equal opportunity like normal<br />

people, said he.<br />

Rabbi demanded immediate<br />

implementation Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina’s assurance of providing<br />

facilities to the physically<br />

challenged people.<br />

“If we fail to bring the physically<br />

challenged people into main flow,<br />

it would be tough to meet the SGD<br />

(Sustainable development Goal)<br />

goal and to be a developed country<br />

by 2041” he said.<br />

He demanded special building<br />

code, education institution and<br />

habitation for impoverished challenged<br />

people.<br />

Terming transgender as<br />

sex-challenged people, he mentioned<br />

them as the most vulnerable<br />

group of the society and asked<br />

all to raise voice in favour of them<br />

to have their rights. •<br />

Mariyam<br />

Sultana dies<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Mariyam Sultana, mother of FM<br />

Mizanur Rahaman, staff reporter<br />

at Chittagong bureau of the Dhaka<br />

Tribune, died of various diabetes-related<br />

ailments at her residence<br />

in the Port Colony area of<br />

Chittagong city yesterday.<br />

She left behind two sons, husband<br />

and a host of well-wishers to<br />

mourn her death. She hailed from<br />

Ranipur area of Pirojpur district.<br />

Her namaj-e-janaza was held<br />

at Port Colony Masjid after Johr<br />

prayers.<br />

Later, she was buried at a graveyard<br />

adjacent to Railway Training<br />

Academy in the city.<br />

Chittagong Union of Journalists<br />

(CUJ)’s President Reaz Hyder<br />

Chowdhury and General Secretary<br />

Mohammed Ali expressed deep<br />

shock at the death. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Afghan Taliban hang<br />

university student in public<br />

Taliban militants publicly hanged<br />

a university student after accusing<br />

him of killing a senior intelligence<br />

officer, Afghan officials said Saturday.<br />

The militants took a student<br />

at Kabul Polytechnic university,<br />

from his car as he was travelling<br />

home to visit his family in the<br />

Chak district of west of Kabul. AFP<br />

INDIA<br />

Modi defends clampdown<br />

on cash economy<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />

Modi on Saturday defended his<br />

crackdown on the cash economy<br />

that has left businesses, farmers<br />

and families suffering, saying it<br />

was necessary to keep inflation in<br />

check and ensure basic amenities<br />

for all. Addressing his party’s election<br />

campaign rally in the state of<br />

Uttar Pradesh, Modi said, “Please<br />

support me in curing the disease<br />

that has been afflicting this country<br />

for the last 70 years”. REUTERS<br />

CHINA<br />

China mine blasts kill 38<br />

At least 38 people were killed in<br />

two separate Chinese coal mine<br />

blasts this week, according to<br />

death tolls reported by state media<br />

Saturday. One blast occurred<br />

late Tuesday at a private mine in<br />

Qitaihe City, Heilongjiang province,<br />

trapping 22 workers, Xinhua<br />

news agency said. Twenty-one<br />

were confirmed dead Friday<br />

night, it said, citing provincial<br />

authorities. AFP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Mass protest demands<br />

arrest of S Korea president<br />

Hundreds of thousands of protesters<br />

marched in Seoul for the sixthstraight<br />

week Saturday to demand<br />

the ouster and arrest of scandal-hit<br />

President Park Geun-Hye ahead of<br />

an impeachment vote in parliament.<br />

Organisers of the candlelight<br />

rally in the South Korean capital<br />

said it was the biggest protest so far<br />

with a turnout of 1.6m. Police put<br />

the number at 320,000. AFP<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Iran: Extension of sanctions<br />

shows US unreliable<br />

A US Senate vote to extend the Iran<br />

Sanctions Act (ISA) for 10 years<br />

shows the world that Washington<br />

cannot be relied upon to act on its<br />

commitments, Iranian Foreign Minister<br />

Mohammad Javad Zarif said on<br />

Saturday. Iran’s nuclear energy chief,<br />

Ali Akbar Salehi, who played a central<br />

role in reaching the nuclear deal,<br />

described the extension as a “clear<br />

violation” if implemented. REUTERS<br />

India-Pakistan diplomatic war over<br />

shortage of dollars<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

A diplomatic war has sparked off<br />

between India and Pakistan as the<br />

demonetisation has hit diplomacy<br />

between the two countries.<br />

Pakistani diplomats in New Delhi<br />

have refused to take their payable-in-dollar<br />

salaries from the Indian<br />

bank as the bank has imposed<br />

additional conditions for the withdrawal<br />

of the salaries. The Pakistani<br />

mission has written to Ministry of<br />

External Affairs (MEA) to protest<br />

against the policies of the bank.<br />

According to Pakistan these<br />

conditions, which came into effect<br />

only last week, make it mandatory<br />

for Pakistan officials to fill up<br />

additional forms specifying their<br />

expenditures and also that they<br />

exchange their dollars with the<br />

same bank. Several senior diplomats<br />

have refused to withdraw as<br />

the exchange rate is much lower<br />

than that offered by the bank.<br />

Islamabad has lodged a strong<br />

protest with New Delhi and has<br />

threatened that disbursal of salaries<br />

of Indian High Commission<br />

staff in the Pakistani capital may<br />

also get affected. The tussle has<br />

come in the wake of Heart of Asia<br />

conference in Amritsar, which will<br />

be attended by Sartaj Aziz, foreign<br />

affairs adviser to Pakistan Prime<br />

Minister Nawaz Sharif.<br />

Diplomats can draw their taxfree<br />

salaries in dollars. In India,<br />

withdrawals by diplomats beyond<br />

$5,000 require documentation on<br />

purpose of withdrawal. Under that<br />

limit, there’s no paperwork.<br />

But demonetisation has led to a<br />

sharp spike in demand for dollars,<br />

making it a relatively scarce commodity<br />

in the financial system.<br />

RBL Bank, an Indian private bank<br />

that holds the salary account of the<br />

Pakistan High Commission staff,<br />

has asked diplomats for letters of<br />

purpose for withdrawal of any dollar<br />

amount.<br />

Pakistan alleged that the bank<br />

in question had chosen to target<br />

its mission specifically and not imposed<br />

similar conditions on other<br />

missions. Pakistan said that the<br />

conditions imposed by the banks<br />

are unfair as it has even fully supported<br />

the government’s demonetisation<br />

move. •<br />

US: Crackdown could radicalise Rohingyas<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

It’s a scene straight out of Myanmar’s<br />

dark past: a military offensive<br />

waged beyond world view<br />

that forces ethnic minority villagers<br />

from the smouldering ruins of<br />

their homes.<br />

The US government, a key<br />

sponsor of Myanmar’s democratic<br />

transition, says a security crackdown<br />

that has displaced tens of<br />

thousands Rohingya Muslims and<br />

left an unknown number dead<br />

risks radicalising a downtrodden<br />

people and stoking religious tensions<br />

in Southeast Asia.<br />

The military moved in after<br />

armed attacks by unknown assailants<br />

on police posts along the border<br />

with Bangladesh in October.<br />

The attacks in Rakhine State were<br />

a possible sign that a small number<br />

of Rohingya were starting to fight<br />

back against persecution by majority<br />

Buddhists who view them as<br />

illegal immigrants although many<br />

have lived in Myanmar for generations.<br />

The top US diplomat for East<br />

Asia, Daniel Russel, is critical of<br />

the military’s heavy-handed approach<br />

and says the escalation<br />

of violence risks inciting jihadist<br />

extremism in the country also<br />

known as Burma. He is also calling<br />

on neighbouring countries, such as<br />

Muslim-majority Malaysia and Indonesia,<br />

to resist the urge to stage<br />

protests that could further stir religious<br />

passions.<br />

Assistant Secretary of State<br />

MYANMAR’S ROHINGYA<br />

Stateless Muslim ethnic group<br />

Around 300,000<br />

Rohingya living in<br />

coastal areas<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

Home to most of the<br />

1 million Rohingya<br />

Buddhist-majority<br />

Myanmar see the<br />

Rohingya as<br />

illegal Bangladeshi<br />

immigrants<br />

The Rohingya are<br />

denied citizenship<br />

and smothered<br />

by restrictions on<br />

movement and work<br />

Russel told The Associated Press<br />

that, “if mishandled, Rakhine<br />

State could be infected and infested<br />

by jihadism which already<br />

plagues neighbouring Bangladesh<br />

and other countries.”<br />

The plight of the Rohingya,<br />

once characterised by the UN as<br />

the world’s most friendless people,<br />

has attracted the attention of<br />

Muslim extremists since a spike in<br />

inter-communal violence in Rakhine<br />

in 20<strong>12</strong> that left hundreds dead<br />

and forced more than 100,000 into<br />

squalid camps.<br />

The Somali-born student<br />

MYANMAR<br />

Rakhine<br />

State<br />

Pakistan High Commission<br />

Over <strong>12</strong>0,000 people<br />

have fled Rakhine since<br />

religious violence in 20<strong>12</strong>,<br />

according to UNHCR<br />

More than 30,000<br />

people displaced,<br />

at least 70 killed<br />

under military lockdown<br />

in the north of Rakhine<br />

since October<br />

who launched a car-and-knife<br />

attack at Ohio State University<br />

this week reportedly protested<br />

on his Facebook page about<br />

the killing of minority Muslims<br />

in Myanmar. And last weekend,<br />

Indonesian authorities arrested<br />

two militants who were allegedly<br />

planning to attack the Myanmar<br />

Embassy in Jakarta.<br />

It has also raised hackles in the<br />

political mainstream. Malaysia’s<br />

Prime Minister Najib Razak, facing<br />

domestic pressure over an investment<br />

fund scandal, is reportedly<br />

planning to attend a protest in his<br />

INDIA TODAY<br />

religiously moderate country this<br />

weekend condemning the military<br />

operation in Myanmar.<br />

With journalists barred from the<br />

affected area, it’s been near-impossible<br />

to substantiate reports<br />

of rapes and killings by Myanmar<br />

soldiers — the kind of conduct that<br />

has long blighted the military’s<br />

reputation in ethnic conflicts.<br />

Adama Dieng, UN special adviser<br />

on the prevention of genocide,<br />

said this week that if reports of<br />

excessive use of force in Rakhine<br />

were true, “the lives of thousands<br />

of people are at risk.”<br />

Former UN Secretary-General<br />

Kofi Annan was appointed by Myanmar’s<br />

civilian leader Aung San<br />

Suu Kyi in August to find ways<br />

to help resolve the communal<br />

tensions. On a fact-finding visit<br />

Friday, he said that security operations<br />

must not impede humanitarian<br />

access.<br />

That’s been a repeated demand<br />

from the international community,<br />

including the US, but it’s made<br />

little impact. The UN World Food<br />

Program said Friday that since<br />

October 9 it has been able to deliver<br />

food or cash to only 20,000<br />

of the 152,000 people who usually<br />

receive assistance, and to<br />

about 7,000 newly-displaced<br />

people.<br />

The military crackdown in Rakhine<br />

has also exposed the limits<br />

of Suu Kyi’s power. Human rights<br />

activists who once lionised Suu<br />

Kyi now criticise her for failing to<br />

defend the stateless Rohingya. •


World<br />

China protests to US after Trump<br />

speaks to Taiwan leader<br />

• AFP, Beijing<br />

China protested to Washington<br />

Saturday after US President-elect<br />

Donald Trump broke with decades<br />

of foreign policy and spoke<br />

with the president of Taiwan.<br />

It was not immediately clear<br />

whether Trump’s telephone call<br />

with Tsai Ing-wen marked a deliberate<br />

pivot away from Washington’s<br />

official “One China” stance,<br />

but it fuelled fears he is improvising<br />

on international affairs.<br />

China regards self-ruling Taiwan<br />

as part of its own territory awaiting<br />

reunification under Beijing’s rule,<br />

and any US move that would imply<br />

support for independence would<br />

likely trigger fury.<br />

During Friday’s discussion,<br />

Trump and Tsai noted “the close<br />

economic, political and security<br />

ties” between Taiwan and the United<br />

States, according to the president-elect’s<br />

office. “President-elect<br />

Trump also congratulated President<br />

Tsai on becoming President of<br />

Taiwan earlier this year,” it said.<br />

Beijing on Saturday offered a<br />

robust response.<br />

How wars start<br />

Washington cut formal diplomatic<br />

relations with the island in<br />

1979 and recognises Beijing as the<br />

sole government of “One China”,<br />

while keeping friendly, non-official<br />

ties with Taipei.<br />

Even before the call with Taiwan,<br />

Trump’s unorthodox diplomatic<br />

outreach had raised eyebrows,<br />

and, for some critics, in<br />

extending his hand to Taiwan,<br />

Trump crossed a dangerous line.<br />

“What has happened in the<br />

last 48 hours is not a shift. These<br />

are major pivots in foreign policy<br />

without any plan. That’s how wars<br />

start,” tweeted Democratic Senator<br />

Chris Murphy.<br />

Very reckless<br />

In China, analysts painted the call<br />

as something originating from<br />

Taiwan, claiming it was a deliberate<br />

Taiwanese attempt to upend<br />

America’s China policy.<br />

Jin Canrong, from China’s Renmin<br />

University, told the reporters,<br />

Tsai had been “very cunning” in<br />

her call to Trump. “Tsai Ing-wen<br />

would like to draw the US against<br />

the mainland,” he said.<br />

“One can see at once that Trump<br />

is very reckless, not familiar at all<br />

with the whole context,” Jin said.<br />

Chinese citizens were quick to<br />

react to the call on social networking<br />

platforms.<br />

“The US dares to recognise Taiwan<br />

independence,” one user said<br />

on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter.<br />

Another posted- “He calls Tsai<br />

as president on Twitter!!! Is Trump<br />

thinking of using Taiwan as a bargaining<br />

chip in his negotiations<br />

with China?” •<br />

From Pakistan to Taiwan, Trump’s phone calls<br />

upsetting diplomacy<br />

• Tribune International Report<br />

US President-elect Donald<br />

Trump’s call to Prime Minister<br />

Nawaz Sharif could “upset the<br />

delicate balance” of India-Pakistan<br />

ties, the New York Times said<br />

as it sounded a critical tone of him<br />

breaking decades of diplomatic<br />

practice in free-wheeling calls<br />

with foreign leaders.<br />

In an unprecedented break from<br />

diplomatic practice and a move<br />

that could irk China, Trump spoke<br />

with Taiwan’s President Tsai Ingwen,<br />

becoming the first President<br />

or President-elect to speak with<br />

a Taiwanese leader since at least<br />

1979, when Washington had severed<br />

diplomatic ties with Taiwan as<br />

part of its recognition of China.<br />

Terrific Sharif<br />

On November 30, Trump spoke<br />

with Pakistani prime minister<br />

Newaz Sharif, who according to a<br />

Pakistani government readout of<br />

their call, invited Trump to visit<br />

the south Asian country. The<br />

readout said Trump had called Pakistan<br />

a “fantastic” country full of<br />

“fantastic” people that he “would<br />

love” to visit as President. The<br />

President-elect had also called<br />

Sharif as “terrific” and Pakistanis<br />

“are one of the most intelligent<br />

people,” according to the Pakistani<br />

readout which added that Trump<br />

said he “is ready and willing to<br />

play any role that you want me to<br />

play to address and find solutions<br />

to the outstanding problems.”<br />

Effusive in praise for Nazarbayev<br />

Donald Trump also praised Kazakhstan’s<br />

leader Nursultan Nazarbayev<br />

for “fantastic success,”<br />

in tones that suggest approval for<br />

Nazarbayev’s strongman rule.<br />

TAIWAN-CHINA TIES AT CROSSROADS<br />

1949: Chiang Kai-shek’s<br />

Kuomintang (KMT) nationalists<br />

form own government<br />

in Taiwan after<br />

Mao Zedong’s<br />

communists take<br />

power in China<br />

1970s<br />

Pictures:<br />

Getty<br />

Images,<br />

AP<br />

© GRAPHIC NEWS<br />

1980s<br />

2005: Beijing<br />

1990s<br />

passes law that makes<br />

secession by Taiwan illegal,<br />

at risk of military action<br />

2008: High-level talks<br />

resume after Nationalist<br />

candidate Ma Ying-jeou<br />

is elected president<br />

2010: China and Taiwan<br />

sign preferential trade pact<br />

2015: China's President<br />

Xi Jinping and Taiwan’s Ma<br />

hold historic talks in<br />

Singapore – first meeting<br />

of two sides’ leaders<br />

since 1949<br />

Japan’s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe meets with US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

at Trump Tower in Manhattan, New York on November 17<br />

REUTERS<br />

According to the Kazakh<br />

government’s readout of the<br />

call, Trump “stressed that under<br />

the leadership of Nursultan<br />

Nazarbayev, our country over<br />

the years of independence had<br />

achieved fantastic success that<br />

can be called a miracle.”<br />

‘His meeting Farage a slap to May’<br />

The NYT further said that after<br />

brushing off the UK, Trump offered<br />

a casual invitation to British<br />

Prime Minister Theresa May. “If<br />

you travel to the US you should let<br />

me know,” he told her, far short of<br />

a formal invitation.<br />

1979: U.S. establishes diplomatic<br />

relations with China but passes law<br />

requiring defence aid to Taiwan<br />

1993: Envoys from both sides<br />

hold first high-level official talks<br />

1996: China fires missiles near<br />

Taiwan in attempt to influence island’s<br />

first presidential elections<br />

2000: Nationalists<br />

lose presidency<br />

with election of<br />

DPP candidate<br />

Chen Shui-bian<br />

2000s<br />

2010s<br />

Jan 16, <strong>2016</strong>: Tsai Ing-wen, frontrunner in<br />

presidential election, is set to become most<br />

powerful female politician in Chinese world<br />

Trump also met with Nigel<br />

Farage, former leader of the fringe<br />

UK Independence Party — a “slap<br />

to May,” NYT said.<br />

Trump later said that Farage<br />

should become the British Ambassador<br />

to the US, though presidents<br />

typically avoid telling foreign<br />

counterparts how to staff their<br />

governments, NYT added.<br />

Invite daughter for Abe meet<br />

In another break from diplomatic<br />

protocol, Trump’s daughter Ivanka<br />

Trump had joined his meeting<br />

with Japanese Prime Minister<br />

Shinzo Abe. NYT has said why such<br />

a move matters is that rather than<br />

inviting State Department officials<br />

to staff his meeting with Abe,<br />

Trump invited his daughter.<br />

“The meeting alarmed diplomats,<br />

who worried that Trump<br />

lacked preparation after a long<br />

record of criticising Japan. It also<br />

blurred the line between Trump’s<br />

businesses, which his daughter<br />

helps run, and the US government,<br />

with which she has no role,”<br />

it said. •<br />

Source: NEW YORK TIMES<br />

9<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

USA<br />

Trump ready to offer<br />

Kabul more support<br />

DT<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

has assured Afghanistan’s leader in<br />

a phone call that his administration<br />

stands ready to up support to the<br />

country if necessary, a Kabul statement<br />

said Saturday. “If Afghanistan<br />

needs more security assistance,<br />

his administration, after assessing<br />

the needs, will focus on providing<br />

more security support,” the statement<br />

released by President Ashraf<br />

Ghani’s office read. AFP<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Venezuela fury at<br />

Mercosur suspension<br />

Venezuela angrily rejected as a<br />

“coup” its suspension from latin economic<br />

bloc Mercosur on Friday, the<br />

harshest punishment yet for President<br />

Nicolas Maduro’s crisis-racked<br />

government. In a joint statement,<br />

Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and<br />

Uruguay announced Venezuela was<br />

suspended from the group after accusations<br />

that the leftist government<br />

in Caracas failed to meet democratic<br />

and trade standards. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Labour party would table<br />

amendment to Brexit bill<br />

UK’s opposition Labour Party<br />

plans to table an amendment to a<br />

bill on triggering the UK’s formal<br />

divorce talks with the EU, said its<br />

leader, should a court ruling that<br />

parliament needs to be involved<br />

in the process be upheld. Labour<br />

leader Jeremy Corbyn told on<br />

Saturday that the party planned to<br />

put forward an amendment to any<br />

parliamentary bill. REUTERS<br />

EUROPE<br />

Poll predicts Romanian<br />

leftists win in election<br />

Romania’s leftist Social Democrats<br />

(PSD) are likely to win a December<br />

11 parliamentary election, an opinion<br />

poll showed on Saturday, bolstering<br />

their chances of returning<br />

to government after a year-long<br />

break. The 10-year-old EU member<br />

has been governed by technocrats<br />

led by Prime Minister Dacian Ciolos<br />

since November 2015, when the<br />

PSD resigned from power after a<br />

deadly nightclub fire in Bucharest<br />

triggered mass protests. REUTERS<br />

AFRICA<br />

Somali forces kill seven<br />

in clash with IS-backed<br />

insurgents<br />

Soldiers allied to the Western-backed<br />

Somali government<br />

said they killed seven insurgents<br />

from a faction loyal to the IS in a<br />

clash in northern Somalia on Saturday.<br />

The soldiers from the semi-autonomous<br />

region of Puntland has<br />

been under the control of the insurgents<br />

since November. REUTERS


10<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

Q&A<br />

Angela Merkel to chart 2017 election battle<br />

at party congress<br />

• AFP, Berlin<br />

After Donald Trump’s shock victory,<br />

Francois Hollande’s decision not<br />

to seek re-election and populism on<br />

the rise, German Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel is next up on the campaign<br />

podium to set out her strategy for<br />

winning in 2017 polls.<br />

When her centre-right Christian<br />

Democratic Union (CDU) holds its<br />

annual two-day congress from Tuesday,<br />

she will seek to rally members<br />

behind her bid for a fourth term as<br />

Germany’s leader. Merkel has admitted<br />

that the general election, likely to<br />

be held in September, will be “more<br />

difficult than any before it”.<br />

Her opponents will seek to capitalise<br />

on resentment over her liberal<br />

refugee policy that brought one<br />

million asylum seekers to Europe’s<br />

biggest economy over the past two<br />

years.<br />

Here is an outline of what the<br />

CDU congress in the western city of<br />

Essen is about.<br />

What is expected to happen?<br />

The event opens Tuesday with<br />

a speech by Merkel, who has led<br />

Angela Merkel<br />

REUTERS<br />

the CDU for 16 years after ousting<br />

long-time leader Helmut Kohl. The<br />

62-year-old is due to give a rundown<br />

on what she has achieved<br />

since their last congress, especially<br />

on the hot-button issue of reducing<br />

the mass influx of refugees and migrants.<br />

Crucially, the party faithful will<br />

be keen to hear how she expects<br />

to take the party forward into the<br />

coming election year, which will<br />

pit the CDU against its current coalition<br />

partner the Social Democrats<br />

and several smaller parties.<br />

Will anyone challenge her?<br />

There is no question Merkel will<br />

win a new two-year mandate to<br />

helm the CDU, but her score, and<br />

the length of the standing ovation,<br />

will be closely scrutinised for any<br />

signs of dissent. At the last vote<br />

in 2014, she scored a North Korean-style<br />

96.7%, just below her record<br />

high of 97.9% from 20<strong>12</strong>.<br />

Several potential successors<br />

have been floated, but no one has<br />

caught the wider public’s imagination,<br />

among them Interior Minister<br />

Thomas de Maiziere and Defence<br />

Minister Ursula von der Leyen.<br />

Most German voters still feel comfortable<br />

with “Mutti” (Mummy), a<br />

survey found 64% welcomed her<br />

new candidacy against 33% who<br />

did not.<br />

Political analyst Hajo Funke of<br />

Berlin’s Free University said Merkel<br />

had made “the correct decision, for<br />

both the party and for Germany’s<br />

stability”. Despite some grumbling<br />

from their Bavarian CSU allies, angered<br />

by the migrant influx, the<br />

conservative CDU rank-and-file<br />

“know who generates power for<br />

their party,” Funke said.<br />

What else will they discuss?<br />

While CDU members approve of<br />

Merkel’s fourth term bid as chancellor,<br />

not all are on board with her<br />

policies. Merkel will be called to account<br />

for the party’s poor showing<br />

in five consecutive state elections<br />

this year in a voter backlash driven<br />

by the migrant crisis.<br />

Linked to that are questions<br />

on how the party can counter the<br />

leaching away of support to the<br />

right-wing populist and anti-Islam<br />

Alternative for Germany (AfD),<br />

which is polling around <strong>12</strong>%.<br />

To address some of the concerns,<br />

party chiefs will propose<br />

banning the full-face Muslim veil<br />

and cracking down on marriages<br />

involving minors. Some may seek<br />

a tougher stance on immigration.<br />

CDU deputy chairman Thomas<br />

Strobl last week set out a demand<br />

to streamline the extradition of rejected<br />

asylum seekers.<br />

But it remains unclear if his proposal<br />

will be put to the congress,<br />

or whether party leaders will try<br />

to quash unwelcomed suggestions<br />

through backroom compromises.<br />

What’s next for Merkel?<br />

With the party congress, the CDU<br />

kicks off a long election campaign in<br />

which Merkel will seek to capture the<br />

middle ground. CDU general secretary<br />

Peter Tauber said “all the questions<br />

that currently preoccupy the population<br />

also preoccupy CDU members”.<br />

Merkel’s party next year faces<br />

three state elections, with momentum<br />

steadily building to the<br />

last regional poll in May in Germany’s<br />

most populous state, North<br />

Rhine-Westphalia.<br />

The new year promises to throw<br />

up a host of new international challenges.<br />

It will see Trump move into<br />

the White House and Britain start<br />

its EU exit negotiations.<br />

Merkel will also watch carefully<br />

the hotly contested French presidential<br />

election and its impact on<br />

key EU issues, including migration<br />

and attitude towards Russia. •<br />

THE 1994 GENOCIDE IN RWANDA<br />

The massacres of Tutsis and moderate Hutus claimed 800,000 lives in just 100 days, according to the UN<br />

The start of the killing<br />

APRIL 6<br />

Plane carrying president Juvenal<br />

Habyarimana, a Hutu, is shot down<br />

APRIL 7<br />

The first killings as Tutsis in Kigali<br />

are hacked to death with machetes<br />

ZAIRE*<br />

Lac<br />

Kivu<br />

UGANDA<br />

KIGALI<br />

Mulundi<br />

BURUNDI<br />

25 km<br />

TANZANIA<br />

8 AVRIL<br />

The Tutsi Rwandan Patricotic<br />

Front (RPF), launches offensive,<br />

heading for Kigali from its base<br />

in Mulundi<br />

* Today called the Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

International community fails<br />

to react<br />

APRIL 9-16<br />

Westerners evacuated<br />

APRIL 21<br />

UN cuts peacekeeping<br />

force from 2,500 to 270<br />

MAY <strong>12</strong><br />

Senior UN official describes<br />

the massacres as ‘GENOCIDE’<br />

ZAIRE*<br />

By<br />

mid-<br />

May,<br />

Butare<br />

KIGALI<br />

Regions worst hit<br />

80%<br />

UGANDA<br />

BURUNDI<br />

TANZ.<br />

of the massacres<br />

had already been<br />

carried out<br />

France intervenes<br />

JUNE 23<br />

France launches Operation<br />

Turquoise to set up a ‘safe<br />

humanitarian zone’<br />

ZAIRE*<br />

UG.<br />

Kibuye KIGALI<br />

Butare<br />

BUR.<br />

TANZ.<br />

JULY 4<br />

RPF captures Kigali and Butare<br />

Population<br />

before 1994<br />

7 million<br />

Mainly peasants<br />

The Hutu exodus<br />

JULY 13<br />

2 million Hutus flee Rwanda<br />

ZAIRE*<br />

Goma<br />

Gisenyi<br />

Butare<br />

UGANDA<br />

Ruhengeri<br />

KIGALI<br />

BURUNDI<br />

JULY 17<br />

RPF captures Ruhengeri and<br />

Gisenyi.<br />

End of the conflict<br />

Hutus<br />

Tutsis<br />

Twas<br />

Source: UN<br />

TANZ.<br />

84%<br />

15<br />

1


World<br />

11<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Theresa May's Brexit plans face British<br />

Supreme Court test<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Britain's Supreme Court will Monday<br />

begin hearing the government's<br />

appeal against a ruling it must obtain<br />

parliamentary approval before<br />

triggering Brexit, in a constitutional<br />

showdown that has further inflamed<br />

political tensions.<br />

The High Court dramatically<br />

ruled last month that Prime Minister<br />

Theresa May's government did<br />

not have the power to invoke Article<br />

50 of the EU's Lisbon Treaty, the<br />

formal procedure for leaving the<br />

EU. The judgement prompted fury<br />

amongst Brexit supporters who<br />

fear that lawmakers, who are overwhelmingly<br />

in favour of staying in<br />

the EU, may seek to delay or soften<br />

Britain's withdrawal.<br />

They have warned of a potential<br />

"constitutional crisis" as the judges<br />

rule on the limits of executive power.<br />

Following a heated and divisive<br />

campaign, Britons voted by 52 percent<br />

to leave the EU in the June 23<br />

referendum. But the act legislating<br />

the vote did not make the result legally-binding,<br />

meaning either the<br />

government or parliament still has<br />

to pull the trigger.<br />

In the shadow of the Houses of<br />

Parliament, all 11 Supreme Court<br />

judges will on Monday begin four<br />

days of appeal hearings, with a decision<br />

due in January. Despite the<br />

complexity of the issues involved,<br />

they will be under pressure to make<br />

a swift ruling, as May has promised<br />

EU leaders she will invoke Article<br />

50 by the end of March.<br />

Resounding defeat<br />

May argues that as head of the<br />

government she has constitutional<br />

authority over foreign affairs, including<br />

the right to withdraw from<br />

treaties, under so-called "royal prerogative"<br />

powers. But the claimants<br />

in the case, led by investment fund<br />

manager Gina Miller, counter that<br />

Brexit would nullify some domestic<br />

laws and strip citizens of certain<br />

rights, actions that only parliament<br />

can carry out.<br />

The High Court ruling against<br />

the government was cheered by<br />

opponents of Brexit, who hope that<br />

pro-European lawmakers may be<br />

able to use a parliamentary vote to<br />

ease the terms of the divorce, for<br />

French appeal verdict<br />

due for Rwandan<br />

genocide convict<br />

• AFP, Bobigny<br />

A French jury retired to consider its<br />

verdict Saturday over an appeal by a<br />

former Rwandan intelligence agent<br />

jailed for 25 years in France's first<br />

trial over Rwanda's 1994 genocide.<br />

Pascal Simbikangwa was found<br />

guilty of genocide and complicity<br />

in crimes against humanity in a<br />

landmark 2014 trial that marked a<br />

turning point in France's approach<br />

to suspected genocide suspects living<br />

on its soil.<br />

Simbikangwa, who insists he is<br />

innocent, launched an appeal in<br />

October, in a six-week trial to be<br />

decided by nine jurors and three<br />

magistrates.<br />

Prosecutors argued that his<br />

conviction should be upheld, but<br />

Simbikangwa insisted he had been<br />

"demonised".<br />

"This is my day: either it's freedom<br />

or (my) ordeal goes on," he<br />

told the court in Bobigny, outside<br />

Paris, before it retired.<br />

Previously France, which was<br />

seen as supporting the Rwandan<br />

Hutu regime that carried out the<br />

bulk of the killings, had been accused<br />

of dragging its feet on prosecuting<br />

cases.<br />

Simbikangwa, who has been<br />

confined to a wheelchair since a car<br />

crash in the 1980s, was accused of<br />

organising roadblocks where Hutu<br />

militia murdered many of their victims,<br />

mostly members of the Tutsi<br />

minority.<br />

The 56-year-old was also accused<br />

of arming the militia.<br />

"I was a soldier but after my accident<br />

I returned to civilian life," he<br />

told the court earlier this week.<br />

Over 800,000 people were<br />

killed in the three-month orgy<br />

of killing which began when the<br />

plane of then president Juvenal<br />

Habyarimana, a Hutu, was shot<br />

down in April 1994.<br />

Simbikangwa caused a sensation<br />

at his trial by declaring he had never<br />

seen any victims' bodies during<br />

the slaughter.<br />

His defence had insisted on the<br />

fact that the prosecution produced<br />

no direct witnesses to his alleged<br />

crimes.<br />

The former presidential guard<br />

member was arrested in 2008 on<br />

the French Indian Ocean island of<br />

Mayotte, where he had been living<br />

under a false identity. •<br />

Britain’s Prime Minister Theresa May<br />

example by keeping Britain in the<br />

single market.<br />

An added complication in next<br />

week's hearings will be the presence<br />

of representatives from the devolved<br />

Scottish and Welsh governments,<br />

who are expected to argue that Article<br />

50 also needs to be approved by<br />

their devolved parliaments.<br />

Such a ruling could derail May's<br />

timetable further and, given that<br />

Scottish lawmakers are opposed to<br />

leaving the EU, set up a stand-off<br />

between the nations. The Supreme<br />

Court will also hear an appeal calling<br />

for the Northern Ireland assembly<br />

to have a vote, brought by<br />

Raymond McCord, a victims rights<br />

campaigner.<br />

Government 'could lose 11-0'<br />

While the government has publicly<br />

expressed confidence about its appeal,<br />

legal expert Michael Zander<br />

said it has little chance of winning,<br />

describing the original ruling was<br />

"unanimous and very strong". "In<br />

my view, the government could be<br />

looking at losing 11-0," he wrote in<br />

legal magazine Counsel.<br />

If it does lose, the government is<br />

expected to immediately introduce<br />

a short bill authorising the invoking<br />

of Article 50 that it will try to rapidly<br />

push through parliament.<br />

The main opposition Labour<br />

party, which has 231 MPs in the 650-<br />

seat House, has said it will not block<br />

Article 50 but it is divided on the issue.<br />

The government is also braced<br />

for a potentially complex judgement,<br />

with Brexit minister David<br />

Davis this week telling MPs that "it<br />

isn't just a yes-no outcome".<br />

Supreme Court judge Brenda<br />

Hale, one of those hearing the appeal,<br />

suggested during a recent<br />

speech that the 1972 European Communities<br />

Act which is the foundation<br />

of Britain's EU membership may<br />

have to be entirely replaced before<br />

Brexit could begin, a process that<br />

would bring even further delays. •<br />

EU, UN: No solution for Aleppo<br />

without negotiations<br />

• AFP, Rome<br />

Top EU and UN diplomats warned<br />

on Saturday that there could be no<br />

victory in the battle for the Syrian<br />

city of Aleppo without negotiations<br />

aimed at ensuring a viable future<br />

for the war-torn country.<br />

"You can win a war but you<br />

can lose the peace," said Federica<br />

Mogherini, the EU's foreign affairs<br />

chief, at a conference on the Mediterranean<br />

region in Rome.<br />

"Who is interested in winning a<br />

war in Syria and getting at a price a<br />

country that is divided, armed, full<br />

of terrorists, isolated in the international<br />

community?" Mogherini<br />

asked, adding that she did not consider<br />

President Bashar al-Assad's<br />

regime as having already won the<br />

Aleppo battle.<br />

As of Saturday the Syrian army<br />

controlled more than half the rebel<br />

part of Aleppo after seizing overnight<br />

another sector in an offensive<br />

that has claimed more than 300 civilian<br />

lives and forced tens of thousands<br />

to flee the fighting. UN envoy<br />

to Syria Staffan de Mistura, who<br />

was also at the Rome conference,<br />

voiced concern about the Assad regime's<br />

advances in Aleppo.<br />

"If this is going to be an occasion<br />

REUTERS<br />

Syrians evacuated from eastern Aleppo, reach out for Russian food aid in<br />

government controlled Jibreen area in Aleppo, Syria on November 30 REUTERS<br />

for the government to say: we won<br />

the war, and therefore no need for<br />

negotiations, I hope not," he said,<br />

adding that's why he counts on "the<br />

influence of Russia and Iran" to<br />

convince Damascus to seek a negotiated<br />

solution to the conflict.<br />

The loss of Syria's second city to<br />

Assad's forces would be the biggest<br />

blow yet to Syria's opposition in the<br />

more than five-year-old war.<br />

"Now it's time for negotiation,<br />

but negotiating in real terms, which<br />

means power sharing... Otherwise,<br />

the alternative could be no major<br />

conflict but a creeping, ongoing<br />

guerilla (war) and no reconstruction,"<br />

de Mistura said.<br />

More than 300,000 people have<br />

been killed since the Syrian conflict<br />

started with anti-government protests<br />

in March 2011, and over half<br />

the country's population has been<br />

displaced. •


DT<br />

<strong>12</strong><br />

Business<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: PAST WEEK<br />

DSE Broad Index 4,823.0 0.7% ▲ Index 1,149.5 1.4% ▲ 30 Index 1,787.7 1.0% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 36,005.0 -9.5% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 1,258.1 -0.2% ▼<br />

CSE All Share Index 14,840.6 0.8% ▲ 30 Index 13,245.1 0.3% ▲ Selected Index 9,023.3 0.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 2,213.3 4.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 93.9 2.7% ▲<br />

Boiler tube, sanitary business on the wane<br />

• Rafikul Islam<br />

The merchants of boiler tube, ceramic<br />

and sanitary products in<br />

Dhaka are disappointed as they are<br />

facing downturn in their business<br />

over the past two years.<br />

The government ban on gas<br />

connection to industries hit their<br />

business very hard while the<br />

downward trend in Shipping and<br />

Housing business made a big dent<br />

in the sale, said the traders.<br />

Visiting the markets in Suritola,<br />

Siddique Bazaar, Nawabpur Road<br />

and Hazi Osman Gani road area<br />

across the capital, it became evident.<br />

According to the businessmen,<br />

rise in package VAT on shops located<br />

in Dhaka and Chittagong City<br />

Corporations from Tk28,000 from<br />

Tk14,000 for the current fiscal year<br />

is a burden for them.<br />

The retailers and wholesalers<br />

said they supply MS Pipe, Semles,<br />

SS & PVC Pipe, Gas Valve, Steam<br />

Valve, Boiler Fitting, Ceramic and<br />

Sanitary goods to different parts<br />

across the country.<br />

Md Afzal Hossain Hiron, a proprietor<br />

of Afzal Trading Corporation,<br />

said he had been in the business<br />

over the past few years, but<br />

never faced such a situation earlier.<br />

“Once I made a sale between Tk1<br />

lakh and Tk1.5 lakh on a day, but<br />

those are bygone days. Even some<br />

proprietors are forced to close their<br />

shops as they have failed to pay<br />

French retailer Mim accused<br />

of $5m non-payments<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

their employees.”<br />

Afzal shared his experience by<br />

saying that over the past couple of<br />

days he could not make any sale<br />

while around Tk1 lakh is spent per<br />

month on shop rent.<br />

“However, recently we have encountered<br />

more business cost than<br />

what we make as profit.”<br />

The trader added that they are<br />

not happy as they did not witness<br />

any proper initiative by the government.<br />

Earlier, “Bebosayi Oikkya Forum”<br />

held rally closing their shops<br />

in Dhaka Mohanagar, protesting<br />

the new VAT law which imposes<br />

Six Bangladesh apparel exporters<br />

have alleged that<br />

French retailer Mim did not<br />

pay them a total of around<br />

$5m as prices of supplied<br />

products, said BGMEA.<br />

“There are complaints<br />

from six BGMEA members<br />

that Mim is in default of<br />

about $5m against the products<br />

delivered to the retailer,”<br />

BGMEA Vice President Mohammed<br />

Nasir told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune yesterday.<br />

“Usually the payment<br />

against LC (letter of credit) is<br />

made within 21 days of shipment<br />

of products. But Mim<br />

failed to make the payments<br />

even in three months of shipment,”<br />

he added.<br />

The exporters who have<br />

made the allegations are Pioneer<br />

Causal Wear Ltd, Ocean<br />

Sweater Ind Ltd, Centex<br />

Fashions Ltd, Intraco Designs<br />

Ltd, Ashulia Apparels Ltd and<br />

Emaz Fashion Wear Ltd.<br />

In a letter, they urged the<br />

Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers<br />

and Exporters Association<br />

(BGMEA) to take steps<br />

to resolve the issue.<br />

They said neither Mim<br />

nor the CM-CIC Market Solutions,<br />

the client’s bank, are<br />

responding to the exporters’<br />

demand of payments.<br />

The LC opening bank is<br />

responsible to pay the prices<br />

of products to suppliers<br />

in international trade as per<br />

agreement.<br />

Under the LC agreement,<br />

the bank will endorse the Bill<br />

of Landing receiving the payment<br />

from the client to get<br />

products delivered.<br />

The exporters said the<br />

non-payment by the retailer<br />

put them in trouble to pay the<br />

bills of raw materials.<br />

The exporters were supposed<br />

to pay the bills of raw materials<br />

on receipt of payments<br />

from buyers as per the conditions<br />

of a back-to-back LC.<br />

“As Mim is yet to pay, it has<br />

become so difficult for us to<br />

run business,” said one of the<br />

six exporters asking not to be<br />

named.<br />

“The suppliers of raw materials<br />

and banks continue to<br />

press us for the bills of raw<br />

materials,” the exporter said.<br />

BGMEA Vice-President Nasir<br />

said they would raise the<br />

issue to the Bangladesh Bank<br />

governor and write to the Bangladesh<br />

embassy in France. He<br />

said they also talked to French<br />

ambassador in Dhaka. •<br />

Traders sit idle at a boiler<br />

tube outlet in Dhaka<br />

recently. The people<br />

involved with the business<br />

say they are passing<br />

sluggish days due to ban<br />

on new gas connections<br />

RAFIKUL ISLAM<br />

a uniform 15% VAT on all types of<br />

products and services.<br />

On condition of anonymity, a<br />

merchant said harassment of buyers<br />

in loading and unloading of<br />

products by the police is also another<br />

reason for the nosedive in sale.<br />

The lawmen are also alleged to<br />

seize products if buyers don’t pay<br />

money as per their demand over<br />

parking van or truck on road to<br />

load products.<br />

Asked about it, Officer-in-<br />

Charge (OC) of Bongshal Police Station<br />

Nur-e-Alam Siddiqui refuted<br />

the allegation.<br />

Md Murad Hossain Tipu, Al-Aksha<br />

Trading proprietor, said the<br />

country’s economic condition is<br />

not well.<br />

The government runs the state<br />

on debt and so the VAT fixed in this<br />

fiscal year has been increased that<br />

has affected general people, added<br />

the trader.<br />

According to Md Shohel Rana of<br />

M/S Ananda Trading, the dullness<br />

on their business is a spillover effect<br />

of global economic recession,<br />

plus nonstop strike by opposition<br />

parties in previous year.<br />

Md Abdus Salam, proprietor of<br />

Green Agency, alleged that some<br />

local businessmen do not pay them<br />

on time. They purchase goods on<br />

credit but get away without paying.<br />

“For this reason, new traders<br />

cannot continue their business.”<br />

However, the country’s ceramic<br />

industry, which has employed<br />

around 5 lakh workers, has so far<br />

invested Tk5,000 crore and witnessed<br />

200% growth in the last five<br />

years, according to Bangladesh Ceramic<br />

Wares Manufacturers Association<br />

(BCWMA).<br />

Currently, there are over 50 local<br />

industries that meet the local demands<br />

and export products to many<br />

other countries. All these industries<br />

are involved mainly in production of<br />

tableware, tiles and sanitary ware.<br />

Ceramic trader Rony Sarker<br />

said: “We have no language in this<br />

regard. We are facing much trouble<br />

with our families over the business<br />

downturn. We are waiting to get<br />

the happy moment back.”<br />

Bangladesh Pipe & Tube-well<br />

Merchant’s Association President<br />

SM Akkas told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that the recession is actually going<br />

on in all business sectors across the<br />

country.<br />

He also said increase in VAT,<br />

License fee and price of different<br />

goods put a heavy pressure on their<br />

business.<br />

Akkas, however, called for proper<br />

government initiative to ensure<br />

a favourable business climate.<br />

“We are hopeful that our business<br />

will thrive again.” •


Business 13<br />

DT<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

World’s largest investment bankers<br />

keen to invest in Bangladesh<br />

• BSS<br />

The world’s largest investment<br />

bankers including J P Morgan, Price<br />

Water and Cooper (PcW), Deutsche<br />

Bank and Suisse Bank are interested<br />

to invest in Bangladesh, international<br />

investment banking sources<br />

said.<br />

This “Big 4” in investment banking<br />

and also an Italian bank are<br />

looking at the investment opportunities<br />

in the country.<br />

Of the “Big 4” PcW’s audit wing<br />

Huawei launches GR5 model smartphone<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Huawei launched its advanced<br />

dual camera device Huawei GR5<br />

2017. The smartphone, having a<br />

premium design and cutting edge<br />

technology, was launched at a<br />

grand ceremony at Radisson hotel,<br />

Dhaka on Thursday.<br />

Cricketer Shakib Al Hasan and<br />

Director of Device Business at<br />

Huawei Technologies (Bangladesh)<br />

LTD Ingmar Wang formally<br />

launched the new smartphone.<br />

About the device, Ingmar Wang<br />

said: “The Huawei GR5 2017 follows<br />

the overwhelming customer<br />

demand for powerful budget<br />

smartphones which offers productivity,<br />

entertainment and superb<br />

photography experience.”<br />

He said the device has the features<br />

of high-end smartphones and<br />

the price is kept at a “reasonable<br />

level” to allow customers to fully<br />

unleash the potential of smartphones<br />

and digitize their lives.<br />

“It signifies our commitment<br />

towards the Bangladeshi market,<br />

which is a very important market<br />

Etihad wins<br />

‘World’s Leading<br />

Airline’ award<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Etihad Airways has once again received<br />

the ‘World’s Leading Airline’<br />

award at the 23rd annual World<br />

Travel Awards (WTA) Grand Final<br />

Gala Ceremony <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

This marks the eighth consecutive<br />

year that the airline has received<br />

award before an audience<br />

of the industry’s leading luminaries<br />

and international media at the<br />

idyllic Sun Siyam Iru Fushi Beach<br />

Resort in the Maldives.<br />

Etihad Airways also received the<br />

award for ‘World’s Leading First<br />

Class’. •<br />

has been operating here for long<br />

and JP Morgan’s security wing has<br />

entered the capital market, for<br />

quite some time.<br />

The investment wing of both the<br />

organisations is planning to start<br />

operating, here, soon. PcW has already<br />

upgraded its establishment by<br />

setting up a liaison office, while the<br />

others are operating through agents.<br />

On an average, there is at least<br />

one investment proposal from<br />

Bangladesh, every month, going to<br />

the investment banks.<br />

for us,” Wang added.<br />

Pre-booking for GR5 2017 began<br />

on December 1 and will continue<br />

till December 15.<br />

During pre-booking period, customer<br />

will also get some attractive<br />

gifts such as business backpack,<br />

selfie stick and 32GB SD card.<br />

There will also be six-month EMI<br />

facilities. The device will retail at<br />

Tk21,900.<br />

This chic and powerful smartphone<br />

is designed for technology<br />

trendsetter looking for a superb<br />

smartphone camera on a budget,<br />

Huawei said.<br />

Like its predecessor –Huawei<br />

GR5, the Huawei GR5 2017 offers<br />

features and technologies to rival<br />

even the most expensive handsets,<br />

the company said.<br />

It said the GR5 2017 provides<br />

speedy performance, exceptional<br />

battery life, and for the first time<br />

ever on the smartphone market, a<br />

premium dual camera that everyone<br />

can afford. •<br />

Stocks rise for five straight weeks<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Stocks extended their gaining<br />

streak for the fifth week in a row.<br />

During the week, the benchmark<br />

index of Dhaka Stock Exchange<br />

DSEX rose over 31 points or 0.7% to<br />

settle at 4,823, which is the highest<br />

level since October 6 last year.<br />

The blue-chip index DS30 was<br />

up 18 points or 1% to 1,787. The<br />

DSE Shariah Index DSES gained 16<br />

points or 1.5% to 1,149.<br />

The port city bourse, Chittagong<br />

Stock Exchange , also ended higher<br />

with its Selective Categories Index,<br />

CSCX, advancing 60.97 points or<br />

0.68% to close at 9,023.26.<br />

The Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />

Selective Category Index CSCX<br />

moved up about 60 points or 0.7%<br />

to 9,023.<br />

Most of the major sectors ended<br />

in green during the week. Cement,<br />

engineering, food and allied fuel<br />

and power stocks were the best<br />

performers of the market.<br />

“Bull continued to resonate the<br />

market after hitting the benchmark<br />

index above 4,800-mark<br />

during the week and the market is<br />

moving towards the 4,870 resistance<br />

level steadily amidst strong<br />

liquidity,” said Lanka Bangla Securities.<br />

Long market uptrend attracted<br />

investors, pushing up the participation<br />

in trade. The week’s average<br />

daily turnover stood at Tk720<br />

crore, down 9.5% over previous<br />

If they find conditions satisfying<br />

they will respond positively, perhaps<br />

by opening a liaison office or going<br />

ahead with their investment projects.<br />

According to G4 sources, most<br />

of the proposals relate to infrastructure<br />

and banking where there<br />

are huge possibilities.<br />

Bangladesh bankers are upbeat<br />

about the interest by the world’s<br />

largest invest companies but would<br />

prefer European banks because of<br />

their better compliance with the<br />

Basel agreement, a senior Bangladeshi<br />

banker told the BSS.<br />

They are also hopeful that major<br />

financial areas like acquisition and<br />

mergers could greatly benefit from<br />

the global expertise in the short-run.<br />

But other areas like management,<br />

technology and capital could<br />

be largely benefit from their involvement.<br />

The creation of bond market,<br />

finding strategic partners for the<br />

bourses, securitising of assets<br />

could give depth to our financial<br />

market as a senior banker put it. •<br />

Cricketer Shakib Al Hasan (fourth from left) and Director of Device Business at Huawei Technologies Ltd Ingmar Wang (fourth<br />

from right), among others, attended the launching of GR5 smartphone on Thursday<br />

week that saw highest block trade.<br />

Excluding block transaction observed<br />

in the week before, the last<br />

week witnessed the year’s highest<br />

daily average turnover.<br />

Activities remained mainly confined<br />

to engineering, textile and<br />

pharmaceuticals sectors, together<br />

making up over 40% of the week’s<br />

total turnover value.<br />

Gainers took a strong lead over<br />

the losers as out of 328 issues traded,<br />

187 closed higher, 107 ended<br />

lower and 34 remained unchanged<br />

on the DSE.<br />

Bangladesh Building Systems<br />

dominated the week’s turnover<br />

chart, followed by Quasem Drycells,<br />

Doreen Power, Lafarge Surma<br />

Cement and Beximco. •<br />

9 national level<br />

top VAT payers<br />

to be awarded<br />

• Syed Samiul Basher Anik<br />

The National Board of Revenue<br />

(NBR) is set to award nine companies<br />

and firms on July 10 in recognition<br />

of their contribution to<br />

national exchequer by paying the<br />

highest amount of Value Added<br />

Tax (VAT) in the fiscal year 2014-15.<br />

The board has already finalised<br />

the list of the top nine VAT payers<br />

under national level to be awarded<br />

for their outstanding contributions<br />

under three categories- production,<br />

services and business.<br />

An official gazette notification<br />

was issued recently with the name<br />

of the companies and firms. The<br />

top VAT-paying companies will be<br />

awarded with a crest along with a<br />

certificate at a ceremony to be held<br />

in the capital on December 10 as<br />

part of NBR’s aim to encourage industrialists<br />

and businesses to pay<br />

more VAT to the state exchequer.<br />

The NBR organises the programme<br />

every year marking the<br />

VAT Day.<br />

Star Ceramics (Hobiganj), Berger<br />

Paints Bangladesh Limited (Savar,<br />

Dhaka), and Super Petro Chemical<br />

Limited (Chittagong) will be awarded<br />

under the production category<br />

while Gallery Apex (Tongi, Gazipur),<br />

M M Ispahani (Sales and Marketing<br />

Department, Chittagong),<br />

and International Beverage Limited<br />

(Gazipur) will be awarded under<br />

business category.<br />

One World Aviation Limited<br />

topped in the services category<br />

followed by Chowdhury Tea Ware<br />

House (Chittagong) and Mastermind<br />

School (Dhanmondi).<br />

Among the nine companies,<br />

Chowdhury Tea Warehouse and<br />

Gallery Apex received the award in<br />

last year as well.<br />

The award recipients will enjoy<br />

a number of benefits for one year<br />

from the issuance of the date of the<br />

award.<br />

The revenue authorities have<br />

chalked out various programmes<br />

to observe the VAT day on December<br />

10.<br />

The central programmes include<br />

a rally and the award-giving ceremony<br />

while the district VAT commissionerates<br />

will also observe the<br />

day through different programmes<br />

to encourage more people to pay<br />

more VATs. •<br />

Corrigendum<br />

In the interview “Huawei to be top<br />

smartphone brand in Bangladesh<br />

by 2018” published on Thursday<br />

mistakenly said Huawei’s market<br />

share in Bangladesh is 3%. It will<br />

be 18%. Its annual investment in<br />

R&D is also more than 10%. And<br />

globally Huawei became the third<br />

largest smartphone brand in just<br />

two years. •


14<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

Banks to Britain: Stagger Brexit<br />

over years or we could leave<br />

• Reuters<br />

Britain must negotiate a staggered<br />

departure from the European Union<br />

over several years or risk banks leaving<br />

the country, the biggest banking<br />

lobby group will warn the government<br />

in coming weeks, according to sources<br />

familiar with the matter.<br />

The British Bankers’ Association<br />

will argue its case in a report to Prime<br />

Minister Theresa May’s government,<br />

outlining the risks for the country if she<br />

does not secure a “transition” phase<br />

beyond the two-year withdrawal period<br />

that will begin when she invokes<br />

Article 50 of the EU’s Lisbon Treaty.<br />

The document also calls for a clear<br />

message from the government about<br />

its vision of Brexit, following perceived<br />

mixed messages from ministers<br />

about the importance they place on retaining<br />

access to the EU single market.<br />

“We’re saying we need an adaptation<br />

period ... to stop banks moving en<br />

masse,” said one person familiar with<br />

the report, speaking on condition of<br />

anonymity as the proposals have not<br />

been made public.<br />

The BBA’s draft report is the first<br />

blueprint about how a transition could<br />

work - and spelling out the risks if it is<br />

absent.<br />

May has said she will invoke Article<br />

50 by the end of March 2017, starting<br />

formal withdrawal negotiations with<br />

Brussels, meaning Britain would leave<br />

in early 2019.<br />

Banks and business have long<br />

warned of the need to avoid a “cliff<br />

edge” or abrupt British exit from the<br />

bloc without advance knowledge<br />

about how trading terms might look.<br />

If no deal has been agreed for Britain<br />

to retain some access to the single<br />

market after the two years of talks, UKbased<br />

banks may be forced to withdraw<br />

services to EU customers and vice versa<br />

unless they relocate to the continent.<br />

Under the currently envisaged<br />

timetable, the BBA will warn, banks<br />

will not have enough time to prepare<br />

themselves for Brexit and their possible<br />

departure from London. •<br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

Rangs Electronics Ltd has recently launched Sony Camera Fair <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

said a press release. The company’s general manager (marketing and<br />

sales), Tanvir Hossain has inaugurated the launching ceremony<br />

Janata Bank Limited has recently signed an agreement with local<br />

offices, corporate branch and divisional offices regarding achievement<br />

of the bank’s annual target, said a press release. The bank’s managing<br />

director, Md Abdus Salam, FCA was present on the occasion<br />

Exim Bank has recently opened its 113th branch at Shantinagar, said<br />

a press release. The bank’s chairperson, Md Nazrul Islam Mazumder<br />

inaugurated the branch<br />

Mercantile Bank Limited has recently signed a participating agreement<br />

with Bangladesh Bank for Green Transformation Fund, said a press<br />

release. The bank’s managing director, Kazi Masihur Rahman and Monoj<br />

Kumar Biswash, general manager at Bangladesh Bank have signed the<br />

agreement


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Pumpjacks and other infrastructure for producing oil dot fields outside<br />

of Watford City<br />

REUTERS<br />

Opec deal could<br />

lead to US shale<br />

surge<br />

• AFP, New York<br />

With this week’s deal to cut<br />

output, Opec is creating incentives<br />

for American shale producers<br />

to boost output just as<br />

the incoming Trump administration<br />

vows measures to promote<br />

US oil development.<br />

The deal, announced<br />

Wednesday by the Organization<br />

of the Petroleum Exporting<br />

Countries, will cut the<br />

cartel’s output by 1.2 million<br />

barrels per day (bpd).<br />

Oil prices shot up on the announcement,<br />

which was more<br />

muscular than many analysts<br />

expected, boosting prices by<br />

nearly 10% Wednesday and<br />

lifting the US benchmark contract<br />

to above than $50 a barrel<br />

Thursday.<br />

Opec’s planned production<br />

cuts are nearly the<br />

same amount US producers<br />

trimmed in the wake of a twoyear<br />

skid in prices.<br />

US output has fallen to 8.5<br />

million a day, down from a<br />

peak of 9.6 million barrels a<br />

day in April 2015 following cutbacks<br />

in West Texas and other<br />

key shale-producing regions.<br />

Some believe the OPEC deal<br />

to boost prices could sow the<br />

seeds of its undoing as more<br />

US companies boost output in<br />

response, which in turn would<br />

push prices lower.<br />

US “production could surprise<br />

to the upside,” Morgan<br />

Stanley said in a note Thursday.<br />

“Surprisingly, when asked<br />

about this possibility during<br />

the press conference it appeared<br />

the oil ministers were<br />

unconcerned.”<br />

Morgan Stanley predicted<br />

it would take six to nine<br />

months for the price increase<br />

to prompt a supply response<br />

in the US, around the same<br />

time OPEC producers also are<br />

expected to ramp up.<br />

‘America First’ and energy<br />

The OPEC meeting this week<br />

also came amid a sea change<br />

in US politics as the world’s<br />

biggest economy transitions<br />

to President-elect Donald<br />

Trump, who vowed in the<br />

campaign to free the petroleum<br />

industry from burdensome<br />

restrictions.<br />

During the campaign,<br />

Trump promised to open new<br />

US lands to petroleum production,<br />

approve new pipelines,<br />

encourage offshore development<br />

and cut regulations on<br />

the industry.<br />

That cocktail of domestic<br />

policies “could depress oil<br />

prices markedly given Trump’s<br />

promise,” Oxford Economics<br />

said in a research note.<br />

Harold Hamm, the chief executive<br />

of shale producer Continental<br />

Resources who advised<br />

Trump on energy during<br />

the campaign, acknowledged<br />

the possibility the OPEC deal<br />

could pose problems for US<br />

producers if they restore too<br />

much production.<br />

“We have the ability to<br />

oversupply the market,”<br />

Hamm told CNBC on Thursday.<br />

“The key is not to.”<br />

Hamm said limited US refining<br />

capacity has pinched<br />

the industry, in part because<br />

foreign oil companies from<br />

Saudi Arabia and Venezuela<br />

own refineries in the US and<br />

are biased towards imported<br />

crude. But it is not clear if<br />

Trump will take on foreign<br />

ownership of refineries.<br />

Trump’s full intentions on<br />

environmental policies also<br />

remain unclear.<br />

The president-elect described<br />

climate change as a<br />

hoax during the campaign, but<br />

suggested in a recent interview<br />

with the New York Times<br />

that he was open to climate<br />

mitigation policies. •<br />

Ex-WTO chief:<br />

China must<br />

‘walk the talk’<br />

on trade<br />

• AFP, Beijing<br />

Beijing’s pledges to pursue trade<br />

liberalisation in the face of a potentially<br />

more protectionist US under<br />

Donald Trump meant it was time<br />

for China to “walk the talk” on the<br />

issue, former WTO director-general<br />

Pascal Lamy said Friday.<br />

Lamy, also a former EU commissioner<br />

who negotiated China’s<br />

entry into the World Trade Organisation,<br />

said that despite a rise in<br />

anti-globalisation rhetoric, he expected<br />

the EU and China to remain<br />

key players in keeping international<br />

trade open. •<br />

Basel banking talks fall<br />

short of deal in Chile<br />

• AFP, Santiago<br />

Regulators failed to clinch a controversial<br />

agreement on new global banking<br />

rules aiming to prevent a repeat of the<br />

2008 finance crisis, at talks in Chile last<br />

week.<br />

The Basel Committee, a forum of international<br />

financial authorities, met<br />

with banking supervisors to set new<br />

global norms for banking stability.<br />

Committee chairman Stefan Ingves<br />

told the gathering in Santiago that delegates<br />

were close to a deal after two days<br />

of talks.<br />

“Discussions focused on the adjustments<br />

necessary to adapt to the new<br />

global regulatory framework, the revised<br />

standardized approach for credit<br />

risk, and the growing and important<br />

role of supervisory stress testing,” said<br />

the Bank for International Settlements,<br />

a global central bank, in a statement.<br />

But the delegates for the time being<br />

fell short of their aim of finalizing a<br />

deal to tighten capital requirements for<br />

banks.<br />

Ingves had said Wednesday the<br />

committee would oblige some banks to<br />

strengthen their capital base to cushion<br />

them against financial shocks.<br />

He hoped the members of the forum<br />

would approve the new regulations,<br />

known as the “Basel III” reforms, in January.<br />

Disagreements have threatened to<br />

complicate the reforms.<br />

The United States has been pushing<br />

for strict capital requirements. •


16<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

'The main objective of fund-raising is to<br />

accelerate growth'<br />

Tanveer Ali, Executive Director of Olympic Industries, talks about fund-raising<br />

• Nahid Farzana<br />

Every week expert mentors are<br />

taking sessions for the top 5<br />

start-ups of GP Accelerator (GPA)<br />

which is operated by SD ASIA. The<br />

sessions effectively guide the startups<br />

for success in the long run.<br />

Tanveer Ali, Executive Director<br />

of Olympic Industries Ltd. came in<br />

as a mentor recently. His session<br />

was on fund-raising tips for the<br />

start-ups. He talked about the<br />

different phases of fund-raising.<br />

Here are few key points from the<br />

session:<br />

Before looking for fund-raising<br />

what are the crucial topics to keep<br />

in mind?<br />

Fund-raising is often a very<br />

sensitive issue. There is a lot of<br />

negotiation. It’s not only just<br />

between the investor and you<br />

but also between you and your<br />

co-founders and team members.<br />

All the members need to agree on<br />

how much to raise and how much<br />

of equity are you willing to give<br />

up. Lots of things should be well<br />

considered before making the<br />

decision of fund-raising. The big<br />

ones are-<br />

• Where are you today and where<br />

do you want to be next?<br />

• How much your business<br />

spending today?<br />

• How much do you need to get<br />

where you want to be in next<br />

15-18 months?<br />

• How much of your business are<br />

you willing to give away to get<br />

that funding?<br />

• If you don’t raise money, where<br />

will you be?<br />

Why do we take money from<br />

external investors?<br />

There could be different reasons<br />

for each company to raise money.<br />

But typically 2 primary reasons are<br />

critical-<br />

• Diversifying economic risks<br />

by involving more people. If<br />

you acquire shareholders you<br />

spread the chances of risk.<br />

• Accelerating your growth should<br />

be the primary reason of why you<br />

want to raise money. Focusing<br />

on the growth of your business<br />

should be your key planning.<br />

By taking investors’ money, you<br />

plan the road map of how quickly<br />

to accelerate the growth or reach<br />

your goals. If you have certain<br />

goals that you know you can reach<br />

in 3 years, would getting external<br />

capital cut the time to one and<br />

a half year? If the answer to this<br />

question is yes, then comes a more<br />

critical one. How much of your<br />

business do you have to give away<br />

to meet your revenue goals in 1<br />

and a half year?<br />

What do investors look for in a<br />

business before deciding whether<br />

to invest or not?<br />

These are the three most<br />

important things that any investor<br />

would review:<br />

• Team<br />

• Product market fit<br />

• Market size<br />

Every venture capital investor<br />

looks at different things in<br />

business. But the general number<br />

one item that any investor would<br />

look for is the Team. Typically<br />

while assessing different criteria<br />

in investment assessment, the<br />

investor put 70% of the valuation<br />

in Teams. Whether the team is<br />

confident, compatible and has<br />

the ability to execute the plan<br />

has a great impact on investing<br />

decision.<br />

Typically it takes an average<br />

startup 7 years to reach a level<br />

of liquidity events. Investors<br />

look for a team that can iterate<br />

through this time. The role of each<br />

member of the team might overlap<br />

and they need to carry along. Also,<br />

it’s important to figure out how<br />

the members will react if they fail.<br />

The team is valued so high<br />

because you invest in people<br />

and you do that so that they can<br />

salvage the business. The team<br />

needs to truly understand the<br />

product market fit and the market<br />

landscape. Their confidence and<br />

commitment need to be high to<br />

carry the start-up for 7 years. So<br />

while trying to get investment,<br />

focus on the strength and<br />

dynamics of your team.<br />

Once you have figured these out,<br />

you need to think about your<br />

fund-raising ask.<br />

• How much you want from<br />

investors?<br />

• What right and privilege will<br />

you give them?<br />

Fundraising is not a fun thing<br />

to do. You need to negotiate and<br />

meet investors many times. Also<br />

when you do fund-raising, you are<br />

not building your business which<br />

is a pretty big opportunity cost.<br />

So, you need to decide how much<br />

you are asking for and what will<br />

you be offering them in return.<br />

How much do you need to raise?<br />

How much is too little or too<br />

much?<br />

You must have a financial<br />

model. Ideally, you need to know<br />

how much money you will need in<br />

next 15-18 months.<br />

Risks of raising too little funds<br />

• You may not be able to spend<br />

money for acceleration of<br />

growth<br />

• You may not see the expected<br />

results<br />

• Competition catches up<br />

• You have to start fund-raising<br />

again and thus lose focus on<br />

building your business<br />

Risks of raising too much<br />

• You raise expectations of<br />

investors and if you fail to<br />

deliver, you stand to lose<br />

further investment, and<br />

(possibly) even the original<br />

investments<br />

• If they don’t give more funding,<br />

you will have to raise at a lower<br />

valuation which will bring<br />

down the value of business and<br />

negatively impact your market<br />

image.<br />

• The idle hand makes a poor<br />

decision. You take more<br />

aggressive chances and make<br />

wrong decisions.<br />

How you are going to spend your<br />

money matters to investors<br />

Investors don’t just want to throw<br />

around their money. They analyse<br />

3 different major components<br />

of how you going to spend their<br />

money<br />

• Your product roadmap is very<br />

important. Investors like to<br />

know where you will take your<br />

company’s technology next<br />

and it matters a lot in their<br />

investment decision.<br />

• How much of your expenses<br />

are going to be over your<br />

revenues is also very<br />

important. Investors focus on<br />

the optimisation of cash flow.<br />

• You need to point out where<br />

you are going to spend the<br />

money specifically. Marketing,<br />

advertising, product<br />

development, hiring, etc.<br />

budget needs to be specified<br />

over a period of time.<br />

What does a perfect investor<br />

look like?<br />

• Has experience in similar field<br />

• Has time to guide you<br />

• Can add value and strategise<br />

How do you raise funds?<br />

• Investor pitch.<br />

What should be in the investor<br />

pitch?<br />

• Dynamic team<br />

• execution strategy<br />

• what you will do and what you<br />

did so far<br />

• market problem and solution<br />

• market landscape<br />

• roadmap<br />

A typical investment pitching<br />

process might take some 30-90<br />

days. You need to be patient and<br />

plan ahead about the amount you<br />

need to raise. If you raise less, you<br />

will again have to spend up to 90<br />

days in pitching and your business<br />

performance will eventually fall<br />

behind.<br />

Funding is just one piece of<br />

the entire puzzle; it helps you to<br />

accelerate your growth. It should<br />

never be seen as an achievement<br />

or goal, rather as a mean to<br />

achieve your objectives. •


Career<br />

17<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

7 deadly sins at work<br />

Personality traits that could sabotage your career<br />

• Sabrina Fatma Ahmad<br />

Do you find yourself<br />

changing jobs every<br />

couple of years because<br />

the “office politics”<br />

are getting too much? Here’s a<br />

newsflash: every organisation, by<br />

virtue of having a hierarchy, has a<br />

power structure, and this means<br />

politics is inevitable. In other<br />

words, there’s no escaping it. So<br />

if you’re unable to deal, maybe<br />

it’s time to look inwards to see<br />

if the problem may not lie with<br />

you. Even the best worker can fall<br />

prey to some social ills that turn<br />

an atmosphere toxic. Here are the<br />

seven pitfalls.<br />

Green eyed monsters<br />

A little competition is healthy. It<br />

provides you and your colleagues<br />

onus to push yourselves and do<br />

a little better. As a species, we’re<br />

used to comparing ourselves with<br />

one another, and whenever we<br />

come out on top by even a little,<br />

it’s a natural high. However, some<br />

people tend to have deep-seated<br />

insecurities, where competition is<br />

seen not as such, but as a threat,<br />

and thus their behaviours tend<br />

to be directed towards removing<br />

that threat. In other words,<br />

they’re jealous. And it is when<br />

this happens that the resentment,<br />

the backstabbing and sabotaging<br />

happens.<br />

If you find yourself feeling<br />

the work envy, take a moment to<br />

step back and ask yourself why<br />

this is so, and be honest. Is it<br />

really because the boss is playing<br />

favourites, or is it just that you<br />

feel threatened because you feel<br />

like you’re not good enough? The<br />

answer might just surprise you.<br />

If you’re on the receiving end<br />

of the work envy, take some time<br />

to identify the parties feeling it,<br />

and try to reassure them by taking<br />

interest in their life and work,<br />

and never being too smug around<br />

them.<br />

Monkey see, monkey do<br />

Every office has a certain work<br />

culture, and it pays to blend in<br />

to make things smoother on a<br />

day-to-day basis. This might<br />

mean dressing a certain way,<br />

or suppressing certain natural<br />

instincts in order to get along.<br />

Considering how much time we<br />

spend at work these days, when<br />

you start to get along with your<br />

colleagues, friendships form very<br />

quickly, and it’s a beautiful thing.<br />

However, it can also result in what<br />

we Bangalis like calling “cliquebaji”.<br />

When you have a group of<br />

people fitting in together, getting<br />

along, it’s only too easy to view<br />

anyone who’s slightly different<br />

through the lens of groupthink,<br />

and result in negative behaviour.<br />

It could be that one hijabi in the<br />

office that everyone shies away<br />

from, or that one guy who doesn’t<br />

smoke, that gets the smug sideeyes.<br />

If others are going all Mean<br />

Girls on them, it can be a problem.<br />

If you’re part of a group,<br />

remember that while it’s great<br />

to get along with everyone, you<br />

need to have your own opinions<br />

too. If you’re an outsider, consider<br />

blending a little bit in order to<br />

make things easier on yourself,<br />

but never feel like you have to give<br />

up on things that really matter.<br />

Stuck on a moment<br />

When the job is demanding,<br />

the comfort of familiar routines<br />

is increasingly sought after. A<br />

well-established workflow can<br />

make things run smoothly in<br />

the office. However, when the<br />

organisation gets too comfortable<br />

with doing things one way, a sort<br />

of rigor mortis sets in, and this<br />

can be a blow to innovation, and<br />

eventually cause the company<br />

to stagnate. If a new recruit or<br />

intern challenges the way things<br />

are done at work, take a moment<br />

to consider his/her point of view.<br />

Be open to new ideas so you don’t<br />

become inflexible. If you’re the<br />

young one up against hidebound<br />

traditionalists who absolutely<br />

refuse to change the way things<br />

are done, sorry. This is a battle<br />

you can’t win. Cut your losses and<br />

polish up your CV.<br />

All about me<br />

This is the age of selfies and<br />

self-expression. The notion of<br />

corporate loyalty is fast becoming<br />

obsolete, so that you are now<br />

expected to change jobs at least<br />

a couple of times in your career.<br />

Having said that, while it is<br />

important to put your needs first<br />

and think of how the job benefits<br />

you, there’s a line between being<br />

self-interested and just selfish.<br />

There’s still something called<br />

karma, so get on the lady’s good<br />

side by doing a few good deeds<br />

with no strings attached, and<br />

you’ll reap unexpected benefits.<br />

The quicksand<br />

Anyone who’s ever done a group<br />

project at school or uni will be<br />

familiar with this scenario: one<br />

person does the heavy lifting, a<br />

couple of people take “shortcuts”,<br />

and the rest pull a disappearing<br />

act faster than you can say<br />

Houdini. Work life is no different.<br />

There will always be people who<br />

take the easy way out, or shirk<br />

responsibilities. As a manager, you<br />

have to be aware of the slackers<br />

and hold them accountable. As<br />

a “star performer”, you need to<br />

manage your energies and learn to<br />

say no when your lazy co-worker<br />

asks you to cover for them yet<br />

another time. And if you’re the<br />

slacker, well...you’ll eventually get<br />

what’s coming to you. Don’t say<br />

you haven’t been warned.<br />

As changeable as the<br />

weather<br />

Human beings are moody, fickle<br />

creatures. They’ll break promises,<br />

change their minds and loyalties<br />

at the drop of a hat, and go back<br />

on decisions “set in stone”. This is<br />

Illustration: Bigstock<br />

all part of the bigger picture when<br />

you enter the workforce. Some<br />

people are more prone to getting<br />

carried away by emotions, and it<br />

can be hard to work with them. If<br />

you tend to be someone who has<br />

strong emotions, consider taking<br />

a step back before you act on<br />

them. If you’re on the receiving<br />

end of an emotional co-worker,<br />

treat the person with a certain<br />

amount of detachment, and you’ll<br />

be fine.<br />

Under the rug<br />

Confrontations are rarely pretty,<br />

and most people would rather<br />

avoid them. This is where passive<br />

aggressive behaviours come<br />

from. Left to fester, this can<br />

slowly poison the entire work<br />

atmosphere. Again, as a manager,<br />

it’s important to identify the<br />

source of conflict and try to<br />

mediate. If your co-worker is<br />

chronically passive aggressive,<br />

give that person a wide berth and<br />

try not to get involved. And if<br />

you feel like you have a problem<br />

with someone, sometimes a little<br />

communication is all it takes to<br />

smooth the waters. •


18<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

British Council<br />

awards<br />

certificates to<br />

Digital Pen Pal<br />

participants<br />

The certificate giving<br />

ceremony of British<br />

Council’s Young<br />

Learners’ Digital Pen<br />

Pal Project was held at<br />

the British Council Dhaka Office in<br />

Fuller Road on December 2.<br />

Jim Scrath OBE, Acting Country<br />

Director of British Council, and<br />

Jamie Mann, Manager, Teaching<br />

Centre of British Council were<br />

present at the programme, among<br />

others.<br />

Digital Pen Pal project is a global<br />

initiative by the British Council to<br />

connect children from different<br />

countries on a single platform<br />

so that they can learn about and<br />

appreciate cultures around the<br />

world through authentic writing<br />

that develops their communicative<br />

competence in English. The<br />

project emphasises on some of the<br />

most demanding 21 st century skills<br />

including digital skills, social and<br />

global awareness development,<br />

and practice of good citizenship.<br />

Students of the British Council<br />

from Bangladesh, Vietnam,<br />

Slovakia, Spain, Tunisia, Sri Lanka,<br />

Malaysia and Bahrain participated<br />

in this project. All participants,<br />

aged between 9 and <strong>12</strong>, have been<br />

placed carefully into chosen age<br />

groups as well as level appropriate<br />

groups. Within the groups they<br />

were given the opportunity to<br />

engage with children from other<br />

participating countries, and get<br />

to know each other’s likes and<br />

dislikes, culture, traditions, food<br />

and celebrations.<br />

Thirty five Bangladeshi<br />

participants of the project, along<br />

with their parents, attended the<br />

certificate giving ceremony. The<br />

project was an opportunity for<br />

young learners to join courses with<br />

British Council Teaching Centre.<br />

Jim Scarth OBE, Acting Country<br />

Director British Council, said,<br />

“The British Council always<br />

strives to bring the best in our<br />

students through exposing<br />

them to a standardised learning<br />

environment. Digital Pen Pal<br />

project was our effort to develop<br />

the skills and competencies of the<br />

students through a cross-cultural<br />

learning process.”<br />

Jamie Mann, Manager, Teaching<br />

Center of British Council, said,<br />

“We have been running this<br />

project with an aim to bridge the<br />

cultural gaps between children<br />

from different nations. Young<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

learners from Bangladesh have<br />

spontaneous participation in<br />

the project which will help them<br />

broaden their horizon as they grow<br />

up.”<br />

The British Council Teaching<br />

Centre will start their upcoming<br />

course from December 11 in<br />

Bangladesh. •<br />

Nasreen Zamir the newly<br />

appointed Honorary Consul<br />

of the Grand Duchy of<br />

Luxembourg to Bangladesh<br />

had an audience with the<br />

HRH the Grand Duke of<br />

Luxembourg on October 18<br />

<strong>2016</strong>. During her visit she<br />

discussed economic and<br />

commercial potentials of<br />

Bangladesh and discussed<br />

means of expanding those<br />

ties between Bangladesh and<br />

Luxembourg.<br />

© <strong>2016</strong> Cour grand-ducale /<br />

tous droits


| recognition |<br />

Biz Info<br />

Social business idea on sanitary napkins for<br />

refugees wins Hult Prize 2017 award at BRAC<br />

University<br />

| endorsement |<br />

19<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bidya Sinha Mim Becomes the<br />

Brand Ambassador of LUX<br />

DT<br />

A lively presentation on a social<br />

business idea centering on<br />

providing low cost biodegradable<br />

sanitary napkins for sanitation<br />

and sustainable income for<br />

refugees, stole the hearts of<br />

the judges and was awarded<br />

as the winner of ‘Refugees -<br />

Reawakening Human Potential’<br />

challenge of Hult Prize 2017 at<br />

BRACU. The winning team got a<br />

seed capital of Tk100,000 from<br />

City Bank Limited.<br />

Pioneering the initiative to<br />

encourage students to compete<br />

in business competitions, chief<br />

guest and BRAC University Vice<br />

Chancellor Syed Saad Andaleeb,<br />

PhD presented the award to the<br />

winning team comprising BBA<br />

students Rafyet Khan, Ivana<br />

Asfara and Naziba Wafa, and<br />

Mashiyat Rahman of Economics.<br />

After the initial rounds at<br />

the Grand Finale, the top five<br />

teams comprising of students<br />

from different disciplines in each<br />

group presented their disruptive,<br />

scalable, and marketable social<br />

business ideas to address the<br />

most pressing issue globally.<br />

The Hult Prize Foundation is a<br />

start-up accelerator for social<br />

business ideas of budding young<br />

entrepreneurs. Winners receive<br />

$1 million, as seed capital.<br />

Further information on HULT<br />

prize is available at http://www.<br />

hultprize.org/.<br />

BRAC University will be<br />

sending the winners to Taiwan<br />

in March 2017, for the regional<br />

stage to compete against top<br />

teams from Dubai, Shanghai, San<br />

Francisco, Boston, and London.<br />

The top five teams from these<br />

regions will be competing for<br />

the HULT Prize Global finale in<br />

Clinton Global Initiative in New<br />

York, later in 2017.<br />

The jury board at the<br />

program comprised of Nazmul<br />

Karim Chowdhury, Senior Vice<br />

President and Head of Brands,<br />

City Bank Limited; Frédéric<br />

Jeanjean, Second Secretary,<br />

Australian High Commission,<br />

Dhaka-Department of Foreign<br />

Affairs and Trade; Romena<br />

Parvin, Program Manager<br />

(Development Cooperation),<br />

Australian High Commission,<br />

Dhaka-Department of Foreign<br />

Affairs and Trade; M K Aaref,<br />

Director, Edward M Kennedy<br />

Center for Public Service and<br />

the Arts (EMK Center); crocodile<br />

farmer Mushtaq Ahmed,<br />

Managing Director, BAN Croc<br />

Ltd and COO, CHobiChai.com;<br />

and the chair Reaz Ahmed,<br />

Assignment Editor, The Daily<br />

Star.<br />

Kandell Robbins, Director Arts,<br />

British Council, Bangladesh, was<br />

present as a distinguished guest<br />

as well.<br />

Photo Caption: BRAC<br />

University Vice Chancellor Syed<br />

Saad Andaleeb, PhD, fifth from<br />

right, presents Hult Prize 2017<br />

of the Hult Prize Foundation to<br />

the winning team, BBA students<br />

Rafyet Khan, Ivana Asfara and<br />

Naziba Wafa and Mashiyat<br />

Rahman of economics, of the<br />

‘Refugees - Reawakening Human<br />

Potential’ challenge at the BRAC<br />

University auditorium. •<br />

Lux has always been the most<br />

preferred beauty soap brand<br />

among celebrities around<br />

the globe. In every era, top<br />

celebrities of every country<br />

became brand ambassadors of<br />

Lux, and Bangladesh has been no<br />

exception. Following this path,<br />

the brand has recently announced<br />

the leading model and actress<br />

Bidya Sinha Mim, as the new<br />

brand ambassador of Lux.<br />

The signing ceremony took<br />

place on November 19, at the<br />

corporate office of Unilever<br />

Bangladesh Limited located in<br />

Gulshan, Dhaka. On behalf of<br />

Unilever Bangladesh Limited,<br />

Zahidul Islam Malita, Finance<br />

Director, Naheyan Hye, Senior<br />

Brand Manager of Lux, and Adiba<br />

Tasmeem, Brand Manager of Lux,<br />

were present at the event.<br />

“We are delighted to welcome<br />

Mim as the brand ambassador of<br />

Lux. We hope that the journey<br />

of Lux and Mim will bring many<br />

more success stories for us to<br />

share,” said Zahidul Islam Malita,<br />

Finance Director of Unilever<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

The Lux Channel I Super Star of<br />

2007, Bidya Sinha Mim had won<br />

the Best Actress award for playing<br />

the lead in Amar Achhe Jol, a<br />

movie directed by the famous<br />

writer and director Humayun<br />

Ahmed. From then onwards,<br />

Mim has starred in a number of<br />

movies, dramas and commercials,<br />

showcasing her amazing talent<br />

with each performance.<br />

Expressing her excitement<br />

over becoming the new brand<br />

ambassador, Bidya Sinha Mim<br />

said, “Each and every brand<br />

ambassador of Lux has been a role<br />

model in my life. I am extremely<br />

proud to be following their<br />

footsteps along the same path. As<br />

I took the first steps of my career<br />

with Lux Channel I Super Star,<br />

today I am thrilled to be a part of<br />

Lux once again, and I hope this<br />

brings more success in my career<br />

ahead.”•<br />

| awareness |<br />

Bipasha visits Bogra for Vaseline Healing<br />

Project<br />

Minor skin problems like chapped<br />

lips, small cuts and wounds, and<br />

skin dryness are experienced by<br />

almost everyone. But in case of<br />

people living in poverty, these<br />

small skin problems can turn into<br />

major issues. From that thought<br />

Unilever Bangladesh Limited’s<br />

skincare brand - Vaseline has<br />

initiated its ‘Vaseline Healing<br />

Project’ to help heal the skin<br />

of underprivileged people of<br />

Bangladesh. Unilever has teamed<br />

up with TMSS, one of the biggest<br />

NGOs in the country, to provide<br />

free skin care treatment along<br />

with petroleum jelly to the<br />

poverty stricken people.<br />

As part of the ‘Vaseline Healing<br />

Project,’ Unilever Bangladesh<br />

Limited organised a special<br />

event in Bogra, on November<br />

22, at TMSS hospital. The chief<br />

guest of the event was the<br />

renowned act ress and painter<br />

Bipasha Hayat, who is the brand<br />

ambassador of the campaign.<br />

The event was also attended by<br />

the District Commissioner of<br />

Bogra, the Director of TMSS, along<br />

with its doctors and nurses, and<br />

representatives from Unilever<br />

Bangladesh Limited.<br />

The event kicked off with<br />

Bipasha sharing her perspective<br />

on the healing project followed<br />

by speeches from both sides.<br />

They shared the importance of<br />

extending essential derma care<br />

to poverty stricken people, and<br />

how a simple jar of Vaseline<br />

Petroleum Jelly can prevent minor<br />

skin problems from aggravating.<br />

The program ended with Bipasha<br />

Hayat meeting some of the<br />

deprived patients who were<br />

visiting the hospital for skin care<br />

issues, and personally donated jars<br />

of petroleum jelly to the patients.<br />

Consumers who are interested<br />

to participate in the project<br />

can do so by visiting ‘Vaseline<br />

Bangladesh’ Facebook page.<br />

Vaseline Petroleum Jelly jars<br />

collected through the ‘Vaseline<br />

Healing Project’ will be handed<br />

over to the underprivileged<br />

people. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

South Korea’s quest<br />

for stability<br />

The secretaries and the ministers<br />

reaffirmed their commitment to further<br />

enhance ROK-US-Japan trilateral<br />

cooperation and regional stability<br />

PAGE 21<br />

Fidel’s hug<br />

Although condolences in honour of<br />

Castro have come from all quarters in<br />

India, including Prime Minister Modi,<br />

it is, perhaps, not surprising that it is<br />

particularly the communist parties that<br />

now mark Castro’s demise<br />

PAGE 22<br />

The road to peace in the CHT<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Because they<br />

don’t vote<br />

Behind the curtains lies a shrewd<br />

political operator with her finger on<br />

the pulse of a population that has, for<br />

decades, endured military rule<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>07<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

The CHT Accord is one of the most praiseworthy<br />

undertakings of the Awami League and Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina’s government.<br />

It was the AL-led government that signed<br />

the accord 19 years ago, with a vision to bring peace and<br />

stability to a region that had known nothing but strife.<br />

The PM has reason to be extremely proud of this<br />

achievement, as the CHT Accord stands testament to the<br />

nation’s spirit of tolerance, diversity, and upholding human<br />

rights.<br />

It is, then, very sad to see that almost two decades since<br />

its signing, the accord is at risk, as it has still not been<br />

properly implemented.<br />

It is only through implementation of the CHT Accord<br />

that the many grievances of the region can be addressed<br />

and solved.<br />

There have been far too many outbreaks of violence in<br />

the CHT, and far too much communal tension.<br />

The PM, as an original signatory of the accord,<br />

understands and cares about the rights of all citizens<br />

who inhabit the Chittagong Hill Tracts, even if other<br />

governments in the interim may have ignored the area.<br />

It is up to our government, now, to heed calls from<br />

local people of the CHT, support dialogue and action,<br />

and provide the proper resources and budgetary support<br />

needed to put the accord into action.<br />

As such, it is hoped that this government will once again<br />

make it a priority to press ahead and overcome all the<br />

obstacles that have stood in the way of full implementation.<br />

Let us not delay much further.<br />

It is up to our<br />

government, now, to<br />

heed calls from local<br />

people of the CHT


Opinion 21<br />

South Korea’s quest for stability<br />

The pursuit of strategic stability in Far East Asia<br />

DT<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

P O S T<br />

BREAKFAST<br />

• Muhammad Zamir<br />

South Korea is facing a<br />

crisis -- both with regard<br />

to the future of its current<br />

president as well as the<br />

future dynamics expected in<br />

bilateral relations with the US after<br />

Trump’s surprising victory. This<br />

has, however, not stopped it from<br />

continuing its efforts to ensure<br />

strategic stability in the Far East.<br />

South Korean President Park<br />

Geun-hye’s approval ratings have<br />

dipped into single digits -- and<br />

protests calling for her ouster over<br />

her relationship with long-time<br />

confidante Choi Soon-Sil appear to<br />

have gained ground since October.<br />

Park has issued public apologies<br />

but the opposition is now saying<br />

that they will move to impeach her<br />

within the next few days.<br />

Park will be suspended from<br />

official duties and replaced by<br />

the prime minister if parliament<br />

passes the impeachment motion.<br />

The Constitutional Court would<br />

subsequently need to approve<br />

the impeachment. However, that<br />

is being taken for granted at this<br />

point.<br />

Despite these difficulties,<br />

the Republic of Korea has proactively<br />

been sensitising the need<br />

for NATO as well as its ally, the<br />

US, recognising the seriousness<br />

of the evolving situation in Far<br />

East Asia with special reference<br />

to the provocative activities<br />

being undertaken by its northern<br />

neighbour -- the Democratic<br />

People’s Republic of Korea.<br />

This momentum has continued<br />

since North Korea carried out its<br />

fifth nuclear test.<br />

Its Foreign Minister Yun<br />

Byung-se has recently visited<br />

Brussels and briefed NATO’s<br />

North Atlantic Council (NAC),<br />

the NATO Secretary-General<br />

Jens Stoltenberg, and EU’s High<br />

Representative for Foreign Affairs<br />

and Security Policy Federica<br />

Mogherini about the security<br />

situation of the Korean Peninsula.<br />

The gravity of the North Korean<br />

nuclear and missile programs was<br />

underscored with the expectation<br />

that both NATO and the EU would<br />

be willing to respond to a change<br />

in future calculus because of North<br />

Korea’ s persistent magnitude<br />

and frequency of nuclear tests<br />

and firing of ballistic missiles of<br />

various types.<br />

It was explained that, through<br />

How will ROK-US-Japan trilateral cooperation look in the near future?<br />

such action and plutonium<br />

reprocessing, the DPRK had<br />

violated UN Security Council<br />

resolutions. It was pointed out<br />

that North Korea’s advances in<br />

intercontinental ballistic missile<br />

(ICBM) and submarine-launched<br />

ballistic missile (SLBM) capabilities<br />

had made Pyongyang a direct<br />

threat even to the continental US.<br />

This equation meant that Europe<br />

was also within range.<br />

He also highlighted the need for<br />

NATO to persuade the UN to adopt<br />

not only a new Security Council<br />

resolution to close the loopholes<br />

in the existing UN Security Council<br />

Resolution 2270, but also to take<br />

other necessary reliable deterrence<br />

measures required for global peace<br />

and stability and for overcoming<br />

new challenges created through<br />

cyber terrorism.<br />

The minister also drew the<br />

attention of both NATO and the<br />

EU to the observation of the<br />

International Telecommunications<br />

Union (ITU) in this regard and<br />

suggested that ROK looked<br />

forward to the launch of the<br />

first Korea-NATO Cyber Defense<br />

Consultative Meeting before the<br />

end of this year.<br />

Having drawn attention to<br />

ROK’s close association with<br />

NATO and the EU, Minister Yun<br />

then suggested that NATO could<br />

deepen its cooperation with ROK<br />

to defeat terrorism and ensure<br />

cyber security, along with nuclear,<br />

maritime, and space security--<br />

where both parties shared a<br />

domain and had common stakes.<br />

He also recalled the issuance of the<br />

recent UN Security Council press<br />

statement which had invoked<br />

Article 41 of the UN Charter and<br />

asked NATO members to consider<br />

taking more resolute measures<br />

on relations with North Korea, as<br />

stipulated in Article 41 -- including<br />

the possibility of cutting off and<br />

downgrading diplomatic relations<br />

with Pyongyang.<br />

One must admit that this was a<br />

very hands-on approach.<br />

This exhaustive approach<br />

was taken forward during the<br />

<strong>2016</strong> Northeast Asia Peace and<br />

Cooperation Forum (NAPCI) held<br />

on October 6 and 7 in Washington<br />

DC. This time, other dimensions<br />

were added to the agenda. This<br />

included nuclear safety where<br />

participants shared their view<br />

about the establishment of the<br />

proposed “Northeast Asia Nuclear<br />

Safety Consultative Body” led<br />

by the ROK, Japan, and China.<br />

They also discussed disaster<br />

management and the need to share<br />

information on their countries’<br />

disaster response systems and the<br />

need for governments, the private<br />

sector, the academia, and the civil<br />

society to play a greater role in this<br />

sector.<br />

After this, the effort towards<br />

drawing greater attention to peace<br />

and stability in North East Asia,<br />

despite provocation from DPRK<br />

was taken forward through a ROK-<br />

US special ministerial meeting on<br />

October 19. It brought together<br />

Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se<br />

and Defense Minister Han Min-koo<br />

from the ROK, and their respective<br />

US counterparts -- Secretary of<br />

State John Kerry and Secretary of<br />

Defense Ashton Carter.<br />

The US reaffirmed their<br />

steadfast coordination on nuclear<br />

and other issues pertaining<br />

to North Korea and discussed<br />

ways on how the international<br />

community can toughen acrossthe-board<br />

sanctions and intensify<br />

pressure on North Korea in a<br />

holistic manner. It was also agreed<br />

that recently launched ROK-US<br />

North Korean Human Rights<br />

Consultation could be used to<br />

promote human rights in North<br />

Korea.<br />

It was also underlined that both<br />

governments would try to expand<br />

the strategy and policy aspects of<br />

bilateral cooperation within the<br />

existing ROK-US alliance. To that<br />

end, the secretaries and ministers<br />

decided to establish a high-level<br />

Extended Deterrence Strategy and<br />

Consultation Group (EDSCG) to be<br />

co-chaired by representatives from<br />

the Ministry of National Defense,<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the<br />

Department of Defense, and<br />

the Department of State, with<br />

participation from other relevant<br />

agencies. They also highlighted<br />

the importance of swift Security<br />

Council action to facilitate the<br />

adoption of a new resolution to<br />

further strengthen international<br />

response to North Korea’s<br />

unlawful September 9 nuclear test.<br />

As part of those efforts, the<br />

secretaries and the ministers<br />

reaffirmed their commitment to<br />

further enhance ROK-US-Japan<br />

trilateral cooperation and regional<br />

stability through wide-ranging and<br />

close consultations. It was also<br />

highlighted that the momentum<br />

initiated through the March<br />

<strong>2016</strong> trilateral summit between<br />

President Obama, President Park,<br />

and Prime Minister Abe and the<br />

September Trilateral Ministerial<br />

Meeting in New York on the<br />

margins of the 71st UNGA, was an<br />

important process and needed to<br />

be sustained with seriousness.<br />

As partners in the Global<br />

Coalition to Counter ISIL, the<br />

meeting also condemned the<br />

violence and suffering created<br />

through IS’s violent extremism.<br />

The ROK also pledged to<br />

maintain its current level of<br />

annual humanitarian assistance<br />

at $44 million every year for the<br />

next three years to tackle the<br />

unprecedented refugee crisis and<br />

also committed an additional<br />

$100m beyond that level if so<br />

required within the next three<br />

years.<br />

ROK also reaffirmed its<br />

REUTERS<br />

The secretaries<br />

and the ministers<br />

reaffirmed their<br />

commitment to<br />

further enhance<br />

ROK-US-Japan<br />

trilateral cooperation<br />

and regional stability<br />

contribution of $255m for<br />

continued promotion of<br />

peacekeeping activities in<br />

Afghanistan. The other interesting<br />

aspect was reaffirmation by ROK<br />

that given the importance of<br />

alleviating and adapting to climate<br />

change, ROK would phase down<br />

the production and consumption<br />

of hydro fluorocarbons consistent<br />

with the Montreal Protocol.<br />

One must admit that these<br />

positive meetings within a short<br />

span of time have raised ROK’s<br />

profile not only within Far East<br />

Asia but also in the adjoining<br />

region. It has also probably been<br />

the reason why Russia and China<br />

have now pushed for resumption<br />

of the six-party talks on denuclearisation<br />

in North Korea.<br />

These talks, it may be recalled,<br />

also involve Japan, ROK, and the<br />

US -- but have been on hold since<br />

2008.<br />

This dynamics will consequently<br />

attract special attention because<br />

of the evolving internal Korean<br />

political crisis, and also because of<br />

emerging trends after Trump takes<br />

over in January. •<br />

Muhammad Zamir, a former<br />

Ambassador, is an analyst specialised in<br />

foreign affairs, right to information, and<br />

good governance.


22<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

Fidel’s hug<br />

Why Fidel Castro was so important to India<br />

Siblings in politics<br />

Although condolences in honour of the deceased Castro have come<br />

from all quarters in India, including Prime Minister Modi, it is, perhaps,<br />

not surprising that it is particularly the communist parties that now mark<br />

Castro’s demise<br />

• Jostein Jakobsen<br />

Last week, the world lost<br />

a historical icon when<br />

Fidel Castro died at the<br />

age of 90. Like many other<br />

countries in the so-called Third<br />

World, Castro’s demise led to<br />

mourning and commemoration in<br />

India.<br />

A plethora of politicians and<br />

commentators offered their<br />

condolences with suitably rosy<br />

words in honour of the fallen El<br />

Comandante.<br />

The event also brought back<br />

memories of times gone by, and<br />

can, in India’s case, be said to mark<br />

a symbolic break with parts of the<br />

country’s post-colonial history.<br />

It was especially during India’s<br />

period as a leading member of<br />

the Non-Aligned Movement<br />

during the Cold War that Castro<br />

made himself known in the<br />

country. India was among the<br />

first countries to recognise Cuba<br />

after the revolution in 1959. Since<br />

then, relations between the two<br />

countries have been known as<br />

close and amicable.<br />

It appears to have been Castro<br />

himself who precipitated the<br />

“friendship” shortly after the<br />

revolution -- he sent his closest<br />

comrade Che Guevara with an<br />

entourage on a “world tour” of<br />

potentially like-minded partner<br />

countries, including India.<br />

Guevara met with then Prime<br />

Minister Jawaharlal Nehru<br />

and had fruitful discussions<br />

regarding, among other things, the<br />

possibilities for trade cooperation.<br />

In letters, Guevara showed that he,<br />

like Castro, looked up to Nehru as<br />

a socialist visionary -- and Nehru<br />

showed great sympathy with the<br />

small Caribbean island.<br />

Castro himself first visited India<br />

in 1973. But there was another<br />

visit, 10 years later, that remains as<br />

the memorable moment in terms<br />

of Castro in India.<br />

The occasion was an assembly<br />

in Delhi for the Non-Aligned<br />

Movement where Cuba would pass<br />

on leadership of the movement<br />

to India. During the meeting,<br />

Castro gave a real bear hug to his<br />

successor and “sister” (as he put<br />

it), then Indian Prime Minister<br />

Indira Gandhi. The hug led her to<br />

retreat somewhat shyly, reportedly<br />

blushing. The assembly of 140<br />

heads of state applauded Castro’s<br />

hug.<br />

Since the big hug, there have<br />

also been other famous episodes<br />

in relations between the two<br />

countries. Particularly noteworthy<br />

is the Indian aid sent to Cuba in<br />

1992 when the country underwent<br />

an economic crisis.<br />

The aid consisted of 10,000<br />

tons of wheat and 10,000 tons<br />

of rice, sent from India under<br />

the leadership of the Punjabi<br />

Harkishan Singh Surjeet, a<br />

former General Secretary of<br />

the Communist Party of India<br />

(Marxist).<br />

The aid was embraced by<br />

Castro, who described it as<br />

“India’s bread.” Since then, India<br />

and Cuba have maintained their<br />

“friendship” despite the fact that<br />

India has established increasingly<br />

close ties with the US.<br />

Although condolences in<br />

honour of the deceased Castro<br />

have come from all quarters in<br />

India, including Prime Minister<br />

Modi, it is, perhaps, not surprising<br />

that it is particularly the<br />

communist parties that now mark<br />

Castro’s demise.<br />

In the state of Kerala, where<br />

the Communist Party of India<br />

(Marxist) maintains a strong<br />

presence, they declared three<br />

days of commemoration. For the<br />

communists in Kerala, Castro has<br />

been a particularly iconic figure<br />

-- painted on thousands of walls<br />

around the state -- which marks<br />

the cohesion of a larger socialist<br />

movement.<br />

There is reason to believe<br />

that such icons are important for<br />

Indian communism. Castro was<br />

a symbol of the ties not only to<br />

international socialism, but also<br />

to India’s recent past as a leading<br />

non-aligned country.<br />

Without such icons, Indian<br />

communists can experience<br />

greater difficulties in finding<br />

sources of inspiration outside of<br />

themselves. •<br />

Jostein Jakobsen is Research Fellow,<br />

Centre for Development and the<br />

Environment, University of Oslo.


Opinion<br />

23<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Because they don’t vote<br />

Why is Aung San Suu Kyi still silent?<br />

The Rohingya issue is a political landmine in Myanmar<br />

• Mahmood Sadaat Ruhul<br />

“I<br />

think that if you live<br />

under a dictatorship<br />

for many years, people<br />

do not like to trust<br />

one another -- a dictatorship<br />

generates a climate of mistrust,”<br />

Aung San Suu Kyi told Mishal<br />

Hussein of the BBC in 2013 when<br />

questioned about the persecution<br />

of Rohingyas in Myanmar.<br />

The dictatorship in question<br />

is, of course, the military junta<br />

which ruled over Myanmar<br />

from 1962-2011, and which still<br />

holds significant leverage over<br />

political life by way of important<br />

ministerial portfolios such as<br />

Defense and Border Affairs, and<br />

the uncontested right to a quarter<br />

of the seats in both houses of the<br />

legislature.<br />

It was under this military<br />

rule that Suu Kyi was elevated<br />

to the pantheon of human<br />

rights defenders, with the Nobel<br />

Committee, in 1991, awarding<br />

her the Peace Prize for being<br />

an “important symbol in the<br />

struggle against oppression,”<br />

most prominently for her efforts<br />

at spearheading the popular 8888<br />

Uprising which attempted to<br />

topple the failed administrators of<br />

the “Burmese way to socialism.”<br />

It is, without a doubt, that<br />

Myanmar’s military regimes<br />

were unadulterated disasters. All<br />

the usual boxes of tyranny were<br />

ticked: Economic stagnation,<br />

suppression of dissent, arbitrary<br />

detention, etc.<br />

Behind the curtains lies a shrewd political operator with her finger on the<br />

pulse of a population that has, for decades, endured military rule. The<br />

Rohingya issue is simply a political landmine in Myanmar, destined for<br />

the quagmire, derided as ‘identity politics’<br />

Even in 1990, when free and fair<br />

elections announced Suu Kyi’s<br />

National League for Democracy<br />

as the majority party, the military<br />

rolled back on its promises to<br />

relinquish power and sent the<br />

country back down the rabbit hole<br />

of uncertainty.<br />

More to Suu Kyi’s argument<br />

about the “climate of mistrust,” is<br />

the military’s single most potent<br />

footprint: Ethnic conflict.<br />

The military regimes of the past<br />

have used the full brunt of the<br />

state machinery to suppress and<br />

sequester ethnic minorities. In<br />

Myanmar today, if you can name<br />

a minority population, you can<br />

be sure they are presently or had<br />

been at one time or another in<br />

conflict with the military.<br />

The Shans, Myanmar’s largest<br />

minority group, have been<br />

tormented by the Tadmadaw for<br />

decades, and often communities<br />

have had to flee to neighbouring<br />

Thailand; because of this, many<br />

armed organisations such as the<br />

erstwhile Shan National Army<br />

have sprouted up seeking selfdetermination<br />

for the group.<br />

The story begins to take on a<br />

coherent narrative as one traverses<br />

across Myanmar’s geographical<br />

landscape. The Karen National<br />

Liberation Army has been fighting<br />

the government since 1949 for the<br />

establishment of an autonomous<br />

“Kawthoolei” state. The Karen<br />

conflict has been called the<br />

“world’s longest running civil<br />

war.” The Kachin war was also<br />

resuscitated in 2011 after a 17 year<br />

hiatus.<br />

In each of these fronts,<br />

the crimes of successive<br />

governments are familiar though<br />

no less depressing: Rape, torture,<br />

displacement, forced labour, and<br />

child soldiers.<br />

The government has even<br />

resorted to using ostensibly<br />

less nefarious, though no less<br />

damaging in the long term,<br />

formulas to curtail advancement<br />

and progress in minority<br />

populated regions. The crumbling<br />

transportation infrastructure, for<br />

example, provides a blueprint<br />

for inequity and according to the<br />

ADB “after decades of underinvestment,<br />

provides poor<br />

access to markets and services,<br />

perpetuates poverty and regional<br />

REUTERS<br />

inequality.”<br />

And then we have the<br />

Rohingyas who don’t even have<br />

the right to be called citizens. Who<br />

are relegated to realms of “boat<br />

people” and “floating coffins,”<br />

or their moniker in diplomatic<br />

circles: “The most persecuted<br />

minority in the world.”<br />

But that was under military<br />

rule.<br />

Surely, the newly elected<br />

government of Suu Kyi, the<br />

champion of human rights, will<br />

make efforts to alleviate some of<br />

the sufferings, right? After all, she<br />

has an esteemed record in fighting<br />

against injustices, and now that<br />

she holds power, all the bulwarks<br />

that stood against reconciliation<br />

must fall.<br />

But here’s the catch. “Why<br />

won’t she say anything about the<br />

Rohingyas?” is the question on<br />

everyone’s lips. The answer is far<br />

less sensationalistic and more<br />

disturbing than it may seem.<br />

There are no votes in it.<br />

Many in the majority Bamar<br />

population hold deep-rooted<br />

prejudices against much of<br />

the non-Buddhist minorities,<br />

including Rohingyas. The<br />

burgeoning 969 movement led by<br />

monk Ashin Wirathu has fanned<br />

religious tensions and scapegoated<br />

Muslims as the cause for the<br />

country’s ills. This extremist<br />

movement reared its ugly head<br />

during the 20<strong>12</strong>-2013 anti-Muslim<br />

campaign all over Myanmar,<br />

especially in Rakhine state.<br />

Suu Kyi’s party won a supermajority<br />

in both chambers of<br />

parliament in the 2015 general<br />

election, largely on the back of<br />

support from the Bamar majority.<br />

Even though it is true that the NLD<br />

also won many unexpected seats<br />

in minority regions, like Kachin,<br />

the fact remains that the Buddhist<br />

Bamar vote was pivotal in her<br />

party’s landslide victory.<br />

Do not let Suu Kyi’s seemingly<br />

spotless activism fool you.<br />

Behind the curtains lies a<br />

shrewd political operator with her<br />

finger on the pulse of a population<br />

that has, for decades, endured<br />

military rule. The Rohingya issue<br />

is simply a political landmine<br />

in Myanmar, destined for the<br />

quagmire, derided as “identity<br />

politics.” Any proximity to it risks<br />

provoking the ire of Myanmar’s<br />

Buddhist Nationalist lobby, who<br />

hold significant clout as pressure<br />

groups.<br />

Even the best politicians are<br />

no good without power. And Suu<br />

Kyi seems to have decided that<br />

keeping mum on the plight of<br />

the Rohingyas is the best course<br />

for action. Rohingyas have taken<br />

backseat to the buzzword of<br />

“national reconciliation.”<br />

While it is true that decades of<br />

mismanagement has left Myanmar<br />

in a deeply polarised state of<br />

decay, the argument that some<br />

issues are more important than<br />

others does not hold water in this<br />

case. Constitutional reform rings<br />

hollow when one million of the<br />

country’s inhabitants live under<br />

the threat of ethnic cleansing<br />

Bangladesh and the UNHCR do<br />

indeed have a humanitarian duty<br />

to accept the Rohingya refugees<br />

who are crossing the border, but<br />

the international community must<br />

not let Suu Kyi’s new government<br />

off the hook while it pursues more<br />

politically expedient policy goals.<br />

The same governments that<br />

bestowed upon her honorific<br />

titles and prizes, must take<br />

responsibility to remind her that<br />

she is the leader of all Burmese<br />

people, including Rohingyas, and<br />

not just the ones she sees as vote<br />

banks. •<br />

Mahmood Sadaat Ruhul is a freelance<br />

contributor.


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Chelsea flying as City<br />

lose their cool<br />

Striker Diego Costa starred as<br />

Premier League leaders Chelsea<br />

roared back to win 3-1 yesterday<br />

in an ill-tempered game at<br />

Manchester City, who had<br />

Sergio Aguero and Fernandinho<br />

dismissed. PAGE 25<br />

Barisal end BPL 4<br />

on sour note<br />

Rangpur Riders kept their playoff<br />

hopes alive after beating Barisal<br />

Bulls by 29 runs in the Bangladesh<br />

Premier League Twenty20’s<br />

fourth edition in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Cricket Stadium<br />

yesterday. PAGE 26<br />

Women end Asia<br />

Cup with loss<br />

Bangladesh suffered a crushing<br />

seven-wicket defeat at the hands<br />

of Sri Lanka in their final roundrobin<br />

match of the <strong>2016</strong> Women’s<br />

Twenty20 Asia Cup at Asian<br />

Institute of Technology Ground, in<br />

Thailand yesterday. PAGE 27<br />

Rosberg - master of<br />

the F1 road<br />

Mercedes’ German driver Nico<br />

Rosberg, who retired on Friday,<br />

will be remembered in Formula<br />

One as the cool, calm and collected<br />

driver who doggedly overcame a<br />

brilliant teammate to win a world<br />

championship. PAGE 28<br />

Teenage Afif’s<br />

grand entry<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

Prior to yesterday’s Bangladesh<br />

Premier League Twenty20<br />

<strong>2016</strong>-17 season match<br />

between Chittagong Vikings<br />

and Rajshahi Kings in Mirpur’s<br />

Sher-e-Bangla National Stadium,<br />

hardly anyone had heard<br />

of Afif Hossain, the 17-year old<br />

cricketer from Khulna.<br />

However, Afif, also known<br />

as Dhrubo, wasted very little<br />

time in making a mark when<br />

he made his BPL debut for<br />

Rajshahi against the in-form<br />

Chittagong. Handed the ball<br />

by captain Darren Sammy in<br />

the fifth over of Chittagong’s<br />

innings, the young off-spinner<br />

displayed sheer brilliance,<br />

eventually ending up with<br />

magical bowling figure of 5/21<br />

from his four overs.<br />

In the process, the youngster<br />

created a host of records,<br />

including registering the best<br />

bowling figure in the ongoing<br />

BPL 4. What’s more, he is the<br />

youngest cricketer in T20 history<br />

to bag five wickets, surpassing<br />

Pakistan’s Ziaul Haque.<br />

Afif, a former student of BKSP<br />

and currently the vice-captain<br />

of the Bangladesh under-19<br />

team, is chiefly a left-handed<br />

batsman with the reputation of<br />

being a hard-hitter. Recently,<br />

he smashed two hundreds and<br />

a fifty in practice matches and<br />

is scheduled to take part in the<br />

upcoming U-19 Asia Cup in Sri<br />

Lanka later this month.<br />

Coming back to the game,<br />

the right-arm spinner initially<br />

faced the music as he was<br />

struck for two consecutive<br />

boundaries by Jahurul Islam in<br />

his first two deliveries.<br />

But he came back strongly<br />

and trapped Jahurul in front.<br />

With that said, there were<br />

slight doubts regarding the<br />

decision dished out by umpire<br />

Nadir Shah. Afif though didn’t<br />

mind one bit. After all, it was<br />

his maiden BPL wicket.<br />

The offie went on to pick up<br />

the huge wicket of West Indies<br />

big-hitter Chris Gayle off a delivery<br />

that hit the timber.<br />

Afif did not have to look<br />

back since then as he bowled<br />

with great authority to restrict<br />

Chittagong to a total of 111/9.<br />

Interestingly, Afif was<br />

deemed to have a suspect<br />

bowling action when he joined<br />

the U-19 squad ahead of the<br />

U-19 World Cup before his action<br />

was rectified under the<br />

guidance of Bangladesh Cricket<br />

Board’s game development<br />

coach Mahbub Zaki.•<br />

Afif’s five-for keeps<br />

Rajshahi in hunt<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

Rajshahi Kings kept themselves<br />

alive in the running for a place in<br />

the playoffs after defeating Chittagong<br />

Vikings by six wickets in<br />

their Bangladesh Premier League<br />

Twenty20 <strong>2016</strong>-17 season match<br />

in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium yesterday.<br />

Rajshahi’s young off-spinner<br />

Afif Hossain was the star of the<br />

show, picking up five wickets in his<br />

maiden BPL appearance.<br />

Chasing Chittagong’s 111/9, Rajshahi<br />

comfortably chased down<br />

their target with 6.1 overs to spare.<br />

The equation for the playoffs<br />

just got a whole lot interesting as<br />

Chittagong, Rajshahi, Khulna Titans<br />

and Rangpur Riders all have <strong>12</strong><br />

points each. Khulna and Rangpur<br />

SCORECARD<br />

CHITTAGONG VIKINGS R B<br />

Tamim b Williams 0 1<br />

Gayle b Afif 5 15<br />

Anamul b Miraz 8 8<br />

Jahurul lbw b Afif 13 10<br />

Malik not out 67 54<br />

Zakir c Sabbir b Afif 3 8<br />

Nabi st Nurul b Nazmul <strong>12</strong> 7<br />

Saqlain lbw b Afif 1 2<br />

Imran c Nurul b Afif 0 4<br />

Taskin c Franklin b Williams 2 11<br />

Subashish not out 0 0<br />

Extras 0<br />

Total (9 wickets; 20 overs) 111<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-0 (Tamim), 2-9 (Anamul), 3-24 (Jahurul),<br />

4-29 (Gayle), 5-37 (Zakir), 6-69 (Nabi),<br />

7-70 (Saqlain), 8-70 (Imran), 9-100<br />

(Taskin)<br />

Bowling<br />

Williams 4-0-11-2, Miraz 3-0-15-1, Afif 4-1-<br />

21-5, Farhad 4-0-36-0, Nazmul 4-0-23-1,<br />

Patel 1-0-5-0<br />

RAJSHAHI KINGS R B<br />

Nurul b Saqlain <strong>12</strong> <strong>12</strong><br />

Mominul b Saqlain 21 28<br />

Sabbir lbw b Imran 8 9<br />

Franklin not out 63 27<br />

Sammy c Malik b Imran 3 3<br />

Patel not out 3 4<br />

Extras (w 2) 2<br />

Total (4 wickets; 13.5 overs) 1<strong>12</strong><br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-32 (Nurul), 2-37 (Mominul), 3-77 (Sabbir),<br />

4-93 (Sammy)<br />

Bowling<br />

Nabi 4-0-30-0, Malik 1-0-9-0, Saqlain 3-0-<br />

9-2, Imran 3-0-30-2, Taskin 2.5-0-34-0<br />

The Kings won by six wickets<br />

MoM: Afif Hossain (RK)<br />

Rajshahi Kings youngster Afif Hossain<br />

bowls during their BPL 4 match<br />

against Chittagong Vikings in Mirpur<br />

yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

though still have a game in hand.<br />

However, it is Chittagong who<br />

are second courtesy a better net<br />

run rate.<br />

Table-toppers Dhaka Dynamites<br />

have already sealed their place in<br />

the playoffs with 16 points. They<br />

will face Khulna in their last game<br />

while defending champions Comilla<br />

Victorians will take on Rangpur<br />

in the all-important clash today.<br />

Chasing 1<strong>12</strong>, Rajshahi lost three<br />

quick wickets, that of Nurul Hasan<br />

(<strong>12</strong>), Mominul Haque (21) and Sabbir<br />

Rahman (eight) but New Zealand<br />

all-rounder James Franklin<br />

made sure his side reached the target<br />

in double quick time.<br />

The left-hander remained unbeaten<br />

on 63 off just 27 balls, featuring<br />

four sixes and five fours.<br />

Earlier, the 17-year old Afif attracted<br />

all the attentions bagging<br />

5/21 from his four overs, including<br />

a maiden, thus making himself the<br />

youngest bowler to take five wickets<br />

and also the first Bangladeshi to<br />

take five wickets in T20 cricket.<br />

Afif was struck for two consecutive<br />

fours in his first two balls by Jahurul<br />

Islam but came back strongly<br />

to dismiss the batsman leg-before<br />

wicket. The off-spinner went on<br />

to pick up the huge wicket of West<br />

Indies giant-hitter Chris Gayle and<br />

did not have to look back since<br />

then as he helped restrict Chittagong<br />

to a small total.<br />

Pakistan batsman Shoaib Malik<br />

was the lone fighter for Chittagong.<br />

He was not out on 67 off 54 balls,<br />

featuring six fours and three sixes,<br />

but all the other batsmen failed to<br />

score significantly. •


Sport 25<br />

DT<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Chelsea rock<br />

title rivals City<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Chelsea cemented their position on<br />

top of the Premier League with a<br />

3-1 victory at title rivals Manchester<br />

City, who had Sergio Aguero and<br />

Fernandinho dismissed in a fiery finale,<br />

while Sunderland climbed off<br />

the bottom with a 2-1 win against<br />

Leicester yesterday.<br />

Gary Cahill’s own goal from a Jesus<br />

Navas cross gifted City the lead<br />

on the stroke of half-time, but Diego<br />

Costa equalised with a clinical<br />

finish in the 60th minute.<br />

Costa capped a dominant display<br />

by setting up substitute Willian<br />

for Chelsea’s second goal in<br />

the 70th minute before Eden Hazard<br />

struck to send Antonio Conte’s<br />

men four points clear of City at the<br />

top.<br />

City’s frustration boiled over<br />

in stoppage-time with red cards<br />

for Aguero and Fernandinho, the<br />

former for an ugly lunge on David<br />

Luiz, the latter for pushing Cesc<br />

Fabregas over an advertising board.<br />

Struggling champions Leicester<br />

remain just two points above the<br />

relegation zone after a fifth successive<br />

league game without a win.<br />

Harry Kane’s double and a brilliant<br />

strike from Son Heung-Min<br />

inspired Tottenham as they got<br />

back on track with a 5-0 demolition<br />

of Swansea. Mauricio Pochettino’s<br />

fifth placed team suffered their first<br />

league defeat of the season at Chelsea<br />

last weekend, but they won for<br />

just the second time in their last<br />

seven league games. •<br />

EPL<br />

Crystal Palace 3-0 Southampton<br />

Benteke 33, 85,<br />

Tomkins 36<br />

Manchester City 1-3 Chelsea<br />

Cahill 45-og Costa 60,<br />

Willian 70, Hazard 90<br />

Stoke 2-0 Burnley<br />

Walters 20, Muniesa 35<br />

Sunderland 2-1 Leicester<br />

Huth 64-og, Defoe 77 Okazaki 80<br />

Tottenham 5-0 Swansea<br />

Kane 39-pen, 49,<br />

Son 45+1, Eriksen 70, 90<br />

West Brom 3-1 Watford<br />

Evans 16, Brunt 34, Kabasele 60<br />

Phillips 90<br />

Real Madrid’s Spanish skipper Sergio Ramos heads to score the equaliser during their Spanish La Liga Santander match against Football Club Barcelona at Nou Camp<br />

Stadium, Barcelona yesterday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Ramos rescues Real in El Clasico<br />

• AFP, Barcelona<br />

Sergio Ramos’s stoppage-time<br />

equaliser maintained Real Madrid’s<br />

six-point lead at the top of La Liga<br />

as the European champions salvaged<br />

a 1-1 draw at Barcelona in<br />

yesterday’s El Clasico.<br />

Luis Suarez looked to have<br />

breathed new life into the title race<br />

when he headed home the opener<br />

from Neymar’s free-kick eight minutes<br />

into the second half.<br />

Neymar and Lionel Messi then<br />

passed up huge chances to add to<br />

Barca’s advantage, and the hosts<br />

were made to pay when Real captain<br />

Ramos met Luka Modric’s<br />

free-kick with a powerful header<br />

to stretch Madrid’s unbeaten run in<br />

all competitions to 33 games.<br />

Before kick-off both sides<br />

came together to pay homage to<br />

the 71 victims that wiped out almost<br />

the entirety of Brazilian side<br />

Chapecoense’s squad in a plane<br />

crash in Colombia earlier in the<br />

week.<br />

However, once the action got<br />

underway old hostilities were renewed<br />

as Madrid screamed for a<br />

penalty less than two minutes in.<br />

Lucas Vazquez went down under<br />

Javier Mascherano’s challenge,<br />

but referee Carlos Clos Gomez<br />

waved play on.<br />

Barcelona enjoyed the majority<br />

of possession, but with captain<br />

Andres Iniesta left on the bench on<br />

his return from a two-month injury<br />

layoff, lacked the creativity to break<br />

down Madrid before the break.<br />

Sergi Roberto’s shot was deflected<br />

behind by Raphael Varane before<br />

Messi’s harmless free-kick was<br />

easily handled by Keylor Navas.<br />

At the other end the spotlight<br />

was on Cristiano Ronaldo more<br />

than ever in the absence of the<br />

injured Gareth Bale and following<br />

allegations of grand scale tax<br />

avoidance published by a series of<br />

European media organisations yesterday.<br />

The Portuguese came to life<br />

towards the end of the first-half<br />

as he had Madrid’s first shot on<br />

target that was turned behind by<br />

Marc-Andre ter Stegen eight minutes<br />

before half-time and the German<br />

stood firm to deny another<br />

driven Ronaldo effort moments<br />

later.<br />

RESULTS<br />

Granada 2-1 Sevilla<br />

Pereira 27, Lomban 56<br />

95-pen<br />

Ben Yedder<br />

Barcelona 1-1 Real Madrid<br />

Suarez 53 Ramos 90<br />

Varane also headed straight at Ter<br />

Stegen as Madrid looked the more<br />

likely to break the deadlock as halftime<br />

approached.<br />

However, Barca got the goal they<br />

badly needed to kickstart their title<br />

defence when Neymar’s free-kick<br />

from the left found Suarez somehow<br />

unmarked to head home from<br />

point blank range.<br />

Iniesta was then introduced to<br />

a hero’s welcome and teed up Neymar<br />

for a huge chance to seal the<br />

three points 21 minutes from time.<br />

The Brazilian skipped past Dani<br />

Carvajal, but blasted over the bar<br />

with the goal at his mercy.<br />

Madrid substitute Casemiro<br />

then made a brilliant block to deny<br />

another goalbound Neymar shot.<br />

Iniesta produced a sublime pass<br />

to lay the chance Messi had been<br />

waiting for all afternoon on a plate,<br />

but the Argentine pulled his effort<br />

wide of the far post with just Navas<br />

to beat.<br />

And Barca were made to pay for<br />

their profligacy as Ramos rose unmarked<br />

to power home Modric’s<br />

free-kick as the game entered stoppage<br />

time to silence the Camp Nou. •


DT<br />

26<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

‘BPL is one<br />

of the better<br />

tournaments’<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

Bottom side Barisal Bulls ended<br />

their Bangladesh Premier League<br />

Twenty20 <strong>2016</strong>-17 season on a<br />

disappointing note, losing against<br />

Rangpur Riders by 29 runs in Mirpur’s<br />

Sher-e-Bangla National Stadium<br />

yesterday.<br />

It was no surprise therefore,<br />

when Barisal’s English batsman<br />

Dawid Malan expressed grave disappointment<br />

in the post-match<br />

press conference. Here are the excerpts:<br />

Following three wins in a row<br />

initially, Barisal suddenly lost the<br />

momentum. What went wrong?<br />

Malan: We had injuries and<br />

changed (the playing XI) quite frequently.<br />

We lost the momentum in<br />

Chittagong. Whether we play the<br />

right balance at the team or not, towards<br />

the end we only played five<br />

batsmen with [Thisara] Perera at<br />

number six pretty much in all the<br />

games. The pitch we have played<br />

in, 140 is a good score. We need<br />

those extra batsmen. I think we<br />

were a batsman short.<br />

Barisal captain Mushfiqur Rahim,<br />

Shahriar Nafees and yourself<br />

scored regular runs. Despite that,<br />

your team failed to get the desired<br />

results. What were the lackings?<br />

It’s disappointing, especially after<br />

we won three out of four games<br />

upfront so I think that was very<br />

tough for us. You know we didn’t<br />

have enough people chipping in for<br />

the rest of the team as you said, we<br />

three have scored most of the runs.<br />

But maybe one other guy could<br />

have put his hands up. So I think<br />

we did not have a collective team<br />

performance. If we had played as<br />

a team like we played in the first<br />

three games, I think we could have<br />

made it to the top four.<br />

How did BPL 4 treat you?<br />

It was a little bit of a mixed bag.<br />

Felt like I played pretty well in<br />

the whole tournament but sort of<br />

missed out in a few of the games.<br />

And the injury that I had didn’t really<br />

help my personal momentum.<br />

But I ended up finishing quite well.<br />

And getting 240-odd runs at an<br />

average of 30, you know I have finished<br />

quite strongly. I think it’s one<br />

of the better tournaments.<br />

How was the team atmosphere?<br />

I think there’s more pressure. If you<br />

have one bad game, suddenly, you<br />

may miss two games. And I think<br />

that’s probably the only difference<br />

in franchise cricket in general. You<br />

know the owners have put down a<br />

lot of money and they want results.<br />

So it is quite tough if you fail to score<br />

in one or two games. Fear of getting<br />

dropped from the side is there.•<br />

Sport<br />

Rangpur Riders’ Shahid Afridi celebrates dismissing Barisal Bulls’ Thisara Perera during their BPL 4 match at Sher-e-Bangla<br />

National Stadium in Mirpur yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

Rangpur win as Barisal end<br />

BPL 4 on sour note<br />

• Mazhar Uddin<br />

Rangpur Riders kept their playoff hopes<br />

alive after beating Barisal Bulls by 29 runs<br />

in the Bangladesh Premier League Twenty20’s<br />

fourth edition in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Stadium yesterday.<br />

With four wins in <strong>12</strong> matches, Barisal became<br />

the first team to complete their campaign<br />

while Rangpur, who have won six of<br />

their 11 games, are still in the running for a<br />

playoff berth with one tie remaining.<br />

Barisal were bundled out for <strong>12</strong>5 in 18.2<br />

overs after Rangpur posted a fighting total<br />

of 154/5.<br />

Afghanistan wicketkeeper-batsman Mohammad<br />

Shahzad, who was suspended for<br />

two matches after poking Rajshahi Kings’<br />

Sabbir Rahman, saw his ban reduced by<br />

half after promising to the BPL governing<br />

council that he would not repeat such acts<br />

in future.<br />

And he made the most of the opportunity<br />

with the bat scoring the highest 48 off 40<br />

balls, featuring four boundaries and a maximum<br />

after Rangpur elected to bat.<br />

The in-form Mohammad Mithun was<br />

the second highest scorer with 38 off 41<br />

balls. And even though Pakistan superstar<br />

Shahid Afridi missed out after being dismissed<br />

for seven, Ziaur Rahman remained<br />

not out on a quickfire 17-ball 23, studded<br />

with two fours and a six to guide Rangpur<br />

to a challenging total.<br />

Kamrul Islam Rabbi and Sri Lankan<br />

seamer Thisara Perera picked<br />

up two wickets each for Barisal.<br />

In reply, Barisal never looked comfortable<br />

as they kept losing wickets at regular intervals.<br />

English batsman Dawid Malan’s<br />

30 off 26 balls, decorated with half a dozen<br />

boundaries, was the highest score for Barisal.<br />

Perera added 24 while Fazle Mahmud<br />

scored 21 but they were helpless to prevent<br />

yet another defeat. •<br />

TODAY’S MATCHES<br />

Comilla Victorians v Rangpur Riders, 1pm<br />

Dhaka Dynamites v Khulna Titans, 5:45pm<br />

Both games will be held at SBNS, Mirpur<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

TEAMS M W L PTS<br />

Dhaka 11 8 3 16<br />

Chittagong <strong>12</strong> 6 6 <strong>12</strong><br />

Rajshahi <strong>12</strong> 6 6 <strong>12</strong><br />

Rangpur 11 6 5 <strong>12</strong><br />

Khulna 11 6 5 <strong>12</strong><br />

Comilla 11 4 7 8<br />

Barisal <strong>12</strong> 4 8 8<br />

PLAYS OF THE DAY<br />

SCORECARD<br />

RANGPUR RIDERS R B<br />

Shahzad lbw b Emrit 48 40<br />

Soumya c Shahriar b Rabbi 17 <strong>12</strong><br />

Mithun c Taijul b Perera 38 41<br />

Afridi c Shahriar b Rabbi 7 3<br />

Ziaur not out 23 17<br />

Anwar c Mushfiq b Perera 7 5<br />

Dawson not out 7 2<br />

Extras (b 1, lb 1, w 5) 7<br />

Total (5 wickets; 20 overs) 154<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-29 (Soumya), 2-105 (Shahzad), 3-116<br />

(Afridi), 4-118 (Mithun), 5-138 (Anwar)<br />

Bowling<br />

Taijul 4-0-27-0, Emrit 4-0-32-1, Monir 4-0-<br />

28-0, Rabbi 4-0-39-2, Perera 4-0-26-2<br />

BARISAL BULLS R B<br />

Emrit c Mithun b Gazi 1 4<br />

Malan c Shahzad b Anwar 30 23<br />

Mushfiq c Soumya b Gazi 1 3<br />

Mendis lbw b Naeem <strong>12</strong> 6<br />

Fazle st Shahzad b Afridi 21 16<br />

Shahriar c Sunny b Dawson 14 24<br />

Perera c Naeem b Afridi 24 17<br />

Enamul not out 7 5<br />

Taijul lbw b Dawson 9 9<br />

Monir b Rubel 1 2<br />

Rabbi b Rubel 0 1<br />

Extras (lb 2, w 3) 5<br />

Total (all out; 18.2 overs) <strong>12</strong>5<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-2 (Emrit), 2-16 (Mushfiq), 3-29 (Mendis),<br />

4-68 (Fazle), 5-68 (Malan), 6-104 (Perera),<br />

7-109 (Shahriar), 8-<strong>12</strong>4 (Taijul), 9-<strong>12</strong>5<br />

(Monir), 10-<strong>12</strong>5 (Rabbi)<br />

Bowling<br />

Gazi 4-0-<strong>12</strong>-2, Anwar 3-0-25-1, Naeem<br />

1-0-14-1, Ziaur 1-0-16-0, Rubel 3.2-0-21-2,<br />

Afridi 4-0-24-2, Dawson 2-0-11-2<br />

The Riders won by 29 runs<br />

MoM: Mohammad Shahzad (RR)<br />

Barisal conclude disappointing BPL 4 season<br />

Despite winning three out of their first four games, Mushfiqur<br />

Rahim’s Barisal lost their way totally thereafter. They<br />

went on to lose six consecutive matches before eventually<br />

winning in the seventh attempt. But it was too little, too<br />

late for Barisal by that time. And during their <strong>12</strong>th and final<br />

game of the Bangladesh Premier League Twenty20’s<br />

fourth edition, it looked like Barisal would finish the tournament<br />

on a winning note.<br />

But once again, it was their batting which led the side<br />

down as they were eventually bundled out for <strong>12</strong>5 in pursuit<br />

of Rangpur’s 154/5. Mushfiq and Shahriar Nafees are<br />

currently among the top 10 run-getters while their English<br />

batsman Dawid Malan also shone with the bat. But with<br />

the exception of these three, none of the other batsmen<br />

showed any kind of resistance.<br />

Shahzad’s suspension reduced<br />

Rangpur’s Afghanistan wicketkeeper-batsman Mohammad<br />

Shahzad’s two-match ban in the ongoing BPL 4 due<br />

to a breach of the Bangladesh Cricket Board’s code of conduct<br />

was reduced by half following an appeal from the<br />

franchise. Besides his suspension, the 28-year old was also<br />

fined 30 percent of his match fee after he poked Rajshahi<br />

Kings’ Sabbir Rahman with the bat in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Stadium last Monday. Rangpur lodged an<br />

appeal with the BPL’s governing council last Wednesday<br />

for a reduction of the two-game ban.<br />

Shahzad served the first of his two-game ban during<br />

Rangpur’s match against Dhaka Dynamites. The appeal<br />

was referred to the BPL technical committee with the consent<br />

of the GC and in the “greater interest of the tournament”,<br />

reduced Shahzad’s suspension to one match, thus<br />

making the player eligible for selection in Rangpur’s match<br />

against Barisal. And the hard-hitting right-hander made<br />

full use of the opportunity as he was named player of the<br />

match, thanks to his brilliant 40-ball 48-run knock which<br />

guided his side to a 29-run win.<br />

–MAZHAR UDDIN


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Zamal makes<br />

cut in Panasonic<br />

Open India<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh golfer Zamal Hossain<br />

Mollah made the cut in the Panasonic<br />

Open India when the second<br />

round concluded yesterday at Delhi<br />

Golf Club. Zamal struck one-overpar<br />

73 to take his overall aggregate<br />

to one-over-par 145, nine shots behind<br />

early leader Mukesh Kumar.<br />

Two double bogeys on the <strong>12</strong>th and<br />

14th hole ensured he would end<br />

the second round at 35th position,<br />

tied alongside 11 others.•<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

CRICKET<br />

SONY SIX<br />

1:00PM<br />

Bangladesh Premier League<br />

Comilla Victorians vs Rangpur Riders<br />

5:45PM<br />

Bangladesh Premier League<br />

Dhaka Dynamites v Khulna Titans<br />

SONY ESPN<br />

2:00PM<br />

CSA T20 Challenge <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bizhub Highveld Lions v Warriors Lions<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

9:00PM<br />

Australia v New Zealand<br />

1st ODI<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

TEN 2<br />

French Ligue 1<br />

8:00PM<br />

Stade Rennais v Saint- Etienne<br />

10:00PM<br />

Olympic Marseille v Nancy<br />

1:35AM<br />

Nice v Toulouse<br />

TEN 3<br />

<strong>12</strong>:00PM<br />

A-League <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Newcastle Jets v Sydney FC<br />

STAR SPORTS 1<br />

7:30PM<br />

Indian Super League<br />

Kerala v North East<br />

SONY SIX<br />

La Liga Santander<br />

5:00PM<br />

Real Betis v Celta Vigo<br />

9:10PM<br />

Athletic Bilbao v Eibar<br />

11:30PM<br />

La Liga Santander<br />

Alaves v Las Palmas<br />

1:40AM<br />

La Liga Santander<br />

Valencia v Malaga<br />

SONY ESPN<br />

2:00AM<br />

Serie A TIM <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Fiorentina v Palermo<br />

GOLF<br />

STAR SPORTS 4<br />

10:30AM<br />

BWF GP Gold <strong>2016</strong><br />

Macau Open Final<br />

FSV Mainz 05’s Yunus Malli takes a free kick against Bayern Munich during their German Bundesliga match at Opel-Arena,<br />

Mainz on Friday. Bayern won the match 3-1<br />

REUTERS<br />

Ctg Abahani still in<br />

title race<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Rising powerhouse Chittagong<br />

Abahani kept their hopes alive in<br />

the title race of the Bangladesh<br />

Premier League as they edged Arambagh<br />

Krira Sangha in a hardfought<br />

1-0 win at Sheikh Fazlul<br />

Haque Moni Stadium in Gopalganj<br />

yesterday.<br />

Alison Uduoka’s first-half header<br />

from midfielder Mamunul Islam’s<br />

corner in the 29th minute<br />

was enough for the port-city club<br />

to salvage three vital points – their<br />

third consecutive league win.<br />

The victory helped the Chittagong<br />

outfit cut the gap to two<br />

points with table-toppers Abahani<br />

Limited at the summit of the<br />

<strong>12</strong>-team standings with four more<br />

rounds remaining.<br />

Sitting comfortably at second<br />

position, Chittagong Abahani have<br />

37 points from 18 matches to extend<br />

the gap to eight points with<br />

third placed Sheikh Jamal Dhanmondi<br />

Club, the reigning champions.<br />

The title race now is pretty<br />

much a fight between the two Abahanis.<br />

Abahani will faceMohammedan<br />

this Tuesday.•<br />

Women end Asia Cup<br />

campaign with loss<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh suffered a crushing<br />

seven-wicket defeat at the hands of<br />

Sri Lanka in their final round-robin<br />

match of the <strong>2016</strong> Women’s Twenty20<br />

Asia Cup at Asian Institute of<br />

Technology Ground, Bangkok in<br />

Thailand yesterday.<br />

The loss ended any hopes Bangladesh<br />

harboured of qualifying for<br />

the grand finale. The women in red<br />

and green previously lost to India<br />

and Pakistan and won against Nepal<br />

and Thailand. With four points,<br />

Bangladesh ended their campaign<br />

Maxwell hit<br />

with team fine<br />

over Wade row<br />

• Reuters, Sydney<br />

Australian all-rounder Glenn Maxwell<br />

has been hit with a team fine<br />

for criticising Matt Wade over his<br />

decisions as captain of the Victoria<br />

state side, skipper Steve Smith said<br />

yesterday.<br />

Maxwell was recalled to the squad<br />

for today’s one-day international<br />

against New Zealand and took the<br />

opportunity to express how “painful”<br />

it had been for him to bat behind<br />

wicketkeeper Wade for Victoria.<br />

Australia coach Darren Lehmann<br />

said he would speak to power-hitting<br />

Maxwell to try to resolve the issue<br />

and yesterday Smith said the players<br />

had decided to take action.<br />

“Everyone was disappointed in<br />

his comments, I’ve expressed that<br />

with him myself and spoke to the<br />

team,” Smith told. “One of our values<br />

is respect and having respect<br />

for your team mates, opposition,<br />

fans and media.•<br />

BFF prepares ‘master plan’ to improve fortunes<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh Football Federation is<br />

yet to sit for a dialogue with the<br />

two professional clubs, premier<br />

league champions Sheikh Jamal<br />

Dhanmondi Club and second-tier<br />

outfit Fakirapool Young Men’s Club<br />

in a bid to settle for a new structure<br />

for domestic football.<br />

With co-ordination from BFF’s<br />

new technical director Paul Smalley,<br />

the country’s football governing<br />

body is preparing a “master<br />

plan”, which they are planning to<br />

reveal by next week. From the final<br />

quarter of last month, the federation<br />

started sitting with the club<br />

officials to discuss their ideas regarding<br />

the proposed master plan<br />

for four years.<br />

Starting from November 23, BFF<br />

and Smalley talked with 18 club officials<br />

so far out of the total of 20<br />

clubs from both the Bangladesh<br />

Premier League and the Bangladesh<br />

Championship League.<br />

Among the remaining two clubs,<br />

they are expected to sit with Sheikh<br />

Jamal officials this Tuesday and Fakirapool<br />

by the end of this week.<br />

The BFF shared its ideas with<br />

the clubs regarding the changes<br />

they will bring in the domestic<br />

structure as part of its master<br />

plan. And its main discussion was<br />

focused mainly on two issues –<br />

changes in the annual calender and<br />

the club coaches’ licensing.<br />

The master plan contains proposal<br />

of including youth club<br />

(under-18) football league in the<br />

annual calender for the next four<br />

years and, fixed and simultaneous<br />

fixtures for the top-flight and the<br />

second-tier football so that the<br />

tournaments take place at the same<br />

time of a year.<br />

In order to implement its new<br />

structure, the federation has to<br />

deal with two common objections<br />

by the clubs – one is financial instability<br />

of the sides and other one is<br />

the unavailability of enough young<br />

players. That’s why they claim different<br />

youth football tournaments<br />

across the country are mandatory<br />

in the annual calender year.<br />

The proposed plan also includes<br />

the requirement of B-license for<br />

head coach and C-license for assistant<br />

coach for every premier league<br />

and second-tier clubs. Currently<br />

there is no requirement of assistant<br />

coaches in the second-tier.<br />

The BFF is also planning to announce<br />

its detailed plan this Saturday<br />

and implementing the new<br />

plan from the 2017-18 season onward<br />

till 2020. Through a press release<br />

yesterday, Smalley was quoted<br />

as saying, “They were all very<br />

positive and open.” He also added<br />

that after meeting the remaining<br />

two clubs, the process will begin<br />

officially to make sure there is integrated<br />

partnership in order to<br />

fulfil the minimum requirements<br />

as required by the Asian Football<br />

Confederation. •<br />

at fourth position in the six-team<br />

standings.<br />

Arch-rival India and Pakistan<br />

will take on each other in the final<br />

on Sunday.<br />

Lankans chased down their<br />

target with seven wickets and six<br />

balls to spare. Jayangani was the<br />

top-scorer with 39 runs. •<br />

BRIEF SCORE<br />

SRI LANKA 97/3 in 19 overs (Jayangani<br />

39, Mendis 24, Rumana 2/7) beat<br />

BANGLADESH 93/3 (Sanjida 35, Shaila<br />

25*, Jayangani 2/24) by seven wickets


DT<br />

28<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Rosberg - master of the road<br />

• AFP, Vienna<br />

Nico Rosberg, who retired on<br />

Friday, will be remembered in<br />

Formula One as the cool, calm<br />

and collected driver who doggedly<br />

overcame a brilliant teammate to<br />

win a world title.<br />

Rosberg’s shock decision to<br />

swap driving in the fast lane for<br />

helping in his wife’s icecream parlour<br />

in Ibiza came only five days<br />

after he claimed his maiden drivers<br />

crown. His skill behind the wheel<br />

of the all-conquering Mercedes Silver<br />

Arrow was undoubted.<br />

But he also went to a Japanese<br />

Zen master in Kyoto to hone his<br />

powers of meditation.<br />

“In simple terms, the idea was<br />

to work on the full consciousness,”<br />

Rosberg disclosed to German daily<br />

Der Spiegel on Friday making his<br />

stunning retirement public.<br />

“You take the time to relax and<br />

to concentrate on your feelings.<br />

You learn to accept your emotions,<br />

including negative emotions like<br />

anger and worry.”<br />

There’s been plenty of that over<br />

the past few seasons as his teenage<br />

friendship with Mercedes teammate<br />

Lewis Hamilton degenerated<br />

into all out war.<br />

Yet such is the respect the pair<br />

hold for each other - albeit well<br />

masked at times - Rosberg revealed<br />

he had personally broken the news<br />

of his retirement to Hamilton.<br />

“I think that’s right and proper,”<br />

he told German F1 website Formel1.de.<br />

“We had such great battles so I<br />

wanted him to know it from me.<br />

I wanted to inform the team as<br />

quickly as possible. I sent Lewis a<br />

message,” said Rosberg.<br />

The duo’s rivalry gave F1 a<br />

much needed shot of adrenalin at<br />

a time when Mercedes’ domination<br />

threatened to send fans to sleep.<br />

Whilst relations were often<br />

tense with Hamilton, they were<br />

REACTION TO THE RETIREMENT OF F1 CHAMPION ROSBERG<br />

Mercedes team boss Toto Wolff<br />

“This is a brave decision by Nico<br />

and testament to the strength of<br />

his character,” Wolff said in a team<br />

statement. “He has chosen to leave<br />

at the pinnacle of his career, as<br />

world champion, having achieved<br />

his childhood dream. The clarity<br />

of his judgement meant I accepted<br />

his decision straight away when he<br />

told me.”<br />

Team mate Lewis Hamilton<br />

“This is the first time he’s won<br />

(a title) in 18 years, hence why it<br />

was not a surprise that he decided<br />

to stop,” the triple world champion<br />

told reporters. He’s also got<br />

a family to focus on, and wants<br />

more children, and Formula One<br />

also fraught with another former<br />

teammate,legendary seven-world<br />

world champion Michael Schumacher.<br />

“When I arrived (at Mercedes)<br />

he was, in inverted commas, bigger<br />

than God,” Rosberg told Bild.<br />

Despite losing to Hamilton in<br />

the final race of the season in Abu<br />

Dhabi on Sunday, his overall triumph<br />

against the Briton reflected<br />

his refusal to give up, a relentless<br />

competitiveness and a cerebral attention<br />

to detail.<br />

It also enabled Rosberg to exorcise<br />

the demons that appeared to<br />

overshadow his intense competition<br />

with Hamilton, a relationship<br />

which dates back to teenage karting<br />

days as team-mates, roommates<br />

and rivals. It has exploded<br />

with collisions and off-track acrimony<br />

in the last four years.<br />

In many ways, Rosberg’s success<br />

- and his identity as a champion<br />

- has been defined by his relationship,<br />

and differences, with Hamilton.<br />

Born to his Finnish father and<br />

German mother Sina in Wiesbaden,<br />

Germany, on June 27, 1985, Rosberg<br />

has raced for both Finland, briefly<br />

in his early career, and Germany.<br />

Yet, if anything, he is Monegasque<br />

and cosmopolitan.<br />

He speaks five languages yet he<br />

does not speak Finnish thanks to<br />

his father’s decision to bring him<br />

up without it. And, far from having<br />

an easy life due to inherited wealth<br />

and privilege, he has, like Hamilton,<br />

always had a sense that he has<br />

much to prove.<br />

Rosberg began karting aged six.<br />

He and Hamilton met as rivals in<br />

1997 and became team-mates in<br />

2000. In 2002, he moved to the<br />

German Formula BMW championship<br />

and won the title. Rosberg<br />

arrived in F1, with Williams, his<br />

father’s team. For his son, however,<br />

blessed with flaxen hair and an<br />

easy charm, it was a harsh school<br />

for top-level competition.•<br />

takes so much of your time. Will I<br />

miss the rivalry? Of course.”<br />

FIA president Jean Todt<br />

“I was privileged to receive a<br />

call from Toto Wolff this morning<br />

informing me of Nico’s decision.<br />

I was very surprised, as I’m sure<br />

everyone is, but Nico has demonstrated<br />

across the year that he is<br />

extremely brave. I think he did<br />

five or six of the hardest laps of his<br />

life in the final race of the championship<br />

but the consequence is<br />

that he made it.”<br />

Former racer and Sky Sports F1<br />

commentator Martin Brundle<br />

“I find it absolutely extraordinary,<br />

a big surprise...it’s obviously<br />

NICO ROSBERG FACTFILE<br />

Born: 27/06/1985 (age 31)<br />

Place of Birth: Wiesbaden, Germany<br />

Residence: Monaco<br />

Teams: Mercedes (2010-<strong>2016</strong>),<br />

Williams (2006-2009)<br />

Driver number: 6<br />

Grands Prix entered: 206<br />

World Championships: 1 (<strong>2016</strong>)<br />

Race wins: 23<br />

a personal decision and it’s bad for<br />

Formula One because we haven’t<br />

got a world champion through the<br />

winter and next season.”<br />

Olympic champion Usain Bolt<br />

“I can’t really understand it<br />

but everybody has their reasons,<br />

I guess he felt like he’s got what<br />

he wanted,” Bolt told reporters in<br />

Monaco ahead of the athlete of<br />

the year awards. “When you get<br />

where you want to be, if you accomplish<br />

your goal, I guess there’s<br />

no reason to keep going.”<br />

Formula One supremo Bernie<br />

Ecclestone<br />

“He needs more time to spend<br />

his money, that’s all”<br />

Podiums: 55<br />

Pole positions: 30<br />

First race: 2006 Bahrain Grand<br />

Prix<br />

First win: 20<strong>12</strong> Chinese Grand<br />

Prix<br />

Last race: <strong>2016</strong> Abu Dhabi Grand<br />

Prix<br />

Last win: <strong>2016</strong> Japanese Grand<br />

Prix<br />

Formula One drivers on Twitter<br />

“Definitely a great Champion!!!!<br />

Big admiration”<br />

- Force India’s Sergio Perez.<br />

“Respect my friend! @nico_rosberg”<br />

- Haas’ Romain Grosjean.<br />

“Big respect”<br />

- Danish driver Kevin Magnussen<br />

“Well done Nico. More to life<br />

than chasing round in circles. Respect”<br />

- 1996 champion Damon Hill<br />

“Nico what a brave very brave<br />

decision, he has some very powerful<br />

reasons I am sure. Brilliant<br />

World Champion.Very interesting<br />

for Merc now.”<br />

- 1992 champion Nigel Mansell.<br />

CAREER AT A<br />

GLANCE<br />

Nico Rosberg is the son of Finland’s<br />

1982 world champion<br />

Keke Rosberg, who won his title<br />

with Williams, and German<br />

mother Sina. He was born four<br />

days after Keke won the 1985<br />

USA-East Grand Prix in Detroit.<br />

Rosberg grew up in Monaco and<br />

still lives there with his wife<br />

Vivian and daughter Alaia. He<br />

speaks five languages but not<br />

Finnish.<br />

He and Mercedes team mate<br />

Lewis Hamilton, a triple world<br />

champion, were team mates in<br />

go-karts in 2000. Rosberg tested<br />

for Williams in 2004, aged<br />

17 and before he had his driving<br />

licence. He declined a place to<br />

study aeronautical engineering<br />

at London University’s Imperial<br />

College.<br />

Rosberg made his Formula One<br />

race debut with Williams in Bahrain<br />

in 2006, scoring points with<br />

seventh place and setting the<br />

fastest lap, after becoming the<br />

first GP2 champion the previous<br />

season. He ended 2006 in 17th<br />

place overall.<br />

In 2007 he was ninth overall.<br />

The following year he stood on<br />

the podium for the first time, a<br />

third place in Australia, but ended<br />

up 13th at the end of the season.<br />

In 2009, his last year with<br />

Williams, he finished seventh<br />

overall.<br />

Rosberg joined Mercedes - who<br />

had bought champions Brawn<br />

GP - for the 2010 season and<br />

partnered seven-times world<br />

champion Michael Schumacher.<br />

The younger German scored 142<br />

points to Schumacher’s 72.<br />

Rosberg also outscored Schumacher<br />

in the following two<br />

seasons, taking his first pole and<br />

grand prix victory in China in<br />

20<strong>12</strong>. In 2013, Lewis Hamilton<br />

replaced Schumacher and finished<br />

the season fourth overall<br />

to Rosberg’s sixth.<br />

In 2013, Rosberg won the Monaco<br />

Grand Prix exactly 20 years after<br />

his father had triumphed there.<br />

In 2014, he had five wins - the<br />

same number that Keke had in<br />

his entire career - from 11 pole<br />

positions and finished overall<br />

runner-up to Hamilton.<br />

Rosberg was again championship<br />

runner-up to Hamilton in 2015<br />

but ended the year strongly with<br />

three straight wins. He picked<br />

up where he left off in <strong>2016</strong> by<br />

taking the first four races, the<br />

first driver since Schumacher in<br />

2004 to do that, while Hamilton<br />

suffered various problems.<br />

He is only the second son of a<br />

Formula One champion to win<br />

the title, after Damon Hill. Hill<br />

took his 1996 title 34 years after<br />

father Graham first became<br />

champion in 1962. Rosberg’s<br />

came 34 years after Keke’s success.•


Downtime<br />

29<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Finest quality (4)<br />

5 Send money (5)<br />

8 Obstruct (6)<br />

9 Destroy utterly (4)<br />

10 Cricket (3)<br />

<strong>12</strong> Regret (6)<br />

13 Meat pin (6)<br />

15 Buccaneer (6)<br />

18 Become established (6)<br />

20 Drink (3)<br />

21 Furniture item (4)<br />

23 Dodges (6)<br />

24 Stops up (5)<br />

25 Inherited character<br />

unit (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Creatures of flight (5)<br />

2 Flightless bird (3)<br />

3 Grudge (5)<br />

4 Perfect score (3)<br />

5 Daydream (7)<br />

6 Deep mud (4)<br />

7 Tinge (4)<br />

11 Single entity (4)<br />

<strong>12</strong> Answers (7)<br />

14 Part of a yacht (4)<br />

16 Dwelling (5)<br />

17 Efface (5)<br />

18 Preservative (4)<br />

19 Teaching period (4)<br />

21 Droop (3)<br />

22 Marsh (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 20 represents T so fill T<br />

every time the figure 20 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid,<br />

then use your knowledge of words to<br />

work out which letters go in the missing<br />

squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not<br />

be used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Mom-to-be Kareena graces<br />

magazine cover<br />

Once more, with feeling<br />

Kourtney Kardashian and Scott Disick give their<br />

relationship one more try<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Kourtney Kardashian and Scott<br />

Disick are back together after<br />

spending a year and a half apart,<br />

but it’s not just happy families yet.<br />

The couple, who were together<br />

for over nine years and share<br />

three children, are keeping some<br />

distance as they try to repair their<br />

romance.<br />

Kourtney and Scott “have been<br />

romantically involved” but are<br />

trying to take things one day at a<br />

time, according to E! News.<br />

“While they may be giving their<br />

relationship another try, they<br />

aren’t technically living together<br />

in the same home again,” a source<br />

told the website.<br />

“But their homes are very close<br />

to each other so they see each<br />

other all the time anyway because<br />

of the kids.”<br />

The 37-year-old Keeping Up<br />

With the Kardashians star and the<br />

33-year-old television personality<br />

– who have sons Mason, six,<br />

23-month-old Reign and four-yearold<br />

daughter Penelope together<br />

– have reportedly rekindled their<br />

romance and are giving their<br />

relationship “a try again” after<br />

breaking up after nine years last<br />

year.<br />

Speaking about the couples love<br />

life, a source told E! News: “They<br />

are back together and giving their<br />

relationship a try again.” •<br />

Source: Mirror<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Bollywood actress Kareena<br />

Kapoor is just a few days away<br />

from delivering her first child,<br />

but that hasn’t stopped her from<br />

working. And her fans are so glad<br />

about the same because Bebo has<br />

been constantly proving to be a<br />

sight for them.<br />

Kareena’s latest work, a<br />

year-ending cover for Grazia<br />

magazine’s December issue, is<br />

indeed candy for the eyes.<br />

On the cover, she is dressed<br />

in a blue-black Gaurav Gupta<br />

custom-made gown. When you<br />

look at it you will understand<br />

the meaning of beauty. Bebo<br />

completes her look with studs<br />

from Swarovski.<br />

Inside the issue, there are<br />

pictures of Bebo dressed in a<br />

beige lace gown and as expected,<br />

it’s up for the people to decide<br />

which looks better on her! •<br />

Anushka-Virat at Yuvraj-Hazel<br />

wedding: From airport to dance floor<br />

An Untimely Story on display at AFD<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Yuvraj Singh and Hazel Keech’s<br />

Goa wedding not just had guests<br />

Anushka Sharma and Virat Kohli,<br />

but actors Angad Bedi, Rannvijay<br />

and Nora Fatehi also became a<br />

part of the celebrations.<br />

Yuvraj Singh-Hazel Keech<br />

wedding is all that we have been<br />

watching and reading these days.<br />

But the limelight was shifted to<br />

a very special couple — Anushka<br />

Sharma and Virat Kohli, who<br />

became a part of the function on<br />

Friday, December 2. After much<br />

speculations whether or not they<br />

will take part in the festivities,<br />

Anushka-Virat arrived for Yuvraj-<br />

Hazel’s Goa wedding.<br />

Earlier during<br />

the day, Sultan<br />

actress Anushka<br />

Sharma, left<br />

for Goa with<br />

rumoured<br />

boyfriend<br />

Virat. Even if<br />

they make their<br />

relationship<br />

public or not,<br />

there isn’t any<br />

doubt that Anushka and Virat<br />

make one powerful couple.<br />

They were spotted at at the<br />

wedding scene, posing with<br />

the newly wed couple Yuvraj<br />

Singh and Hazel Keech. Though,<br />

Anushka arrived in Chandigarh<br />

on Monday, a day before the<br />

mehendi function, she was not<br />

a part of the wedding held on<br />

December 1, as she left soon<br />

after meeting Yuvi’s family. As<br />

per Yuvraj-Hazel plans, another<br />

round of wedding rituals were<br />

held in Goa on December 2.<br />

Anushka-Virat were not only at<br />

the wedding, but in a reception<br />

held post the ceremony, they also<br />

hit the dance floor. •<br />

Source: The Indian Express<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The debut solo painting<br />

exhibition of artist Manjurul<br />

Shibly, titled An Untimely Story,<br />

has begun at La Galerie, Alliance<br />

Française de Dhaka (AFD).<br />

The inaugural ceremony of the<br />

exhibition was held on Friday,<br />

December 2, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Prof Anisuzzaman, professor<br />

emeritus of University of Dhaka,<br />

graced the occasion as the chief<br />

guest, while Aly Zaker, theatre<br />

activist and media personality,<br />

attended the programme as the<br />

special guest.<br />

Time is very scattered,<br />

constantly muddled with<br />

confusion, and chaos, and what<br />

not. One can hardly blame the<br />

time, for any misfortune he or<br />

she may encounter as time runs<br />

on its own, and listens to no one.<br />

Not so long ago, the phenomenon<br />

of technology came along, and<br />

many became distracted by it.<br />

Shibly’s exhibition An Untimely<br />

Story, is for those people who got<br />

confused by that distraction, and<br />

sought a kind of respite.<br />

Technology is continuously<br />

providing newer facilities and<br />

services, but only by ensconcing<br />

balance between technology and<br />

the spirit of human life, time can<br />

become something worthwhile to<br />

journey through. And, that is the<br />

story Shibly wants to tell.<br />

Manjurul Shibly was born in<br />

1988. He completed his Bachelor<br />

of Fine Arts from University of<br />

Development Alternative (UODA).<br />

He started his career with Alpha-I<br />

Media Productions Ltd as a<br />

director and creative manager.<br />

The exhibition will run till<br />

December 10. •


Showtime<br />

Historical drama by Nassim Abassi<br />

31<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

DT<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

In a recent interview with<br />

Variety, filmmaker Nassim<br />

Abassi disclosed details on a new<br />

Portuguese-Spanish-Moroccan<br />

production collaboration, which<br />

will be in English. The film will be<br />

based on the novel Hadil Assaida<br />

Al Horra (Pigeon Call of Al Hurra)<br />

Release date for<br />

Aquaman<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

by actor/writer Bachir Damoun.<br />

The story is based on the<br />

life of the first Moroccan ruler,<br />

Sayyida al Hurra (whose name<br />

means “the free woman”), who<br />

was forced to flee Granada<br />

in 1492, after the Spanish<br />

reconquest of Andalusia. She<br />

became the 16 th century queen<br />

of Tétouan. She was also known<br />

The DC cinematic universe continues to expand, this time with an<br />

initial date stamped for WB’s superhero movie Aquaman, starring<br />

Jason Momoa. Directed by James Wan, the film is set to be released<br />

on October 5, 2018. The film also stars Amber Heard as Mera, the love<br />

interest of Aquaman and eventual queen of Atlantis. It’s also been<br />

decided the film, keeping up with standards, will be released in 3D<br />

and IMAX.<br />

Momoa made his first appearance as the superhero this past March<br />

in the film Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice. The film made $873.3<br />

million worldwide, even though it didn’t go down too well by critics<br />

and comic book enthusiasts. Not too long ago, Warner Bros had placed<br />

an untitled feature project for the October date; now it’s clearer than<br />

ever it was meant for the new Aquaman. •<br />

as a “pirate queen” because of<br />

her alliance with Turkish corsair<br />

Barbarossa. She battled hard<br />

and waged war and diplomacy<br />

with the Spanish and Portuguese<br />

until her son-in-law eventually<br />

overthrew her in 1542.<br />

Abassi has a passionate<br />

connection with the historic<br />

female ruler. He has been<br />

handling the project for several<br />

years, since he believed it would<br />

challenge the stereotypes of Arab<br />

women. He went so far as to<br />

name his daughter after the 16 th<br />

century figure.<br />

Abassi went on to express<br />

his passion through film. “I’m<br />

increasingly thinking about<br />

directing and producing my<br />

Moroccan film in English. Like<br />

the Italians did in the 1970s with<br />

Spaghetti Westerns and as Luc<br />

Besson is doing in France.” He<br />

continued to explain the current<br />

climate of the film industry as<br />

a whole. “Life is particularly<br />

difficult for actresses in Morocco,<br />

against the backdrop of the<br />

position of women in Moroccan<br />

society. There are sociallyconditioned<br />

perceptions of how<br />

women should live, and many<br />

see the acting profession as being<br />

too liberal.”<br />

On the subject of his most<br />

recent release, My Uncle, which<br />

makes its world premiere at<br />

Marrakech, “The main female<br />

character faces problems with<br />

her fiancé and family, but this is<br />

all shown in a funny manner. It<br />

will make people laugh and think<br />

at the same time. I think the<br />

audience will be inspired by her<br />

dream. I decided to build the film<br />

around a female lead because<br />

she symbolises many struggles<br />

taking place not only in Morocco<br />

but also throughout the modern<br />

world. There are many issues<br />

facing Moroccan actresses – such<br />

as sexual harassment – that also<br />

arise in the US and Europe.”<br />

The 16 th Marrakech International<br />

Film Festival runs from<br />

December 2 through 10. Both<br />

of Abassi’s projects Majid and<br />

My Uncle will screen out of<br />

competition. •<br />

The Jungle Book<br />

Star Movies 7:15pm<br />

After a threat from the tiger<br />

Shere Khan forces him to flee<br />

the jungle, a man-cub named<br />

Mowgli embarks on a journey<br />

of self discovery with the<br />

help of panther, Bagheera,<br />

and free spirited bear, Baloo.<br />

Cast: Neel Sethi, Bill Murray,<br />

Ben Kingsley<br />

Transformers<br />

HBO 8:30pm<br />

An ancient struggle between<br />

two Cybertronian races, the<br />

heroic Autobots and the evil<br />

Decepticons, comes to Earth,<br />

with a clue to the ultimate<br />

power held by a teenager.<br />

Cast: Shia LaBeouf, Megan<br />

Fox, Josh Duhamel<br />

Batman Returns<br />

WB 5:06pm<br />

When a corrupt businessman<br />

and the grotesque Penguin<br />

plot to take control of<br />

Gotham City, only Batman<br />

can stop them, while the<br />

Catwoman has her own<br />

agenda.<br />

Cast: Michael Keaton, Danny<br />

DeVito, Michelle Pfeiffer<br />

Kung Fu Panda 2<br />

Zee Studio 7:45pm<br />

Po and his friends fight to<br />

stop a peacock villain from<br />

conquering China with a<br />

deadly new weapon, but first<br />

the Dragon Warrior must<br />

come to terms with his past.<br />

Cast: Jack Black, Angelina<br />

Jolie, Jackie Chan<br />

Despicable Me 2<br />

Movies Now 7:30pm<br />

When Gru, the world’s most<br />

super-bad turned super-dad<br />

has been recruited by a team<br />

of officials to stop lethal<br />

muscle and a host of Gru’s<br />

own, He has to fight back<br />

with new gadgetry, cars, and<br />

more minion madness.<br />

Cast: Steve Carell, Kristen<br />

Wiig, Benjamin Bratt


32<br />

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 4, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Back Page<br />

INDIA-PAKISTAN DIPLOMATIC WAR OVER<br />

SHORTAGE OF DOLLARS PAGE 8<br />

HISTORICAL DRAMA BY<br />

NASSIM ABASSI PAGE 31<br />

‘Special planes would be a luxury’<br />

• Mohammad Abu Bakar<br />

Siddique<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday<br />

said having special planes<br />

for the country’s president and<br />

prime minister would be a luxury, a<br />

too heavy cost to bear for the modest.<br />

She rejected the idea outright<br />

as an “extravaganza”.<br />

The prime minister made the<br />

observation at a press conference<br />

held at her official resident in the<br />

capital at 4pm on Saturday; following<br />

her three-day visit to Hungary.<br />

She said she would rather journey<br />

by planes that carry the common<br />

people of the country.<br />

However, she emphasized further<br />

development of the aviation,<br />

citing her government’s continuous<br />

effort to develop the sector.<br />

She said her government inherited<br />

airplanes in utterly poor conditions,<br />

some dilapidated DC-10 from<br />

the previous regimes.<br />

Then her government took effort<br />

to add more planes in the fleet,<br />

and stepped to modernize aviation.<br />

Hasina said she is not intimidated<br />

by the fear of death.<br />

In reply to a query over the premier’s<br />

unexpected landing in central<br />

Asia on her way to Europe, she said<br />

the emergency landing at Turkmenistan<br />

on her way to visit Hungary was<br />

due to “merely a technical glitch.<br />

“It was just a technical glitch.<br />

No accident occurred,” she said.<br />

Confirming the matter is under<br />

investigation, she added: “What is<br />

worth importance is I’m still alive.”<br />

At the press conference, the<br />

prime minister affirmed there is no<br />

chance of midterm election as the<br />

midterm is over already, in response<br />

to another query of a journalist.<br />

She said those who say this are<br />

probably talking of the next election<br />

by a midterm election, however,<br />

adding that it is good to dream.<br />

The prime minister said the<br />

president would take measures<br />

regarding the proposal made by<br />

Khaleda Zia.<br />

Sheikh Hasina said Khaleda<br />

should have apologize to the people<br />

before making any proposal.<br />

“People were burned alive<br />

across the country, arson attacks<br />

were carried out, at her direction,<br />

now she is making proposals.”<br />

First she [Khaleda] has to explain<br />

the killings, then there might<br />

be the question of considering her<br />

proposal, she said.<br />

She asked whether BNP can remember<br />

the election commission<br />

that they formed when they were<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina speaking to the media after her three-day visit to Hungary yesterday<br />

WHAT ELSE SHE SAID<br />

Not intimidated by death<br />

No mid-term election<br />

Khaleda should apologise before<br />

sending proposals<br />

Govt to consider payables for TV channels<br />

Keen on maintaining original design of<br />

JS complex<br />

Dhaka’s leadership in water management<br />

proven during Hungary visit<br />

in power?<br />

The government has not made the<br />

existing The election commission.<br />

According to the proposals made in<br />

2008, it has been formed, she said.<br />

She also said when they win in<br />

the election it is good then, when<br />

they lose, they don’t accept. They<br />

took part in the mayoral election,<br />

but wouldn’t take part in the district<br />

council election, despite it is<br />

also a local government election.<br />

Prime minister said the recent<br />

Rohingya crisis triggered off through<br />

the killings of some Border Guard<br />

Police (BGP) personnel of Myanmar<br />

in a terrorist attack. Then Myanmar<br />

government deployed army; now<br />

women and children are suffering<br />

for the acts committed by terrorist.<br />

Our intelligence are kept alert,<br />

if anyone slipped into the border<br />

illegally, they will be handed over<br />

to Myanmar.<br />

As journalists told the prime minister<br />

that the local tv channels has<br />

to pay many times more to run in<br />

different countries than the foreign<br />

channels have to do here, like in India,<br />

where a private channel of Bangladesh<br />

has to pay Tk five crore to run,<br />

while the Indian ones each have to<br />

pay merely Tk150,000, prime minister<br />

said the government is already<br />

considering it as professionals concerned<br />

are now raising the issue. The<br />

government is not supposed to interfere<br />

into cable operators’ issue,<br />

but as the issue has been brought<br />

forth, the government would definitely<br />

consider, and take steps.<br />

She said her government role to<br />

opening of private channels and its<br />

development.<br />

Talking about upcoming India<br />

visit, there may be talk about Teesta<br />

water sharing among other bilateral<br />

issues of mutual interest.<br />

Citing Jatiya Sangsad as “a<br />

unique structure”, the prime minister<br />

said the government is keen to<br />

keep the originality of the design.<br />

She said the original design is in<br />

the government’s hand. It will be<br />

shown to the public. The departments<br />

concerned will arrange the<br />

public displays.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

said her visit to Hungary has represented<br />

Bangladesh’s strong leadership<br />

in water management. Alongside,<br />

it would give momentum to<br />

the bilateral relation of Bangladesh<br />

with Hungary which had been<br />

BSS<br />

stagnant before. Prime minister<br />

went on the visit to Hungary from<br />

November 28 to 30 being invited by<br />

Hungary’ s president Janos Ader to<br />

attend Budapest Water Summit.<br />

In the inaugural session the prime<br />

minister raised seven points which<br />

include pure drinkable water for the<br />

poor, infrastructure building to ensure<br />

water security in the countries<br />

vulnerable to the climate change,<br />

effective management of international<br />

water sharing, efficient use of<br />

water in agriculture and innovation<br />

of technologies for saving water.<br />

In the summit she strongly recommended<br />

raising a global fund to<br />

achieve the water related SDGs.<br />

She held the first press conference<br />

at her official residence<br />

Ganabhaban on Saturday in the afternoon,<br />

it was the first the head of<br />

the government level visit between<br />

the countries. In the press conference,<br />

the primere remembers<br />

Hungary’s support to Bangladesh<br />

during the liberation war. It was<br />

one among those European nations<br />

which recognised Bangladesh<br />

During her visit to Hungary,<br />

three agreements were signed,<br />

MoU for foreign ministry level<br />

talk, mou for mutual cooperation<br />

in water management, mou for<br />

cooperation for agriculture. The<br />

prime minister met the president<br />

and prime minister of Hungary. She<br />

also met Ameenah Gurib-Fakim,<br />

president of Mauritius, by the sideline<br />

of the summit. •<br />

Bangladeshi<br />

killed in UK<br />

detention<br />

centre<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

A sexagenarian<br />

Bangladeshi,<br />

who<br />

had been<br />

living in the<br />

UK without<br />

proper documents,<br />

Tarek Chowdhury<br />

was killed<br />

in an immigration facility in<br />

Greater London on Thursday.<br />

Tarek Chowdhury, 64, was<br />

attacked during an incident at<br />

Colnbrook Removal Centre in<br />

Harmondsworth, West Drayton<br />

on Thursday morning.<br />

He succumbed to his injuries<br />

around 9:30pm, Telegraph and<br />

Express said quoting police.<br />

Zana Assad Yusif, 31, care of<br />

the centre, was arrested along<br />

with two others. Assad was<br />

charged with murder on Friday<br />

and sent to jail yesterday<br />

through Hendon Magistrates’<br />

Court.<br />

The two other men arrested<br />

on suspicion were later released.<br />

Colnbrook, in Harmondsworth,<br />

West Drayton, Hillingdon,<br />

detains people subject to<br />

immigration control and has<br />

the capacity to hold up to 396<br />

men and 27 women.<br />

The centre is adjacent to<br />

Heathrow Airport, and is run<br />

by Mitie Care and Custody,<br />

which won the contract to run<br />

the centre in 2014 after Serco<br />

ran it from its opening in<br />

2004, Telegraph reports.<br />

While it designated as a<br />

short-term holding facility,<br />

in practice some detainees<br />

spend years at the site, according<br />

to Express.<br />

Bangla Tribune reports that<br />

Tarek hailed from south Surma<br />

in Sylhet. He went to the<br />

UK around <strong>12</strong> years back. He<br />

was recently taken to the detention<br />

centre for deportation.<br />

Expressing concern over<br />

his client’s death at the detention<br />

centre, lawyer Anwar<br />

Hossain told Bangla Tribune<br />

that they would take legal<br />

action after receiving the<br />

post-mortem report. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>08. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka <strong>12</strong>07. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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